河北專版2020中考英語復(fù)習(xí)方案第一篇教材考點梳理課時訓(xùn)練14Units9-10八下試題人教新目標(biāo)版

PAGEPAGE1課時訓(xùn)練（十四）Units9-10（八下）(限時:30分鐘)Ⅰ.單項選擇1.[2019·宜昌]—Timepastcannotbecalledbackagain.—Yes.Wastingtimeisa.

A.pressure B.fairnessC.choice D.shame2.[2018·張家口橋東區(qū)二模]Theoldladyistooweaktolookafter.

A.himself B.yourself C.herself D.themselves3.[2019·郴州改編]Everyyear,booksaregivenawaytothepoorchildreninthecountryside.

A.tenthousands B.thousandsofC.thousandof D.tenthousandof4.[2020·原創(chuàng)]Peopleallovertheworldexpecttoliveinaenvironmentwithoutwars.

A.helpful B.beautiful C.peaceful D.careful5.[2019·南通]—Iseveryonehere,Jonathan?—No,sir.Millieisabsent.Shefortwodays.

A.hasfallenil l B.hasbeenillC.fellill D.wasill6.—Doyoustillrememberourprimaryschoolteacher,Mrs.Liu?—Yes,shealwaysencouragedusandgaveussupportwemetdifficulties.

A.whenever B.whateverC.however D.whichever7.[2020·原創(chuàng)]Ihavetomyroom.Itisreallyinamess.

A.findout B.takeoutC.clearout D.checkout8.[2020·原創(chuàng)]—Idon'tknowwheretogothissummervacation.—WhynotconsiderChengde?Therearemanyplacesofinterest.

A.tovisit B.visitingC.visited D.tovisiting9.[2019·大慶]ManytouristsvisitLongfengWetland（濕地）allyearround,insummer.

A.hardly B.nearlyC.especially D.really10.[2019·黃岡]—WhereisCatherine?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.—SheWuhan.She'llbebacknextweek.

A.hasgoneto B.hasbeentoC.havegoneto D.havebeentoⅡ.[2019·天津]完形填空MissChan,ourclassteacher,ismyfavoriteteacher.Wearegoingto11thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch.

MissChanisverypatient.Wheneverwe12questionsinclass,sheexplainstousverycarefully.Sheisalso13becauseshecaresmuchaboutus.Sheoftensaystous,“Tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeelunhappy.Shareyour14withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyourself.”

MissChanisverygenerous（慷慨的）.Oneday,shegaveeachofusabook,ThreeDaystoSee,andtold15weshouldreadmore.Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent,andgavehimasetofstationery（文具）asa16.Whensheisfree,she17helpsuswithourstudiesandwe'vemadegreatprogress.

NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan,butMissChanalsolikesmyclassbecauseshethinksallofusare18.Shealwayssaysshethinksherselfvery19tobetheteacherofmyclass.Infact,MissChanisthemostthoughtful（體貼的）teacherIhaveevermet.Shealwaysthinksaboutourfeelings.IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith20asgoodasMissChan.

（）11.A.leave B.know C.meet D.choose（）12.A.spell B.train C.ask D.remember（）13.A.surprised B.humorous C.strange D.kind（）14.A.chance B.problem C.advantage D.skill（）15.A.them B.you C.us D.him（）16.A.gift B.mark C.smile D.joke（）17.A.seldom B.often C.never D.hardly（）18.A.difficult B.careless C.unable D.excellent（）19.A.lucky B.silly C.angry D.worried（）20.A.stars B.tourists C.teachers D.scientistsⅢ.[2020·原創(chuàng)]閱讀理解ChinaEasternAirlinesandotherdomesticairlineshavebeguntoallowmobilephoneuseontheirflights（航班）orannouncedplanstocanceltheban（禁令）.OnThursday,ChinaEasternAirlinesandHainanAirlinesbegantoallowpassengerstouseportableelectronicdevices（PED）,suchassmartphonesandtablets,butphonesstillhavetobechangedtoairplanemode（飛行模式）.ChinaSouthernAirlinesandXiamenAirlinesannouncedThursdaytheywouldallowmobilephoneuseonalltheirflightssoon.ThepermissioncomesaftertheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina（中國民用航空局）askedthatthebanbecanceledearlierthisweek.Accordingtotheguidelinebefore,staffsontheplanesneededtoaskpassengerstoturnoffanydevicethatcouldinterrupttheflight,evenairplanemodewasnotpermitted.In-flightWi-Fiisavailableon74ofChinaEasternAirlines'aircrafts,coveringallinternationalroutesand166domesticroutes.HainanAirlineshasenabledin-flightWi-Fion17ofitsairplanes.“Before,Ijustsleptaboardtheairplane,sometimesreadmagazinesinfrontofmeandthenhadnothingtodo.Butnow,IcanusemysocialnetworkaccountslikeWeiboorWeChat,”saidapassengernamedZuo,whotookaflightwithWi-FifromShanghaiThursday.Before2018,mobilephoneuseonaircraftwasbannedoversafetyconcerns.Thebanisacommoninternationalpractice,butwithtechnologicaldevelopmentandahigherdemandfrompassengers,thebanhasbeencanceledbysomeairlines.OtherChineseairlinesarealsoconsideringallowingmobilephoneuse.Anumberofairlinesfromothercountriesalreadyprovidein-flightWi-Fiservice,animportantfactorforpassengerschoosingflightsofdifferentairlines.21.Whichairlinesallowmobilephonestobeusedintheflightnow? （）A.ChinaEasternAirlinesandChinaSouthernAirlines.B.HainanAirlinesandXiamenAirlines.C.ChinaEasternAirlinesandHainanAirlines.D.ChinaSouthernAirlinesandHainanAirlines.22.Whenyoutooktheplane,youwereaskedaccordingtotheoldguideline. （）

A.toturnoffyoursmartphoneB.tochangeyoursmartphonetoairplanemodeC.tointerrupttheflightD.nottotakethesmartphone23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“domestic”mean? （）A.Foreign. B.Home. C.Short. D.Long.24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE? （）A.Passengerscancalltheirfriendsduringtheflightaccordingtothenewrule.B.Passengersusedtohavenothingtodobutsleepduringtheflight.C.Passengerswerebannedtousemobilephonesbeforebecauseofsafety.D.AlltheairlinesinChinaallowpassengerstouseportableelectronicdevicesnow.25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? （）A.AirlinesinChinabegantoallowpassengerstouseportableelectronicdevices.B.CivilAviationAdministrationofChinahascanceledtheban.C.Importantfactorsforpassengerschoosingflights.D.WhytheCivilAviationAdministrationofChinadecidestocanceltheban.Ⅳ.[2019·保定二模]任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀短文,并按要求完成26~30題。Therearemanygreatworksofartinmuseums,includingsomepricelesspiecesthatcanneverbereplaced.Whenwegetachancetoenjoythem,weneedtorespecttheartandothervisitors.Hereareseveralrulesweshouldfollowinmuseums.Respectthespace?Keepthemuseumspacecleanandthrowawayallrubbish.?Rememberthatlargethingsarenotallowedinmuseums.Butwecanputourcoats,bags,backpacks,umbrellas,etc.,intothestorage（儲物柜）neartheentrance.?Noeatingordrinkingisallowedinsidemuseums.Finishallfoodanddrinksbeforeenteringthemuseum.Respecttheart?Don'ttouchtheartbyhands,fingers,headsoranybodypart,thoughsomepeoplethinkasmalltouchwon'thurtapaintingorotherpiecesofworks.Butimaginehowthose“touches”wouldaddupinamuseumwiththousandsormillionsofvisitorseachyear!Andeventhesmallesthurtmightbetoodifficult,ortooexpensivetofix.Sorememberthemuseums'goldenrule:Notouchingtheart.Respectothervisitors?Showconsiderationbynotblockingtheviewofotherswhoarealsotheretoenjoytheart.?Completesilenceisn'tnecessary,butkeepasquietaspossible.

Mostoftheserulesaimtoprotecttheart.Followingthemcanhelpmakeourmuseumexperiencesafeandenjoyable.26、27題完成句子;28題簡略回答問題;29題找出并寫下全文的主題句;30題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。26.Finishallbeforeenteringthemuseum.

27.Infact,evenasmalltouchwillapaintingorotherpiecesofworks.

28.What'sthemuseums'goldenrule?

29.

30.

Ⅴ.詞語運用根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示,在文中的橫線上填寫一個正確的單詞。Thedevelopmentoftechnologieshas31.（great）changedthelifestylesofthepeopleallovertheworld.Radio,TV,computers,faxandsatellitesbringdifferentcountriesandpeople32.（close）toeachother.Wecanseenearlyeverythinghappening33.（thousand）ofmilesawayandcommunicatewithpeopleindifferentlands34.wleavinghome.Wedonothavetodo35.（shop）everyday.Once36.weekwebuyourhouseholdmaterialsincludingmeat,vegetables,etc.andstore37.（they）inrefrigerators（冰箱）.Withthehelpoftinyscissorsdoctorscanexaminethechildwhoisstillinthewomb（子宮）ofhismother.38.（farm）usenewertechnologybothforagriculturalactivitiesandfortheircomfort.Theneedsofoiltechnology,such39.longpipelines（管線）,electricpower,goodroads,airports,bringpeoplefromdifferentlandstotheGulf（海灣）countriesto40.maliving.

【參考答案】Ⅰ.1.D2.C3.B4.C5.B考查動詞的時態(tài)。由時間狀語“fortwodays”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時;fallill是短暫性動詞,不與表示一段的時間狀語連用,所以用beill,故選B。6.A句意:“你還記得我們的小學(xué)老師劉老師嗎?”“記得。無論什么時候我們遇到困難,她總是一直鼓勵并支持我們?！眞henever意為“無論什么時候”;whatever意為“無論什么”;however意為“無論怎樣”;whichever意為“無論哪一個”。根據(jù)句意可知選A。7.C根據(jù)“Itisreallyinamess.”可知要清理房間,clearout意為“清理”。故選C。8.B9.C10.A考查現(xiàn)在完成時。havegoneto去了;havebeento去過。根據(jù)語境“下周回來”可知此處表示“去了”,主語是She,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式has。故選A。Ⅱ.[主旨大意]本文是一篇記敘文。作者主要從對學(xué)生有耐心、慷慨以及與學(xué)生的關(guān)系三方面介紹了自己最喜歡的老師——陳老師。11.A考查動詞辨析。leave離開;know知道;meet遇見;choose選擇。聯(lián)系下文“Iwillmissherverymuch”可知,此處指“離開這所學(xué)?！?。故選A。12.C考查動詞辨析。spell拼寫;tr