Unit3SectionB2a-2e知識(shí)點(diǎn)課件人教版英語八年級(jí)下冊(cè)

Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionB2a-2eUNIT3DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Translationa

waste

of...浪費(fèi)……的in

order

to為了；以便DearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkidshelpwithhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetimetostudyanddohousework,too.Houseworkisawasteoftheirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Translation我不明白為什么有些父母讓他們的孩子在家?guī)兔ψ黾覄?wù)和雜務(wù)。現(xiàn)在的孩子已經(jīng)承受了足夠多的來自學(xué)校的壓力。他們也沒有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)和做家務(wù)。做家務(wù)是浪費(fèi)他們的時(shí)間。我們能讓他們做學(xué)生該做的事嗎?他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間花在學(xué)業(yè)上，以便取得好成績(jī)，進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)。Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.MillerTranslationthere

is

no

need沒有必要anyway反正；不管怎樣Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohouseworksothereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.Idonotminddoingthem.Ms.MillerTranslation此外，當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大了，他們將不得不做家務(wù)，所以沒有必要讓他們現(xiàn)在做。在家里為孩子提供一個(gè)干凈舒適的環(huán)境是父母的責(zé)任。不管怎樣，我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)并不難。我不介意做這些。DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Translationdepend

on依賴；取決于look

after照顧DearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.Translation我認(rèn)為孩子們學(xué)會(huì)如何做家務(wù)并幫助父母做家務(wù)是很重要的。僅僅在學(xué)校取得好成績(jī)是不夠的?，F(xiàn)在的孩子太依賴父母了。他們總是問:“你能幫我拿這個(gè)嗎?”或者“你能幫我嗎?”做家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)孩子的獨(dú)立性，并教會(huì)他們?nèi)绾握疹欁约?。Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.The

earlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithTranslationdoone’spartin(doing)sth.盡某人的職責(zé)做某事take

care

of照顧fall

ill生病the

earlier…thebetter…越早……越好

Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaoffairness.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareofhimself.Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithTranslation這也有助于他們理解公平的概念。因?yàn)樗麄兒透改缸≡谝粋€(gè)房子里，他們應(yīng)該知道每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡自己的一份職責(zé)來保持房子的干凈和整潔。我們鄰居的兒子進(jìn)了一所很好的大學(xué)，但在第一年，他不知道如何照顧自己。結(jié)果，他經(jīng)常生病，成績(jī)下降。孩子越早學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來就越好。Language

points教材例句：Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolworkinordertogetgoodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.他們應(yīng)該把時(shí)間花在功課上，以便取得好成績(jī)，進(jìn)入一所好大學(xué)。固定搭配：in

order

to意為“為了”，強(qiáng)調(diào)目的，后接動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成不定式結(jié)構(gòu)在句子中作目的狀語，否定形式在to前面加not，即in

order

not

to。e.g.

She

ran

quicklyinordertocatch

thebus.為了趕上公共汽車，她跑得很快。拓展in

order

that“以便于；目的是”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語，相當(dāng)于so

that。e.g.

Westartedearlyinorderthatwecouldcatchthebusontime.Language

points教材例句：There

is

noneedforthemtodoitnow.他們現(xiàn)在沒有必要做這件事。固定搭配：Thereisnoneedforsb.todosth.對(duì)某人來說做某事沒有必要e.g.

Thereisnoneedforyoutogetupearlytomorrow.你明天沒有必要早起。Language

points教材例句：It

is

parents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomeforchildren.父母有責(zé)任在家里為孩子提供一個(gè)干凈舒適的環(huán)境。provide“提供；供應(yīng)”短語：provide

sb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.為某人提供某物e.g.

Weareheretoprovidethepublicwithaservice.

=

We

areheretoprovideaserviceforthepublic.我們是來為公眾提供服務(wù)的。Language

points教材例句：Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.不管怎樣，我認(rèn)為做家務(wù)并不難。anyway是一個(gè)副詞，意為“反正；不管怎樣”。放在句首時(shí)，常用逗號(hào)和其他成分隔開。（1）“反正”e.g.

Samdidn’tgetthejob,buthewasnotunhappybecauseitdidn’tpaywellanyway.山姆沒有得到那份工作，但他并沒有不高興，因?yàn)榉凑べY不高。（2）“不管怎樣”e.g.

It’sjustacold.Butanyway,youshouldstillseethedoctor.只是感冒而已。但不管怎樣，你還是應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。Language

points教材例句：Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.現(xiàn)在的孩子太依賴父母了。dependon“依賴；取決于”（1）“依賴”e.g.

Weshouldn’tdependonmobilephonestoomuch.我們不能太依賴手機(jī)。（2）“取決于”e.g.

Itmayalsodependonyourrelationshipwiththeotherperson.這也可能取決于你和對(duì)方的關(guān)系。independentadj.獨(dú)立的；自主的independence

n.獨(dú)立性Language

points教材例句：Theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.他們應(yīng)該知道，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該盡自己的一份職責(zé)來保持它的干凈整潔。doone’spartinsth.“在某事上盡某人的職責(zé)”e.g.

Everyoneshouldplayapartintheenvironmentalprotection.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該在環(huán)境保護(hù)中盡自己的職責(zé)。doone’spartindoingsth.“在做某事上盡某人的職責(zé)”

e.g.

Everyoneshouldplayapartinprotectingtheenvironment.每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該在環(huán)境保護(hù)中盡自己的職責(zé)。Language

points教材例句：Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.結(jié)果，他經(jīng)常生病，成績(jī)下降。（1）as

a

result“結(jié)果是；因此”，常用于兩個(gè)句子之間，用于引出結(jié)果。e.g.Hedidn’tlistencarefully.Asaresult,hecouldn’tworkoutthemathproblem.他沒有認(rèn)真聽講。結(jié)果，他沒能做出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。（2）as

a

result

of“由于；因?yàn)椤?，相?dāng)于because

of。

e.g.

The

playermissedtheplaneasaresultofhiscarelessness.這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員由于粗心沒有趕上飛機(jī)。Fill

in

the

blanks教材例句：Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子越早學(xué)會(huì)獨(dú)立，對(duì)他們的未來就越好。the+比較級(jí)…,the+比較級(jí)…“越……，就越……”e.g.

Themoreheexplained,thebetterweunderstood.他解釋的越多，我們就理解的越透徹。Language

pointsDearSir,Idonotunderstandwhysomeparentsmaketheirkids_______(help)withhouseworkandchoresathome.Kidsthesedaysalreadyhaveenoughstressfromschool.Theydonothavetime__________(study)anddohousework,too.Houseworkisawaste_____theirtime.Couldwejustletthemdotheirjobasstudents?Theyshouldspendtheirtime_____schoolworkinorder________(get)goodgradesandgetintoagooduniversity.Also,whentheygetolder,theywillhavetodohousework_____thereisnoneedforthemtodoitnow.Itisthe________(parent)jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.Andanyway,Ithink_______(do)choresisnotsodifficult.Idonotmind________(do)them.Ms.Millerhelptostudyofontogetsoparents’doingdoingLanguage

pointsDearSir,Ithinkitisimportantforchildren__________(learn)howtodochoresandhelptheirparents______housework.Itisnotenoughtojustgetgoodgradesatschool.Childrenthesedaysdepend______theirparentstoomuch.Theyarealwaysasking,“Couldyougetthisforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmewiththat?”_______(do)choreshelpstodevelopchildren’s______________(independent)andteachesthemhow________(look)afterthemselves.Italsohelpsthemtounderstandtheideaof________(fair).Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartin_________(keep)itcleanandtidy.Ourneighbors’songotintoagoodcollege_______duringhisfirstyear,hehadnoideahowtotakecareof________(he).Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgrades________(drop).Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,the_________(good)itisfortheirfuture.Mr.SmithtolearnwithonDoingindependencetolookfairne