PEP高中1年級英語真題(答案及題解)

PEP高中1年級英語真題(答案及題解)

1.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.BaddestD.Worst2.MybestfriendTom__________(be)averyhelpfulperson.He__________(always,help)mewhenIhaveproblems.Yesterday,he__________(help)mewithmymathhomework,andI__________(feel)muchbetterafterfinishingit.He__________(explain)theproblemsinaverysimpleway,soI__________(understand)everything.We__________(study)togethereveryweekendtoimproveourgrades.3.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Idon’tknowwherehegone.B.Idon’tknowwherehashegone.C.Idon’tknowwherehehasgone.D.Idon’tknowwheregonehehas.4.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Themoviewasvery_______.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.boringB.boredC.interestingD.interested5.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“I__________anewbookrightnow.”A.readB.readsC.amreadingD.readed6.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective"bad"?A.BadderB.WorseC.MorebadD.Badest7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrensC.ChildrenD.Childes8.Whatistheoppositeof"hot"?A.WarmB.CoolC.ColdD.Dry9.Choosethecorrectsentence.A.Hedon’tlikeapples.B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.C.Henotlikeapples.D.Hedon’tlikesapples.10.Whichsentenceusestheword"never"correctly?A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IhavenevergotoJapan.C.IneverhavebeentoJapan.D.IneverbeentoJapan.11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyears.B.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.D.Ihaveknownhersincefiveyearsago.13.Whichsentenceiscorrectforexpressingapasthabit?A.Iusedtogojoggingeverymorning.B.Iusetogojoggingeverymorning.C.Iusedgoingjoggingeverymorning.D.Iwasusedtogojoggingeverymorning.14.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlefriends.B.Ihavealittletime.C.Ihavealittlebooks.D.Ihavealittlecars.15.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadingabooknow.C.Iamreadabooknow.D.Ireadingabook.16.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.C.Iwillgonetothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgoestothecinematomorrow.17.Choosethecorrectform:"He_______anewcomputerlastmonth."A.buyB.buysC.isbuyingD.bought18.Lastsummer,myfamily__________(1)tothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)therebycar,andthetrip__________(3)aboutfourhours.Whenwe__________(4)there,theweather__________(5)sunny,sowe__________(6)swimminginthesea.Myyoungersister__________(7)asandcastleonthebeach,whileI__________(8)pictures.Intheevening,we__________(9)seafoodatarestaurantnearthebeach.We__________(10)ourholidayverymuchand__________(11)togobacknextyear.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.B.Icanplaystheguitarwell.C.Icanplayingtheguitarwell.D.Icanplayedtheguitarwell.20.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"some"?A.Doyouhavesomeapples?B.Doyouhavesomeapple?C.Doyouhassomeapples?D.Doyouhaveanyapple?21.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamreadingabooknow.B.Ireadabookyesterday.C.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.D.Iwillreadabooktomorrow.22.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Sheisagoodsingerthanme.B.Sheisabettersingerthanme.C.Sheismorebettersingerthanme.D.Sheisbettersingerthanme.23.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectform?A.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpingothers.B.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpothers.C.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpsothers.D.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpedothers.24.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Theyisplayingsoccernow.B.Theyareplaysoccernow.C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.D.Theyplayssoccernow.25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"buy"?A.BuyedB.BoughC.BoughtD.Buying26.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.Thisisthemoregoodoption.B.Thisisagoodoption.C.Thisisbetteroption.D.Thisisthebetteroption.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"much"correctly?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.C.Idon’thavemuchfriends.D.Idon’thavemuchapples.28.Theteacheraskedustofinishthetaskbefore______(he/him)leaves.29.Theproject__________(complete)bytheendofthemonthTheteam__________(expect)tofinishitontimeTheresults__________(analyze)carefullyaftertheproject__________(complete)Theworkers__________(train)toensuretheproject__________(do)correctlyTheproject__________(evaluate)basedonitseffectivenessandquality.30.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive),themovie__________(2)(already/start).We__________(3)(miss)thefirst15minutes,butwe__________(4)(still/enjoy)therestofthefilm.Afterthemovie,we__________(5)(decide)togotoacafé.It__________(6)(be)agreatevening,andwe__________(7)(have)awonderfultimetogether.31.Choosethecorrectquestionform:"________youeverbeentotheUSA?"A.DidB.DoC.HaveD.Are32.Choosethecorrectuseof"many"or"much".A.Thereismanymoneyinthebank.B.Therearemanymoneyinthebank.C.Thereismuchmoneyinthebank.D.Therearemuchmoneyinthebank.33.They__________(already,finish)theirhomeworkwhenI__________(arrive)attheirhouseI__________(ask)themifthey__________(want)togotothepark,butthey__________(be)tootired.34.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildrenB.ChildsC.ChildernD.Childes35.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabooknow.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Ihavereadabooknow.D.Iwasreadingabooknow.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthefuturetensecorrectlytoexpressaplanorintention?A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.B.Ivisitmygrandmothernextweekend.C.Iwillvisitedmygrandmothernextweekend.D.Igoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.37.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theygoestothelibraryeveryday.B.Theygotothelibraryeveryday.C.Theygoingtothelibraryeveryday.D.Theywillgoestothelibraryeveryday.38.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"much"withacountablenoun?A.Thereismuchchairsintheroom.B.Thereismuchwaterinthebottle.C.Therearemuchchairsintheroom.D.Therearemanychairsintheroom.39.Ifshe______(study)harder,she______(pass)theexamlastyear.40.Whichsentenceuses"alittle"correctly?A.Ihavealittlebooksonthetable.B.Ihavealittlemoneyinmypocket.C.Ihavealittlepencilsinmybag.D.Ihavealittlechairsintheroom.41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepastsimpletense?A.Iwasreadingwhenthephonerang.B.Ihavereadthebookalready.C.Ireadthebooklastweek.D.Iamreadingthebooknow.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"or"many"?A.Idon’thavemuchbooks.B.Idon’thavemanybooks.C.Idon’thavemanybook.D.Idon’thavemuchbook.43.I__________myhomeworkrightnow.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdo44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"few"correctly?A.Therearefewpeopleattheparty.B.Thereareafewpeopleattheparty.C.Thereisfewpeopleattheparty.D.Thereisafewpeopleattheparty.45.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:They_______intheparkeverymorning.A.runB.ranC.runsD.running46.Whichsentenceisinthepresenttense?A.Shewillstudyfortheexam.B.Shestudiedfortheexamyesterday.C.Sheisstudyingfortheexamnow.D.Shestudiesfortheexameveryday.47.She______(be)verydisappointed,butI’msureshe______(do)betternexttime.48.MynameisAlice,andI__________(1)__________(be)fromLondon.I__________(2)__________(live)inasmallhousewithmyparents.Myfather__________(3)__________(work)asadoctor,andmymother__________(4)__________(be)ateacher.I__________(5)__________(like)readingbooksinmyfreetime,especiallystoriesaboutadventure.Atthemoment,I__________(6)__________(read)agreatbookcalled"TheSecretIsland".It__________(7)__________(be)reallyexciting.I__________(8)__________(hope)tofinishitbytomorrow.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Sheisaverysmartgirl.B.Sheaverysmartgirl.C.Sheisverysmartgirl.D.Sheareaverysmartgirl.50.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectarticle?A.Sheisahonestgirl.B.Sheisanhonestgirl.C.Sheisahourteacher.D.Sheisanhourteacher.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Worse

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"bad"is"worse,"andthesuperlativeformis"worst."第2題

答案：1.is2.alwayshelps3.helped4.felt5.explained6.understood7.study

解釋："is"和"alwayshelps"是一般現(xiàn)在時，描述習慣性或常態(tài)的動作。-"helped"和"felt"是過去式，描述昨天的動作。-"explained"是過去式，描述Tom給出的解釋。-"understood"是過去式，描述在解釋后理解的狀態(tài)。-"study"是現(xiàn)在時，表示每周的學習習慣。第3題

答案：C.Idon’tknowwherehehasgone.

解釋：Inpresentperfecttense,"has"shouldcomebeforethepastparticiple"gone."第4題

答案：C.interesting

解釋："Interesting"是形容詞，用來修飾電影，表示電影很有趣。第5題

答案：C.amreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemoment,formedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第6題

答案：B.Worse

解釋："Worse"isthecomparativeformof"bad,"usedtocomparetwothings.第7題

答案：C.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第8題

答案：C.Cold

解釋："Cold"istheoppositeof"hot"intermsoftemperature.第9題

答案：B.Hedoesn’tlikeapples.

解釋：在第三人稱單數(shù)的否定句中，使用“doesn’t”加動詞原形。第10題

答案：A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.

解釋："Never"isusedinthepresentperfecttensetoshowthatsomethinghasnothappeneduptonow.第11題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting."第12題

答案：C.Ihaveknownherforfiveyears.

解釋："Since"isusedtorefertoapointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第13題

答案：A.Iusedtogojoggingeverymorning.

解釋："Usedto"isusedtotalkaboutpasthabitsoractionsthatnolongerhappen.第14題

答案：B.Ihavealittletime.

解釋："Alittle"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas“time.”第15題

答案：A.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第16題

答案：B.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseformoftheverb.第17題

答案：D.bought

解釋："Bought"是動詞"buy"的過去式，表示過去購買。第18題

答案：1.went2.got3.took4.arrived5.was6.went7.built8.took9.had10.enjoyed11.hope

解釋：1."went"是過去式，表示“我們?nèi)ズ┒燃佟薄?."got"是過去式，表示“我們乘車到達”。3."took"是過去式，表示“這次旅行用了四小時”。4."arrived"是過去式，表示“我們到達的時候”。5."was"是過去式，表示“天氣很晴朗”。6."went"是過去式，表示“我們在海里游泳”。7."built"是過去式，表示“我的妹妹在沙灘上堆沙堡”。8."took"是過去式，表示“我拍了照片”。9."had"是過去式，表示“我們在附近的餐館吃海鮮”。10."第19題

答案：A.Icanplaytheguitarwell.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(play).第20題

答案：A.Doyouhavesomeapples?

解釋："Some"isusedforbothcountableanduncountablenounsinpositivesentencesandoffers."Apples"iscountable,so"some"isappropriatehere.第21題

答案：C.Iwasreadingabookwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-inganddescribesactionsthatwereinprogressataspecifictimeinthepast.第22題

答案：B.Sheisabettersingerthanme.

解釋："Better"isthecorrectcomparativeformof"good."第23題

答案：C.Sheisveryfriendlyandalwayshelpsothers.

解釋：Theverb"helps"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"she."第24題

答案：C.Theyareplayingsoccernow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwiththecorrectformof"be"(are)+thebaseverb+"ing."第25題

答案：C.Bought

解釋："Bought"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"buy."第26題

答案：D.Thisisthebetteroption.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better,"usedtocomparetwothings.第27題

答案：B.Idon’thavemuchmoney.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,suchas"money,""water,"and"homework."第28題

答案：he

解釋：主格代詞作主語。第29題

答案：willbecompleted,isexpected,willbeanalyzed,iscompleted,aretrained,isdone,willbeevaluated

解釋：本題考察了被動語態(tài)的使用。被動語態(tài)“willbecompleted”用于表達某個動作的完成，并且結(jié)合了將來時態(tài)。第30題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrived-過去式，表示過去的動作。2.hadalreadystarted-過去完成時，表示過去某時之前已發(fā)生的動作。3.missed-過去式，表示過去的動作。4.stillenjoyed-過去式，表示過去的動作，表示盡管錯過了部分內(nèi)容，但仍然享受。5.decided-過去式，表示過去的決定。6.was-過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。7.had-過去式，表示過去的經(jīng)歷。第31題

答案：C.Have

解釋：Thecorrectauxiliaryverbforthepresentperfecttenseis"have,"especiallywhenaskingaboutexperiences.第32題

答案：C.Thereismuchmoneyinthebank.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第33題

答案：hadalreadyfinished,arrived,asked,wanted,were

解釋：這道考察了過去完成時和過去時的使用，過去完成時表示某動作發(fā)生在另一個過去動作之前。13根據(jù)句意，填入適當?shù)男稳菰~。第34題

答案：A.Children

解釋："Children"istheirregularpluralformof"child."第35題

答案：B.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第36題

答案：A.Iamgoingtovisitmygrandmothernextweekend.

解釋："Goingto"isusedtoexpressfutureplansorintentions.Thecorrectstructureis"amgoingto"followedbytheverb"visit."第37題

答案：B.Theygotothelibraryeveryday.

解釋：Thebaseform"go"isusedwithpluralsubjectslike"they."第38題

答案：D.Therearemanychairsintheroom.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns.第39題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這是第三類條件句，表示過去的假設(shè)，條件句使用過去完成時，結(jié)果句使用