湖南省長沙市寧鄉(xiāng)市2024-2025學年八年級上學期期末考試英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

寧鄉(xiāng)市2024年下學期期末考試試題卷八年級英語考生注意：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，并認真核對條形碼上的姓名、準證號、考室和座位號；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各題題號后面的答題要求；4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學科試卷共61個小題，考試時量100分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題、從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。1.WheredidMandygolastweekend?A.Toafarm. B.Toapark. C.Toamuseum.2.WhatdidWendybuyinthegiftshoplastweek?A.Amodelcar. B.Somecandies. C.Awatch.3.HowlongdoesJackplantoplaybasketballeveryday?A.For20minutes. B.For30minutes. C.For40minutes.4.WhatdoesJasonliketodoonweekends?A.Playthepiano. B.Listentomusic. C.WatchTV.5.WhatTVshowsdoesMarklike?A.Gameshows. B.Sportsshows. C.Talentshows.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7題。6.WhatisJeffwatchingonthecomputer?A.Anactionmovie. B.Asoapopera. C.Atalkshow.7.WhatdoesthegirlsayaboutBillHall?A.Heisoutgoing. B.Heissmart. C.Heishard-working.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhatdoesDanthinkrobotswilldointhefuture?A.Danceforpeople. B.Teachchildren. C.Workinfactories.9.Whowantstobeascientistinthefuture?A.Dan. B.Mary. C.Jimmy.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11題。10.WhatkindofpartyisSallygoingtohaveonSaturday?A.Adinnerparty. B.Adanceparty. C.Apoolparty.11.WhattimewillMattarriveatSally'shome?A.At5:00p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:00p.m.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14題。12.HowwastheweatherinShanghailastweekend?A.Itiscloudy. B.Itwassunny. C.Itwaswindy.13.WhatdidKevinlikebestinShanghai?A.Thetallbuildings. B.Thegiftshops. C.Thedeliciousfood.14.WhatdoesLucy'sgrandmalikedoingwithherfriends?A.Drawing. B.Singing. C.Exercising.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17題。15.HowoftendoesKevinplaybasketball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.16.WhendoesKevingotothecinema?A.OnWednesdays. B.OnFridays. C.OnSaturdays.17.WhatdoesAlicedoeveryevening?A.Shegoesrunning. B.Shegoesswimming. C.Shegoesshopping.聽第十一段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howlongdidittaketheboystowalktotheforest?A.About20minutes. B.About40minutes. C.Aboutonehour.19.Whatdidtheboysdotogetheraftertheyarrivedintheforest?A.Theyputupthetent. B.Theypreparedforlunch. C.Theytookphotosofbirds.20.Howdidtheboysfeelafterlunch?A.Surprised. B.Bored. C.Tired.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項。AShouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame?Weaskedtwostudentsabouttheirideas.Herearetheiranswers.JamesGreenIliketohavefriendswhoarelikeme.I'mquieterthanmostofthekidsinmyclass,andmybestfriendYuanLiisquiet,too.Therearesomeothersimilaritiesbetweenus.Wealwayshavethesameopinionsaboutthings.HuangLeiIt'snotnecessarytobethesame.Iliketohavefriendswhoaredifferentfromme.MybestfriendLeoistallerandmoreoutgoingthanmc.Webothlikesports,butLeoismoreathleticthanme.Healwaysbeats（擊?。﹎eintennis:21.BothJamesGreenandYuanLiarc_______.A.outgoing B.quiet C.strong22.Theunderlinedword“athletic”means_______inChinese.A.聰明的 B.健壯的 C.可愛的B“Mom,Ineedonedollar,”Bethsaid.“Why?”hermomasked.“MyfriendBenisgoingtobuyanicecream.Ineedadollartogetone,too,”shesaid.“Sorry,Ican'thelpyou,”Momsaid.Bethwassadaboutthis.“Beth,icecreamisnotsomethingyouneed.Thatissomethingyouwant,”hermomsaid.“Whatisthedifference?”Bethasked.“Aneedissomethingthatyoumusthave,”hermomsaid.“Oh,isitsomethinglikefoodandwater?”Bethasked.“Yes,thatisright.Icecreamisatreat（樂趣）butnotamust.Itissomethingyouwant,”Beth'smomsaid.“IthinkIgetitnow.CanIdothehouseworkformydollar?”Bethsaid.“Thatisagreatidea!”Momsaid.23.WhydoesBethneedonedollar?A.Tobuyanicecream. B.TogiveBenanicecream. C.Topreparefortheparty.24.Whichofthefollowingissomethingyouneed?A. B. C.25.Theunderlinedword“it”refersto_______.A.food B.icecream C.money26.Whatmighthappennext?A.Bethcleanedthebedroom. B.Bethaskedherdadforonedollar.C.Bethdidherhomeworkverywell.CHOTNEWSXINHUACanaone-armedboylearntoplaybasketball?No,youmightsay.ButZhangjiacheng,aboyfromGuangdongmadeitpossible.Withonlyhisleftarm,the14-ycar-oldboylearnedtoplaybasketball.Zhanglosthisrightarminanaccidentwhenhewasonlyfiveyearso:d.Attheageof12,Zhangtouchedbasketballforthefirsttime,andfromthenonhelovesthesportsomuch.Playingbasketballcanbringhimhappinessandhelphimcomeoverdifficulties.Nowwheneveritisrainyorwindy,Zhangneverstopsplayingbasketball,andhisskillshaveimprovedalotbypracticing.27.Whatisthereading?A.Astory. B.Aposter（海報）. C.Apieceofnews.28.WhendidZhangjiachengfirsttouchbasketball?A.Whenhewas5. B.Whenhewas12. C.Whenhewas14.29.WhatcanweknowaboutZhangJiacheng?A.Hecan'tplaybasketballwell. B.Helikesplayingbasketballverymuch.C.Helosthisleftarmattheageof5.30.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howachildbecomesaprofessional（專業(yè)的）basketballplayer.B.WhyZhangJiachengisaone-armedchild.C.Thestoryofaone-armedchildplayingbasketball.第二節(jié)語篇補全（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的五個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。每個選項只能用一次。Studentslearntheirlessonsinclass.Theysitintheclassroomlisteningtotheteacher.Thisisawayoflearning.Isthistheonlywayforstudentstolearn?NO!31Everystudentcanteachhimselforherself,andeverystudentisteachinghimselforherselfwhileheorsheislearningsomething.Forexample,ifyouforgetsomethingwhenyouaredoingyourhomework,whatwillyoudo?32Thisisawaytoteachyourself.Anditisnotadifficultway.Howdoyouteachyourself?33Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoread.Readsomethingyouareinterestedin.34Thequestionsaresomethingyoudon'tknow,oryouwanttoknowmoreabout.35Thethirdistoanswerthequestionsbythinkinghard,byreadingbooks,andsometimesbyaskingotherpeople.Ifyoukeepdoingtheseforalongtime,youaresuretogetgoodgrades.A.Thesecondisthatyoumustaskyourselfquestions.B.Youwilllookatyourbooktofindtheanswer.C.Thereisanotherwaytolearn.D.Herearesomestepsforyou.E.Acleverstudentisusuallygoodataskingquestions.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Meimeiwasalovelygirlbutshedidn'tlikeherselfatall.Shethoughtshewastoofat（胖）.Shetriedmanywaystobecome36.Buttheydidn'twork.She37enjoyedhavingdinnerwithherfriendsbecauseshewasafraidofgettingfatter.OnedayMeimei38theschoolbusasusualandkeptherheaddown.Atthattimesomeboyslaughedatheragain.Meimeifeltsad,39shegotoffthebusquicklyandwalkedbackhome.“What'swrong,mychild?”Dadasked.“Idon'tlike40!I'mnotbeautiful.Everyonemakesfunofmeallthetime.”Meimeicried.“Ohdear,you'reniceandcute.Inourlifewemaymeetdifferentpeople.Someare41butsomearenot.Don'tcare.”InordertomakeMeimeimoreconfident（自信的）,DadshowedhersomevideosaboutHanHong,afamoussinger.Inthese42,Meimeisawafatwomanwithglasses.Shewasnotverygood-looking.Butshe43sobeautifullythatallthepeoplelostthemselvesinhersongs.Sheoftenvisitedsomepoor44inthesmallvillages,gavemoneyandschoolthingstothechildrenandencouraged（鼓勵）themtostudyhardatschool.Shereallyhelpedthemalotineverypossibleway.Atthatmoment,Meimeicametounderstandwhattrue45was.36.A.happier B.thinner C.stronger37.A.often B.never C.usually38.A.goton B.gotoff C.gotto39.A.but B.so C.because40.A.myself B.herself C.yourself41.A.kind B.smart C.funny42.A.books B.photos C.videos43.A.sang B.danced C.shouted44.A.clubs B.hotels C.families45.A.love B.beauty C.friend第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Mrs.Zhangismyneighbor.Herhouseisnextto46（my）.Sheisawarmand47（friend）person.Sheispopularamongus.Shelikestohelpothers.Shecanalwaysfindgoodways48（solve）problemsfortheneighbors.Sheoftensayshello49mefromherfrontgardenwhenIcomebackhome.Sheplantsdifferent50（kind）ofbeautifulflowers.ItwasMrs.Zhang'sbirthdaylastSunday.She51（celebrate）herbirthdaywithalltheneighbors.Shemade52beautifulcakewithsomeflowersonit.Itwasmy53（one）timetoseesuchabigcake.Itwasnotonlybig,beautiful54alsodelicious.Ithoughtitwas55（nice）cakeIhaveeverseen.Wesang,dancedandtalkedanditwasenjoyable.第四部分讀寫綜合（滿分25分）第一節(jié)閱讀表達（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Inachattingroom（聊天室）ontheInternet,somechildrenaretalkingaboutwhattheyliketodoanddon'tliketodo.EricJackson:IlikelisteningtomanybeautifulEnglishsongs.Ineedtofeelrelaxed（放松）,soIoftenlistentomyfavouritemusicaftersupper.AllenSmith:Ilikemusic,too.ButIonlylistentoChinesesongs.Ialsolikedraw?ng.IwanttobeagreatpainterwhenIgrowup.Ilikereadingverymuch.Readingmakesmeclever.JerryLin:Idon'tlikemusic.Itisawaste（浪費）oftime.Iamagoodbasketballplayer.Icanhelpourschoolteamwin.Don'tyouthinkit'scool?MikeLee:Iamnotagoodbasketballplayer.ButIplayfootballwell.Playingfootballmakesmestrong.Ispendthirtyminutesadayplayingfootball.JaneGreen:I'mnotlikemanyotherboys.Idon'tlikeballgamesverymuch.Ijustthinkreadingismyfavourite.Icanlearnalotfrombooks.Ispendanhourreadingbookseveryday.56.Whatarethechildrentalkingaboutinthechattingroom?57.WhendoesEricoftenlistentomusic?58.Whoarethebooklovers?59.DoesJerryLinlikemusic?60.HowmuchtimedoesMikespendatfootball?第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分15分）61.人們不僅對職業(yè)有設(shè)想，對生活亦如是。假如你校將舉行題為“Mylifeintwentyyears”的演講比賽。請你展開想象，從以下幾個方面沒想一下自己的未來，并用英語寫一篇演講稿為此次比賽做準備。提示：1）Whatwilltheworldbelike?2）Whatwillyoube?Ateacheror...?3）Wherewillyoulive,inthecityorinthecountryside?4）Whatwillyoudowhenyouarefree?要求：80詞左右，可適當發(fā)揮；開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。MylifeintwentyyearsGoodmorning,everyone!__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________