云南省昆明市官渡區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

官渡區(qū)2024～2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷（全卷三個(gè)部分，共8頁(yè)；滿分70分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.本卷為試題卷。考生必須在答題卡上解題作答。答案應(yīng)書寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上，在試題卷、草稿紙上作答無(wú)效。2.考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將試題卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。1—Thedressfeelssosoft.—Yes.Itwasmade______hand.A.to B.on C.by D.of2.Lookingbacktothepastthreeyears,I’mthankfultoeveryone______Imetatschool.A.that B.where C.when D.which3.Iprefer______documentariesathometohangingoutwithfriendsonweekends.A.watch B.towatch C.watching D.watched4.Otherpeople’sopinionsaboutyouwon’t______whatyouwillbecome.A.influence B.punish C.rush D.recall5.______humorousthephrase“CitybuCity”is!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Whatan6.—It’scoldoutside.You’dbetternot______yourcoat,Jack.—OK,Mom.A.dealwith B.takeoff C.runafter D.layout7.Iusedtobeshy,butnowIam______gettingactiveandpopular.A.hardly B.correctly C.widely D.gradually8.Whenyouarelookingforyourwayaround,it’simportanttoaskforthe______politely.A.pronunciation B.direction C.celebration D.attention9.3Dprinting(打印)technology______inpeople’sdailylifethesedays.A.hasused B.used C.hasbeenused D.wasused10.—Tony,Iwonder______inancientChina.—Theywerefirstusedforaskingforhelp.A.whoweretheskylanternsusedby B.whatweretheskylanternsusedforC.whotheskylanternswereusedby D.whattheskylanternswereusedfor第二節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Onceuponatime,therelivedafox.Heusedtospeaktootheranimalssweetlyandletthemtrusthim,beforeplayingtricksonthem.Onedaythefoxmetastork(鸛).Hemadefriendswiththestorkandactedlikeavery___11___friend.Soon,heinvitedthestorktohaveamealwithhim.Thestork___12___acceptedtheinvitation.Thefoxjustofferedsome___13___.Whenhebroughtthesoupoutofthe___14___,thestorksawthateachservingofsoupwasinaplate!Thestorkcouldnothaveanysoupwithitslongbill(喙),butthefoxeasilylicked(舔)thesoupfromtheplate.Asthestorkjusttouchedthesoup,thefoxaskedher,“___15___isthesoup?Don’tyoulikeit?”Thehungrystorkreplied,“Oh,itisgood,___16___thereissomethingwrongwithmystomach,andIcan’ttakeanymoresoup!”Thestorkthankedthefoxandinvitedhimtoherhouse___17___dinner.Thedayarrivedandthefoxreachedthestork’splace.Thestorkservedsoupforbothof___18___,intwonarrowjars(罐子)withlongnecks.It’s___19___forthestorktohavethesoupwithherlongbill,butthefoxcouldnot.Afterfinishinghers,thestorkaskedthefoxifhewasenjoyingthesoup.Thefox___20___themealhehimselfhadgiventothestork,andfeltshy.Hesaid,“I...I’dbetterleavenow.Ihaveastomachache.”11.A.strange B.good C.quiet D.noisy12.A.heavily B.exactly C.happily D.wisely13.A.soup B.meat C.fruit D.bread14.A.garden B.kitchen C.bathroom D.bedroom15.A.Where B.When C.Why D.How16.A.but B.and C.or D.if17.A.in B.up C.for D.from18.A.me B.them C.us D.you19.A.kind B.tiny C.sad D.easy20.A.remembered B.divided C.heated D.produced第二部分閱讀理解（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤（正確“T”，錯(cuò)誤“F”），并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Duringtheweek-longNationalDayholidaysin2024,themysteriousAilaoMountainsinYunnanProvince,southwestChina,becameverypopular.Itstartedwhenanonlinevideoshowedthemountainslookingfoggy(多霧的).Therewerewarningsignssaying“bearsnearby”.Thismadepeoplefeelabitscaredbutexcited.Soon,lotsoftouristswantedtoseethemountainsthemselves.TheAilaoMountainsarelocatedinthecentralpartofYunnanandcoverthreecities.Somepeoplecallthesemountainsthe“ForestofDeath”becauseofthedeepvalleys(山谷),thethickforests,andthechangingweather.Themountainsareknownasoneofthebiggestandleasttouchedpartsoftheworld.Theyaresofarawayandnatural,andtherearemany“mysteriousstories”aboutthem.Thegovernmenttheresaidtouristscanonlyvisittheopenedareasandfollowtherulestokeepsafe.Foreststherearesobeautifulthattouristswillneverregretvisitingthemountains.Buttheycan’tgodeepinsidethemountainsbecausetherearenoroads.Theweathertherecanbeverybad,makingpeoplefeelsick.Also,themagneticfield(磁場(chǎng))theremakesiteasytogetlost.Itcanbeverydangerous.So,it’snecessarytorespect(尊敬)natureandfollowtheruleswhenvisitingsuchplaces!21.AilaoMountainsbecamepopularbecausetheywerereportedonTV.22.Theremaybesomebearsintheforestaccordingtothetext.23.AilaoMountainscoverfourcitiesinYunnanProvince.24.Touristscanenjoybeautifulforestsintheopenedareas.25.RespectingnatureandfollowingtherulesareimportantwhenwevisitAilaoMountains.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。AIn1929,anoldfarmerinSichuanfoundtheSanxingduiRuins(三星堆遺址)accidentally.Therearelotsofculturalrelics(文物)fromtheancientShuKingdom.Theyareover3,000yearsold!Thismaskismadeofthingold.It’sthinnerandlighterthanthegoldmask.Scientistshadtobeverycarefulwhencleaningit.Itwasstucktothefaceofabronzestatue(青銅塑像).Scientistsonlyfoundhalfofthismask.Butitisstillthelargestofitskind.Thewholemaskcouldbeabout500g.Itisasheavyasabottleofwater.Lookatthisstrangebronzetree.Itistallandthin.Ontopofeachbranchstandsalittle“bird”.Scientistshavefound8bronzetreesintheSanxingduiRuins.SomepeoplesaidthetreeisamagictreefromaChinesefairytale.Itissaidtherewere10birdsrestingonamagictree.Eachofthemcarriedasun.Scientistsfoundover120tusks(象牙).Someareover1meterlong.ButtherearenowildelephantslivinginSichuan.Wheredidthetuskscomefrom?SomepeoplebelievemaybetherewerewildelephantsinSichuan3,000yearsago,becausetheweatherinthepastwasprobablywarmerthanitistoday.Elephantscouldlivethere.Othersbelievethetuskscamefromsouthernplaces,suchasSoutheastAsia.26.Whatwasthegoldfoilmaskstuckto?AAbronzetree. B.Anoldfarmer. C.Abronzestatue. D.Anelephant’stusk.27.Howmuchcouldhalfofthegoldmaskweigh?A.About150g. B.About250g. C.About350g. D.About500g.28.WhatdideachofthetenbirdscarryaccordingtoaChinesefairytale?A.Asun. B.Atree. C.Abird. D.Amask.29.Howmanypossibleideasarethereaboutwherethetuskscamefrom?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.30.Whatwouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.Beautifulwildanimals. B.Fascinatingfairytales.C.Hard-workingscientists. D.Wonderfulculturalrelics.BIsaacNewtonwasborninLincolnshire,Englandin1643,wherehegrewuponafarm.Whenhewasaboy,hemadelotsofexcellentinventionslikeawindmill(風(fēng)車),awaterclockandasundial(日晷).However,Isaacdidn’tgetgoodmarksatschool.Whenhewas18,IsaacwenttostudyatCambridgeUniversity.Hewasveryinterestedinphysicsandmaths.Butin1665,theGreatPlague,aterribledisease,spreadinEngland,andCambridgeUniversityhadtoclosedown.Isaachadtoreturntothefarm.However,hecontinuedstudyingandtestingnewthingsathome.Onedaywhenhewasdrinkingacupofteainthegarden,hesawanapplefallfromatree.Hethought,“Whydoapplesfalldowninsteadofgoingup?”Fromthis,heformedthetheoryofgravity(萬(wàn)有引力).Gravityisaninvisibleforce.Nobodycanseeit.ButitpullsobjectstowardstheEarthandkeepstheplanetsmovingaroundtheSun.Isaacmadeanotherimportantdiscovery.Hecalledit“ThreeLawsofMotion”(三大運(yùn)動(dòng)定律).Theselawsexplainhowobjectsmove.Isaac’slawsarestillusedtodayforsendingrocketsintospace.IsaacNewtondiedin1727.HewasburiedalongwithEnglishkingsandqueensinWestminsterAbbeyinLondon.Hewasoneofthegreatestscientistswhohaseverlived.31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTinventedbyIsaac?A.Thesundial. B.Therocket. C.Thewindmill. D.Thewaterclock.32.WhathappenedafterIsaacreturnedtothefarm?A.Hehadaterribledisease.B.Heplantedappletreesonthefarm.C.Hecontinuedstudyingandtestingnewthings.D.HewenttostudyatCambridgeUniversityagain.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“invisible”inParagraph3probablymean?A.團(tuán)結(jié)的 B.無(wú)窮的 C.強(qiáng)大的 D.看不見的34.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Isaacishighlypraised.B.Isaacdiedatanearlyage.C.ThreeLawsofMotionaren’twidelyusedtoday.D.Thetheoryofgravitywasdiscoveredonpurpose.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.IsaacNewton’sinventions. B.IsaacNewton’stheoryofgravity.C.IsaacNewton’s“ThreeLawsofMotion”. D.IsaacNewton’slifeandhisachievements.CTrafficusedtobeacommonheadacheforpeopleinHangzhou.HangzhouisaneasternChinesecityandthehomeofAlibaba.Onceitwasthe5thmostcrowdedcityinChina,butattheendof2023,ithasdroppedtoNo.13onthelist.Alibabasaysthat’sbecauseofoneofitsinventions,calledtheCityBrain.TheCityBrainstartedin2016.ItusesAItocollectinformationacrossHangzhou,suchasGPSdataonthelocationsofcarsandbuses.TheCityBraindealswiththeinformationinrealtimeasitgetsmorethan1,000roadsignalsaroundthecity.Aftertesting,theCityBraincanbeworking.Forexample,ithasshortenedcommutes(縮短通勤時(shí)間)andalsohelpedfirefighterstogettothesceneofemergencies(緊急情況)soon.TheCityBrainisalsogoodforsomedrivers.YeBojie,whoworksforDidi,saiditoncetookhim40minutestodrive3kilometers,butitismuchbetternow.TheCityBrainhasbeenupgradedfromVersion(版本)1.0toVersion3.0.Now,inthesmartparkinglotscene,itfurthersupportsfunctionssuchasprivateandpublicparkingspacesharing.OnSeptember25,2024,thethirdGlobalDigitalTradeExpoopenedinHangzhou,ZhejiangProvince.Aunion(聯(lián)盟)wassetupthen.ItincludescitiessuchasHangzhou,Nanjing,Hefei,Jinan,Ningbo,Baoding,Wuhu,Dezhou,GuangyuanandZhangjiakou.WiththeCityBrain,peopleinthosecitieswillprobablyliveinamoreconvenientway.36.WhatdoweknowabouttheCityBrain?A.ItdependsonAI. B.Itcan’tbeworkingnow.C.Itbeganin2023. D.Itmakesthecitycrowded.37.HowdoesthewritersupportthemainideaofParagraph3?A.Byaskingquestions. B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bymakingamindmap. D.Byexplainingreasons.38.Accordingtothetext,whatistheCityBrainusedtodo?①Tohelppeopleshortencommutes.②TocutcostsintheGlobalDigitalTradeExpo③Tosupportprivateandpublicparkingspacesharing.④Tohelpfirefightersreachthesceneofemergenciesquickly.A.①②③ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.①②④39WhichcitydoesNOTjointheunionaccordingtothetext?A.Nanjing. B.Kunming. C.Hefei. D.Jinan.40.WherecouldwelearnmoreabouttheCityBrain?A./. B./.C./. D./.第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Timeisreallyvaluable.Wesometimesdon’tpaymuchattentiontoit,butweusuallyfeellikethere’salwaysnotenoughtime.____41____First,gettoknowhowtouseourtime.Takenotesabouthowweuseourtime.____42____Onceweknowwhereourtimeisused,wecanplanourtimebetter.____43____Weallhavethetimeweneed.Wejusthavetodecidewhat’smoreimportant.Sitdownandwritealistofthemostimportantthingswewanttospendtimeoninourlife.Thiswillhelpusmakebetterchoices.Third,makechangesandsetlimits(限制).Assoonasweknowhowweuseourtimeandwhatwewanttofocuson,wecanstarttomakechangesandsetlimits.____44____Andwhenwealreadyfeeltoobusy,saynotonewtasks.Finally,learntoenjoythepresentmomentwithathankfulheart.____45____Takingthetimetovaluethesmallthingsinlife,likealovelysunnyafternoonoranicecupofcoffee.Spendingtimeonthingswelike,suchasreading,listeningtomusic,orwalkinginnature.Everyhourweareexperiencingisawonderfulgift.A.Learntoenjoythemoment.B.Second,findoutwhatmattersmost.C.Weshouldspendourtimewithourfamily.D.Infact,therearesomeusefulsuggestionstohelpus.E.Afteraweekortwo,wecanfindoutwhereourtimegoes.F.Themoretimewespendonstudy,thebettergradeswewillget.G.Giveuplessimportantthingsandmaketimeformoreimportantones.第三部分寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。46.Whentea________areready,theyarepickedforprocessing.（leaf）47.Thankstothelaborclasses,welearnedhowtogrowvegetablesby________(we).48.Peoplearoundtheworldbecomemoreinterestedin________(tradition)Chineseculture.49.Manypeoplethinkplogging(拾荒慢跑)isagoodway________cleanuptheearth.（help）50.China’s10mairrifle(10米氣步槍)mixedteamwonthe________goldmedalatthe2024OlympicsinParis.(one）第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）將下列句子中漢語(yǔ)部分譯成英語(yǔ)，注意使用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?，并將答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。51.Abing________atalentformusic.(天生具有）52.Havinggood________isnecessarywhenyouvisitaforeigncountry.(餐桌禮儀）53.Istillkeepthe________becauseitremindsmeofmyhappychildhood.(玩具卡車)54.Weoften________fireworkstodriveawaybadluckduringtheSpringFestival.(點(diǎn)燃）55AChinesespacecompanyistryingtomakeitpossibleforpeopletoexperiencethespacetrip________.(親身；親自)第三節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分10分）56.提示：美其實(shí)無(wú)處不在，它不僅體現(xiàn)在自然山川之美、藝術(shù)創(chuàng)造之美，還蘊(yùn)藏于日常生活、學(xué)習(xí)過程或個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)之中。請(qǐng)以“TheBeautyAroundUs”為題，寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，敘述你感受到的美。要求：1.緊扣主題、語(yǔ)言流暢、書寫規(guī)范、卷面整潔，詞數(shù)不少于80個(gè)；2.文中不得使用考生的真實(shí)姓名、校名，否則以零分計(jì)；3.請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡上，寫在本試題卷上無(wú)效。TheBeautyAroundUs________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

官渡區(qū)2024～2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題卷答案第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將所選答案涂到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上?！?題答案】【答案】C【2題答案】【答案】A【3題答案】【答案】C【4題答案】【答案】A【5題答案】【答案】B【6題答案】【答案】B【7題答案】【答案】D【8題答案】【答案】B【9題答