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人教版高中1年級英語真題【答案和解析】
1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Iusuallyamatschoolinthemorning.B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.C.Iatschoolusuallyaminthemorning.D.UsuallyIatschoolaminthemorning.2.MyteacheraskedmeifI__________(1)(finish)myhomework.I__________(2)(tell)herthatI__________(3)(not/finish)ityet.I__________(4)(say)thatI__________(5)(do)mybesttocompleteitbeforethedeadline.3.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.B.Ihaveanyapplesinmybag.C.Ihaveeveryapplesinmybag.D.Ihavemuchapplesinmybag.4.I______(visit)mygrandparentsnextweekend.5.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeanactioncompletedinthepast?A.Heplaysfootballyesterday.B.Hewillplayfootballyesterday.C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.D.Heplayingfootballyesterday.6.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchanhourago.D.Ieatluncheveryday.7.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavewenttothestore.B.Ihasgonetothestore.C.Ihavegonetothestore.D.Ihadgonetothestore.8.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heistaller___hisbrother.A.thanB.thenC.thatD.with9.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.Ihavetwochilds.B.Ihavetwochildes.C.Ihavetwochildren.D.Ihavetwochildrens.10.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.Thechildsareplayingoutside.B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.C.Thechildsareplayingoutside.D.Thechildrenisplayingoutside.11.Whichsentenceusestheword"enough"correctly?A.Sheisenoughsmarttopassthetest.B.Sheissmartenoughtopassthetest.C.Sheenoughissmarttopassthetest.D.Sheenoughsmarttopassthetest.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ireadwhenthephonerang.C.Ihavereadwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadwhenthephonerang.13.Choosethecorrectword:"She__________totheparkeveryday."A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Went14.She______(not/come)tothepartybecauseshewassick.15.Whatisthecorrectpluralformoftheword“child”?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"many"correctly?A.Ihavemanymoney.B.Ihavemanyfriends.C.Ihavemanywater.D.Ihavemanyfruit.17.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Shewillbegoingtothemarket.B.Sheisgoingtothemarket.C.Shegoestothemarketeveryday.D.Shewillgotothemarket.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Heisgoodinsinging.B.Heisgoodatsinging.C.Heisgoodonsinging.D.Heisgoodforsinging.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavereadthebookalready.B.Ireadthebookalready.C.Iamreadingthebookalready.D.Iwillreadthebookalready.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteachergivesushomework.B.Wearegivenhomeworkbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisgivingushomework.D.Wegivetheteacherhomework.21.ThesunisshiningbrightlyWe______(go)tothebeachIt______(be)aperfectdayforswimmingandhavingfunI______(think)we______(enjoy)thedayverymuch.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“man”?A.MansB.ManC.MenD.Menses23.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.C.SheisstudyingwhenIcalledher.D.ShehasstudiedwhenIcalledher.24.Whatistheoppositeof"fast"?A.SlowB.QuickC.SmallD.Long25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"too"?A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Thesoupishottootoeat.C.Thesoupistohottoeat.D.Thesouptooishottoeat.26.Bythetimewe__________(1)(get)tothecinema,themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(have)tobuyticketsforthenextshow.Luckily,thenextmovie__________(4)(be)theonewe__________(5)(want)tosee.27.Bythetimewe______(arrive),they______(leave).28.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Myparents_______liveinBeijing."A.doB.doesC.isD.are29.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectwordorderforquestions?A.Whereyouaregoing?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Whereyougoingare?D.Wherearegoingyou?30.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:I_______tothesupermarketyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.havegone31.Choosethecorrectanswer:He_______TVwhenhismothercamehome.A.watchedB.waswatchingC.iswatchingD.haswatched32.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)thehouseI__________(not/bring)myumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.33.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I____myhomeworkrightnow.A.doesB.doC.amdoingD.did34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisthemoreintelligentstudentintheclass.B.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.C.Sheismoreintelligentstudentintheclass.D.Sheistheintelligentmoststudentintheclass.35.Lastweek,we__________(1)(go)onaschooltriptothezoo.It__________(2)(be)averyexcitingday.Theweather__________(3)(be)sunnyandwarm,andwe__________(4)(see)manyanimals.Myfavoriteanimal__________(5)(be)thepandas.They__________(6)(look)socuteandfunny.We__________(7)(take)manypicturesduringthetrip.Bythetimewe__________(8)(leave),it__________(9)(get)dark.We__________(10)(have)agreattime.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildesD.Childen37.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"either"?A.Idon’tlikecoffee,eitherIdon’tliketea.B.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaneither.C.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.D.Idon’tlikecoffee,norIliketea.38.Whichsentenceusestheword"since"correctly?A.Ihavebeenheresincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenheresince10AM.C.Ihavebeenheresince10hours.D.Ihavebeenheresinceyesterdaymorning.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavevisitedtothemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Ihavevisitthemuseum.D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.40.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hecansingswell.B.Hecansingwell.C.Hecansingedwell.D.Hecansingsgood.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"many"correctly?A.Therearemanysugarinthebowl.B.Therearemanyapplesinthebowl.C.Thereismanyapplesinthebowl.D.Thereismanysugarinthebowl.42.Bythetimetheteacher__________(arrive),thestudents__________(finish)theirhomeworkThey__________(wait)forhertostartthelesson.43.Whenwe__________(arrive)attherestaurant,we__________(see)thatthere__________(be)alonglineoutsideWe__________(wait)for20minutesbeforewe__________(get)atableThefood__________(be)delicious,andwe__________(enjoy)ourmealverymuch.44.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbinthefollowingsentence:"I_______myhomeworkat6pmyesterday."A.doB.didC.doneD.doing45.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tothecitywithmyfamily.We__________(2)toafamousshoppingmalland__________(3)someclothes.Then,we__________(4)toarestaurantand__________(5)somedeliciousfood.Afterlunch,we__________(6)toaparkand__________(7)somepictures.It__________(8)alotoffun,butwe__________(9)verytiredaftertheday.Intheevening,we__________(10)homeand__________(11)agoodrest.46.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Tomis__________atplayingthepiano."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best47.Mybrother__________(not,enjoy)playingsports,buthe__________(love)watchingthemonTVHe__________(usually,watch)footballmatchesonweekendsLastSaturday,he__________(watch)averyexcitingmatchbetweentwogreatteamsHe__________(say)it__________(be)oneofthebestmatcheshe__________(ever,see).48.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheverb"tobe"inthepresenttense?A.Theyisplayingbasketball.B.Theyareplaybasketball.C.Theyareplayingbasketball.D.Theyplaysbasketball.49.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseof"thereis."A.Thereisalotofpeopleattheparty.B.Thereissomepeopleattheparty.C.Therearealotofpeopleattheparty.D.Therearesomepeopleattheparty.50.Whichsentenceuses"much"correctly?A.Ihavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemuchtime.C.Ihavemuchapples.D.Ihavemuchbooks.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:B.Iamusuallyatschoolinthemorning.
解釋:Adverbsoffrequency(like"usually")usuallycomebeforethemainverb.第2題
答案:1.hadfinished2.told3.hadn’tfinished4.said5.woulddo
解釋:本題考察了過去完成時和過去時的使用,描述了過去發(fā)生的對話。第3題
答案:A.Ihavesomeapplesinmybag.
解釋:"Some"isusedforpositivestatementswithcountableoruncountablenouns,while"any"isusedinnegativestatementsandquestions.第4題
答案:willvisit
解釋:這句話表示將來發(fā)生的動作,因此用將來時“willvisit”。第5題
答案:C.Heplayedfootballyesterday.
解釋:Thepastsimpletenseisusedforactionsthathappenedandfinishedataspecifictimeinthepast."Yesterday"indicatesapasttime.第6題
答案:C.Iatelunchanhourago.
解釋:"Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat,"indicatinganactioncompletedinthepast.第7題
答案:C.Ihavegonetothestore.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusing"have/has"+pastparticiple."Gone"isthecorrectpastparticipleof"go."第8題
答案:A.than
解釋:"Than"isusedforcomparisons(e.g.,tallerthan,smarterthan).第9題
答案:C.Ihavetwochildren.
解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children,"whichisanirregularpluralform.第10題
答案:B.Thechildrenareplayingoutside.
解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children,"not"childs."第11題
答案:B.Sheissmartenoughtopassthetest.
解釋:"Enough"isplacedaftertheadjectiveoradverbtoindicateadequacyorsufficiency.第12題
答案:A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing,anditdescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataparticulartimeinthepast.第13題
答案:B.Goes
解釋:Thecorrectpresentsimpleformoftheverbforthird-personsingularis"goes."第14題
答案:didn’tcome
解釋:過去時,用來表示過去未發(fā)生的動作。第15題
答案:B.Children
解釋:"Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第16題
答案:B.Ihavemanyfriends.
解釋:"Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,suchas"friends,""books,"or"pens."第17題
答案:D.Shewillgotothemarket.
解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb.Itreferstoanactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第18題
答案:B.Heisgoodatsinging.
解釋:"Goodat"isusedwhentalkingaboutskillsorabilities.第19題
答案:A.Ihavereadthebookalready.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthathasbeencompletedatsomepointinthepast.第20題
答案:B.Wearegivenhomeworkbytheteacher.
解釋:Inpassivevoice,theobjectoftheactivesentencebecomesthesubject,andthefocusisontheaction.第21題
答案:aregoing,is,think,willenjoy
解釋:本題考查了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和將來時。"aregoing"表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,"is"是描述當(dāng)前天氣情況,"think"用現(xiàn)在時表示對未來的預(yù)測,"willenjoy"表示未來的活動。第22題
答案:C.Men
解釋:Thepluralformof"man"is"men."第23題
答案:A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast,andisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."第24題
答案:A.Slow
解釋:"Slow"istheoppositeof"fast."第25題
答案:A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.
解釋:"Too"isusedtoshowthatsomethingisexcessive,followedbyanadjectiveandthen"to"+verb.第26題
答案:1.got2.hadalreadystarted3.had4.was5.wanted
解釋:本題考察了過去完成時與一般過去時的搭配,描述了事情的發(fā)生順序。第27題
答案:arrived,hadleft
解釋:本題考查過去完成時和過去時的搭配,表示在某一時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第28題
答案:D.are
解釋:"Parents"isplural,soweuse"are"inthepresentsimpletense.第29題
答案:B.Whereareyougoing?
解釋:Thecorrectwordorderforquestionsisauxiliaryverb+subject+mainverb.第30題
答案:B.went
解釋:句子是過去時,動詞應(yīng)該使用過去式“went”。第31題
答案:B.waswatching
解釋:句子描述的是過去某個時刻正在進(jìn)行的動作,應(yīng)該使用過去進(jìn)行時“waswatching”。第32題
答案:wasraining,left,hadn’tbrought,got
解釋:過去進(jìn)行時“wasraining”表示正在進(jìn)行的動作,“l(fā)eft”是過去的動作,過去完成時“hadn’tbrought”表示未帶傘,“got”表示結(jié)果。第33題
答案:C.amdoing
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,indicatinganactionhappeningrightnow.第34題
答案:B.Sheisthemostintelligentstudentintheclass.
解釋:Thesuperlativeformof"intelligent"is"mostintelligent."第35題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.went-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。2.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。3.was-過去式,表示過去的天氣。4.saw-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。5.was-過去式,表示過去的狀態(tài)。6.looked-過去式,表示過去的動作。7.took-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。8.left-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。9.wasgetting-過去進(jìn)行時,表示過去某個時間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生的動作。10.had-過去式,表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第36題
答案:B.Children
解釋:Thepluralof"child"is"children."第37題
答案:C.Idon’tlikecoffee,andIdon’tliketeaeither.
解釋:"Either"isusedinnegativesentencestomean"also"or"too"andisplacedattheendofthesentence.第38題
答案:B.Ihavebeenheresince10AM.
解釋:"Since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime,suchasadateortime,toindicatethestartofanacti
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