模擬卷082020年安徽中考英語題型沖刺卷原卷

PAGEPAGE1安徽省2019-2020大聯(lián)考中招模擬試題（八）一、單項填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）（小題變?yōu)?0小題，分值減少5分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Althoughthereis________uglywoundonNancy’sface,shedoesn’tcareaboutit.A.a B.an C.the D./2.—Whatdoyouthinkofthehouse?—Itismuchmorebeautifulthan________.A.we B.us C.ours D.our3.—Mum,I’vesignedforthebox.What’sinit?—I’mnotsure.It________beapresentfromyouruncle.A.can’t B.must C.may D.need4.BythetimeIlockedthedoor,IrealizedI________mykeysathome.A.hasleft B.haveleft C.hadleft D.wasleaving5.—Thereareonlyafewoldcitywallsleft.—Yeah.Mostofthem________inthe1960s.A.pulleddown B.havebeenpulleddownC.hadbeenpulleddown D.werepulleddown6.—Doesyourbrotherlikehisnewjob?—Ithinkso.Heworks________,buthefeels________.A.hard;happily B.hard;happy C.hardly;happily D.hardly;happy7.Tinalistenedcarefully________shecoulddiscoverwhatsheneeded.A.inorderthat B.suchthat C.because D.eventhough8.Followme!Andyoucansoonfeelthe________fromyourfeetmoveupyourbody.A.secret B.request C.energy D.pride9.Danielaskedhisteacher________.A.wherecouldhejoinhisfavouriteclubB.whatwouldthelifebelikeonMarsinthefutureC.whethertherainbowappearsaftertheraininsummerD.howmanypeoplewillcometothemeetingthiscomingSaturday10.—Excuseme.Wouldyoumindmyusingyourdictionaryforashorttime?—A.No,youcan’t. B.It’smypleasure. C.Yes,please. D.Notatall.Helpyourself.二、完形填空（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）（分值由每小題1.5分調(diào)整為1分，減少10分）閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AAyoungboytoldhergrandmotherabouthislife.Hefeltthatitwasvery___11___forhimtosolveeveryprobleminhislife.Hesaidhehadlostinterestinlife.Itseemedthatwhenone___12___wassolved,a(n)newonewouldappear.Hisgrandmother___13___carrots,eggsandcoffeebeansinwaterinthreepots.Afterabouttwentyminutes,shesaidtotheyoungboy,“Tell___14___whatyousee.”“Carrots,eggsandcoffee,”hereplied.Hisgrandmotheraskedhimto___15___thecarrots.Hefeltthattheyweresoft.Thentheboywasaskedto___16___a(n)eggandbreakit.Afterbreakingit,hefoundtheeggwashard.Finally,hedranksomeofthe_____17_____.Hesmiledashedrankit,andthenheasked,“Whatdoesitmean,Grandmother?”Hisgrandmothersaidthateachofthingshad___18___thesimilaradversity(逆境):boilingwater.However,afterbeingcookedinboilingwater,eachofthesehadchanged___19___.Thecarrotshadbecomesoftandweak.Thethinoutershelloftheeggbadbeeneasilybroken,butitsinsidehadhardened(硬化).Thecoffeebeansweredifferent,however.Afterbeingboiled,theychangedthewater.___20___adversityknocksonyourdoor,whatshouldyoudo?Areyouacarrot,anegg,oracoffeebean?11.A.excellent B.good C.difficult D.interesting12.A.problem B.task C.praise D.subject13.A.planted B.collected C.carried D.boiled14.A.him B.me C.them D.her15.A.touch B.sell C.draw D.watch16.A.takeout B.breakout C.carryout D.goout17.A.carrot B.coffee C.egg D.juice18.A.forgotten B.shown C.faced D.left19.A.differently B.suddenly C.heavily D.quickly20.A.since B.unless C.when D.beforeBTipsforbeingasuperorganizedstudentPosted2hoursagobyAmyIhavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever21todoit.Me,ontheotherhand…OK,I’mnotgoodenough.I’m22atgettingmyselforganized(有條理的)!ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudy23.Iwritedown24Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminder(提醒單)afewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.So25areyourtipsforgettingorganized?Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.CommentsHanaGoodquestion,Amy.I26spendaboutfiveminutesattheendoftheday27thedesktoponmycomputer.ImakeacopyofimportantdocumentsIdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingusefulintothe28folder(文件夾).Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforethe29andnotleaveit30thenightbefore!That’sjustcommonsense,Ithink.GloriaHi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboard…21.A.prepare B.continue C.regret D.forget22.A.sad B.good C.angry D.terrible23.A.bill B.diary C.score D.promise24.A.all B.each C.both D.neither25.A.how B.when C.what D.where26.A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometimes27.A.makingup B.tidyingup C.puttingup D.settingup28.A.real B.similar C.correct D.natural29.A.exams B.holidays C.meetings D.parties30.A.after B.until C.since D.as三、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）（由5篇文章調(diào)整為6篇文章，題型和分值都不變）閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。AThenovelcoronavirus(新冠病毒)madethisyear’sSpringFestivalholidayverydifferentformostofus.ManyplacesinChinabeganafirst-levelemergency(突發(fā)事件)responsetothevirusinmid-January,callingforpeopletostayathome.Followingtheserules,mostpeoplegaveupfamilygatheringsduringtheSpringFestivalandcanceledanyfestivecelebrations.It’sthequietestChineseNewYearI’veeverhad,”XinJingrong,a14-year-oldstudentfromNanning,Guangxisaid.Forthefirsttimeinyears,Xin’sgrandmotherhadtocancelhertriptoNanningandstayaloneinherhometown.Thecontrolmeasuresnotonlyseparatemanyfamilies,butalsomakedailylifeinconvenient.Manyshopsareclosed,deliveryservicesareslow,andwearingmasksinpublichasbecomeamust.Althoughitisinconvenient,peoplearestillshowingtheirunderstandingandcooperation(合作).TongZexi,a15-year-oldstudentfromHarbin,hasnotgoneoutinmorethan20days.“IknowIneedtoprotectmyselfandcausenotrouble.Inthiscritical(關鍵的)titintime,whenonegetssick,manyotherscouldbeaffected.”Apartfromsimplyfollowingtherules,somepeoplehavedoneamazingthingstohelpfighttheoutbreak.OnFeb3,ZhaoJunyan,aJunior2studentfromShanghai,brought15,000masksfromIndonesiabacktoChina.People’sDailyreported.Zhao,whiletravelinginJakarta,collectedthemaskswithhisuncle,whoworksinthecity.The15-year-olddonated(捐贈)allofthemaskstoCangnan,Zhejiang,hishometown.“Whenacountryisintrouble,everyoneisresponsibletohelp,”Zhaosaidtothemedia.“WhatIhavedoneiswhatanordinaryChinesepersoncanpossiblydo.”31.WhatdoweknowaboutXinJingrong?A.XinlivesinNanjing.B.Xinisaquietperson.C.Xin’sgrandmothercelebratedthisSpringFestivalalone.D.Xin’sgrandmotherwasunabletogobacktoherhometown.32.Accordingtothestory,peopleare________abouttheinconveniencecausedbythevirus.A.understanding B.worried C.doubtful D.surprised33.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?A.whatteenagersdotoenjoythemselvesathomeB.WhatordinarypeoplecandotoprotectthemselvesC.HowChineseNewYearwascelebratedthisyear.D.Howordinarypeople’slivesarechangedbythevirusBBarditchHighSchooldecidedtoholdanAll-SchoolReunion.Over450peoplecametotheevent.ThereweretoursoftheoldschoolbuildingandapicnicatConfederatePark.Severalformerteacherswereonhandstotellstoriesabouttheolddays.Ms.MabelYates,theEnglishteacherforfiftyyears,wasoneofthem.SomepeoplebegantotalkinalowvoicewhenMs.Yateswasabouttospeak.Manystartedlookingattheirwatchesandcomingupwithexcusestowalkaway.Theywouldn’tliketolistentoanoldwomanwhohadfewkindwordsforherstudentsandjustmadethemworkhard.ThenMs.Yatesstartedtospeak,“Ican’ttellyouhowhappyIamtobehere.Ihaven’tseenmanyofyousinceyourgraduation,butIhavefollowedyoualltheway.Ihavealargecollectionofnewspaperphotosofmystudents.AlthoughIdidn’tshowupinperson,Iwenttoyourcollegegraduations,weddingsandeventhebirthofyourchildren,inmyimagination.”Ms.Yatesstoppedforalittlewhileandstartedcryingabit.Thenshecontinued,“IthoughtthatifIpushedyouashardasIcould,someofyouwouldsucceed.”“Thereisnogreatercomfortforateacherthantoseetheresultofhisorheryearsofwork.YouhaveallbeenagreatsourceofpleasureandprideformeandIwantyoutoknowIloveyoualldeepinmyheart.”Therewasasilenceoverthestudentsforafewsecondsandthensomeonestartedclapping.Theclappingthenturnedintocheering.Lawyers,truckdrivers,bankersandmodelswerecryingbecauseofthewordsfromalongforgottenEnglishteacherintheirhometown.34.Whatactivitywasorganizedfortheschoolreunion?ATellingstoriesabouttheolddays. B.Apicnicontheschoolplayground.C.Sightseeinginthepark. D.Students’speechesintheoldschoolbuilding.35.WhatdidMs.Yatesthinkaboutteachingteenagers?A.Hard-pushedstudentsweremorelikelytosucceed.B.Studentsshouldhavelesspressurefromteachers.C.Teachers’knowledgewasimportanttostudents’success.D.Studentsshoulddowhattheirteacherstoldthem.36.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Aninterestingschoolreunion B.AstrictbutcaringoldschoolteacherC.Somesuccessfulgraduates D.AnunforgettablespeechCNowadaysstressiseverywhereinourdailylife.Men,womenandyoungpeopleallsufferfromstress.Therearemanycauses,suchasdeath,marriage,money,movinghouse,changingjobs,endingrelationshipsandsoon.Sohowdoyouknowifyousufferfromstress?FinishtheStressTestfirst!StressTestDoyou…?YesNo1.seldomsleepwell?2.getheadachesoften?3.finditdifficulttorelax?4.finditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomething?5.getangrywhenthingsgowrong?6.needalcohol(酒精)orcigarettestokeepcalm?7.takesleepingpills?Ifyouhavemorethantwo“Yes”amongthesequestions,youmustbesufferingfromstress.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutit?Doingyoga,chewinggumandplayingwithworrybeadsareallcommonwaysofrelievingstress.However,doctorsnowsaythattherearesimplerways.Theysaythatpeopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmile,yourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeople,especiallymenshouldcrymorefrequently,becausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.37.Youmaysufferfromstressifyou.A.neverdependonalcoholorcigarettes. B.cansleepwithoutsleepingpills.C.oftencommunicatewithanyoneelse. D.getangryeasilywhenthingsgowrong.38.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.A.manysocialproblemscancausestress.B.doingyogaisthemostusefulwaytorelievestress.C.youngpeoplesuffermorefromstressthantheold.D.youaresufferingfromstressonlyifalltheanswersareyes.39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTawaytorelievestress?A.Doingyoga. B.Laughingandcrying. C.Playingwithworrybeads. D.Takingsleepingpills.DBabysitter(臨時照顧幼兒者)WantedDoyoulikechildren?Doyouhavefreetimeintheafternoon?Weneedababysitterforourson.Heisfiveyearsold.Hoursare3:00pmto6:00pmfromMondaytoFriday.Sometimesyouhavetoworkontheweekend.Pay(薪水)is$10eachhour.Forthejob,youwill:WatchoursonReadtohimPlaywithhimYouwillworkatourhouse.WeliveinFourthRoad,nearHuaxingClothesStore.PleasecallMr.WangaJohnSmith’stravel21AugustLeaveNewYork12:25ArriveOttawa14:2023AugustLeaveOttawa15:50ArriveToronto17:1525AugustLeaveToronto9:45ArriveTokyo15:1029AugustLeaveTokyo14:20ArriveSeoul16:052SeptemberLeaveSeoul08:20ArriveNewYork12:2540.OnFriday,thebabysitterwill__________.A.notwork B.get$10 C.livethere D.workthreehours41.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Thechildislessthantenyearsold. B.Thebabysittermustbeacollegestudent.C.Thebabysittermustworksixdaysaweek. D.Thebabysittercangetmorepayonweekends.42.Thebestbabysitterforthejob__________.A.get$10everyday B.isbusyonWednesdayafternoonC.can’treadstory-books D.likesplayingwithchildren43.WhenwillJohnSmithgettoToronto?A.Ataquartertofiveintheafternoon,Aug.23rd.B.Ataquarterpastfiveintheafternoon,Aug.23rd.C.Ataquartertoteninthemorning,Aug.25th.D.Ataquarterpastteninthemorning,Aug.25th.EForthousandsofyears,poetryhasbeenthefavoritetypeofliteratureformanyinChina.AsChinaHighlightswebsitenoted,＂ChineseliteratureisoneofthemajorpartsofChina’sancienttraditions,andChinesepoetryisjustlikethebestprize(瑰寶)inthisfamousculture’sliterarytreasurehouse.＂Thereweremanyfamouspoetsfromdi?erentperiodsoftimeinChinesehistory,andthousandsoftheirpoemsarestillreadandappreciatedtoday.ToremindpeopleofthoseclassicChinesepoemsandtopromoteculturalheritage,ChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)hasproducedaTVshow—ChinesePoetryCompetition.Thefinaleofthehitshow’ssecondseasonwasshownonFeb7.WuYishu,16,whostudiesattheHighSchoolAfliatedtoFudanUniversityinShanghai,cameoutontop.Inanearlierepisode,Wuwowedtheaudiencewhenperforminginasectionentitled＂Feihualing＂.Thegame’sthemewas＂yue＂,meaning＂moon＂or＂month＂inChinese.SherecitedlinesfromTheClassicofPoetry(《詩經(jīng)》),theearliestcollectionofpoemsinChina:＂InJuly,thecricketsareinthefield;InAugust,theyareintheyard;InSeptembertheyareatthedoor;InOctober,thecricketsenterandcrawlunderourbeds.＂Ireallyadmireherknowledgeofpoems,＂saidHuangZijin,16,asenior2studentfromNingboHighSchoolinZhejiangprovince.＂ThefirsttimeIsawherwearingtraditionalHanclothingonTV,Iwasveryimpressedbyherclassicallooks.ShefulfillsallmyfantasiesforclassicChinesewomen’stalents.What’smore,shealwaysappearssocalmthroughouttheshow,whichisveryunusualforherage.＂Astheoldsayinggoes:＂Onewhoisfilledwithknowledgealwaysbehaveswithelegance.＂＂Learningpoemsisn’taboutwinningorlosing.Thepowerofpoetryliesinshapingone’sviewoflifeanddevelopingone’sinnerworld,＂saidLiBo,anexpertguestattheChinesePoetryCompetition’ssecondseason.Whenitcomestoteachingpeopleaboutpoetry,LiDingguang,theshow’sacademicadvisor,suggestedthatteachersshouldexplainmoreaboutthebeautyofthepoetryfromboththeaesthetic(審美的)andemotionalsides,andguidethestudenttolosethemselvesinthepoems’rhythmic(有節(jié)奏的)andrhyming(押韻的)lines.＂Althoughtheproportion(比例)ofancientChinesepoemsinthetextbooksofprimaryandsecondaryschoolshasincreased,manystudentsstilllearnthemforexams,＂LiDingguangtoldC.＂Therefore,it’simportanttohelpstudentstrulyappreciatetheartistryandfunofpoetry.＂44.YoushouldlearnallofthefollowingthingsEXCEPT__________.A.poetry B.livinghabits C.Chineseculture D.WuYishu,45.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementistrue?A.Learningpoemsisaboutwinningorlosing.B.Sheoftenappearssocalmthroughouttheshow.C.LiBoisanexpert.D.Somestudentsstilllearnpoemsforexams.46.ThereasonofproducingaTVshowChinesePoetryCompetition?A.ToremindpeopleofthoseclassicChinesepoemsandtopromoteculturalheritage.B.Toknowwhowillwinorlose.C.Toincreaseknowledge.D.studentslearnpoemsforexams.47.Thebesttitleofthispassageis__________.A.Chineseculture B.Poetryconcert C.Knowledgeispower D.ThefutureofthepoetryFNow,itmaybedifficulttopredictthefuture,butmanypeoplebelievethatwewillliveonMarsbytheyear2100.Ourownplanet,Earth,isbecomingmoreandmorecrowdedandpolluted.Well,whatproblemswillweneedtosolvebeforewepreparetogotoMars?Firstofall,transportshouldbemuchbetter.Atpresent,humansneedtospendmonthsgoingtoMarsbyspaceship.However,by2100,spaceshipcantravelathalfthespeedoflight.Itmighttakeustwoorthreedaystogetthere!Secondly,humansneedfood,waterandairtolive.ScientistsshoulddevelopplantsthatcanbegrownonMars.Theseplantswillproducethefood,waterandairthatweneed.However,thereisnoanswerforalltheproblemsnow.ThereisalsoaproblemforustoliveonMars.MarsattractsusmuchlessthantheEarthdoes.Thiswillbedangerousbecausewecouldeasilyjumptoohighandflyslowlyawayintospacethere.Wewillhavetowearspecialshoestomakeourselvesheavier.Insomeways,lifeonMarsmaynotbebetterthanthatontheearthtoday.Foodwillnotbethesamemealswillprobablybeintheformofpillsandwillnotbeasdeliciousastheyaretoday.Also,spacetravelwillprobablymakemanypeoplefeelveryuncomfortable.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題：48.Sofar,howlongwillittakeusfromtheearthtoMarsbyspaceship?__________________________________________________________________49.AretheremanyplantsontheMarsnow?___________________________________________________________________50.WhydowewanttoliveonMars?________________________________________________________________四、補全對話（5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，其中有兩個為多余選項。A:Hello!Thisis911.Whoisthatspeaking?B:___51___Help!Help!