初中PEP7年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題答案和解釋

初中PEP7年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題[答案和解釋](共50道題)2025-02-101.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thisbookis_______interestingthanthatone.A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadabook.B.Iamreadingabook.C.Ireadingabook.D.Ireadabook.3.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadabook.C.Shewillreadabook.D.Shereadsabook.4.BythetimeI__________(1)__________(finish)myhomework,myfriends__________(2)__________(alreadyleave)forthepark.I__________(3)__________(decide)tojointhemlater,butI__________(4)__________(have)tofinishmyprojectfirst.5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______aletterwhenyoucalledme.A.wroteB.amwritingC.waswritingD.write6.Mybrother__________(play)basketballwhenhe__________(hear)thenewsHe__________(be)sosurprisedthathe__________(stop)playingand__________(run)tothephoneWhenhe__________(talk)tomymom,he__________(learn)thatwe__________(win)thelottery!We__________(celebrate)allnightlongIt__________(be)thebestdayever!7.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Weshouldtostudyharder.B.Weshouldstudyingharder.C.Weshouldstudyharder.D.Weshouldstudiesharder.8.Whichsentenceusesthepastperfecttensecorrectly?A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.B.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.C.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.D.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarts.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepasttense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.B.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyoucallme.D.Istudywhenyoucalledme.10.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.B.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworkstodo.D.Ihavemanyhomeworkstodo.11.It’simportanttohavegoodstudyhabits.Ifyou__________(1)(study)everyday,you__________(2)(improve)yourEnglishskills.Forexample,I__________(3)(write)anewwordinmynotebookeveryday,andI__________(4)(practice)pronunciationintheevening.MyfriendAnna__________(5)(prefer)tostudyinthelibrarybecauseit__________(6)(be)quietthere.Sometimes,we__________(7)(study)togetherforourexams.Lastweek,we__________(8)(prepare)forthemathtestand__________(9)(review)allthekeypoints.Afterthetest,we__________(10)(feel)veryconfidentbecausewe__________(11)(study)hard.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewerereadingabookwhenIcalled.B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIcalled.D.ShereadingabookwhenIcalled.13.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatsD.Eating14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theywasplayingfootball.B.Theyisplayingfootball.C.Theyareplayingfootball.D.Theyplayingfootball.15.WhichsentencecorrectlyusesthePresentContinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Sheiswritesaletter.B.Shewrotealetter.C.Sheiswritingaletter.D.Shewritealetter.16.Mycousin__________(move)toNewYorktwoyearsagoShe__________(love)livingthere,andshe__________(make)alotofnewfriendsShe__________(work)atamarketingcompany,andshe__________(enjoy)herjobverymuchLastmonth,she__________(decide)totakeavacationand__________(go)tothebeachwithherfriendsShe__________(say)thatit__________(be)agreattrip,andshe__________(wish)she__________(have)moretimetotravel.17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses“since”correctly?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedhereforfiveyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyearsago.D.Ihavelivedheresince2019.18.He__________tothesupermarketnow.A.isgoingB.goesC.wentD.go19.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Thereisfiveapplesinthebasket.B.Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.C.Therebefiveapplesinthebasket.D.Therearefiveappleinthebasket.20.We______(wait)forthebuswhenit______(begin)torain.21.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.B.Thesoupisenoughhottoeat.C.Thesoupistohottoeat.D.Thesoupisveryhottoeat.22.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iplayedbasketballyesterday.B.Iamplayingbasketballrightnow.C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedraining.D.Ihaveplayedbasketballbefore.23.Tomis__________(tall)thanJack,butnotas__________(strong)asTimThey__________(have)araceyesterday,andTom__________(win)He__________(run)fasterthanhe__________(ever/do)before.24.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthecomparativeform?A.Sheismoretallerthanhersister.B.Sheismoretallthanhersister.C.Sheistallerthanhersister.D.Sheistallthanhersister.25.Mysister__________(1)tomeyesterdaythatshe__________(2)anamazingbook.She__________(3)metoreadit,soI__________(4)thebookfromher.It__________(5)astoryaboutadventureandfriendship.I__________(6)readingitforafewhoursand__________(7)theendingverymuch.I__________(8)ittoanyonewholikesexcitingstories.26.It__________(1)(be)rainingheavilywhenwe__________(2)(arrive)atthebeach.We__________(3)(have)towaitinthecaruntiltherain__________(4)(stop).Bythetimetherain__________(5)(stop),we__________(6)(decide)togohome.27.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses“if”inthefirstconditional?A.Ifitwillrain,westayathome.B.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.C.Ifitrained,wewillstayathome.D.Ifitrain,wewouldstayathome.28.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"happy"?A.HappiestB.MorehappierC.MosthappyD.Morehappy29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheword"far"inthecomparative?A.FartherB.FarC.FurtherD.Morefar30.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“I’msitting__________mydesk.”A.onB.inC.atD.under31.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Ilikeswimming_______Idon’tlikerunning.A.butB.becauseC.soD.or32.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletensetodescribeaneventthathappenedinthepast?A.Iwasreadabookyesterday.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwillreadabookyesterday.D.Iamreadingabookyesterday.33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thebookistooexpensiveforme.B.Thebookisexpensivetooforme.C.Thebooktooisexpensiveforme.D.Tooexpensivethebookisforme.34.I__________(1)tothecinemawithmyfamilylastweekend.We__________(2)agreattime.Themovie__________(3)veryexciting,andwe__________(4)allenjoyedit.Afterthemovie,we__________(5)toarestauranttohavedinner.It__________(6)areallyfunday!35.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetense?A.IwillgotothepartynextSaturday.B.IwillwenttothepartynextSaturday.C.IwillgoestothepartynextSaturday.D.IwillgonetothepartynextSaturday.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewofpeopleattheparty.C.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.D.Therearemorefewpeopleattheparty.37.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaveseenhimyesterday.B.Isawhimyesterday.C.Iamseeinghimyesterday.D.Iseehimyesterday.38.Whichwordisanadverb?A.CarefulB.QuicklyC.HappyD.Strong39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwordorderforaquestion?A.Youarecomingtotheparty?B.Comingtothepartyareyou?C.Areyoucomingtotheparty?D.Tothepartyyouarecoming?40.There__________acatunderthetable.A.isB.areC.wasD.were41.Choosethecorrectanswer:She_______totheparkeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went42.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Idon’thave_______moneytobuythatcar.A.muchB.manyC.fewD.alittle43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"some"correctlyinaquestion?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Haveyousomeapples?C.Areyouhavesomeapples?D.Haveyouanyapples?44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthestudents.B.Thestudentsaretaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthestudents.D.Thestudentswereteachingbytheteacher.45.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Heisinterested__________music."A.onB.atC.inD.with46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.C.Shereadsabookeveryday.D.Shereadabookyesterday.47.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentsimpletense?A.Sheisplayingbasketball.B.Sheplayedbasketballyesterday.C.Sheplaysbasketballeveryday.D.Shewillplaybasketballtomorrow.48.Whichwordisanadverb?A.SlowlyB.HappyC.DogD.Beautiful49.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______intheswimmingpooleverysummer.A.swimB.swimsC.swamD.swimming50.Theteachertoldusthatthetest______(be)difficult,sowe______(need)tostudyharder.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.more

解釋?zhuān)罕容^級(jí)用“more”來(lái)表示兩個(gè)事物之間的比較，修飾形容詞“interesting”。第2題

答案：B.Iamreadingabook.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Iamreading"isthecorrectstructureforanactionhappeningrightnow.第3題

答案：C.Shewillreadabook.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第4題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.finished—過(guò)去式，描述完成作業(yè)的時(shí)間。2.hadalreadyleft—過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在某一時(shí)刻之前他們已經(jīng)離開(kāi)。3.decided—過(guò)去式，描述做出決定的動(dòng)作。4.had—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的義務(wù)或任務(wù)。第5題

答案：C.waswriting

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，因此使用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)“waswriting”。第6題

答案：wasplaying,heard,was,stopped,ran,talked,learned,hadwon,celebrated,was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)合?！皐asplaying”和“was”表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和狀態(tài)，其他用法則是描述事件發(fā)生的順序。第7題

答案：C.Weshouldstudyharder.

解釋?zhuān)篈ftermodalverbslike"should,"theverbisinthebaseform.第8題

答案：A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforethemoviestarted.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had+pastparticiple"toshowanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第9題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustense("wasstudying")isusedforactionsinprogressinthepast.第10題

答案：A.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.

解釋?zhuān)?Homework"isanuncountablenoun,so"much"isused,not"many."第11題

答案：1.study2.willimprove3.write4.practice5.prefers6.is7.study8.prepared9.reviewed10.felt11.hadstudied

解釋?zhuān)?."study"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。-2."willimprove"是將來(lái)時(shí)，表示每天學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)提高英語(yǔ)技能。-3."write"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天寫(xiě)新單詞。-4."practice"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每天晚上練習(xí)發(fā)音。-5."prefers"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示Anna更喜歡在圖書(shū)館學(xué)習(xí)。-6."is"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示圖書(shū)館安靜的狀態(tài)。-7."study"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示他們一起學(xué)習(xí)。-8."prepared"是過(guò)去式，表示第12題

答案：B.ShewasreadingabookwhenIcalled.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseuses"was/were"+verb-ingtodescribeanactioninprogressinthepast.第13題

答案：A.Ate

解釋?zhuān)?Ate"isthepasttenseof"eat."第14題

答案：C.Theyareplayingfootball.

解釋?zhuān)?Are"isthecorrectauxiliaryverbforthepluralsubject"they"inthepresentcontinuoustense.第15題

答案：C.Sheiswritingaletter.

解釋?zhuān)篢hePresentContinuoustense("am/are/is+verb-ing")isusedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow."Sheiswriting"iscorrectforsomethinghappeningatthemoment.第16題

答案：moved,loves,hasmade,works,enjoys,decided,went,said,was,wished,had

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)以及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的使用。描述過(guò)去的事件用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示目前持續(xù)的狀態(tài)或已完成的動(dòng)作則使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第17題

答案：D.Ihavelivedheresince2019.

解釋?zhuān)?Since"isusedwithaspecifictime(e.g.,ayearoraday),while"for"isusedwithaperiodoftime(e.g.,fiveyears).第18題

答案：A.isgoing

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖乾F(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"isgoing"。第19題

答案：B.Therearefiveapplesinthebasket.

解釋?zhuān)?Thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"apples."第20題

答案：werewaiting,began

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示突發(fā)的動(dòng)作。第21題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottoeat.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"meansexcessively,andisusedtoindicatethatsomethingismorethanneededordesired.第22題

答案：C.Iwasplayingbasketballwhenitstartedraining.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustensedescribesanactionthatwasongoinginthepast,formedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第23題

答案：taller,strong,had,won,ran,hadeverdone

解釋?zhuān)嚎疾炝吮容^級(jí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的使用。比較時(shí)使用形容詞的比較級(jí)（taller,strong），描述過(guò)去的動(dòng)作使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)（won,ran）。在“從未做過(guò)的事”表達(dá)中，使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadeverdone）。第24題

答案：C.Sheistallerthanhersister.

解釋?zhuān)?Taller"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"tall,"usedtocomparetwothings.第25題

答案：1.told2.had3.asked4.borrowed5.was6.spent7.enjoyed8.recommend

解釋?zhuān)涸擃}使用了過(guò)去時(shí)描述一個(gè)敘述事件，動(dòng)詞“told”和“had”都正確反映了過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情。第26題

答案：1.was2.arrived3.had4.stopped5.hadstopped6.decided

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第一空和第二空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，描述當(dāng)時(shí)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；第三空用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示發(fā)生在“到達(dá)之前”的動(dòng)作；第四空和第五空用過(guò)去完成時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)，描述雨停后的動(dòng)作；第六空用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示最終的決定。第27題

答案：B.Ifitrains,wewillstayathome.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefirstconditionalexpressesrealpossibilitiesinthepresentorfuture,andisformedwith“if”+presentsimple,“will”+baseverb.第28題

答案：A.Happiest

解釋?zhuān)?Happiest"isthesuperlativeformof"happy."第29題

答案：A.Farther

解釋?zhuān)?Farther"isthecomparativeformof"far.""Further"isalsousedincertaincontexts,but"farther"ismorecommonwhenreferringtophysicaldistance.第30題

答案：C.at

解釋?zhuān)?At"isusedwhenreferringtoaspecificlocation,suchassittingatadesk.第31題

答案：A.but

解釋?zhuān)骸癰ut”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，連接兩個(gè)不同的愛(ài)好。第32題

答案：B.Ireadabookyesterday.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastsimpletenseisusedtodescribeactionsthatwerecompletedataspecifictimeinthepast,and"yesterday"isatimeexpressionthatrequiresthepasttense.第33題

答案：A.Thebookistooexpensiveforme.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtomean"morethannecessary"andisplacedbeforeadjectives.第34題

答案：1.went2.had3.was4.all5.went6.was

解釋?zhuān)?went"用于表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。-"had"和"was"表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷和事件的狀態(tài)。-"all"用來(lái)強(qiáng)調(diào)每個(gè)人都享受了這部電影。-"went"表示之后的行動(dòng)。第35題

答案：A.