四川省樂山高2025屆高三（上）11月月考英語測試卷

樂山高2025屆高三（上）11月月考英語測試卷（本試卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredidthewomanprobablygoonvacation?A．Inatown. B．Inthemountains. C．Onsomebeaches.2．Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A．Putonsafetyequipment. B．Rideherbikemoreslowly. C．Drivetoanotherpark.3．Whatwillthespeakersprobablydonext?A．Visitthewoman’smother B．Learntocooknoodles. C．Gotoarestaurant.4．Whydoesthewomanapologizetotheman?A．Shelosthisbags. B．Sheranintohim. C．Sheforgothisname.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Howtotreatothers. B．Howtosupportafamily. C．Howtofindagreatjob.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Howdoesthewomansuggestthemantravel?A．Bycar. B．Bybus. C．Bysubway.7．Whywillthemangotothecitycenter?A．Tofindajob. B．Totakeaclass. C．Tomeethisfriend.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Wherearethespeakers?A．Intheman’shouse. B．Inaclothingstore. C．Inadesigncompany.9．Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherbusiness?A．Itfocusesonpersonalneeds.B．Itonlyprovidesformalclothing.C．Itattractsmainlyyoungcustomers.10．Whenwilltheweddingtakeplace?A．Inoneweek. B．Infourweeks. C．Inoneyear.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．Whoistheman?A．Amanager. B．Asecretary. C．Aninterviewee.12．Whichlineofbusinessisthecompanyin?A．Clothing. B．Education. C．Electronics.13．Howdoesthewomanrespondtotheman’slackofworkexperience?A．Itmightbeanissue. B．Itwon’tbeaproblem. C．Sheneedsmoreinformation.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14．Whyisthewomannervousaboutmeetingtheman’ssister?A．Becausehissisterdoesn’tinviteher.B．Becauseshe’snevermethissisterbefore.C．Becauseshedoesn’tknowhowtotalktostrangers.15．Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewomanfirst?A．Introducehertoothers. B．Preparesomefoodforher. C．Showheraroundtheroom.16．Whatistheman’sattitudetowardsthepeopleattheparty?A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Indifferent.17．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Friends. B．Brotherandsister. C．Fatheranddaughter.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatdoesthemangivethespeechfor?A．Tointroducethesalesandmarketingdirector.B．Tocongratulatetheemployeesontheirachievement.C．Toexpresshisgratitudeforeveryone’shardwork.19．Whatwillthelistenersreceivetoday?A．Morevacationdays. B．Threenewproducts. C．Anextrapayment.20．Whatisthespeakermostproudof?A．Theteamworkoftheemployees.B．Thedevelopmentoftheirproduct.C．Theperformanceoftheteam.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ANorthRimtoreopenonJune2withlimitedservicesavailableNewsReleaseDate:May17,2023Contact:Jo?lleBaird,928-606-3154GrandCanyon,ArizTheNorthRimofGrandCanyonNationalParkwillopenasscheduled,onJune2,withlimitedvisitorservicesandwaterconservationmeasuresduetoabreakintheNorthRimwaterpipeline.Alandslidefromwinterstormsdestroyedmorethan300feetoftheNorthRimwaterpipeline.VisitorServicesTheGrandCanyonLodgewilloperateday-useserviceswithlimitedfoodandbeverageservicebeginningonJune2.NoovernightaccommodationswillbeavailableuntilatleastJuly23,2023.TheNorthRimCampground,managedbytheNationalParkService,willoperateasscheduledbeginningonJune9withpotabledrinkingwaterandtoiletsavailable.ThepubliclaundryandshowerfacilitieswillnotbeopenatleastthroughJuly23,2023.TheNorthRimVisitorCenterandGrandCanyonConservancy’sbookstoreopenasusual,8amto6pmdaily,withavarietyofrangerprogramsoffered.VisitorsexploringtheNorthRimthissummershouldbeself-sufficientandshouldbringadequatefoodandwaterforthedayasservicesarelimitedandmaybesubjecttochange.Nearby,accommodatingisavailableattheKaibabLodgeandfoodservicesandfuelattheNorthRimCountryStore.Year-roundaccommodating,foodservicesandfuelarelocated45milesnorthoftheNorthRimatJacobLake.Asaresultofsubstantialwinterrockfallandlandslides,trail(步道)repairworkontheNorthKaibabTrailcontinues.ThereisatrailclosureineffectontheNorthKaibabTrailanditwillofficiallyreopenonJune16,2023.21.Whichwasnotaffectedandopensasusual?A.Thepubliclaundry. B.TheGrandCanyonLodge.C.TheNorthKaibabTrail. D.TheNorthRimVisitorCenter.22.WhatcanwelearnabouttheNorthKaibabTrailfromthetext?A.Itoffersfoodservice. B.ItisaroundJacobLake.C.Itisunderrepairnow. D.Itopensalltheyeararound.23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Towarnvisitorsoftheoncominglandslide.B.Toinformvisitorsofschedulesofsomeattractions.C.ToappealtomorevisitorstotheGrandCanyonNationalPark.D.ToadvertisetheproductsoftheGrandCanyonNationalPark.BMychildhoodwasapaintedpictureofsunnyskyandrollinggreenfieldsstretchingtothehorizon.Ittastedofsharpberriesandsmeltofsourgrapes.Myfamilylivedinacabin(小木屋)inthecountrysidebutIlivedinmymother’sarms.Theyweresodelicatebutstrong,herredhairfallingaroundmelikeacurtainseparatingmefromtheworld.Childhoodwassimple.Thebordersofmyvillagewerethefurthestmytroubleswentandmonstersonlylivedinthepagesofbooks.Everydaywasawakingdreamofrunningracesandmuddyknees.Myvillagewasarchaic,dyingcabinshousingdyingfarmerswithdyingtraditions.Thereweren’tmanychildrenbutmeandtheotherboys;boysofbutchersandsellersformedourowngroup.Theycalleduswild.Isupposewewere.Treesandmountainsformedourplaygroundsandfightsbrokeoutaseasilyassuddenlaughter.Liberatedfromtherestrictionsofsociety,wewouldboundintothewoods,deeperanddeeperuntilwefoundalakewhich,withawildyell,wewouldjumpintoallatonce.Mymostvividmemoriesfromboyhoodcenteraroundthatlake.Watershonebrightlyandthesoundsofourscreamsbrokeintotheoutcryfrombirds.Theshockofcoldwateragainstsweatingskinwouldwakeeverynerveinmybodyandmybarefeetwouldhitthesinkingmuddybottom.Aswesubmerged(淹沒),timewouldsuspend,movementsslowingasbubblesrosearoundus.Iwasdrowning.Iwasliving.Iwasliving.Iwasdrowning.Fortimelessnessorasecond(bothfeltthesame),wewouldsuspend,curlup,andthenbeforcedbackoutintobreathingair.Weshouldhaveknownthatitwouldn’tlastforever.Yet,evenunderthebestcircumstances,there’ssomethingsotragicaboutgrowingup:tohaveyourperspectiveonthepeopleandlifearoundyouchange;toalwaysstruggletoreachamirroronlytofindyourselftallenoughtoseeyourreflectiononeday.Andfind,adifferentpersonstaringbackoutatyou.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“archaic”meaninparagraph2?A.Borderless. B.Valueless. C.Old-fashioned. D.Poverty-stricken.25.Whydidtheauthorconsiderhimselfandotherchildrenwild?A.Theyplayedinthewoodscrazily. B.Theytrickedotherspurposefully.C.Theyfrequentlybrokesocialrules. D.Theyfirmlyrefusedschooleducation.26.Howdoestheauthorintroducehismemoriesofthelake?A.Bysharingfeelings. B.Byexpressingideas. C.Bymakingcomparisons. D.Bydescribingcharacters.27.Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Lonelinessandchallengesmakeamangrowup.B.Theregretofgrowthisthatyouhavenevertried.C.Growthisoftenaccompaniedbysadgoodbyestothepast.D.Growthbeginswhenwebegintoacceptourownweakness.CAtonetime,ourgrowingpopulationwasseenascentraltowildlifeextinction,resourceexhaustion,pollutionandenvironmentaldestruction.Buttoday,ourconcernsshifttodecliningbirthratesduetoincreasedreproductivechoiceforwomen.Thisisapositivedevelopment,butisoftendescribedasa“crisis”inthemedia,highlightingeconomicandseniorcarechallenges.Lostintheconversationarethemanypositiveaspectsofanagingsociety,whichistheresultofpeoplelivinghealthierandlongerlives,andcommon-senserealitieslikereducedneedsforinfrastructure(基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施)andlowerecologicalimpacts.Alsolostisthefactthatourpopulationstillgrowsby80millionpeopleeveryyear.Andtheconsequencesofhighbirthratesaresevere.Amongthemisglobalwarming.Infact,increasedemissions(排放)frompopulationgrowthhavecanceledmorethanthreequartersoftheemissionssavedthroughenergyefficiencyandrenewablesoverthepastthreedecades.Yet,nomatterhowwelldocumentedthelinkbetweenpopulationandclimate,loweringourpopulationisnotablyabsentfromtheconversationonsolutions.Instead,thefocusisontechnologythatwillsupposedlyallowourentiregrowingpopulationtoenjoytheenergy-intensivelifestylesnowenjoyedbytherich,andwithnoclimateimpacts.But“green”technologyisnotthesolutionitisadvertisedtobe.Itsexpansiontothedegreeneededtopoweragrowingpopulationatadecentstandardoflivingwoulditselfrequireashockinginvestmentinfossil(化石)fuels.Italsorequiresmassiveminingoperations,manyofwhichtakeplaceonthebacksoflow-wageworkersinAfricawhereitisdrivingdestructionofrainforestscriticaltothesurvivalofgreatapes.Besides,itrequires10timesthelandareaasfossilfuelplantsforthesameamountofenergygenerated.Whenglobalwarmingthreatenstopushbillionsintounsafetemperatures,itisnotimetopanicthatweareaddingfewertothosebillions.Infact,decliningbirthratesshouldbecauseforcelebrationastheysignifyadvancesingenderequalityandareducedburdenonEarth.28.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph2?A.Theglobalpopulationisdecreasingeveryyear.B.Thebenefitsofanagingsocietyareoverlooked.C.Theecologicalenvironmentisturningforthebetter.D.Themediamakeupmisleadingnewsaboutthepopulation.29.Whatishighlightedasadisadvantageofhighbirthrates?A.Reducedinfrastructureneeds. B.Challengesinseniorcareservices.C.Aslowdownineconomicgrowth. D.Increasedgreenhousegasemissions.30.Whyis“green”technologyquestionedinthetext?A.Itdoesdamagetotheecosystem.B.Itisnotpopulararoundtheworld.C.Itisunaffordableforpoorregions.D.Ithaslittleeffectonreducingpollution.31.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AgingSocieties:AGlobalCrisisB.TheMysteryof“Green”TechnologyC.TheTrendofPopulationGrowthD.DecliningBirthRates:AHopefulSignDBatteriesaregettingsmaller,lighterandmorepowerful.Somepersonalelectronics,forexample,suchasfitnesstrackersthatmonitorhealthconditionsorbrain-computerimplantsthatdecodeneuralsignalstocontrolelectronicprosthetic(義肢的)devices,requiremoreclosecontact.Beingunabletoflexasskinandtissuedoesmakesbatteriesbothunreliableanduncomfortabletowear.Anumberofapproachesarethereforebeingtakentoproduceflexiblebatteries,amongwhichthemostpromising,though,arewater-basedbatteriesinspiredbythewayanelectriceel(鰻)storesitscharge.AgroupattheUniversityofCambridgehasusedtheeel’stechniquetocomeupwithwhatitcalls“jellybatteries”.Thesearemadefromhydrogels(水凝膠)thatconsistoforganicpolymersthatcontainover60%water.Whereasmostbatteriesexperiencealossofconductivityifthematerialisbentorstretched,ajellybatterycanbestretcheduptoone-and-a-halftimesitslengthwithnopowerloss.Jellybatteriesworkinmuchthesamewaythatbiologicalprocessesproduceelectricity.Theyrelyonthedifferentconcentrationsofelectricallychargedparticles,tocreateadifferenceinelectricalpotential,whichinturnproducesavoltage.Tiny,though,Jellybatteriescanincreasetheiroutputbybeingconnectedtogether.Anotherfeatureofthejellybatteryisthatthestrongmolecularbondsthatletthepolymersstretchalsoallowthematerialtorepairitselfveryquicklyifitisbroken.AChineseresearchgrouphasalsofoundencouragingresultswithaself-healinghydrogelbattery.TheyrecentlyreportedinNanoResearchEnergythattheirbatterycouldsustainahighlevelofbendingandtwisting,andevenifbrokententimeswasstillcapableofself-healing.Besideswearableandimplantabledevices,anotherpotentialmarketforstretchablebatteriesissoftrobotics.Foronething,stretchycomponentswouldbesafertooperateamongpeoplethantherigidpartsofconventionalrobots.Theycouldalsohelppowerprostheticdevices,suchasglovesthatallowstroke(中風(fēng))victimstomovetheirhands.Allthisshouldprovideplentyofideasforwearableinnovations.32.Whatdrivespeopletoproduceflexiblebatteries?A.Popularityofwearabledevices. B.Inspirationfrombiologicalnature.C.Limitationsoftraditionalbatteries. D.Higherrequirementtoclosecontact.33.Whatmakesajellybatterysoftandflexible?A.Itscomponent.B.Itsconductivity.C.Itsstructure.D.Itsconcentration.34.Howcanhydrogelbatteriesproduceenoughpower?A.Throughvoltagedifference.B.Throughconnectioninseries.C.Byconnectingapowersource.D.Throughvariousamountsofchargedparticles.35.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Todescribehowbatteriesareimproved.B.Toshowthedifferencesbetweenbatteries.C.Topromotetheadvantagesofjellybatteries.D.Tointroducestretchableandwearablebatteries第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whetheryoulikeitornot,fallishere.Soontheweatherwillgetcolder.Theleaveswilldieandthenightswillstretchlongerthanthedays.Anotheryearisdying;that’sjusthowitgoes.Studiessuggestthatifyouaredeeplypreoccupiedwithyourthoughts,intheautumn,youmaybeatmoreriskfordepressioninthewinter.Changingtheclocksinthefallisassociatedwithdepressiveepisodes(changingthembackinspringisnot).___36___Psychologistssaythatthefeelingsthatoftencropupinautumncomefromourdiscomfortwithchange,andananxietyanduncertaintyaboutwhatthatchangewillbring.___37___Andofthesethingstheanxiety,thepromiseandeventhecarefulthoughts—makeittheidealseasontobuildresilienceandpracticemindfulness.Psychologistshavealsofoundthatthethoughtofchange,theendingofonething,thebeginningofanother,andperhapsourownmortality,underliesagreatdealofanxiety.Someofusstrugglewith“intoleranceofuncertainty,”morethanothers.Butintoleranceofuncertaintyisapartofbeinghuman;everyonehasitonsomelevel.___38___Onewaytobuildtoleranceistoleanintoit—tocultivateuncertaintyratherthanrunningawayfromit.___39___Quietlysitonaparkbenchandwatchatreedropitsleaves,forinstance,examinetherosesinthegardenthatneedpruning...insuchmoments,it’simportanttostopthinking,analyzing,orhavinginternalconversationsaboutworkortroublesorevenwhateveryouarewitnessing.Autumnwillprobablyholdsomewhisperofdecayandmortality.___40___Ifyouarealwaystryingtoavoiddifficultfeelings,youmightendupalsocuttingyourselfofffromlove,richnessandsweetness.Dr.Wilsonsaid,“thisishowlifeis:sweetandsad,pouredfromthesamevesselinequalmeasure.”A.Anditischangeable.B.Butitisnotthatbad.C.Butembracingthatsadnessisimportant.D.Morerecently,it’sbecomeatimetoappreciateoursurroundings.E.Fallalsobringswithitbright,briskdays,pumpkinpatchesandcozysweaters.F.Itisnowonderthattheseasonhassomanycelebrationstoattempttokeepourspiritsup.G.Anotherstrategyexpertssuggestforsoothinganxietyistostepbackandsimplyobservetheworldaroundyou.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Eighteenyearsago,AdamKayewashostingafamilybarbecueathishomewhenhismother,MartiKaye,brokethenewsthatshewasbecomingforgetful.Martistarted____41_____everyone”Darling“becausenameshadbeguntoslipher____42____.Wellawarethathismother____43____Alzheimer’sdisease,Adamdidn’tfeeltheneedtoburyhimselfinresearchingit.Hewasvery____44____toseehergofrombeingthewomanwhowouldlighttheroomtoashadowofherformerself.Hismotherhadalways____45____himinhislife’sendeavors:buyinghimguitars,drivinghimtomusiclessonsandhelpingwithschool.Beforetheonset(發(fā)作)ofAlzheimer’s,Adam,afamous____46____,hadalwaysenjoyedplayingmusicforhismother,whileshewouldsingalong,andthepairwould___47____aduet(二重唱)fortheirfamilyandfriends.Butasthediseaseunavoidably__48____,thewordstoherfavoritesongsbeganto____49____.By2018,herspeechwas____50____toone-syllablewordsthatmadelittlesense.Alzheimer’sdiseasehad____51____Marti’smemory.Atthelaterstageofher____52____,Marticouldn’tformawordbutshecouldstillwhistle.“Anditisalongthis____53____tomusicmelodiesthatsheandIareabletocommunicate.Itmeans____54____formetobeabletobringheralittlebitof____55____withmyguitarandmyvisitsandplayingalongtogether.”saidAdam.41.A.saying B.calling C.namingD.asking42.A.mind B.home C.spiritD.neighbour43.A.cured B.defeated C.developedD.worsened44.A.pleased B.frightened C.disappointedD.frustrated45.A.blamed B.encouraged C.supportedD.appreciated46.A.researcher B.musician C.writerD.poet47.A.practise B.generate C.performD.design48.A.improved B.approached C.disappearedD.progressed49.A.comeout B.slipaway C.speedupD.pullthrough50.A.limited B.fixed C.devotedD.prepared51.A.recovered B.strengthened C.crushedD.benefited52.A.life B.performance C.memoryD.disease53.A.method B.pathway C.obstacleD.determination54.A.everything B.anything C.nothingD.something55.A.gratitude B.inspiration C.confidenceD.joy第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AteaculturesalonmaybethebestwaytoexperienceChina'steaceremoniesandcultureinoverseaslocations.“TeaforHarmony”culturalsaloninBath,EnglandonFridaywasaimed____56____bothcelebratingInternationalTeaDay,whichfellonMay21andpromisingparticipantsanopportunity____57____(experience)teasandculturefromCentralChina'sHubeiprovince.The____58____(represent)groupfromtheHubeiTeaAssociationbroughtthreetypesofteatobeenjoyedatthesalon:EnshiYulu,YihongBlackTea,andQingzhuanTea.Thehistoryoftheteasonoffer____59____(date)backmorethan1,000years,andthecraftingtechniquesofEnshiYuluandQingzhuanTeahavebecomenationalintangibleculturalheritages.Eachteawaspresentedwithits____60____(appeal)teaceremony,whereateamasterintroduceditsareaoforiginanditsdistinctcharacteristics,____61____demonstratedtheparticularwaytheteashouldbepreparedandappreciated.“Unique”,“delicate”and“wonderful”____62___(be)wordsBritishparticipantsusedtodescribetheirfeelingsduringtheteatastings.“TeaissuchanimportantpartofBritishculturethatwehaveanentiremeal____63____(create)thatwehaveentirelydedicatedtoourafternoontea.It'sveryimportantforusBritishtobeinBathinthisafternoon,____64____isthebestandmostelegantafternoonteadestination,”saidDianneFrancombe,CEOoftheBristolandWestofEnglandChinaBureau.“Fineteaismoreexpressivethanfinewine,andthatexperience,theflavorsanddelicacyoftea,issomething_____65_____(true)superb.IlookforwardtocontinuedfriendshipwithfriendsfromChinawheneveryouvisitthisregion.”第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假定你是校報記者李華，請你給半年前來你校學(xué)習(xí)的英國交換生Edward寫一封郵件，約他做一次采訪，內(nèi)容包括：1.采訪的內(nèi)容；2.采訪的時間和地點。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearEdward,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,

LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenraininalmostamonth.Thecropsweredying.Cowshadstoppedgivingmilk.Thecreeksandstreamswerelonggonebackintotheearth.Itwasadryseasonthatwouldbankruptseveralfarmersbeforeitwasthrough.Everyday,myhusbandandhisbrotherswouldgoaboutthetiringprocessoftryingtogetwatertothefarm.Ifwedidn'tseesomerainsoon,wewouldloseeverything.ItwasonthisdaythatIlearnedthetruelessonofs