【時文天天練】Week03：學習求知

學而優(yōu)·教有方14/14體裁：記敘文難度：★★體裁：記敘文難度：★★Thereadingrobot閱讀機器人I’mNick,amiddleschoolstudent.Readingismyfavorite1,somyparentsbringLukatoreadtome.Lukaisarobotanditlookslikeanowl（貓頭鷹）.Owlsare2animals.SoisLuka.Itcanreadallthechildren’sbooks.Putastorybookinfrontofit,andit,canreadthe3toyou.Putapictureinfrontofit,anditcan4youwhatisinit.Lukaishelpful.Itis5therewhenIwanttotalk.“Hi,Luka!”Isay.“Hi,Nick!CanI6you?”Lukasays.Lukacan7manylanguageslikeChinese,EnglishandGerman（德語）.Anditisagreat8too.Iliketoaskittosingasongforme.SomeChineseengineersmadeLuka.Their9istoletLukareadtochildrenfromallovertheworld.Wouldyouliketo10aLukahome?I’msureyouwillloveit.()1.A.hobby B.subject C.sport D.club()2.A.small B.clever C.black D.big()3.A.e-mail B.name C.story D.card()4.A.draw B.ask C.tell D.see()5.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.usually()6.A.see B.help C.know D.think()7.A.say B.play C.write D.speak()8.A.teacher B.writer C.singer D.farmer()9.A.dream B.grade C.team D.meeting()10.A.start B.make C.bring D.lookSoisLuka.ItcanreadallthechildrenSoisLuka.Itcanreadallthechildren’sbooks.Luka也一樣（聰明），它能讀所有兒童讀物。so+is+主語，意為.“...也是如此”，so代表上句中陳述的肯定內(nèi)容；中間的動詞可以是連系動詞、情態(tài)動詞或助動詞，且必須與上句中的謂語動詞保持時態(tài)一致。體裁：記敘文難度：★★體裁：記敘文難度：★★TheschoollifeinCanada加拿大的學校生活ElsacomesfromCanada.Sheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.ThenSKOshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.Schooldaysstartat8:30amandfinishat3:30pm.Elsausuallygoestoschoolat7:50am.Itonlytakesherabout15minutestowalktoschool,sosheisneverlateforschool.InCanada,everystudentmustlearnFrenchandEnglish.ButElsadoesn’tlikeFrench,becauseitisnoteasyforhertolearnwell.Afterschool,ElsagoestotheArtClubonWednesdayandFriday.OnThursday,shegoestothepark.Shepracticessoccerwithothermembersofthesoccerteamthere.Insummer,Elsaenjoysswimmingandridingabike.Inwinter,shelikestogoskating.It’sherfavoritesport.●ChildreninCanadagotoschoolwhentheyaresixyearsold.●Childrenmustwearschooluniformstoschool.●ThesummervacationinCanadabeginsattheendofJuneandendsatthebeginningofSeptember.()1.Elsausuallygetsupbefore_____.A.5:00am B.5:30am C.6:00am D.7:00am()2.Elsafindsitis_____tolearnFrench.A.fun B.interesting C.difficult D.easy()3.ElsagoestotheArtClub_____.A.everyThursday B.onceaweekC.twiceaweek D.everyMonday()4.EveryThursday,Elsausually_____.A.hasartlessons B.practicessoccerC.goesswimming D.goesskating()5.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatchildreninCanada_____.A.havetowearuniformstoschool B.havetostudyEnglishandChineseC.gotoschoolwhentheyarefive D.havefourweeks’vacationinsummerSheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.Thenshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.Sheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.Thenshegetsdressedandhasbreakfast.她通常在早上6點到7點之間醒來。然后她穿好衣服，吃早餐。between...and...意為“之間”，指的是兩者之間。體裁：說明文難度：體裁：說明文難度：★★★Theinterestingmiddleschoollife有趣的中學生活Isitalwaysgoodtobeinthemiddle?Sometimesno,likewhenyou’reinthemiddleseatonalongcarride.Butwhenyou’reinthemiddleofagreatmovieitcanbefun.Whatwillhappennext?Middleschoollifeisabitlikethat.Forakid,goingtomiddleschoolisoftenabigchange:First,youaregoingtoanewschool,andittakestimetogetusedtoit.Second,youmayhavetomakenewfriends.Third,youwillhavemoreteachersandstudymoresubjects.Allthiscanscare（使害怕）youonthefirstdayofschool.Herearesometipsthatwillhelpyou.Prepareforday1,eatbreakfastonthebigdayandtrytobebrave,andtrustyourselfthatyoucandoagoodjob.Prepareforday1.Thinkaboutwhatyou’llwear.Choosesomethingthatyoulikeandfeelcomfortablein.Ifyouhaveaschooluniform,tryitontoseeifitfits.Gotobedontimethenightbefore.Trytogetagoodnight’ssleep,evenifyou’reveryexcited.Beforegoingtobed,layout（擺出）allyourstuff.Thatway,youwon’tforgetanything.Onthebigday,eatbreakfast.Youneedyourenergyonthebigday,soeatabigbreakfast.Trytobebrave.Say“Hi”toyournewclassmates.Inclass,listentowhattheteachersaysandtakenotes.Youcanlookover（翻閱）themwhenyougethomeandprepareforday2.Trustyourself.Afteraweek,youmightfindlifeinmiddleschoolisfun.Youwillhavenewfriendsandlearnmorethings.What’smore,youwillbegrowingup.Trustyourself:Youcandowellinmiddleschool!()1.Accordingtothepassage,kidsmayfeelalittle_____whentheystartmiddleschool.A.free B.Brave C.Afraid D.excited()2.Theunderlinedword“stuff”issimilarinmeaningto“_____”.A.textbooks B.Things C.Pens D.schoolbags()3.Youshouldsay“Hi”toyournewclassmatestoshowthatyouare_____.A.honest B.hard-working C.friendly D.happy()4.Theauthorwritesthispassagemainlyto_____.A.kids’parents B.kids’teachersC.kidstobeginmiddleschool D.studentstomovetoanewschool1.First1.First，youaregoingtoanewschool，andittakestimetogetusedtoit.首先，你將去一所新學校，并|且需要時間去適應它。getusedto（doing）sth=beusedto（doing）sth意為“習慣于（做）某事”。2.Choosesomethingthatyoulikeandfeelcomfortablein.選擇你喜歡的并穿著感覺舒服的衣服。that引導定語從句，修飾先行詞something，that在定語從句中作賓語。體裁：新聞報道體裁：新聞報道難度：★★★TheVeryHungryCaterpillarturns50《好餓的毛毛蟲》出版50周年EricCarleisthewriter.Whenhewasasmallchild,hisfatheroftentookhimoutintonature.Thosewerehappytimesforhim.“Hewouldshowmeworms（蠕蟲）,beesandants,andexplain（解釋）theirlivestome,”saidCarle.Inthestory,acaterpillareatsalotoffoodthroughtheweek.Intheend,hebecomesabeautifulbutterfly.Childrencanseethemselvesinthesmallcaterpillar.Hegrowsup.Heunfolds（展開）hiswingsandfliesintotheworld.Sodochildren!It’sonly224wordslong.Butthestoryhassoldover50millioncopies.ItisTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.Thebookturns50thisyear!ThereisnowanexhibitionataGermanmuseum.It’scalled“EricCarle’sPictureBooks:50YearsofTheVeryHungryCaterpillar”.Doyouhavefreetime?Checkitout!()1.WhenEricCarlewasyoung,hisfather_____.A.playedwithhiminsidethehouseB.tookhimoutintonatureC.atealotoffoodthroughweeksD.showedhimsmallplants()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“nature”inParagraph1meaninChinese?A.自然. B.課堂. C.節(jié)目. D.幻想.()3.Whycanchildrenseethemselvesinthecaterpillar?A.Becausetheyhavewings. B.Becausetheywanttofly.C.Becausetheygrowlikeit. D.Becausetheylikenature.()4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatTheVeryHungryCaterpillar_____.A.isapicturebook B.hasmanypagesC.hassold50copies D.isacartoonbook()5.Thepassagemainlytellsusabout_____.A.acaterpillar’slife B.thewriter’shappychildhoodC.ashortpicturebook D.anexhibitionatamuseum1.Sodochildren1.Sodochildren!孩子們也是這樣！注意此句為so開頭的倒裝句，意為“……也是這樣”。2.Doyouhavefreetime?Checkitout!你有空嗎？過來看看吧！checkitout是一種口語的表達，為了吸引他人的注意力，意為“來看看！”；checkout意為“檢查；核實”。體裁：說明文難度：體裁：說明文難度：★★★Howtokeepsafeinschool?在學校如何保持安全?ThelastMondayinMarchisanimportantdayinChina.Itisadayforschoolsafetyeducation.Atschool,thebigaccidentsaremainlystampedes（踩踏）,earthquakesandfires.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,standthereandtrytoholdontosomething.Ifyoufalldowninthecrowd,putyourhandsaroundyourhead.Movetooneside,andbend（彎曲）yourbodyandlegs.Earthquakeshappenallovertheworld.Whenyoufeeleverythingismoving,quicklygetunderadeskandholdon.Ifyouareoutdoors,findaplaceawayfrombuildings,trees,andpowerlines（電線）.InJapan,manyschoolstakeearthquakedrillsonceamonth.Theyhelpstudentsstaycalminarealearthquake.Whenthere’safire,leavetheclassroomquickly.It’sbettertoputsomethingwetoveryourmouthandnose.Thisway,youwon’tbreatheinsmoke.Whenthere’safire,peoplecan’tjumpoutofthewindowfromhigherthantwostories（樓層）.Theymayhurtthemselves.IntheUS,mostschoolbuildingshavefireescapes（防火梯）.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandlieoutsidethebuilding.Peoplecangettothefireescapethroughaspecialdoororawindow.()1.Whatarethemainaccidentsatschool?①stampedes②earthquakes③fires④fightsA.①②③ B.②③④④ C.①③④ D.①②④()2.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTwhenanearthquakehappens?A.Stayunderatreeifyouareoutside.B.Quicklygetunderadeskifyouareintheclassroom.C.Standthereandholdontosomethingifyouareinaroom.D.Jumpoutofthewindowfrombuildings.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calm”inParagraph3meaninChinese?A.健康的. B.醒著的. C.鎮(zhèn)定的. D.樂觀的.()4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Keepingsafeinschool.B.Whattodoifyouareincrowdedplaces.C.SchoolsafetyinChinaisnotaproblem.D.Whataccidentshappenmostindifferentcountries.1.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.1.Astampedealwayshappensincrowdedplaces.踩踏事件總是發(fā)生在擁擠的地方。happen是不及物動詞，意為“發(fā)生”，多指發(fā)生意外事故、不幸的事。主語只能是“物”，不能是“人”，且后面不能直接接賓語。2.Theyareusuallymadeofsteelandlieoutsidethebuilding.它們通常是用鋼做成的，位于建筑物外部。bemadeof意為“由……做成”，是指不經(jīng)過加工，能直接看出原材料，而bemadefrom指經(jīng)過加工，不能直接看出原材料。體裁：記敘文難度：★★體裁：記敘文難度：★★Schoolactivities學校活動MynameisEmilyPrince.IteachChineseinNo.9MiddleSchool.Therearetwotermsinayearinmyschool.ThefirsttermisfromMarch1toJune30.Thereisasportsfestivalthisterm.It’sonApril16.Studentscantakepartinthesportsfestival.Theycanalsowatchbasketballgames,soccergamesandotherballgames.Thesegamesarewonderful.OnMay14and15,wehaveanartfestival.Studentscanwatchdifferentshowsatthefestival.ThesecondtermisfromSeptember1toJanuary29.SchoolDayisonNovember11.Allparentscancometotheschoolthen.Theycanhavelessonsandlunchwiththeirchildren.Parentscantalktotheteachersandtakepartinafter-schoolactivitiestoo.TheNewYear’sPartyisonDecember31.Thepartyisfrom3pmto5pm.Studentscantaketheirfavoritefoodtotheparty.Theyalllikethepartyverymuch.TheyholdthepartytowelcometheNewYear’sDay.Theyhavefunattheparty.1.WhatdoesEmilydo?_____________________________________________________________________2.Whenisthesportsfestival?_____________________________________________________________________3.Howlongdoestheartfestivallast（持續(xù)）?_____________________________________________________________________4.WhocanhavelunchwiththestudentsonSchoolDay?_____________________________________________________________________5.WhatcanparentsdoonSchoolDay?_____________________________________________________________________1.ThefirsttermisfromMarch1toJune30.1.ThefirsttermisfromMarch1toJune30.第一個學期是從3月1日到6月30日。from...to...意為“從…….到……”，中間可以是時間或地點。2.Parentscantalktotheteachersandtakepartinafter-schoolactivitiestoo.家長們可以和老師交流談|話，也可以參加課后活動。takepartin意為“參加（活動）”；too意為“也”，可以用于肯定句句末。津津有味·品讀中國傳統(tǒng)文化津津有味·品讀中國傳統(tǒng)文化ThanksgivingDay感恩節(jié)DoyouknowthedateofThanksgivingDaythisyear?Evenifyoudon’tknowtheexactdate,youprobablyknowwhatdayitfallson:Thursday.SohasThanksgivingDayalwaysbeenonaThursday?ThanksgivingDaywasfirstcelebratedbythePilgrimsaftertheirfirstharvestintheNewWorldinNovember1621.Wedon’tknowwhetherthefirstcelebrationwasonaThursdayornot.Butthatcelebrationwasn’trepeatedonthesamedaythenextyearoranyoftheyearsthereafter.In1863,PresidentAbrahamLincolndeclaredthatanationaldayofthanksgivingtobecelebratedonThursday,November26.ThenitwasnormallycelebratedonthelastThursdayinNovemberwithfewexceptions（例外）.However,inthe1930s,retailersbegantocomplainabouttheNovemberswhichhadfiveThursdays.TheysaidthatcelebratingThanksgivingonthelastThursdayduringthoseNovembersdidn’tleaveenoughtimeforpeopletoshopinbetweenThanksgivingDayandChristmas.Finally,in1942,PresidentFranklinRooseveltchangedThanksgivingDayfromthelastThursdayinNovembertothefourthThursdayinNovember.開心詞典exact開心詞典exactadj.確切的 presidentn.總統(tǒng)Pilgrimn.清教徒移民 declarev.宣布whetherconj.是否 retailern.零售商repeatv.重復 complainv.抱怨thereafteradv.從那時以后 evenif即使

參考答案：Monday1.A句意：閱讀是“我”最大的愛好。hobby意為“愛好”；subject意為“科目”；sport意為“運動”；club意為“俱樂部”。2.B句意：貓頭鷹是聰明的動物。clever意為“聰明的”。3.C句意：放一本故事書在它面前，它能讀故事給你聽。e-mail意為“電子郵件”；name意為“名字”；story意為“故事”；card意為“卡片”。4.C句意：放一張圖片在它面前，它能告訴你圖片里有什么。draw意為“畫”；ask意為“問”；tell意為“告訴”；see意為“看見”。5.A句意：當“我”想要說話時，它總是在那里。always意為“總是”；sometimes意為“有時”；never意為“從不”；usually意為“通?！薄?.B句意：機器人Luka說道：“你好，Nick！我能幫你嗎？”see意為“看見”；help意為“幫助”；know意為“知道”；think意為“想，認為”。7.D句意：Luka能講很多種語言，像漢語、英語和德語。say后接說話的內(nèi)容；play意為“玩”；write意為“寫”；speak意為“用（某種語言）說話”。8.C根據(jù)下文中的singasongforme可知，Luka會唱歌，所以Luka是歌手。teacher意為“老師”；writer意為“作家”；singer意為“歌手”；farmer意為“農(nóng)民”。9.A一些中國工程師制造了Luka，他們的夢想就是讓Luka給全世界的孩子們閱讀。dream意為“夢想”；grade意為“年級”；team意為“隊”；meeting意為“會議”。10.C句意：你想要帶一個Luka回家嗎？start意為“開始”；make意為“制造”；bring意為“帶……到某處”；look意為“看”。Tuesday1.D根據(jù)第一段第二句“Sheusuallywakesupbetween6amand7am.”可知，Elsa在早晨6點到7點之間醒來，所以她在7點之前起床。故選D。2.C根據(jù)第二段最后一句“ButElsadoesn’tlikeFrench，becauseitisnoteasyforhertolearnwell.”可知，Elsa不喜歡法語，因為對她來說學好法語不容易。故選C。3.C根據(jù)第三段第一句“Afterschool，ElsagoestotheArtClubonWednesdayandFriday.”可知，放學后，Elsa周三和周五去藝術俱樂部，所以是每周兩次去藝術俱樂部。故選C。4.B根據(jù)第三段第二、三句“OnThursday，shegoestothepark.Shepra