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PEP高中二年級英語真題(答案及解釋)

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectcomparativeformoftheadjective"small"?A.Thisisthemoresmallhouse.B.Thishouseismoresmaller.C.Thisisthesmallerhouse.D.Thishouseissmallthanthatone.2.They__________intheparknow.A.iswalkingB.arewalkingC.walkD.walked3.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Heisthemoreintelligentstudentinourclass.B.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.C.Heismoreintelligentstudentinourclass.D.Heisintelligentmorestudentinourclass.4.Bythetimeyou__________(1)(arrive),I__________(2)(finish)myhomework.I__________(3)(wait)foryoufornearlyanhourwhenyou__________(4)(finally/come).I__________(5)(feel)sotired,butI__________(6)(glad)thatwe__________(7)(be)abletomeet.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______applesinmybasket.A.muchB.manyC.afewD.little6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Teet7.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"?A.Thistaskistooeasy.B.Thistaskistoeasy.C.Thistaskiseasytoo.D.Thistasktooiseasy.8.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.ShecanspeaksEnglishverywell.B.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.C.ShecanspeakingEnglishverywell.D.ShecantospeakEnglishverywell.9.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Heisthemosttallestpersonintheclass.B.Heisthetallerpersonintheclass.C.Heisthetallestpersonintheclass.D.Heisthemosttallpersonintheclass.10.MybrotherandIaregoingtotheparkWouldyouliketocomewith______(us/we)?11.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihavemanyinformations.B.Ihavemuchinformation.C.Ihavemoreinformation.D.Ihavemuchinformations.12.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.waterB.musicC.appleD.sugar13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectquestionform?A.Doyoulikeswimming?B.Youlikeswimming?C.Doyoulikesswimming?D.Likeyouswimming?14.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyearsago.D.Ihavelivedheresincethreeyears.15.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamworkingnow.B.Iworkingnow.C.Iwillworkingnow.D.Iworksnow.16.I__________(watch)TVwhenthephone__________(ring).I__________(pick)upthephone,butit__________(be)awrongnumber.Afterthat,I__________(continue)watchingtheshow,butI__________(not/pay)attentionbecauseit__________(be)boring.Later,I__________(decide)togoforawalkinstead.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasgoingtothestore.B.Ihavegonetothestore.C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.D.Iamgoingtothestorenow.18.Tom和他的朋友們___________(be)在圖書館準(zhǔn)備期末考試。他們___________(study)很努力,希望能夠在考試中取得好成績。雖然他們有時(shí)___________(feel)很累,但他們?nèi)匀籣__________(堅(jiān)持)學(xué)習(xí)。Tom知道,只有通過堅(jiān)持不懈的努力,才能在考試中___________(succeed)。他和他的朋友們___________(believe)他們可以做到。19.We______(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsnow.20.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Helikesswimmingbetterthanrunning.B.Helikesswimmingmorethanrunning.C.Helikesswimmingmorethanrun.D.Helikesmoreswimmingthanrunning.21.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Ihaven’tseenher_______lastFriday.A.sinceB.forC.duringD.in22.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbeforeIt__________(be)amazing!23.Bynextyear,she______(finish)herhighschoolstudies.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword“yet”?A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?B.Didyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?C.Doyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?D.Haveyoufinishyourhomeworkyet?25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"Tom__________totheparkeveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone26.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.ShehasnevergonetoParis.B.ShehavenevergonetoParis.C.ShenevergonetoParis.D.SheneverhasgonetoParis.27.I__________(1)(already/eat)lunchwhenmyclassmate__________(2)(ask)metojointhem.I__________(3)(tell)themthatI__________(4)(just/eat)and__________(5)(not/feel)hungryanymore.They__________(6)(invite)metogoforawalk,andI__________(7)(decide)togowiththem.28.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______anewbicyclelastmonth.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.ambuying29.I__________(not/see)himsincewe__________(finish)schoollastyear.30.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectforexpressingapreferenceusingtheverb"like"?A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.B.Ilikesplayingbasketball.C.Ilikeplaybasketball.D.Iliketoplayingbasketball.31.BythetimeI__________(1)(arrive),theconcert__________(2)(alreadystart),soI__________(3)(miss)thefirstpartoftheshow.However,I__________(4)(stillenjoy)therestoftheperformance,andit__________(5)(be)amazing!32.I__________(already/finish)myhomeworkbythetimemyparents__________(come)homeI__________(be)abletorelaxfortherestoftheevening.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“much”correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.B.Idon’thavemanymoney.C.Ihavemuchbooks.D.Ihavemuchfriends.34.Whichsentenceisinthepassivevoice?A.Hewritesaletter.B.Aletteriswrittenbyhim.C.Heiswritingaletter.D.Aletteriswritingbyhim.35.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"thereis"?A.Thereisabookonthetable.B.Thereareabookonthetable.C.Thereisbooksonthetable.D.Therearebookonthetable.36.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,we______(cancel)thepicnic.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehasfinishedherhomework.B.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkeveryday.D.ShewasfinishingherhomeworkwhenIcalled.38.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"good"?A.ThisisthegoodestbookIhaveread.B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveread.C.ThisisthemoregoodbookIhaveread.D.ThisisthemostgoodbookIhaveread.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Tooths40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood41.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“thereis”or“thereare”?A.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.B.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.C.Therearemuchpeopleinthepark.D.Thereisalotofpeopleinthepark.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"baby"?A.BabysB.BabiesC.BabyesD.Babyeses43.Choosethecorrectsentencetocompletethedialogue:"______youlikethemovie?"A.DidB.DoC.DoesD.Are44.WhenIwasachild,I______(always/go)totheparkwithmyfriends.45.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoeatlunch.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttenseforthethird-personsingular?A.Shearehappy.B.Sheishappy.C.Sheamhappy.D.Shebehappy.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctly?A.Iwouldlikesomewater,please.B.Iwouldlikesomewaters,please.C.Iwouldlikesomeapple,please.D.Iwouldlikesomeapples,please.48.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillgotothemarkettomorrow.B.Igotothemarkettomorrow.C.Igoingtothemarkettomorrow.D.Iwenttothemarkettomorrow.49.LastSaturday,myfamilyandIwenttothepark.Theweatherwas__________(1),andwehadagreattime.We__________(2)ablanketonthegrassand__________(3)somesnacks.Mylittlebrother__________(4)playingwithhistoycars,whileI__________(5)abook.Later,we__________(6)asoccerball,andI__________(7)amatchwithmycousin.It__________(8)averyrelaxingday,andwe__________(9)todoitagainnextweekend.50.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderfortheexam.Iknowyou__________(feel)confidentnow,butyou__________(not/know)whatmightcomeupinthetest.It__________(be)bettertobewell-prepared.Ifyou__________(not/do)well,you__________(regret)notstudyingmore.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案:C.Thisisthesmallerhouse.

解釋:Thecomparativeformof"small"is"smaller,"usedforcomparingtwothings.第2題

答案:B.arewalking

解釋:句子描述的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),應(yīng)該用"arewalking"。第3題

答案:B.Heisthemostintelligentstudentinourclass.

解釋:"Mostintelligent"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"intelligent."第4題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.arrive-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),表示未來的動作。2.willhavefinished-將來完成時(shí),表示未來某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前完成的動作。3.hadbeenwaiting-過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前持續(xù)的動作。4.finallycame-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.felt-過去式,表示過去的感受。6.wasglad-過去式,表示過去的感受。7.were-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。第5題

答案:B.many

解釋:“many”用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此此句應(yīng)使用“many”。第6題

答案:B.Teeth

解釋:"Teeth"istheirregularpluralformof"tooth."第7題

答案:A.Thistaskistooeasy.

解釋:"Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessivedegreeandisplacedbeforeanadjectiveoradverb.第8題

答案:B.ShecanspeakEnglishverywell.

解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(speak),notinthethird-personsingularform(speaks).第9題

答案:C.Heisthetallestpersonintheclass.

解釋:"Tallest"isthesuperlativeformof"tall."第10題

答案:us

解釋:"us"是賓格代詞,作為賓語使用。第11題

答案:B.Ihavemuchinformation.

解釋:"Information"isanuncountablenoun,soweuse"much"insteadof"many."第12題

答案:C.apple

解釋:"Apple"isacountablenounbecauseyoucancountindividualapples.第13題

答案:A.Doyoulikeswimming?

解釋:Toformayes/noquestioninthepresenttense,"do/does"isusedwiththebaseverb.第14題

答案:B.Ihavelivedhereforthreeyears.

解釋:"Since"isusedtorefertoaspecificpointintime,and"for"isusedforadurationoftime.第15題

答案:A.Iamworkingnow.

解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第16題

答案:1.waswatching2.rang3.picked4.was5.continued6.didn’tpay7.was8.decided

解釋:本題使用了過去進(jìn)行時(shí)("waswatching")表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,過去時(shí)("rang"、"picked"等)表示發(fā)生的動作,"didn’tpay"表示否定形式,"decided"為過去時(shí)描述決定。第17題

答案:C.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.

解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedataspecifictimeinthepast."Went"isthepasttenseof"go."第18題

答案:are,arestudying,feel,insist,succeed,believe

解釋:本題考察主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)的搭配,動詞需要與主語一致,尤其在復(fù)數(shù)和單數(shù)形式之間要注意區(qū)分。第19題

答案:havelived

解釋:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的持續(xù)狀態(tài)。第20題

答案:B.Helikesswimmingmorethanrunning.

解釋:"More"isusedforcomparingtwoactivities.Theverb"like"isfollowedbythegerundform"swimming."第21題

答案:A.since

解釋:"Since"用于表示從某個(gè)特定的時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始。第22題

答案:haveneverseen,is

解釋:“haveneverseen”表示從過去到現(xiàn)在未經(jīng)歷的事情,“is”是現(xiàn)在時(shí),描述電影的狀態(tài)。第23題

答案:willhavefinished

解釋:使用將來完成時(shí)表示在未來某一時(shí)間之前完成的動作。第24題

答案:A.Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworkyet?

解釋:"Yet"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentencesinthepresentperfecttense,so"Haveyoufinished"isthecorrectform.第25題

答案:B.goes

解釋:Thecorrectformis"goes,"asitmatchesthethird-personsingularsubject"Tom."第26題

答案:A.ShehasnevergonetoParis.

解釋:Inthepresentperfecttense,weuse"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thecorrectformis"hasgone."第27題

答案:答案與解析

解釋:1.hadalreadyeaten-過去完成時(shí),表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前完成的動作。2.asked-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。3.told-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。4.hadjusteaten-過去完成時(shí),表示在過去某一時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。5.didn’tfeel-過去式,表示過去的否定情感。6.invited-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。7.decided-過去式,表示過去的決定。第28題

答案:C.bought

解釋:“l(fā)astmonth”表示過去的時(shí)間,所以應(yīng)使用過去式“bought”。第29題

答案:1.haven’tseen2.finished

解釋:這道題考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)。第一空使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷,第二空使用一般過去時(shí),描述具體的過去事件。第30題

答案:A.Ilikeplayingbasketball.

解釋:After"like,"theverbistypicallyinthegerundform("-ing")toexpresspreferences.第31題

答案:1.arrived2.hadalreadystarted3.missed4.stillenjoyed5.was

解釋:"arrived"是過去式,表示過去的到達(dá)時(shí)間。-"hadalreadystarted"是過去完成時(shí),表示演出開始的時(shí)間比我到達(dá)更早。-"missed"是過去式,表示錯(cuò)過了演出的一部分。-"stillenjoyed"是過去式,表示盡管有遺憾,但仍然享受其余部分。-"was"是過去式,描述演出時(shí)的狀態(tài)。第32題

答案:hadalreadyfinished,came,was

解釋:"hadalreadyfinished"是過去完成時(shí),表示在"came"之前完成的動作;"was"表示過去的狀態(tài)。第33題

答案:A.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋:“Much”isusedwithuncountablenounslike“money.”Forcountablenouns,weuse“many.”第34題

答案:B.Aletteriswrittenbyhim.

解釋:Inthepassivevoice,theobject(aletter)becomesthesubjectofthesentence."Iswritten"isinthepassiveform.第35題

答案:A.Thereisabookonthetable.

解釋:"Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,and"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.第36題

答案:rains,willcancel

解釋:本題考查第一類條件句,表示真實(shí)的未來情況。條件從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主句用“will”加動詞原形。第37題

答案:B.ShehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeIcalled.

解釋:Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatanactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.第38題

答案:B.ThisisthebestbookIhaveread.

解釋:"Best"isthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good,"not"goodest"or"moregood."第39題

答案:B.Teeth

解釋:Thepluralformof"tooth"is"teeth."第40題

答案:C.Best

解釋:"Best"isthe

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