人教安徽版 八年級英語下冊 Unit 7 單元綜合測試卷（2025年春）

八年級英語下冊Unit7單元綜合測試卷第一部分聽力(四大題，20分)一、短對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()1.What'stheboy'sfavoritesubject?()2.WheredidRickgoyesterday?()3.Howhighisthemountain?A．It'sabout5，000metershigh.B．It'sabout6，000metershigh.C．It'sabout7，000metershigh.()4.Whydidn'tTonygototheparty?A．Becausehewassick. B．Becausehewasbusy.C．Becausehewastired.()5.WhatdidScottdolastweekend?A．Hewentswimming. B．Hewentboating.C．Hewentshopping.二、長對話理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。()6.Whatdowhaleseat?A．Bigfishandseaplants. B．Smallfishandmeat.C．Smallfishandothersealife.()7.Whyaretherefewerwhalesnow?A．Becausepeoplekillthem.B．Becausethereistoomuchwaterpollution.C．Becausetheweatherisgettingwarmerandwarmer.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。()8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthebookstore. B．Inthelibrary.C．Intheclassroom.()9.HowlargeisAsia?A．Over40millionsquarekilometers.B．Over50millionsquarekilometers.C．Over60millionsquarekilometers.()10.HowmanycountriesarethereinAsia?A．Lessthan40. B．Morethan40.C．Morethan50.三、短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)()11.Whoisthewomanprobably?A．Atourist. B．Akeeper.C．Areporter.()12.Howoldarethetigers?A．Twomonthsold. B．Twoyearsold.C．Fiveyearsold.()13.What'sthetigers'favoritefood?A．Milk. B．Meat.C．Plants.()14.Whendothetigersusuallyplayonthehill?A．Afterbreakfast. B．Afterlunch.C．Afterdinner.()15.Whatarethetigersdoingnow?A．Eating. B．Playing.C．Sleeping.四、信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)AvisittoMountFujiWhenLast16.________WhoThewomanandher17.________WhatTheyhadatraditionalJapanese18.________.TheywenttooneofthelakesnearMountFuji.TheywentbacktoTokyoby19.________.HowItwasa(n)20.________day.第二部分語言知識運用(三大題，35分)五、單項填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。()21.—WhatdoyouthinkofChina'sspaceindustry?—Wonderful!Inthepastthirtyyears,Chinahasmadegreat____inthespacefield.A．a(chǎn)greements B．excitementsC．a(chǎn)chievements D．environments()22.—Theboxisfullofbooksand____40kilos.Canyouhelpmecarryit?—Noproblem.A．begins B．offersC．covers D．weighs()23.Themanwas____allnightbecausehisneighborkeptplayingmusicloudly.A．a(chǎn)wake B．a(chǎn)sleepC．a(chǎn)fraid D．a(chǎn)vailable()24.YouwillstillmisstheflighttoHongKong____youtakeataxinow.A．sothat B．eventhoughC．until D．because()25.—Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?Iwantto____somefreshair.—Ofcoursenot.A．handin B．giveinC．takein D．comein()26.Peter____awomanonhiswaytoschoolandhehadtosaysorrytoher.A．walkedinto B．listenedtoC．lookedafter D．waitedfor()27.—____isthepopulationofyourhometownsofar?—About800thousand.A．Howmuch B．HowmanyC．Howlarge D．Howlong()28.Howbravetheyoungmanis!Hedidn'tgiveup____dangerandfinallyhesavedthechild.A．inadditionto B．inordertoC．inthefaceof D．incontrolof()29.—Alice,I'dliketotakeabath.CouldIuseyourbathroom?—____A．No，thanks! B．Goaway!C．Really? D．Yes,feelfree.()30.—IhearBob'spetdogcandosimplemathproblems.—____.Ican'tbelieveit!A．That'samazing B．GoodideaC．Afterall D．Thankyou六、完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThedesertisoneofthehottestanddriestplacesintheworld.In1917,the__31__inDeathValley,theUnitedStates，wasover48℃formorethanonemonth.However,desertsarenotalways__32__.Manydesertscanquicklygetcooloncethesungoesdown.Somedesertscanreachover45℃duringthedayandthendroptolessthan0℃duringthenight.Notmanyanimalsandplantscanliveinthedesert,becauseit__33__rains.Camels(駱駝)canliveinthedesert,becausetheyhavebig__34__towalkonthesand.Theycanlivealongtimewithout__35__.Sometimestheydon'tdrinkanythingforweeks,__36__theyareverythirsty(口渴的)!Butwhentheyfindwatertheycandrink100liters(升)atatime.Theenvironmentinthedesertisreally__37__，soonlysomeplantscanlivethere.Forexample,cacti(仙人掌)don'tneedtoomuchwaterandtheycan__38__waterintheirleaves.Nowdesertscoverabout20%oftheearth'sland,andtheyarebecominglargerandlarger.Scientiststhinkoneofthemainreasonsisthatpeopleare__39__toomanytrees.Treeskeepthesunfrommakingtheearth__40__.Whenitrains,theycanholdthewater.Withoutthem,thelandcanbecomethedesertmuchmoreeasily.()31.A．weather B．populationC．temperature D．number()32.A．hot B．windyC．cold D．cloudy()33.A．often B．usuallyC．a(chǎn)lways D．hardly()34.A．hands B．kneesC．feet D．a(chǎn)rms()35.A．water B．foodC．a(chǎn)ir D．sunshine()36.A．when B．becauseC．since D．a(chǎn)lthough()37.A．typical B．happyC．terrible D．wrong()38.A．keep B．makeC．take D．bring()39.A．cuttingup B．cuttingoutC．cuttingoff D．cuttingdown()40.A．wetter B．drierC．better D．colderBTheLeaningTowerofPisainItalyisoneoftheworld'smostfamoustowers.Peoplestartedtobuilditin1173.Theydidn'tfinishthework__41__1372.Thetowerhaseightfloors.Its__42__isabout60m.Thetowerstartedtolean(傾斜)whenpeoplefinishedthesecondfloor.Thetowerwasbuiltonsoftsoil(柔軟的泥土).Itcouldn'tholdsucha__43__building,andasaresult,itleaned.Thereareseveralother__44__inPisathatalsolean.EventhoughtheLeaningTowerofPisaexperiencedfourstrongearthquakes(地震)andtwowars(戰(zhàn)爭)，itnever__45__.Becauseofthesoftsoilunderit,thetowerdidn't__46__alotduringtheearthquakes.DuringWorldWarⅡ，somepeoplewantedtotakedownthetower.However,whentheysawit,theywereamazedatitsbeauty.Sotheygaveupthe__47__.Nowthetowerisoneofthe__48__placesfortouristsintheworld.Itisingood__49__.Youcanclimbtothetop.Don'tworry.Itis__50__safe.()41.A．while B．a(chǎn)fterC．until D．unless()42.A．length B．heightC．width D．depth()43.A．weak B．smallC．beautiful D．tall()44.A．towns B．towersC．mountains D．rivers()45.A．felldown B．camebackC．cutout D．setup()46.A．shout B．moveC．shake D．train()47.A．object B．journeyC．competition D．idea()48.A．mostpopular B．mostdangerousC．largest D．widest()49.A．health B．conditionC．order D．taste()50.A．carefully B．easilyC．quickly D．completely七、補全對話(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。A:Hi,Lily!51.________B:MountHuang,ofcourse.A:52.________B:It'sinthesouthofAnhuiProvince.A:53.________B:Thehighestmountofitisabout1，864meters.A:Didyougotherebefore?B:Yes.54.________A:Whodidyougotherewith?B:55.________Howaboutyou?Howmanytimesdidyougothere?A:None.ButIplantogotherethissummer.A．Howhighisit?B．HowdidyoutraveltoMountHuang?C．WhatdoyouthinkisthemostbeautifulmountaininChina?D．Myparents.E．TheylikeMountHuangverymuch.F．Whereisit?G．Iwenttherelastsummer.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié)，40分)八、閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A()56.Whendidthestudentsgoonthetrip?()57.Wherewerethestudentsat4：30pm?A．OnMountMoon. B．IntheBotanicGarden.C．Infrontoftheschool. D．Ontheschoolbus.()58.Howmuchdidastudentpayfortheticketstothetwoplaces?A．30yuan. B．55yuan.C．65yuan. D．80yuan.BIfyoulikenature,MonaIslandisawonderfulplacetotakeavacation.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavesforyoutoexplore.Someoftheanimalslivingtherearenotfoundanywhereelseintheworld.TherearemanythingsthatmakeMonaIslandanunusualplace.MonaIslandisverysmall.TheonlywaytogetthereisbytakingalongboatridefromtheIslandofPuertoRico.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareofMonaIslandandhasmadeitanaturalreserve.MonaIslandisdifferentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplemustn'tlivethere.Thereareonlyafewforestrangesforpeopletostayin.Theforestrangers'jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.__▲__Oneruleisthatonly100peopleeachtimecanvisittheisland.VisitorstoMonaIslandhavetopreparecarefullyfortheirtrip.Visitorscanonlysleepinsomeareasandmustbringtheirowntents.Andiftheywantanythingtoeatordrink,theyhavetobringthatalongtoo.ButifyouaregladtotakethetroubletocometoMonaIsland,youwillenjoymanywonderfulsights.()59.WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout?A．ThelocationofMonaIsland.B．TheweatherofMonaIsland.C．WhypeopleshouldgotoMonaIsland.D．WhypeopleshouldprotectMonaIsland.()60.HowcanpeoplegettoMonaIslandfromtheIslandofPuertoRico?A．Byplane. B．Byboat.C．Onfoot. D．Bycar.()61.Whichisthebestsentencetobeputin__▲__？A．Thejobisveryimportant.B．Peopledon'tfollowtherules.C．Theyenjoythejobverymuch.D．Theymakepeoplefollowtheruleshere.()62.WhatshouldvisitorsdobeforegoingtoMonaIsland?A．Findacomfortablehotel.B．ReadaboutPuertoRico.C．Collectinformationabouttheanimalsthere.D．Makesuretheyhaveatent,enoughfoodandwater.CTheWestLakeisoneofthemostbeautifulsightsinChina.Itsbeautyisthesubjectofmanypoemsandpaintings.TheWestLakeisdividedintofivepartsbyamountainandthreecauseways.Threeislandsstandinthelake.Twopagodasfaceeachotheracrossthelake.SuCausewayandLeifengPagodaarewell-knownamongtouristsfromallovertheworld.Anothersightcalled“ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon”isalsoonefamoussight.Itsimageisontheoneyuannote.Toenjoythelake'sbeauty,visitorscanbikeorwalkaroundit.ThemostpopularbikingorwalkingplacesareSuCausewayandBaiCauseway.Afterwalkingorriding,youcanenjoyalazytimebyitsbanks.HaveacupofLongjingTea;tastesomedeliciousdessertandenjoythebeautifulsightsoutside.PeoplecanvisittheWestLakeallyearround.Springisthebestseasonforenjoyingthelake.ItisthepeakseasonfortheWestLaketravel.Summeristheseasonoflotusflowers.Autumnisagoodseasonforwalkingaroundorboatingonthelake.Winterisverycoldandsometimesitsnows.Thelakeinthesnowisreallydifferent.()63.Whichisontheoneyuannote?A．SuCauseway.B．BaiCauseway.C．LeifengPagoda.D．ThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon.()64.WhatactivitiescanpeopledoafterwalkingaroundtheWestLake?①Enjoythebeautifulsights.②Eatdeliciousdessert.③HaveLongjingTea.④Visitafamousbank.A．①②③ B．②③④C．①②④ D．①③④()65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．WinterisalsowarmaroundtheWestLake.B．TheWestLakeispopularallyearround.C．PeoplecanonlyrideabikealongSuCauseway.D．TheWestLakeisthemostbeautifulsightinChina.DThesealooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningoverit.Itcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.Theseaisverybig.Itcoversaboutthreequartersoftheearth'ssurface.Theseaisalsoverydeepinsomeplaces.Thereisoneplace,andtheseaisaboutelevenkilometersdeepthere.Thehighestmountainintheworldisaboutninekilometershigh.Ifthatmountainwasputintotheseainthatplace,therewouldstillbetwokilometersofwateraboveit!Inmostpartsofthesea,therearelotsoffishandplants.Someliveneartothetopofthesea.Otherslivedeepdown.Therearealsoalotofsmalllivingthings,andlotsoffishlivebyeatingthem.Theseacanbeverycold.Whenpeoplegodown,theywillfeelthewaterbecomescolderandcolder.Onlysomemencangodownintothedeepsea.But__in__1970,__five__women__scientists__stayed__in__the__deep__sea__for__fourteen__days.()66.Theseacoversabout____oftheearth'ssurface.A．1/2 B．2/3C．1/4 D．3/4()67.Therearelotsofsmalllivingthingsinthesea,and____．A．theyaregoodforfishB．theylivebyeatingfishC．theyarebadfortheseaD．theyaretoosmallforfishtocatch()68.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthetextmean?A．Womenlikedlivinginthesea.B．Womenwantedtoswiminthesea.C．Womencoulddothesameworkasmen.D．Womencouldgodeeperintotheseathanmen.()69.Whatkindoftextisthis?A．Aletter. B．Areport.C．Astory. D．Adiary.ETheValleyofFlowersisinUttarakhand,onestateinthenorthofIndia.Itismorethan87.5km2.Thereareflowerseverywhere.However,theseflowersarenotquitethesameaswhatweoftensee.Theygrowinhighplacesinthemountains.Therearehundredsofdifferentkindsofflowersinthisvalley.Theybloom(開花)betweenJuneandSeptember.Whentheflowersbloom,thevalleylookslikeamagicalworldwithdifferentcolors.Therearealsoalotofwildplants,suchastreesandgrass,intheValleyofFlowers.Theyarespecial.Someofthemarehardtofindanywhereelseintheworld!What'smore,someendangeredanimalsliveinthevalley,likesnowleopards(雪豹)．NowpeoplehaveturnedtheValleyofFlowersintoanational(國家的)park.Visitorscan'tbuildanythingorlivethere.Theycan'tevenstaytherefortoolongatatime.Theycanonlystaythereforoneday.It'sprobablynotlongenoughforvisitorstoseealltherealbeautythere.()70.WhendoflowersintheValleyofFlowersstarttobloom?A．InJune. B．InJuly.C．InAugust. D．InSeptember.()71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto(指代)?A．Thetrees. B．Theanimals.C．Theflowers. D．Thewildplants.()72.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A．IttellsthefactsabouttheValleyofFlowers.B．ItdescribesthebeautifulsceneoftheHimalayas.C．ItasksmorepeopletovisittheValleyofFlowers.D．ItexplainstheproblemsofsomenationalparksinIndia.第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FDoyouknowtheNileRiver?Itisthelongestriverintheworld.It'sabout6，670kilometerslong.Nowwewillhaveaspecialexperiment.Butnobodyknowsforsurewhofirstsuggestedtheping-pongballexperimentalongtheNileRiver.Butsomeinventorsandscientistswillfinishit.Howistheexperimentmade,andwhatdoesitwanttoshow?Theexperimentwillendwhentheping-pongballreachesthecapitalcityofEgypt,Cairo.Atthattime,astudentfromoneoftheschoolsinCairowillreachdownintotheNile,andpickuptheping-pongball.Peoplewillfollowitallalongitslongjourney.Scientistswillfollowitbydrivingalongroads.Theywillkeepmanycarefulrecordsofhowfartheping-pongballgoeseachday.Itwillbeaninterestingexperiment.Butjustperhaps,theexperimentitselfwillhelppeoplerealizethatinsomewaystheearthisjustasmallping-pongballtravelingthroughspace.Theearthisourhome.Weshouldloveandprotectit.73.Whenwilltheexperimentend?(不超過15個詞)__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________74.Howwillthescientistsfollowtheping-pongball?(不超過10個詞)_________________________________________________________________75.What'sthepurposeofdoingthisexperiment?(不超過10個詞)_________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(兩大題，25分)九、單詞拼寫(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)根據(jù)首字母及漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確、語言通順。76.Nanjingisoneofthemosta________(古老的)citiesinChina.77.Asweallknow,pandasmainlyliveonb________(竹子)．78.Mr.Blackhastravelledwidely,mainlyinAfricaandA________(亞洲)．79.Myuncleworksasak________(飼養(yǎng)員)inthezooinourcity.80.Ericwillkeepstudyinghardtoa________(完成)hisdreamofbeingapainter.十、書面表達(共1小題；滿分20分)假如你校微信公眾號的英文新欄目ProtectingAnimals正在征文，你恰好在某報上讀到以下信息。請據(jù)此寫一篇短文介紹白鶴，并參與征文活動。名稱：西伯利亞白鶴(Siberianwhitecrane)棲息地：俄羅斯(4月到10月)；中國江西鄱陽湖(11月到次年3月)生活習性：冬季群體遷徙；飲食以植物為主，也吃肉數(shù)量減少的原因：生活環(huán)境遭破壞；人類捕殺；在遷徙中迷路象征：吉祥、長壽參考詞匯：destroyv.破壞migratev.遷徙要求：1.短文應(yīng)包含以上內(nèi)容提示，可適當發(fā)揮。2．語言表達要準確，語句通順、連貫。3．詞數(shù)不少于80，短文開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。SiberianwhitecranesareoneoftheprotectedwildanimalsinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、1.W:Whichsubjectdoyoulikebest,history,scienceorgeography?M:Ilikegeographybest,becauseIcanlearnalotabouttheworld'splaces.2.W:Howwasyourtripyesterday,Rick?M:Great.IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyparents.3.W:Lookatthispicture.Howhighthismountainis!M:Yes.It'sabout5，000metershigh.4.W:Tonydidn'tgotothepartybecauseofillness.M:I'msorrytohearthat.5.W:Scott,whatdidyoudolastweekend?M:Iwenttothelakeandhadfungoingboatingwithmyfriendsthere.二、聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7小題。W:What'sinyourhand,John?M:It'sabookaboutwhales.W:So,whatdoyouknowaboutwhales?M:Theyliveintheseaandtheyarelarge.Asforfood,theyeatsmallfishandothersealife.Theycanjumphighoutofwater.W:Aretheremanywhalesontheearthnow?M:No.Wehavefewerwhalesbecausethereistoomuchwaterpollution.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10小題。M:Hi,Molly!Whatareyoudoingintheclassroom?W:I'mlookingatamapoftheworld.M:Amapoftheworld?Whatareyoulookingfor?W:I'mlookingforAsia.M:Isee.Haveyoufoundit?W:Yes,Ihave.Look!Hereitis.ButhowlargeisAsia?M:Letmesee.Itisover40millionsquarekilometers.W:HowmanycountriesarethereinAsia?M:Morethan40countries.MorethanfourbillionpeopleliveinAsia.三、W:Hello!MynameisLisa.Welcometoourzoo.Hereisapieceofgreatnewsforyou.Wehavetwonewanimalsinthezoo.Look!Theyarethetwotigers.Theyaretheyoungesttigersinourzoo.They'resister