Unit 4 Adversity and Courage Reading for Writing選擇性必修三

Unit4AdversityandcourageReadingforWritingThere’sacontinuationofthestoryofShackleton’smenwhowereleftonElephantIsland.Read＆PredictWhatproblemswouldthepeopleremainingonElephantIslandface?Whatdoyouthinkwasthebiggestchallengeforthem?Howlongdoyouthinktheyhadstayedintheisland?Weretheyfinallyrescued?Matchthekeywordwitheachparagraph.Para1Para2Para3Para4Para5Para6FoodproblemBackgroundandfearsWaterproblemPersonalhealthBeingrescuedOptimisticRead＆choose1.Whatdidthesailorsthinkofthemealsontheisland?A.Delicious.B.Abundant.C.Boring.D.Balanced.2.Whatwasitthathelpedthesailorssurvive?

A.Adequatefood.B.Excellentlifeskills.C.Fearlessspirit.D.Positiveattitude.3.Whatisthesailors'attitudetoShackleton?

A.Respectful.B.Grateful.C.Sympathetic.D.Negative.4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesShackleton?A.Hewasawarm-heartedman.B.Hewasamanofhisword.C.Hewasagenerousman.D.Hewasameanman.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdidthemeneatanddrinkontheisland?

2.Whatwerethedangersoflivingontheisland?Themenatethemeatofseacreaturesanddrankwaterfrommeltedice.Thedangersoflivingontheislandwerethechangingtemperatures,lackoffoodandwater,andtheblacksmokefromburninganimalfat.3.Howdidthemenstayingoodspiritswhilewaitingtoberescued?4.Whatdoyouthinkwerethekeyreasonsfortheirsurvival?Ithinkthekeyreasonsfortheirsurvivalweretheirdisciplineandpositivementalattitude,aswellasthereliabilityofShackleton.Themenstayedingoodspiritsbybeingdisciplinedandstayingpositive.Theycelebratedbirthdays,festivals,andeverytimewhentheycaughtaseaanimal.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.Readagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.5.IfyouwereoneofthemenonEleplantIsland,wouldyouhavetrustedShackleton?Whyorwhynot?IwouldhavetrustedShackletonashewasamanofhonourandwoulddoallhepossiblycouldtosaveus.ProblemstheyfacedmadefireDrinkingwaterfoodproblembecameillThingsthathelpeddiscipline,teamspirit,andcelebrationofbirthdays,...meltedicefromtheoceannottogooutsidevariedthemealsofseaanimalstheonlyfuelwasanimalfatResult:TheywerefinallyrescuedsolutionCompletethechart.WriteanessayaboutthestoryofShackletonandhismenontheshipEndurance.HowdoestheauthordescribeShackletonandhiscrewmembers?WhatkindofrelationshipdidShackletonhavewithhiscrew?Whatstrugglesdidtheyface?Whatwerethemotivesfortheiractions?Whatdidyoulikemostaboutthestory?首段：簡(jiǎn)介故事中段：引用原文分析人物性格尾段：自己的印象和感受明確體裁話題確定時(shí)態(tài)人稱

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介紹和評(píng)價(jià)作品中的人物角色書(shū)評(píng)類論文一般過(guò)去時(shí)為主；第三人稱Shackleton有極強(qiáng)的感召力，意志力和親和力我很佩服他，要像他一樣堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，有愛(ài)心1.Onceuponatime，therewasa...2.Unfortunately，theywerestuckinthe...3.Theywereverybraveinfaceof...4.Theynevergaveupand...5.Later，theymanagedtodo...6.Fromthisstory，welearnedthat...7.Allofusweremovedbythegreathero...8.Weshouldlearnsomethingfromthegreat...第一段：本故事講述了歐內(nèi)斯特·沙克爾頓于1914-1916第一次穿越南極洲的探險(xiǎn)。第二段：1.歐內(nèi)斯特·沙克爾頓和他的船員們登上了名字為“堅(jiān)忍”號(hào)的大船。2.不幸的是，在靠近南極洲時(shí)，“堅(jiān)忍”號(hào)被冰塊困住，沉進(jìn)了大洋中。3.在放棄那艘船后，他們逃到了大象島上。ErnestShackletonandhiscrewwentaboardtheshipnamedEndurance.AstheyapproachedAntarctica,unfortunately,theirshipgotstuckintheiceandsankintotheocean.Aftertheyhadabandonedtheship，theyescapedtoElephantIsland.,sankingHavingThisstoryisaboutthe1914-1916expeditionbyEarnestShackletontomakethefirstlandcrossingofAntarctica.翻

譯4.由于在象島上得到救援機(jī)會(huì)渺茫，沙克爾頓帶著五名船員冒險(xiǎn)前往1300公里之外求助。5.留在島上的船員在有限的供給下還面臨著極端氣候和嚴(yán)寒，以及危險(xiǎn)的環(huán)境。6.他們不得不保持積極的精神狀態(tài)。7.沙克爾頓的目的一直是確保船員的安全，而船員們的目的則是活到他找到幫助為止。Thecrewleftbehindhadtofacetheextremeweatherandcoldaswellasadangerousenvironmentandallwithlimitedsupplies.Theyhadtomaintainapositivestateofmind.Shackleton’smotivewasalwaystomakesurehiscrewsurvived,andtheirswastolastuntilhehadfoundhelp.

Astherewasn'tanychanceofbeingrescuedonElephantIsland,Shackletonventuredmorethan1300kilometreswithfiveofhismentosearchforhelp.第三段：1.關(guān)于這個(gè)故事我最喜歡的就是盡管他們的探險(xiǎn)沒(méi)有完成他們的目的，但也沒(méi)有成為一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。2.這要?dú)w功于沙克爾頓在面臨逆境時(shí)的勇氣和船員們?yōu)榱碎L(zhǎng)期存活的忍耐力和毅力。ThiswasduetoShackleton’scourageinfacingadversityandthecrew’senduranceandperseveranceinsurvivingforsolong.WhatIlikemostaboutthisstoryisthatalthoughtheirexpeditionfailedinachievingitsgoal,itwasnotthedisasteritcouldhavebeen.Thisstoryisaboutthe1914-1916expeditionbyEarnestShackletontomakethefirstlandcrossingofAntarctica.ErnestShackletonandhiscrewwentaboardtheshipnamedEndurance.AstheyapproachedAntarctica,unfortunately,theirshipgotstuckintheice,sinkingintothesea.Havingabandonedtheship,theyescapedtoElephantIsland.Astherewasn'tanychanceofbeingrescuedonElephantIsland,Shackletonventuredmorethan1,300kilometerswithfiveofhismentosearchforhelp.Thecrewleftbehindhadtofacetheextremeweatherandcoldaswellasadangerousenvironmentandallwithlimitedsuppli