Unit 2 Plant a Plant！單元測(cè)試（含答案）- 八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) 冀教版

試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁試卷第=page11頁，共=sectionpages33頁Unit2PlantaPlant！單元測(cè)試一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）1．—What’syour________ofgoingtothecountrysidethisweekend?—Tovisitmygrandparents.A．purpose B．experience C．a(chǎn)dvice D．way2．—CanIfillthebox______mymodelcars?—I’mafraidnot.It’sfull_______myschoolthings.A．with;with B．of;of C．with;of D．of;with3．Allthe________thingsneedairandwater.Withoutairorwater,nothingcouldstay________.A．living;living B．living;aliveC．a(chǎn)live;alive D．a(chǎn)live;living4．—Jack,remember_________offthelightbeforeyouleavetheclassroom.—OK,Iwill.A．turn B．turns C．toturn D．turning5．—Tonyisa(n)________youngman.—That’strue.Healwaysfeelsnervouswhenhespeaksinfrontofpeople.A．friendly B．shy C．lively D．patient6．—Idon’tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—Whynot________visitingQingdao?Youcanenjoythebeachesthere.A．mind B．finish C．consider D．practice7．Thechildrenhadfun________kiteswiththeirnewfriends.A．fly B．flies C．tofly D．flying8．Hedidn’tgotothepartynot___________thetimebut___________hewasill.A．becauseof,because B．because,becauseC．because,becauseof D．becauseof,becauseof9．Oh,________,ifyouseeLucy,tellherthatIenjoyherChinesepaintings.A．infact B．bythewayC．inotherwords D．a(chǎn)tthesametime10．—Ireallyenjoygardeninginmysparetime.—________It’sgreatfun.A．Goodjob! B．That’sallright. C．SodoI. D．SoIdo.二、完形填空（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Don’tletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifit11forafewdays,thesoilwillbedry.Thenyoushouldwateryourgarden.12don’twatertoomuch.Tallplants,liketomatoplantsneedsticks(棍)to13themup.Withoutsticks,theywillfall.Whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabouttwofeettall,putalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachplant.Tietheplanttothestick14strings(繩子).Aseachplantgrowstaller,you’llhavetotieitupagain.Ifyou’veplantedseeds,youcanexpect(盼望)many15tostarttogrow.Youhavetoclear(清除)someawaywhentheybegintogrow,sothattheplantsleftwillhaveroomto16.Nowyou’vedoneallthe17inyourgarden,andit’stimeto18whatyou’vefinished.Pickaredtomato.Cutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhave19vegetablesinyourgardenthanyourfamilycaneat,givethemtoyourfriendsandneighbours.Itis20tohavethevegetablesyougetfromyourgardentogetherwithothers.11．A．rains B．snows C．doesn’train D．doesn’tsnow12．A．And B．So C．As D．But13．A．hold B．give C．grow D．take14．A．on B．with C．a(chǎn)s D．by15．A．flowers B．plants C．trees D．straws16．A．bring B．turn C．grow D．fill17．A．reading B．shopping C．dishes D．work18．A．sell B．enjoy C．buy D．clean19．A．many B．much C．more D．most20．A．a(chǎn)ngry B．difficult C．boring D．pleasant三、任務(wù)型閱讀（每小題2分，共10分）Whatdoesanelephantneverdo?Anelephantnevereatsmeat.Anelephantalwayseatsp①anditeatsalot.Iteatsforaboutsixteenhoursaday,usuallyatnight.Whenit’sveryhot,aroundmidday,itgetstogetherwithotherelephantsandsleepsforafewhours.Itusuallysleepsonitsfeet.Aftersunset,itstartstowalktolookforwater.Anelephantsometimeswalksforfiftymilestofindwaterandgoeswithoutwaterforthreedays.Anelephantshowsfeelings.②Itishappytoseeafriend.Ittakescareofasickelephant.Whenanelephantdies,alltheotherelephantsaresad.Theybury(埋葬)theelephantinthegroundwiththeirtusks(長(zhǎng)牙).Theyusuallydon’tleavethatplaceforthreedays.Whenelephantstravel,theyalwaysstopwhentheycometotheplacewhereafriendisundertheground.Elephantshavegreatmemories!Task1:Pleasecompletetheword①accordingtotheinitialletter.任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)首字母提示補(bǔ)全①處的單詞。21．①pTask2:Choice.任務(wù)二：選擇題。22．Pleasechoosethesentencethatcanbefilledin②fromthecontext.請(qǐng)結(jié)合上下文選出能填入②處的句子。A．Iteatsanditsleeps.B．Itlaughsanditcries.C．Ittravelsanditstops.Task3:Answerthequestionbriefly.任務(wù)三：簡(jiǎn)略回答問題。23．Howmanyhoursdoesanelephanteatforaday?(threewords)24．Howdoesanelephantsleep?(threewords)25．Howdotheelephantsburyadeadelephant?(twowords)四、短文填空（每小題1分，共10分）詞語運(yùn)用Imagineaworldw26plants.Imaginenoflowerswithsweet27(smell),orcolourfulshapes(形狀).Imagineyou’renotableto28(hear)theleavesonthetreesorwatchthebranchesswingfromsideto29.Peopleneedthebeautyofp30.Sowehaveparksfull31treesandflowers,andpeopleenjoyahousewithagarden.Doyoutalkto32(you)plants?Twoscientistssaidtheyonceplantedtwo33(seed)indifferentplaces.Whiletheplantsweregrowing,oneplantwasgivenloveand34(hope)ideas.Theotherplantwasgivenonlyhopelessideas.Later,thelovedplantwasbigger.Ithadmoreandlongerroots(根).Ithadathickerstem(莖)andmore35(leaf).五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（每小題2分，共10分）Reporter=R;Jeff=JR:Hi!I’mfromChinaDaily.Iwanttowriteareportabouttheenvironment.36J:Yes,ofcourse.R:37J:Ithinktheenvironmentisgettingworseandworse.R:Whatcanwedoaboutit?J:38R:Yes,Iagree.39J:Ihavejoinedthe“GreenerChina”andplantedmanytrees.R:Good.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.J:Yes,thentheenvironmentwillgetbetterandbetter.R:Thankyou.J:40A．Whatdoyouthinkoftheenvironment?B．Youarewelcome.C．MayIaskyousomequestions?D．Ichoosetorideabikeinsteadofdrivingacar.E．Themorewedotoprotecttheenviroment,thebettertheenvironmentwillbe.F．Whathaveyoudonetoprotecttheenvironment?G．Weshouldreducepollution,plantmoretreesandrecyclereusablethings.六、閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）Wetalkeveryday.Whenwehavegoodnews,weliketoshareitwithourgoodfriendsandwhensomethingterriblehappens,wewillletothersknowsoon.Butdoyouknowthatatreecantalkandsharenews？Itsoundsstrange,butit’struethatsometreescanalsocommunicatewitheachother.Ofcourse,notreemoveslipsandsayswordsjustaspeopledo.Willowtrees(柳樹)arethebest--knownofthesetrees.Wheninsects(昆蟲)begineatingawillowtree,thetreegivesoutaspecialsmellatonce.Thissmelltellstheotherwillowtreesthatinsectsarecomingnear.Allofthemquicklymakeachemical(化學(xué)物質(zhì))intheirleaves.Thischemicalisbadfortheinsects.Theinsectsdonotlikeitandtheyflyawaysoon.Inthisway,thewillowtreeskeepthemselvesawayfromtheinsects.Nexttimewhenyoutakeawalknearthetrees,maybethetreesare“talking”toeachotherquietly.Andwhensomeonesaysthattreescannot“talk”,pleasetellthemthateventreescan“talk”toeachother,too.41．Willowtreescommunicatewitheachotherthrough________.A．words B．winds C．smells D．sounds42．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)ips”inthefirstparagraphmeans“________”.A．樹干 B．嘴唇 C．枝條 D．手勢(shì)43．________make(s)theinsectsflyaway.A．TheleavesonthewillowtreesB．The“talk”betweenthewillowtreesC．ThespecialsmellthatwillowtreesgiveoutD．Thechemicalthatwillowtreesmakeintheirleaves44．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistherightorder?a.Thewillowtreegivesoutasmell.b.Thewillowtreesmakeachemicalintheirleaves.c.Insectsflyawaybecauseofthechemical.d.Insectsbegineatingawillowtree.A．d－a－b－c B．d－b－a－c C．a(chǎn)－b－c－d D．d－c－b－a45．Thepassagetellsusthatsomeofthetreescan________.A．speakjustaspeopledo B．tellstoriestoothersC．communicatewitheachother D．killinsectsinthewoodsInyoursparetime,doyouhelpyourparentswithchores(雜活)aroundthehouse?Canyoucookforyourfamily?Inordertostress(強(qiáng)調(diào))theimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation(勞動(dòng)教育)amongstudentsofdifferentages,theCommunistPartyofChinaCentralCommittee(中共中央)recentlyreleased(發(fā)布)aguideline(指導(dǎo)綱要).Theguidelinecallsforstudentstorespectlaborwork.Studentsshouldlearnbasiclifeskillsandformgoodworkinghabitsthroughsucheducation.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtostresstheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducation.Butthishasbeenoverlooked(忽視)inrecentyears.Manyteenagersdonotvaluetheimportanceofworkinghardandaren'tinterestedindoingso.Accordingtoastudyofnearly3,000studentsthatwasdonebyNingboEveningNewsinMarch,only22%ofstudentshelpwitheverydaychoresaroundthehouse.Schoolsandfamiliesplayanimportantroleinteachingstudentsaboutthevalueofworkinghard,theguidelinesays.Primaryandmiddleschoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritclasseseveryweek,accordingtotheguideline.Schoolscanalsoholdactivitiestogivestudentsreal-worldworkexperience.Forexample,schoolscanteachchildrenhowtoplanttreesonTree-PlantingDay.Aschildren'sfirstteachers,parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.Studentsshouldmasteroneortwolifeskillseveryyear.Theseskillscanincludecooking,washingtheirownclothesandtidyingtheirrooms.46．Theguidelinewasreleasedrecentlyinorderto___________.A．stresstheimportanceofhard-workingspiriteducationB．a(chǎn)skstudentstoworkhardatEnglishandanyothersubjectsC．teachstudentshowtohelptheirparentsdochoresathomeD．helpstudentsofdifferentagessolvelifeproblems47．Theunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4refersto___________.A．thegovernment B．hard-workingspiriteducation C．basiclifeskills D．therecentlyreleasedguideline48．Accordingtotheguideline,schoolscan___________.A．givehomeworktoparents B．givetheguidelinetoeverystudentC．teachstudentshowtocookintheschool D．providechancesofreal-worldworkforstudents49．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Abouttwothirdsofstudentshelpwithhouseworkathome.B．Studentsshouldmasteratleastthreelifeskillseveryyear.C．Schoolsshouldprovidestudentswithhard-workingspiritclasseseveryday.D．Parentsshouldalsoencouragechildrentolearnhowtodochoresathome.50．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．SpiritofHard-workingEducation B．HowtoValuetheExperienceC．TheImportanceofAllSubjects D．HowtoDoEverydayChoresAplantisalivingthing.Itusesitsmanypartstogrowfromasmallseedtoalargeplant.Eachparthelpstheplantstayhealthy.Plantsalsoneedsunlighttogrow.Theygetlightfromthesunandmineralsfromthesoil.Thesethingshelptheplantstayaliveandgrow.51．Whichwordcanbefilledintheemptybox?A．Leaves B．Sticks C．Bushes D．Grasses52．Whichpartmightgrowaroundtheseeds?A．Thestem. B．Theflower. C．Theroot. D．Thefruit.53．WhichsentenceisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Aplantgrowsflowersundertheground. B．Flowerscangrowintonewplants.C．Notallplantshavefruit. D．Thestemhelpsholdtherootsup.54．What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A．Plantparts. B．Plantseeds. C．Plantleaves. D．Plantroots.55．Inwhatsubjectmightyoulearnthispassage?A．Geography. B．Biology. C．Physics. D．Chemistry.七、書面表達(dá)（共20分）56．假如你是李明。上周五早上，你班同學(xué)去格林農(nóng)場(chǎng)參加實(shí)踐活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語給大家講述一下這次實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.7點(diǎn)校門口集合，乘車前往；2.摘蔬菜，給植物澆水，和農(nóng)民交談；3.體驗(yàn)農(nóng)場(chǎng)生活，活動(dòng)約2小時(shí)。注意：1.詞數(shù)：80詞左右；2.不要逐條翻譯，內(nèi)容要連貫；3.開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。OurclasswenttoGreenFarmtoexperiencethefarminglifelastFridaymorning.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________