高中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題答案和解釋

高中三年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題[答案和解釋]

1.Whichofthesesentencesuses"too"correctly?A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.B.Thesoupisverytoohottodrink.C.Thesoupistooveryhottodrink.D.Thesoupissotoohottodrink.2.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthesuperlativeformof"small"?A.Thisisthesmallestbook.B.Thisisthemoresmallbook.C.Thisisthesmallbookest.D.Thisisthesmallestsbook.3.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeshearrived.B.Ifinishmyhomeworkbeforeshearrived.C.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkwhenshearrives.D.Ifinishedmyhomeworkbeforeshearrived.4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.B.ShehasstudyEnglishforthreeyears.C.ShestudiedEnglishforthreeyears.D.ShehasbeenstudyingEnglishforthreeyears.5.Choosethecorrectsentenceusingthecomparativeformoftheadjective"fast".A.Thiscarismorefasterthanthatone.B.Thiscarisfastlierthanthatone.C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.D.Thiscarismostfasterthanthatone.6.Choosethecorrectverbform:“He__________tothecinemaeveryweekend.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.isgoing7.Whichofthefollowingiscorrectinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.B.Iseenthatmovie.C.Ihaveseethatmovie.D.Ihasseenthatmovie.8.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Idon’thavemuchfriends.B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.C.Idon’thavemuchfriend.D.Idon’thavemanyfriend.9.Choosethecorrectpreposition:Theteacherisstanding_______theblackboard.A.infrontofB.onC.nextD.between10.Choosethecorrectform:"She______abookatthemoment."A.readB.isreadingC.readsD.reading11.Bythetimeyou__________(arrive)here,we__________(finish)ourmeetingWe__________(wait)foryouforoveranhour,butwe__________(have)tostartwithoutyou.12.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis__________thanhersister."A.moresmarterB.moresmartC.smarterD.smartest13.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.MorefastB.FastestC.MostfastD.Fasters14.Bythetimeyou__________(1)__________(arrive)attheparty,we__________(2)__________(alreadystart)eating.I__________(3)__________(notwant)towaitanylonger,sowe__________(4)__________(decide)tobeginwithoutyou.However,we__________(5)__________(save)yousomefood,andyou__________(6)__________(stillenjoy)therestoftheparty.15.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsbreakfasteverymorning.B.Sheiseatingbreakfastnow.C.Shewilleatbreakfasttomorrow.D.Shehaseatenbreakfastalready.16.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisstudyforherexam.B.Sheisstudyingforherexam.C.Shearestudyingforherexam.D.Sheamstudyingforherexam.17.Bythistimenextyear,I__________(graduate)frommiddleschool.18.Ican’tbelievehowfasttime______(pass)It______(feel)likejustyesterdaywhenI______(start)middleschool,butnowI______(be)inthefinalyearI______(meet)somanyamazingpeopleand______(make)greatmemories.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepresentcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow?A.Shereadsabookatthismoment.B.Sheisreadingabookatthismoment.C.Shewillreadabookatthismoment.D.Shereadabookatthismoment.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Theteachersworksveryhard.B.Theteacherworkveryhard.C.Theteacherworksveryhard.D.Theteachersworkveryhard.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentencewith"if"?A.IfIamyou,Iwouldhelphim.B.IfIwasyou,Iwouldhelphim.C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.D.IfIbeyou,Iwouldhelphim.22.Whatisthecorrectformoftheword:"Sheisthe__________playerintheteam."A.GoodB.BetterC.BestD.Moregood23.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"tooth"?A.ToothesB.TeethC.ToothsD.Toothes24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseoftheword"much"?A.Therearemuchcarsonthestreet.B.Therearemanycarsonthestreet.C.Thereismuchcarsonthestreet.D.Thereismuchcaronthestreet.25.WhenI__________(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(already,leave)I__________(wait)forthenextone,butit__________(take)almostanhourforit__________(come)I__________(feel)quitefrustratedbythen.26.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.B.SheisstudyingwhenIcalledher.C.ShestudiedwhenIcalledher.D.ShestudyingwhenIcalledher.27.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.IhaveneverwenttoFrance.B.IhavenevergonetoFrance.C.IneverhavewenttoFrance.D.IneverhavegonetoFrance.28.WhenI__________(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(already/leave)I__________(feel)alittledisappointed,butthenI__________(decide)togooutforawalkI__________(enjoy)thefreshairand__________(forget)abouttheparty.29.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Shecantoswim.B.Shecanswimming.C.Shecanswim.D.Sheswimcan.30.Whatistheoppositeof"big"?A.LargeB.SmallC.HugeD.Tall31.Bythetimethey______(arrive)attheconcert,theperformance______(already/begin).32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"during"correctly?A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.B.Imethimduringlunchbreak.C.Imethimduringoflunchbreak.D.Imethimduringatlunchbreak.33.I__________(1)upat7:00everymorning.AfterI__________(2)breakfast,I__________(3)toschool.Myclasses__________(4)at8:00.I__________(5)lunchatschool,andintheafternoon,I__________(6)myhomework.Afterschool,I__________(7)somesportswithmyfriends.Intheevening,I__________(8)dinnerwithmyfamilyand__________(9)tobedat10:00.34.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Heisthemoretallofall.B.Heisthetallestofall.C.Heismoretallerthanme.D.Heistallthanme.35.Whichsentenceiscorrectinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwassleepingat10PMlastnight.B.Isleptat10PMlastnight.C.Iamsleepingat10PMlastnight.D.Ihadsleptat10PMlastnight.36.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectuseof"thereis"?A.Thereismanypeopleintheroom.B.Thereissomepeopleintheroom.C.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.D.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.37.I__________(1)tothesupermarketyesterday.I__________(2)manythings.I__________(3)somefruits,vegetables,andsnacks.Mymom__________(4)somedrinks.I__________(5)myfavoriteapplesand__________(6)apackofbiscuits.Aftershopping,we__________(7)tothecashier,__________(8)thethingswe__________(9)and__________(10)home.38.Myparents__________(1)(always,encourage)metotrynewthings.They__________(2)(believe)thatit__________(3)(be)importanttochallengemyself.Lastmonth,I__________(4)(decide)tolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.I__________(5)(take)lessonseveryweek,andI__________(6)(already,learn)somebasicchords.I__________(7)(feel)proudofmyprogressand__________(8)(hope)toplayasongsoon.39.Choosethecorrectanswer.I_______myhomeworkbeforeIwentout.A.finishedB.hadfinishedC.havefinishedD.wasfinishing40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Iwillvisitthemuseum.D.Iamvisitingthemuseum.41.Bythetimeshe__________(1)(arrive)atthestation,thetrain__________(2)(leave).She__________(3)(miss)thetrainand__________(4)(have)towaitforthenextone.Whileshe__________(5)(wait),she__________(decide)tocallherfriendandtellheraboutthedelay.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesacorrectpreposition?A.Iamgoingtotheschool.B.Iamgoingattheschool.C.Iamgoingintheschool.D.Iamgoingtoschool.43.Mybrother__________(1)__________(be)verygoodatsports,andhe__________(2)__________(enjoy)playingbasketballwithhisfriendseveryweekend.LastSaturday,he__________(3)__________(invite)metojointhem,butI__________(4)__________(be)busywithmyhomework,soI__________(5)__________(have)tostayhome.44.Choosethecorrectverbform:"They__________playingfootballwhenIsawthem."A.wasB.isC.wereD.be45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Shecansingswell.B.Shecansingwell.C.Shecansungwell.D.Shecansingingwell.46.Whatistheoppositeof"clean"?A.DirtyB.WetC.DryD.Cleanliness47.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"fewer"?A.Shehasfewerbooksthanme.B.Shehaslessbooksthanme.C.Shehasfewerbookthanme.D.Shehaslessbookthanme.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"happy"?A.Sheismorehappierthanhersister.B.Sheishappierthanhersister.C.Sheismosthappythanhersister.D.Sheishappythanhersister.49.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thestudentsisreadingbooks.B.Thestudentsarereadingbooks.C.Thestudentswerereadingbooks.D.Thestudentsreadbooks.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepastcontinuoustensetodescribeanongoingactioninthepast?A.Iwasstudywhenyoucalledme.B.Iwasstudyingwhenyoucalledme.C.Istudiedwhenyouwascallingme.D.Iamstudyingwhenyoucalledme.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohottodrink.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicatesomethingisexcessive.Thecorrectstructureis"too+adjective."第2題

答案：A.Thisisthesmallestbook.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"small"is"smallest."第3題

答案：A.Ihadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeshearrived.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisusedtoshowthatoneactionwascompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.Itisformedwith"had+pastparticiple."第4題

答案：A.ShehasstudiedEnglishforthreeyears.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisusedtoexpressactionsthathavebeencompletedatsomepointinthepast,butstillhaverelevanceinthepresent.Thestructureis"has/have+pastparticiple,"andinthiscase,"studied"isthecorrectpastparticipleof第5題

答案：C.Thiscarisfasterthanthatone.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"not"morefaster."第6題

答案：B.goes

解釋："He"isathird-personsingularsubject,sothecorrectformoftheverbis"goes."第7題

答案：A.Ihaveseenthatmovie.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedusing"have/has+pastparticiple.""Seen"isthepastparticipleof"see."第8題

答案：B.Idon’thavemanyfriends.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,while"many"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"friends").第9題

答案：A.infrontof

解釋："Infrontof"indicatesthepositionofsomethingorsomeonedirectlybeforeanotherobjectorperson.第10題

答案：B.isreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseuses"am/are/is+verb-ing"toindicateactionshappeningrightnow.第11題

答案：arrive,willhavefinished,hadbeenwaiting,had

解釋：使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)（willhavefinished）和過(guò)去完成時(shí)（hadbeenwaiting）來(lái)表達(dá)“在你到達(dá)之前”的時(shí)間關(guān)系。其他部分使用過(guò)去時(shí)，表示實(shí)際發(fā)生的情況。第12題

答案：C.smarter

解釋：Forthecomparativeformof"smart,"weuse"smarter,"not"moresmarter."第13題

答案：B.Fastest

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest,"usedwhencomparingthreeormorethings.第14題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.arrive—一般將來(lái)時(shí)，表示未來(lái)的到來(lái)。2.willhavealreadystarted—未來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示到未來(lái)某一時(shí)刻已完成的動(dòng)作。3.didnotwant—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的不想等待。4.decided—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的決定。5.saved—過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的行為。6.canstillenjoy—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。第15題

答案：B.Sheiseatingbreakfastnow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwith"is/are"+verb-ing.第16題

答案：B.Sheisstudyingforherexam.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."Thecorrectformfor"she"is"is."第17題

答案：willhavegraduated

解釋：本題考察將來(lái)完成時(shí)，表示在未來(lái)某一時(shí)刻之前完成的動(dòng)作。第18題

答案：passes,feels,started,am,havemet,havemade

解釋：這道涉及現(xiàn)在時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。第一個(gè)空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“passes”表示時(shí)間流逝的現(xiàn)象，第二空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“feels”表示當(dāng)前的感受，第三空用過(guò)去時(shí)“started”表示過(guò)去的事件，第四空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“am”表示當(dāng)前的狀態(tài)，第五空和第六空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“havemet”和“havemade”表示至今發(fā)生的事情。Ifshe______(study)harder,s第19題

答案：B.Sheisreadingabookatthismoment.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustensedescribesactionsthatarehappeningatthemomentofspeaking.Itisformedwiththeverb"tobe"(am/is/are)+theverb-ingform.第20題

答案：D.Theteachersworkveryhard.

解釋：Whenthesubjectisplural("teachers"),theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform("work").第21題

答案：C.IfIwereyou,Iwouldhelphim.

解釋：Thecorrectformforhypotheticalsituationsis"IfIwereyou"(subjunctivemood).第22題

答案：C.Best

解釋："Best"是"good"的最高級(jí)，用于表示最好的玩家。第23題

答案：B.Teeth

解釋：Thepluralformof"tooth"is"teeth."第24題

答案：B.Therearemanycarsonthestreet.

解釋："Many"isusedwithcountablenouns,like"cars,"while"much"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第25題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,waited,took,tocome,felt

解釋：這道題考察過(guò)去完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)合?！癶adalreadyleft”表示先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，其他動(dòng)詞使用過(guò)去時(shí)，符合事件發(fā)生的時(shí)間順序。第26題

答案：A.ShewasstudyingwhenIcalledher.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing"todescribeanongoingactioninthepast.第27題

答案：B.IhavenevergonetoFrance.

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"followedbythepastparticipleoftheverb,whichinthiscaseis"gone."第28題

答案：arrived,hadalreadyleft,felt,decided,enjoyed,forgot

解釋：描述過(guò)去的情況使用過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞“arrived”表示到達(dá)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)“hadalreadyleft”表示先發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。其他動(dòng)詞“felt”、“decided”等使用了過(guò)去時(shí)。第29題

答案：C.Shecanswim.

解釋：After"can,"weusethebaseformoftheverb(without"to"oranytensechange).第30題

答案：B.Small

解釋："Small"istheoppositeof"big,"describingsomethingoflittlesizeorextent.第31題

答案：arrived,hadalreadybegun

解釋：使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。第32題

答案：A.Imethimduringthelunchbreak.

解釋："During"isusedtoindicatethatsomethinghappenswithinaspecificperiodorevent(e.g.,duringthelunchbreak).第33題

答案：1.get2.have3.go4.start5.have6.do7.play8.have9.go

解釋：句子描述了一天的日?；顒?dòng)，使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)。-“get”表示起床，“have”表示吃飯，“go”表示上學(xué)，“start”表示開始上課，“have”表示午餐，“do”表示做作業(yè)，“play”表示與朋友玩體育活動(dòng)，“have”表示晚餐，“go”表示上床睡覺。第34題

答案：B.Heisthetallestofall.

解釋：“Tall”的最高級(jí)是“tallest”，用來(lái)比較三者以上。第35題

答案：A.Iwassleepingat10PMlastnight.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第36題

答案：C.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.

解釋："Thereis"isusedwithsingularnouns,while"thereare"isusedwithpluralnounslike"people."第37題

答案：1.went2.bought3.got4.bought5.picked6.took7.went8.paid9.bought10.went

解釋：使用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，描述過(guò)去的一次購(gòu)物。動(dòng)詞“went”,“bought”,“paid”等表示過(guò)去完成的動(dòng)作。第38題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.alwaysencourage-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示父母的習(xí)慣性行為。2.believe-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示父母的信念。3.is-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示客觀事實(shí)。4.decided-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去做出的決定。5.take-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示當(dāng)前正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)。6.havealreadylearned-現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示到目前為止已經(jīng)學(xué)會(huì)。7.feel-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的感受。8.hope-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示希望的愿望。第39