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初中英語(yǔ)數(shù)詞100題
(中考真題+名校最新模擬題附答案)
1.(2022?廣西?中考真題)Therearepeopleinthepicture,andtheonefromtheleftisme.
A.eight;thirdB.eight;threeC.eighth;thirdD.eighth;three
2.(2022?湖南郴州?中考真題)Aboutofmyclassmateshelptheirparentsdohouseworkonweekends.
A.twofifthsB.secondfiveC.secondfifths
3.(2022?黑龍江黑龍江?中考真題)TheGreatWallisasymbolofChina.Itattractstravelersfromallover
theworldtovisitit.
A.millionsofB.tenmillionofC.tenmillions
4.(2022?黑龍江綏化?中考真題)Therearepaintingsonexhibition(展覽).workswere
createdbyyoungartists.
A.twohundred;Twohundreds
B.twohundreds;Hundredsof
C.hundredsof;Twohundred
5.(2022?貴州黔東南?中考真題)—isthepopulationofGuizhou?
一Ithasmorethanpeople.
A.Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB.Howmany;thirty-eightmillionof
C.What;thirty-eightmillionD.Howlarge;thirty-eightmillions
6.(2022?貴州銅仁?中考真題)—IhavebeentoMountFanjingthreetimes.Whataboutyou?
一Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.AndIwouldliketovisititatime.
A.threeB.thirdC.fourD.fourth
7.(2022,湖北湖北?中考真題)一It'sbirthdayofCCYL(中國(guó)共青團(tuán))thisyear,isn'tit?
-Yes,itis.Wehadapartyforit.
A.100B.100sC.100'sD.the100th
8.(2022?黑龍江齊齊哈爾?中考真題)Inourcitymuseum,therearemanyoldthingsfromtwoyears
agoonshow.
A.thousandsB.thousandsofC.thousand
9.(2022?甘肅白銀?中考真題)Iwaitedaquarterofanhourandwenthome.
A.10minutesB.15minutesC.30minutesD.45minutes
10.(2022?江蘇宿遷?中考真題)一PeopleinourtownplantedtreesonTreePlantingDay.
一Goodjob!Everyonecandosomethingtomakeourtowngreener.
A.hundredB.hundredofC.hundredsD.hundredsof
11.(2022?甘肅平?jīng)?中考真題)一ThiswillbemyvisittotheGreatWall.Tmreallyexcited.
—Really?Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.YouarrivedinBeijingalmostayearago!
A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth
12.(2021?西藏?中考真題)Qomolangmaisthehighestmountainintheworld.Ilisovereightmeters
high.
A.thousandsofB.thousandofC.thousandsD.thousand
13.(2021?內(nèi)蒙古內(nèi)蒙古?中考真題)TheCommunistPartyofChinais100yearsoldthisyear.Wewillcelebrate
herbirthdayonJuly1st.
A.hundredB.thehundredC.hundredthD.thehundredth
14.(2021?青海西寧?中考真題)一Ilikenumber"9"best,becauseIthinkitstandsfor"longlasting”.
一Metoo.SoIchosefloortoliveon.
A.nineB.ninthC.theninthD.nineteen
15.(2021?湖南株洲?中考真題)OnJuly1st,we'llcelebratethebirthdayoftheCPC.
A.hundredthB.hundredC.hundreds
16.(2021?黑龍江牡丹江?中考真題)Jackisgoingtobeanolderbrother.Hisparentsareplanningtohavetheir
child.
A.oneB.firstC.second
17.(2021?湖南郴州?中考真題)OurPartywasfoundedin1921.We^lcelebrateherbirthdayonJuly
1stthisyear.
A.onehundredB.onehundredthC.theonehundredth
18.(2021?遼寧丹東?中考真題)Asweallknow,theYellowRiverislongestriverinChina.
A.thetwiceB.thesecondC.twiceD.second
19.(2021?廣西玉林?中考真題)一Susan,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?
—Inourschool,oftheteacherswomenteachers.
A.thirdfourth;areB.thirdfourth;isC.threefourths;isD.threefourths;are
20.(2021?遼寧朝陽(yáng)?中考真題)一Howmanystudentsinyourclassgettoschoolonfoot?
—Aboutofthemdo.
A.threefifthsB.twothirdC.firstfourD.oneseconds
21.(2021?遼寧鞍山?中考真題)一Weshouldtrytodevote(獻(xiàn)身于)ourselvestoourcountrylikeYuanLongping.
—Ithinkso.Hestillworkedontheresearchintoagriculture(農(nóng)業(yè))attheageof.
A.eightiesB.eightiethC.eightyD.eighty-year-old
22.(2021-iii東濱州?中考真題)—Chinaisagreatcountrywithahistoryofaboutfiveyears.
——Yes.Andofforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.
A.thousand;thousandB.thousands;thousandsC.thousand;thousandsD.thousands;
thousand
23.(2021?四川廣元?中考真題)Inourschooleverystudenthastochooseaclubtojoin,soaboutone
studentshavejoinedtheSportsClub.
A.hundredofB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundreds
24.(2021?遼寧營(yíng)口?中考真題)Hegotbirthdaycakesonhisbirthday.
A.second;fifteenB.two;fifteenC.second;fifteenthD.two;fifteenth
25.(2021?廣西梧州?中考真題)ThisSaturdayismybirthday.
A.fourteenB.fourteenthC.fortyD.thefortieth
26.(2021?湖北黃岡?中考真題)一Excuseme,where'sthelibrary?
一Goalongthisroad,andturnrightatcrossing.Itisonyourleft.
A.oneB.theoneC.firstD.thefirst
27.(2021?貴州黔東南?中考真題)AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolboybus.
A.twofifth;goB.twofifths;goC.twofifth;goesD.twofifths;goes
28.(2021?貴州銅仁?中考真題)Therearefloorsinthisbuilding.Helivesonthefloor.
A.thirty;nineB.thirtieth;nineC.thirtieth;ninthD.thirty;ninth
29.(2021?黑龍江綏化?中考真題)Myauntbecameanurseinherandshestilllovesherjobnow.
A.twentiesB.twentiethC.twenty
30.(2021?黑龍江雞西?中考真題)ofthelandiscoveredwithforests.
A.ThreequarterB.ThreequartersC.Thirdquarters
31.(2021?四川達(dá)州?中考真題)Mymotherwillbeyearsoldnextweek.Tmplanningtobuyagiftfbr
herbirthday.
A.fourty;fourtiethB.forty;fortiethC.fourty;fortiethD.forty;fourtieth
32.(2021?四川樂山?中考真題)一OurschoolisgoingtoholdtheCultureFestival.
一Isee.Andwecantakepartintheactivityagain.
A.fiveB.fifthC.fifths
33.(2021?甘肅天水?中考真題)一What'stwentyandfifty?
一Ifs.
A.fiftyB.seventyC.eightyD.ninety
34.(2021?四川瀘州?中考真題)一WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?
—In1921.Ifsherbirthdaythisyear.
A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth
35.(2022?黑龍江綏化?模擬預(yù)測(cè))I'mhungry.Onebagofbreadisn'tenough.areneeded.
A.OthertwoB.TwoanotherC.Twomore
36.(2022?新疆伊犁?二模)Erieisandhehasansister
A.ten-year-old;eightyearoldB.tenyearsold;eight-year-old
C.ten-year-old;eightyearsoldD.tenyearsold;eight-years-old
37.(2022?黑龍江綏化?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Now,manystudentschoosetostudyinthelibrary.Hereisthetableaboutthe
numberofthestudentswhostudyinHeilongjiangLibraryinaday.Therearestudentsstudyinthe
libraryinaweek.
InthemorningIntheafternoon
Thenumberof
thestudents
120Halfaslargeasthatinthemorning
A.180B.5040C.1260
38.(2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?一模)Wehavemadeasurveyamong1,000studentsfromamiddleschool.Allofthem
arestronglyinterestedinwintersports.Amongthem,studentstryoutskiingorskating.
CheeringforathletesatTryingoutskiingTakingwinterTakingpartinwinter
BeijingWinterGames.orskatingsportstripssportstraining
Thenumberof36%22%150
?
thestudents
A.360B.270C.220
39.(2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?一模)E-wasteistheworld'sfastest-growingtypeofwaste.Theworld'se-wastewill
reachtonsby2030.Weshoulddosomethingtoreduceit.
A.74.7millionB.74.7millionsC.74.7millionsof
40.(2022?黑龍江雙鴨山?一模)一IfssaidthattheEarthisablueplanet.
—Yes,that'sbecauseaboutofitssurfaceiscoveredwithwater.
A.three-fourB.third-fourthsC.three-fourths
41.(2022?廣西柳州?三模)oftheworld'sbooksandnewspapersarewritteninEnglish.
A.ThreefourthsB.ThreequarterC.Thirdfourths
42.(2022?四川樂山?一模)ofthenewswritteninEnglishontheInternet.
A.Threequarters;areB.Threequarters;isC.Threequarter;are
43.(2022?廣西?德??h教研室二模)playerstookpartinthesportsmeetinglastmonth.
A.HundredB.HundredsC.HundredofD.Hundredsof
44.(2022?湖南?教研室一模)ThereareaboutstudentsinNo.1MiddleSchoolofYouCounty.
A.fourthousandB.thousandofC.fourthousandsof
45.(2022?吉林長(zhǎng)春?一模)Accordingtoanewrule,childrenbelowgradewillnothavehomework
anymore.
A.threeB.thirdC.thethirdD.athird
46.(2022?內(nèi)蒙古?阿榮旗教師培訓(xùn)中心二模)一rilhavemybirthdaypartyatmyhousethisFriday.
Edlikeyoutocome.
—Howtimeflies!You'llbeyearsold.
A.twentieth;twentiethB.twentieth;twenty
C.twenty;twentyD.twenty;twentieth
47.(2022?甘肅?天水市麥積區(qū)教學(xué)研究室一模)Thetowerwasbuiltyearsago.
A.hundredofB.twohundredsC.twohundredofD.hundredsof
48.(2022?遼寧沈陽(yáng)?二模)AlienscametotheEarthyearsagoandmadesomebuildings.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
49.(2022?廣西南寧?二模)It'smytimetomakeaspeechandI'veneverdoneitbefore.
A.firstB.secondC.third
50.(2022?廣西河池?三模)Accordingtothesurvey,nearlyofthestudentsinourclasscometoschool
withouthavinghealthybreakfast.
A.twofifthB.twofifthsC.secondfifthD.secondfifths
51.(2022?廣西河池?三模)一HaveyoueverheardofQuanHongchan,ChenYuxiandZhangJiaqi?
一Yes.They'reallfamousChinesedivers(跳水運(yùn)動(dòng)員).
A.aB.anC.theD.one
52.(2022?江蘇宿遷?二模)一Look!peoplearequeuingfornucleicacid(核酸檢測(cè))testingpatiently.
一Yes.Rulesmakeeverythinggosmoothly.
A.HundredB.HundredsofC.HundredsD.Hundredof
53.(2022?江蘇?景ill中學(xué)三模)Asthesayinggoes,"It'snevertoolatetolearn,9,Mygrandpatookupwriting
age70andfinishedhisnovelhiseighties.
A.at,forB.by,atC.at,inD.by,for
54.(2022?廣西南寧?一模)Women'sDayisinMarch,themonthoftheyear.
A.firstB.thirdC.fifth
55.(2022?天津河西?一模)Thereareotherstarswhicharemuchbrighterthanthesun.
A.thousandofB.thousandsofC.thousandsD.thousand
56.(2022?江蘇江蘇?二模)ofthestudents9parentsinourschoolareintheir.
A.Two-thirds;fortiesB.Two-thirds;fortiethC.Two-third;fortiesD.Two-third;fortieth
57.(2022?江蘇?常州市朝陽(yáng)中學(xué)二模)Accordingtoarecentsurvey,onlyoftheworkingmotherswant
tohaveasecondchild.
A.second-fifthsB.two-fifthsC.two-fivesD.fifths-two
58.(2022?江蘇鹽城?二模)Chinesenucleicacidtesting(核酸檢測(cè))systemcanprocesssamplesaday.
A.52millionsofB.52millionC.52millionofD.52millions
59.(2022?上海徐匯?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Thetopic"FoodSafety^receivesInternethits(點(diǎn)擊)fromcustomers
everyday.
A.thousandsB.thousandC.thousandofD.thousandsof
60.(2022?江蘇常州?一模)theteachersintheschoolisonehundred,andofthemarewomen
teachers.
A.Anumberof;fourfifthB.Thenumberof;fourfifth
C.Thenumberof;fourfifthsD.Anumberof;fourfifths
61.(2022?江蘇連云港?一模)I'mtoldthatMountHuaguoisoversixmeters.
A.hundredB.thousandC.millionD.billion
62.(2022?江蘇?連云港市新海實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)一模)It'sreportedthatoverthirtypeopleclimbedHuaguo
Mountainonthefirstdayof2022.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
63.(2022?遼寧鞍山第二十九中學(xué)三模)TheboysinwillhaveatabletennismatchnextSunday.
A.Class6B.6ClassC.6thClassD.Class6th
64.(2022?江蘇鹽城?一模)一Linda,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?
一Inourschool,oftheteacherswomenteachers.
A.third-fourth;areB.third-fburth;is
C.three-fourths;isD.three-fourths;are
65.(2022?湖北?老河口市教學(xué)研究室一模)一Whatdoyouthinkofyournewneighbourhood?
一Wonderful.ofthelandiscoveredwithtreesandgrass.
A.TwofifthB.TwofifthsC.SecondfifthsD.Secondfifth
66.(2022?廣西貴港?二模)一volunteerstookpartintheWinterOlympicGames.
-Theyareverygreat.Weareproudofthem.
A.ThousandB.ThousandsC.ThousandsofD.Threethousands
67.(2022?江蘇常州?一模)ofteenagersinmyschoolinterestedinlearningpaper-cutting.
A.Two-fifth;isB.Onequarter;isC.Three-fourths;areD.Threequarter;are
68.(2022?貴州黔東南?一模)Russia-UkraineWar(俄烏之戰(zhàn))makespeoplebecomehomeless.Ireally
hopethewarcanstopatonce.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
69.(2022?江西?模擬預(yù)測(cè))IlissaidthatofChinesepeoplewatchedBeijing2022Winter
OlympicGames.
A.two-thirds;haveB.two-third;hasC.two-third;haveD.two-thirds;has
70.(2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?一模)TeafromChinabegantobesentabroadmorethanyearsagoandsince
thenithasbeenknowntotheworld.
A.athousandB.thousandofC.thousands
71.(2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?一模)GuAiling,anChinesegirl,wonthewomen'sfreeskibigairgoldat
BeijingWinterOlympics.
A.18yearsoldB.18-years-oldC.18-year-old
72.(2022?黑龍江哈爾濱?一模)Todayismybirthday.Iwanttogetagoodgradeasmybirthday
present.
A.fortyB.fifteenthC.fifteen
73.(2022?上海?模擬預(yù)測(cè))一Dad,Couldyoutellme?
—Well,it'slargeandfullofwater.Itcoversaboutoftheearth.
A.howtheseais;onethirdB.whattheseaislike;threequarters
C.how'sthesea;three-fourthD.whattheseaislike;threequarter
74.(2022?云南?昭通市昭陽(yáng)區(qū)第一中學(xué)一模)一Chinaisagreatcitywithahistoryofaboutfive
years.
——Yes.Andofforeignerscometovisititeveryyear.
A.thousand;millionB.thousands;million
C.thousand;millionsD.thousands;millions
75.(2022?黑龍江?哈爾濱市風(fēng)華中學(xué)校模擬預(yù)測(cè))thestudentsinourgradewilltakepartinthe
summercampandI'msuretheywillhaveagreattime.
A.TwohundredB.HundredsofC.Twohundredof
76.(2022?山東荷澤?一模)Theyworkedfordays,andfinishedthetaskintheend.
A.twelve;twoB.twelfth;twoC.twelve;second
77.(2022?江蘇?常州市」匕交R初級(jí)中學(xué)一模)Thereareteachersinourschool,ofthemare
womenteachers.
A.twohundreds;fourfifthB.twohundred;fourfifth
C.twohundred;fourfifthsD.twohundreds;fourthfifths
78.(2022?新疆?烏市中——模)——Howmanyfriendswillcometoyourbirthdayparty?
—About.
A.twelve;twelfthB.twelveth;twelveC.twelfth;twelveD.twelve;twelveth
79.(2022?山東?東營(yíng)市墾利區(qū)教學(xué)研究室一模)Lastyear,1,250peoplelivedinMarston,and970peoplelived
inAlburg.HowmanymorepeoplelivedinMarstonthaninAlburg?
A.180B.280C.320D.2,220
80.(2022?遼寧葫蘆島?二模)一Ifsimpossibleformetofinishthetaskinfivedays.Couldyougiveme
days?
—Allright.
A.moretwoB.othertwoC.twoanotherD.anothertwo
81.(2022?黑龍江?一模)OnDec.1,2001,ChinabecametheWTO'smember.Chinaplaysanimportant
partintheworldtrade.
A.143B.143thC.143rd
82.(2022?重慶?模擬預(yù)測(cè))一Wow,thisisareallycoolbike.
-Thanks!Myparentsgavemeasagiftformybirthday.
A.thirteenB.thirteens
C.thirteenthD.thethirteenth
83.(2022?上海?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Nowadays,peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andaboutof
themareadults.
A.anumberof;fourfifthsB.anumberof;fourfifth
C.thenumberof;fourfifthD.thenumberof;fourfifths
84.(2022?河北?隆化縣第二中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))Thereareofstudentsontheplayground,andfive
girlsinthem.
A.hundred,hundredB.hundreds,hundred
C.hundred,hundredsD.hundreds,hundreds
85.(2022?江蘇南京?模擬預(yù)測(cè))一HaveyouseentheCCTVnewsonTV?
—Yes,childrenhadagoodfestivalontheChildren'sDay.
A.billionsof;sixty-oneB.tenbillions,sixtieth-oneC.billionsof;sixty-first
D.tenbillion,sixtieth-first
86.(2022?江蘇常州?一模)Itwillbeasunny,hotdayagaintoday,withthetemperatureintheforthe
restoftheweek.
A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.thirteenD.thirties
87.(2022?福建.模擬預(yù)測(cè))一Whichsubjectwillyouchoose,historyorphysics?
—Physics.ofthestudentsinourclasspreferit.
A.TwothreeB.TwothirdC.Twothirds
88.(2022?湖南湘西?二模)Ihaveadaughter,sheisamiddleschoolstudent.
A.thirteenyearsoldB.three-year-oldC.twelve-year-old
89.(2022?湖北黃岡?一模)一I'mgoingtotakethissummerholidayinTaiwan.
—Oh,really?TaiwanisabeautifulislandthatpeopleinGuangdonggotovisititevery
year.
A.so,thousandB.such,manythousand
C.so,thousandsofD.such,thousandsof
90.(2022?上海?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Thechildrenwillhavetowaitthreeweeksfortheresultofthecompetition.
A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another
91.(2022?上海靜安?一模)MyneighbourGrannyWanghadalovelygranddaughterinher.
A.fiftyB.fiftiesC.fiftiethD.fiftieths
92.(2022?山東濟(jì)南?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Thereadingroomisonfloor.Youneedtogoupstairs.
A.fourthB.thefourC.fourD.thefourth
93.(2022?上海?一模)Chinesepeoplehavebeenusingtheskillofprintingforovertwoyears.
A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof
94.(2022?山東青島?一模)Itwasmygrandma^birthdaylastSunday.Wehadabigfamilydinner.
A.eightyB.eightiethC.eighteenD.eighteenth
95.(2022?江蘇徐州?一模)Mygrandparentsliveinanoldapartmentwithfloorsandtheyareonthe
________floor.
A.five,fiveB.five,fifthC.fifth,fifthD.fifth,five
96.(2022?吉林?模擬預(yù)測(cè))Everyyear,animalsarekilledinthisway.
A.twohundredsB.twohundredofC.hundredsofD.twohundredsof
97.(2022?湖北武漢?模擬預(yù)測(cè))一Dear,howisyourhomeworkgoing?
一Oh,mom,I'vejustfinishedofit.
A.secondthreeB.twothirdC.secondthreesD.twothirds
98.(2022?天津?模擬預(yù)測(cè))一IfssaidthatthetwodoctorshavejustcomebackfromWuhan.
一Yeah,Iknowthem.Theyarebothalreadyintheir.
A.woman;sixtyB.women;sixtiethC.women;sixtiesD.woman;sixties
99.(2022?江蘇連云港?二模)Myfatherjoinedthearmyinwhenhewasin.
A.1960s;twentiesB.the1960s;histwentieth
C.1960;histwentiesD.1960s;thetwenties
100.(2022?甘肅武威?一模)Aboutofthestudentshavealreadygonetothemountainvillage.
A.secondfifthB.twofifthsC.twofifthD.secondfive
參考答案:
1.A
【解析】
句意:照片里有八個(gè)人,左邊第三個(gè)人是我。
考查數(shù)詞的用法。eight八;third第三;three三;eighth第八??找槐硎尽鞍藗€(gè)人”,用基數(shù)詞,可排除CD
選項(xiàng);空二表示“第三個(gè)人”,用序數(shù)詞表示順序。故選A。
2.A
【解析】
句意:大約五分之二的同學(xué)在周末幫助他們的父母做家務(wù)。
考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá):分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí),分母用序數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,
所以五分之二的表達(dá)為:twofifths,故選A。
3.A
【解析】
句意:長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)的象征。它吸引了來(lái)自世界各地的數(shù)百萬(wàn)游客前來(lái)參觀。
考查million的用法。million“百萬(wàn)",前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí),million不加s,不加of;前面沒有具體數(shù)字時(shí),
million要加s,要加of,構(gòu)成millions。中數(shù)百萬(wàn)的“,空前沒有具體的數(shù)字,此處表示概數(shù),故選A。
4.C
【解析】
句意:展出的油畫有數(shù)百幅。青年藝術(shù)家創(chuàng)作了200件作品。
考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示概數(shù),用數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式+of;表示確切的數(shù)量,用基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞單數(shù)形式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)
可知,twohundreds表達(dá)錯(cuò)誤,故排除A和B選項(xiàng),故選C。
5.C
【解析】
句意:——貴州的人口是多少?——它有3800多萬(wàn)人口。
考查特殊疑問句以及數(shù)詞的表達(dá)。詢問人口的固定句式:whatisthepopulationof.../howlargeisthepopulation
of...,所以第■—空應(yīng)填what/howlarge。根據(jù)“morethan”可知,第二空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)具體數(shù)量,million不能用
復(fù)數(shù),故選C。
6.D
【解析】
句意:——我去過梵凈山三次,你呢?——我也去過三次,并且我想再次去參觀它。
考查序數(shù)詞的用法。three三;third第三;four四;fourth第四。根據(jù)“Ihavebeentherethreetimes,too.And
Iwouldliketovisitita...”可知此處指再次去參觀。a+序數(shù)詞表示“又(再)一"。故選D。
7.D
【解析】
句意:——今年是中國(guó)共青團(tuán)的100歲生日,不是嗎?——是的,它是。我們?yōu)榇伺e辦了一個(gè)派對(duì)。
考查數(shù)詞的用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“第100歲的生日”,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞100th“第一百”,且序數(shù)詞前
加定冠詞the。故選D。
8.C
【解析】
句意:在我們市博物館里,有許多兩千年前的古物在展覽。
考查thousand的用法。thousand表示概數(shù)時(shí),前面沒有具體的數(shù)字修飾,要用thousandsof結(jié)構(gòu),如果前
面有具體的數(shù)字修飾,thousand要用單數(shù)形式,其后不能加。f,空前有two修飾,故選C。
9.B
【解析】
句意:我等了一刻鐘就回家了。
考查常識(shí)和時(shí)間表達(dá)。aquarterofanhour表示"一刻鐘”,是15分鐘,故選B。
10.D
【解析】
句意:——我們鎮(zhèn)上的人在植樹節(jié)那天種了數(shù)百棵樹?!傻煤茫∶總€(gè)人都可以做些事情讓我們的城市
變得更綠色。
考查hundred用法??涨皼]有具體的數(shù)字,是概數(shù)的表達(dá),應(yīng)用hundredsor數(shù)百”表示,故選D。
11.A
【解析】
句意:——這將是我第一次參觀長(zhǎng)城。我真的很興奮?!娴膯??真不敢相信你還沒去過那里。你到北
京差不多有一年了!
考查序數(shù)詞。first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四;根據(jù)"Ican'tbelieveyou'veneverbeenthereyet.”
可知,這是第一次參觀長(zhǎng)城,故選A。
12.D
【解析】
句意:珠穆朗瑪峰是世界上最高的山峰。它有8000多米高。
考查大數(shù)表達(dá)。如果thousand前面有數(shù)字,就用“數(shù)字+thousand”,表確切數(shù)字。thousands。色成千上萬(wàn)的“,
表概數(shù)。根據(jù)空前有具體數(shù)字,可知用thousand。故選D。
13.C
【解析】
句意:中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨今年已經(jīng)100歲了。我們將在7月1日慶祝她的百歲生日。
考查數(shù)詞。hundred百,基數(shù)詞;hundredth百,序數(shù)詞;空處修飾其后的名詞birthday,表示“第一百歲生
日”,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞修飾,排除A/B選項(xiàng),空格前有her修飾,所以此處的序數(shù)詞前不用加定冠詞,故選C。
14.C
【解析】
句意:——我最喜歡數(shù)字“9”,因?yàn)槲艺J(rèn)為它代表“持久——我也是。所以我選擇住在九樓。
考查數(shù)詞。nine九,基數(shù)詞;ninth第九,序數(shù)詞;theninth第九,the+序數(shù)詞;nineteen十九,基數(shù)詞。
根據(jù)"floor”可知此處表示第九層,用序數(shù)詞ninth表順序,其前加定冠詞the。故選C。
15.A
【解析】
句意:在7月1日,我們將慶祝中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨成立100周年。
考查序數(shù)詞。hundredth第100,序數(shù)詞;hundred100,基數(shù)詞;hundreds100,基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)"we'll
celebratethe...birthdayoftheCPC”可知,此處指第100周年,用序數(shù)詞表順序,故選A。
16.C
【解析】
句意:杰克將成為一個(gè)哥哥。他的父母正計(jì)劃要第二個(gè)孩子。
考查序數(shù)詞辨析。one一個(gè),基數(shù)詞;first第一,序數(shù)詞;second第二,序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)"Jackisgoingtobean
olderbrother”可知,他要成為一個(gè)哥哥了,說(shuō)明父母準(zhǔn)備要第二個(gè)孩子,用序數(shù)詞表順序,故選C。
17.B
【解析】
句意:我們的黨是1921年成立的。我們將在今年7月1日慶祝她的100歲生日。
考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)“her...birthday”可知要用序數(shù)詞,第一百onehundredth,序數(shù)詞前面有物主代詞時(shí),省
略冠詞。故選B。
18.B
【解析】
句意:眾所周知,黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)的河流。
考查序數(shù)詞的用法。thetwice兩次;thesecond第二;twice兩次;second第二。根據(jù)“theYellowRiveris...longest
riverinChina”可知,黃河是中國(guó)第二長(zhǎng)的河流,此處表示順序,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,“second”表示“第二”,序數(shù)
詞前要加定冠詞the。故選B。
19.D
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——蘇珊,你們學(xué)校有多少女老師?——在我們學(xué)校,四分之三的教師是女教師。
考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)法及其用法。在英語(yǔ)中,分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)方法是:基數(shù)詞(分子)+序數(shù)詞(分母),分子超過1
時(shí),分母加s,故排除A、B項(xiàng);含有分?jǐn)?shù)主語(yǔ)的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式,由of后面的名詞決定,句中。f后的名詞
teachers是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。故選D。
20.A
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——你們班有多少學(xué)生步行到學(xué)校?——大約五分之二。
考查分?jǐn)?shù)表達(dá)。英語(yǔ)中表達(dá)分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí),分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,所以排除選項(xiàng)C;分子如是1以上,
分母須用復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除選項(xiàng)B和D。故選A。
21.C
【解析】
句意:——我們應(yīng)該努力像袁隆平一樣為祖國(guó)奉獻(xiàn)自己。——我想是的。他八十歲時(shí)仍在從事農(nóng)業(yè)研究。
考查數(shù)詞的用法。eighties八十多;eightieth第八十;eighty八十;eighty-year-old八十歲。固定搭配:atthe
ageof+基數(shù)詞,表示“在……歲時(shí)”,故選C。
22.C
【解析】
【分析】
句意:——中國(guó)是一個(gè)有著約五千年歷史的偉大國(guó)家?!堑?。每年都有成千上萬(wàn)的外國(guó)人來(lái)參觀。
考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)第一空前“five”可知,與具體數(shù)字連用時(shí),表示大數(shù)的單詞通常不加s,所以第一空用thousand,
排除選項(xiàng)B和D。結(jié)合答句語(yǔ)境可知,當(dāng)大數(shù)表示不確定的泛指時(shí),則不僅要加s且要后接of,這樣才能
接名詞,構(gòu)成“thousandsof成千上萬(wàn)故選C。
23.C
【解析】
句意:在我們學(xué)校,每個(gè)學(xué)生都要選擇一個(gè)俱樂部去參加,所以大約有一百名學(xué)生參加了體育俱樂部。
考查數(shù)詞的用法。表示確切的數(shù)量,要用基數(shù)詞+數(shù)詞的
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