2024-2025學年浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)九年級（上）期末測試英語試卷（含答案）

…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………學校:___________姓名：___________班級：___________考號：___________…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page11頁，共=sectionpages11頁…………○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○……○…………內(nèi)…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………※※請※※不※※要※※在※※裝※※訂※※線※※內(nèi)※※答※※題※※…………○…………外…………○…………裝…………○…………訂…………○…………線…………○…………第=page22頁，共=sectionpages22頁絕密★啟用前2024-2025學年浙江省寧波市鎮(zhèn)海區(qū)九年級（上）期末測試英語試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分注意事項:

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共22.5分。It’seasytoknowiftheplateI’mwashingismygrandfather’s—itwillhavenofoodleft.Hegrewuppracticallymakinghisplatecleanand

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doesitwhenhewasalmost90yearsold.Myyoungerbrotheristhe

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—there’salwaysfoodleftover.Thefeelingofwarmwaterandtheslipperiness(濕滑)ofdishsoapondinnerplatescanalwaysmakemerelaxedatthe

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oftheday.Aboutayearago,ourfamilydishwasher

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.Mydadhadjustleftforaworktrip,

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Iofferedtodothedishesbyhandtohelpmymomoutwhowasalwaysbusy.Atfirst,doingthedishesgreatly

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me.Iwasinarushtogetthemdone

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Ihadanendlesslistofthingstofinish.

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athen-sophomore(二年級學生)inhighschool,Iwasundergreatpressureinstudy.However,thetaskofwashingofffoodleftovers(殘羹剩飯)sooncausedacompletechangeinme.Andwhenwedidfinallygetthenewdishwasher,Istillcontinuedtowashthedishesbyhandafterdinner,

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mymotheralot.Ialwaysstartwiththedinnerplates.Ihavelearnedto

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theplatesandwashthebottomwhich,attimes,willhavedried-upfood.ThenImovetoanybowlsthathavebeenused.Afterthebowls,Iturnmy

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tothedishesusedtocookandserve.Washingdishesbyhandandstandinginthesameplaceeveryday,hasbeenmore

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thanIcouldhaveeverimagined.Forabout15minuteseveryday,Icanslowdowntimeandforget

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intheworldasmymind,eyesandhandsfocusonasimpletask.Thetaskwouldalwaysresultin

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.NowI’mabletocalmdownandenjoythesimplicity(簡單)ofadailytask

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.Whatapeacefulandrelaxingtime!1.A.always B.hardly C.never D.still2.A.same B.opposite C.similar D.different3.A.start B.end C.middle D.half4.A.broke B.worked C.set D.shut5.A.because B.then C.so D.but6.A.relaxed B.annoyed C.interested D.excited7.A.until B.although C.after D.because8.A.For B.With C.As D.To9.A.surprising B.upsetting C.pleasing D.touching10.A.turndown B.turnout C.turnover D.turnup11.A.attention B.decision C.condition D.relation12.A.difficult B.educational C.useless D.convenient13.A.nothing B.something C.everything D.anything14.A.success B.excitement C.disappointment D.failure15.A.wisely B.completely C.carefully D.suddenly二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共30分。AYOUNGSTORYTELLERSAREWRITINGONLINEAsChineseonlineliterature(網(wǎng)文)becomespopularinothercountries,moreandmoreyoungpeopleoverseasaretakingpartinwritingonlineliterature.

16.Howmanyonlineliteraturewriterswerebornafter2000byOctober2023?A.about400,000. B.about610,000. C.about169,200. D.about42,300.17.Whattypesofnovelsdofemaleonlineliteraturewritersoverseaslike?A.Adventure,systemandweak-to-strong.

B.Comedy,revengeandmystery.

C.Romance,fantasyandwuxia.

D.Mystery,horrorandromance.18.Inwhichpartofamagazinemayyoureadthistext?A.HealthyLife B.SportsWorld

C.MovieStar D.LiteratureTodayBAspartofthepost-2010generation(10后),QiuWenjunfromNanjing,Jiangsu,hasenjoyedajoyfulchildhoodthankstohisopen-mindedfamily.The14-year-oldstudiesatNanjingNo.29HighSchoolwithmathbeinghisfavoritesubject.Ratherthanjustfocusingonhisgrades,Qiu’sparentsencouragehimtoexploredifferenthobbies.Forexample,hismother,whostudiedfinance(金融)incollege,teacheshimaboutfinanceandhelpshiminvest(投資)hispocketmoneytobuildhisunderstandingofmoneyfromanearlyage.Qiu’sgenerationgrewupduringatimeofrapiddevelopmentininformationtechnology.Fromayoungage,theybeganusingsmartphones,tabletsandsocialmedia.“IgotmyfirstiPhoneinGrade3,”Qiusaid.“IusedittolistentobookslikeHarryPotter.”Hisparentstrustedhimtousethephoneresponsiblywhenhewasveryyoung.WiththeriseofAI,QiuhasstartedusingAItoolstohelpwithhisstudies.“IusedAItocheckandgrademyEnglishwritingthissummer,”hesaid.However,healsounderstandsthedisadvantagesofAI,suchasproblemswithfakeimages(假圖像)andmisinformation.Sincethe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)wascarriedouttolowerthepressureonstudents,Qiu’sschoolhassetupfunafter-schoolactivities.Still,hefeelsthecompetitionamonghisclassmatesasmanyofthemattendextracurricular(課外的)classes.“TheextracurricularclassesItake,likeprogramming,aremoreforfun,soI’mnotverystressed,”Qiusaid.Qiuisthankfultohavebeenborninatimethatallowshimtohavehisinterestsandenjoydifferentlifeexperiences.Withadeeploveforphysicsandmath,hedecidedtobuildacareer(事業(yè))inthesefields.19.HowdoesQiu’smotherhelpwithhisknowledgeofmoney?A.Bytellinghimhowtosavemoney.

B.Bygivinghimfinancialbooks.

C.Bymanaginghispocketmoneyforhim.

D.Byteachinghimaboutfinanceandhowtoinvest.20.WhatisQiu’sopiniononAIinstudy?A.AIisnotusefulforstudents.

B.AIisperfectforallschoolwork.

C.AIshouldtaketheplaceofteachers.

D.AIcanbehelpfulbuthasitsproblems.21.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Qiuisonlyinterestedinmathatschool.

B.Qiuthinksprogrammingclassesarealotfun.

C.Qiuprefersextracurricularclassestoafter-schoolactivities.

D.Qiuwasnotallowedtousethephoneinhischildhood.22.What’sthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Toshowthedevelopmentofeducation.

B.ToargueagainsttheuseofAItoolsineducation.

C.Toshowthepersonalgrowthofateenagerinthepost-2010generation.

D.Todiscusstheimportanceofthe“doublereduction”policy.CHaveyoueverheardoftheonlinetopic“20minutesforparks”?It’sallabouttheideathatspendingjust20minutesinaparkdailycanhelplowerstress,nomatterhowyouspendthattime.Thisyear,atrend(趨勢)isrisinginChina—youngpeoplearechoosingtohangoutinparksmoreoften.HuangBingbing,fromShenzhen,isoneofthem.Threeyearsback,shestartedgoingtothesmallparkdownstairsfromherofficeforlunchbreaksonweekdays.“Onthatpieceofgrass,Icouldconnectwithlivingplantsandanimals.Itallowedmetoclearmymindandrecover(恢復(fù))fromthestressofwork,”Huangexplained.Beingintroverted(內(nèi)向的),shefindsparkstobeperfectrelaxingplacesforpeoplelikeher.However,parksarealsosharedspaces.They’redifferentfromshoppingmallsandcinemas,accordingtoayoungstagedesignerLiuXi,whoseesparksasplacesthatgoagainstconsumerism(消費主義).“Inparks,peoplecanwalk,boat,readunderthetrees,orsimplybelostinthoughtonabench.Parksofferanon-consumeristenvironmentwherepeoplecanfindjoywithoutopeningtheirwallets,”Liuexplained.ChengYuyan,a25-year-oldfounderoftheDoubaninterestgroup“WeLoveStrollinginthePark”,sawsomethinginterestingduringhervisitstoparksinJapan.Shenoticedthatlocalpeoplegaveawayparkbencheswiththeirnamesonthem.What’smore,manyparksofferedguidebooksaboutthehistory,geographyandblooming(開花)schedulesoftheplants.Chengbelievespeoplecanfeelmoreconnectedtoparksbybuildingasenseofownership.SheplanstoencouragemembersofherDoubangrouptodosimilarthings.“Ihopeourgrouptakesmoresocialresponsibility.Eachofuscancontributetotheparksandourcity,”shesaid.23.Whatdoestheonlinetopic“20minutesforparks”mean?A.Ittakesatleast20minutestohangoutinparks.

B.Hangingoutinaparkfor20minutesisenoughforus.

C.It’sawayofrelaxationtohangoutinparksfor20minutes.

D.It’sawasteoftimetohangoutinparkseverydayformostpeople.24.WhydoesHuangBingbinggotoparksmoreoftenthanbefore?①togetclosetonature

②tomakemorefriends③tolowerthepressurefromwork

④togoshoppingorwatchamovieA.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④25.WhatisspecialabouttheparksinJapanaccordingtoPara.5?A.Localpeoplerelaxthemselvesinparks.

B.Localpeoplespendmoretimeinparks.

C.Localpeoplegiveawayparkbencheswiththeirnames.

D.Localpeoplecanborrowbooksaboutanimalsfromparks.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“contributeto”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.makeadifferenceto B.beharmfulto

C.keepawayfrom D.getinthewayofDHaveyoueverbought“malatangtoys”fromtheGansuProvincialMuseum?TheyareaseriesofFood-themedtoysinspired(啟發(fā))byTianshuimalatang,showingthelocalspecialfoodculture.Suchculturalandcreativeproductshaveonceagaindrawntheattentionofthenation.Thousandsofvisitorsflockedto(涌向)museums,buyingproducts,takingphotos,visitingtheexhibits(展覽)quicklyandthenheadinghome.Somethinkthatifpeoplearejustdrawntotheseproductsandonlyquicklylookthroughexhibits,theywillmissoutondeeperlearning.However,Ibelievethatevenashortlookattheexhibitionscanbeobservation(觀察).Whenpeopleareinterestedinthesenewproducts,theyaremorelikelytoremembersomesidesofthemuseumsandexplorethestoriesbehindtheculturalrelics(文物).Considerthefamousbronzesculpture(青銅雕塑)knownGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow(馬踏飛燕).ItisthemostfamousoneoftheGansuProvincialMuseum’scollection,showingtheadvancedtechnologyoftheHanDynasty.Atoybasedonthissculpturebecameverypopularforitshumorousdesign,attractingmanytoseeitinperson.Since2023,theGansuProvincialMuseumhasdrawnover3.1millionvisitors.Althoughmanycamejusttotakephotosofthebronzehorse,itstillleftalastingimpression(印象).What’smore,manybecamecuriousandlookedforitshistory,suchashowitsnamewasgivenbyGuoMoruoduringhis1971visit.Inthepast,fewwereinterestedinmuseumsandculturalrelics.Now,thisnewtrendisagoodsign.Althoughpeople’sunderstandingofculturalrelicsmaybesuperficial(膚淺的),theirgrowinginterestisabigstepforward.27.WhyistheGansuProvincialMuseummorepopularnow?A.Becausetheculturalexhibitsareonlyshownthere.

B.Becauseitisanewly-builtmuseuminChina.

C.Becausevisitorscantasteallthelocalspecialfood.

D.Becausethereareinterestingculturalproductsandtoys.28.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofshortvisitstoexhibits?A.Theyaretooshorttobeenjoyable.

B.Visitorsarelikelytomissadeepunderstandingofhistory.

C.Theyarespeciallyforpeoplewholikecollectingculturalproducts.

D.Theymaymakepeoplemoreinterestedinhistoryandculture.29.WhydoesthewritermentionGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallowinparagraph3?A.TotellreadersmoreaboutChineseculturalrelics.

B.Toexplainthatvisitorscaretoomuchaboutculturaltoys.

C.Toshowthataquicklookatexhibitscanalsostartinterest.

D.Tosuggestthatmuseumsshouldshowmorefamousworks.30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.MuseumVisits—GoodorBad?

B.MuseumFood—ANewTrend

C.MuseumExhibits—ABigStepForward

D.MuseumFun—FindingValueinShortVisits三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。31.Ifyou’relostinthewildwithoutacompass(指南針)toguideyou,don’tworry!

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◆Shadow-stickmethod(方法)First,findastick.Plantituprightintheground.Thenputarockonthegroundtomarkthetip(尖端)ofthestick’sshadow(影子).Andwaitforabout15—20minutes.Takeanotherrockandmarkthenewlocationofthetipofthestick’sshadow.Drawastraightlinebetweentherocks.Sincethesunismovingwestacrossthesky,theshadow’snewpositionwillbefurthereast.Somarka“W”onthefirstpositionandan“E”onthenewone.Putyourleftfootonthe“W”andyourrightoneonthe“E”.

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Inthisway,youcanfindyourwayeasily.◆Secretlanguageoftrees

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Tous,thesunisusuallyinthesouthernpartofthesky.Thatmeansthatleaveswillbethickeronthesouthernsideofatree.Ifyouhappentoseeastump(樹樁),checkitsringpattern.Thetreeringswillbethickeronthenorthernsidebutthinneronthesouthernside.◆FindingtheNorthStarTheNorthStarcanshowyouwheretruenorthisintheNorthernHemisphere(北半球).FirstyouneedtofindtheBigDipper.

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Itsouteredge(外邊緣),whichlooksliketheendofaspoon,ismadeupof2stars.Drawalineoutwardfromthem.Thislineshouldextend(延伸)throughthetopofthespoonuntilyoureachastarofsimilarbrightness.TheNorthStarsitsattheendofit.Whenyou’refacingtheNorthStar,you’refacingtruenorth.A．Itisquiteusefulwhenit’swindy.B．Herearesomeeasywaystohelpyou.C．Whenyou’reinthisposition,yourfrontwillbefacingnorth.D．Itlookslikealargespoonandismadeupofsevenstars.E．Sometimesplantscanalsogiveyouabasicideaofdirections.(1)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(2)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(3)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(4)A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E(5)Willyouusethesemethodswhenyouarelostinthewild?Whyorwhynot?(不超過15詞)四、選詞填空-短文：本大題共1小題，共10分。32.share;with;hard;thefirst;worryOncetherelivedalazyantnamedLeoinaforest.Whileotherantsworked

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tocollectfoodforwinter,Leoenjoyedhimselfinthewarmsunshine.Hisfriendswarnedhim,“Leo,youmustsaveforthecolddaysahead.”ButLeojustlaughedandsaid,“I

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later.”Winterarrivedsoon,bringingicywindsandsnow.Theantshadawarmnestfilled

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food.Leo,hungryandcold,knockedontheirdoor.They

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abitbutsaid,“Nexttime,workwithus.”Leolearnedhislesson.Fromthenon,hewas

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toworkandthelasttorest.Beprepared,fortomorrowbringsunknowns.五、閱讀填空：本大題共2小題，共20分。33.In2024,theconnectionbetweenhumansandnatureismoreimportantthanever.Asstudents,we’relearningthateveryaction,bigorsmall,canhaveahuge

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(影響)onourplanet.Thehottopicofenvironmentchangeis

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(廣泛地)discussed.Weknowthattosupportourenvironment,weneedto

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(避免)behaviorsthatharmit.Forexample,wetrytouse

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(公眾的)transportinsteadofcars,whichhelpsreducepollution.Wealsosupportlocalfarmers’marketswhich

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(制造)lesswasteinourcommunity.Technologyisadouble-edgedsword.Itmaycauseproblems,butwithout

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(疑問),italsohelpsusfindsolutions.Weuseappstofindouthowmuchenergyweuseandlearnhowtosavewaterandelectricity.Wealsounderstandthatbeingfriendlytonaturemeansrespectingit.We

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(很少)seepeoplelitteringnowbecauseweknowit’snotright.Instead,weorganizeclean-updaysinourneighborhood,andit’samazingtoseehowmuchrubbishwecancollectinjustafewhours.Offeringabetterworldtakeseffort,butit’s

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(值得)it.Wefeelrelaxedwhenwe’reinnature,whetherit’saparkoraforest.Sadly,thedeathsofanimalsare

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(增長)becauseofdeforestation,sowe’relearninghowtoprotectthem.Asyoungpeople,wehavethepowertomakechanges.Let’skeepnaturea

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(生氣勃勃的)andimportantpartofourlives.34.ZhaoYang,

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24-year-oldChinesegirl,studiesinStrasbourg,France.Shebecomesfamousfor

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(play)thepipainthestreetsofStrasbourg.Zhaostartedplayingthepipa

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theageoffourandnowshareshermusicwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Shebeganperforminginthestreetsforavideoprojectand

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(find)thatmanypeopleenjoyedhermusic.ThenZhaostartedtoplaythepiparegularlyinthestreetsofFranceinherfreetime.Zhaonotonlyplaysclassicalpipamusicbutalsowantstotrynew

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(way)toplaythepipa.In2023,sheplayedasongfromaFrenchopera

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itwasherfirsttimemixingthepipaplayingwithmodernmusic.Afterthat,shestartedtousebassguitarmethodsinherpipaplayingforrockandpopmusic.Zhaothinksthatplayingthepipaindifferentstylescanmakethepipaeven

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(popular)andgiveitnewlife.Zhaosays,“Peoplereallypayattentiontomyshows,andit’samazingtosee

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(they)enjoyingthemusicandlearningaboutourculture.”Zhaobelievesthathermusiccanchange

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peopleseeChineseculture.Shewantstoshowthatthepipacan

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(use)inmanydifferentkindsofmusic,notjusttraditionalChinesemusic.六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。35.2024年12月4日，聯(lián)合國教科文組織將“春節(jié)——中國人慶祝傳統(tǒng)新年的社會實踐”列入人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)代表作名錄。假如你是李華，為了讓世界友人更好地了解中國豐富多彩的文化習俗，請閱讀以下國外論壇網(wǎng)站上一位英國學生發(fā)布的帖子。根據(jù)下圖所給的提示信息，跟帖介紹中國的春節(jié)以及餐桌禮儀，并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。注意?．必須包括圖示中的所有方面，可適當發(fā)揮；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校信息；3．詞數(shù)80—100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。LiHua15,January,2025TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantfestivalinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1~15.【答案】D、B、B、A、C、B、D、C、C、C、A、B、C、A、B16~18.【答案】C、B、D19~22.【答案】D、D、B、C23~26.【答案】C、B、C、A27~30.【答案】D、D、C、D31.【答案】【小題1】B【小題2】C【小題3】E【小題4】D【小題5】Yes,becausetheyaresimpleandeffectivewithoutneedingspe