Unit1Helpingthoseinneedvocabulary詞匯課課件-滬教牛津版八年級下冊英語

Module1

SocialcommunicationUnit

1Helpingthoseinneedvocabularyinneed

需要幫助的voluntarywork

義務性工作askpermission

報請批準raise

v.

籌募

v.

增加；提高permission

n.

準許；批準disabled

adj.

喪失能力的；有殘疾的Wordsandphrasesteenager

n.

青少年offer

v.

主動提出suffer

v.（因疾病等）受苦；受折磨serious

adj.

嚴重的illness

n.（某種）病organize

v.組織；籌備express

v.表達；表露pain

n.痛苦；苦惱lonely

adj.孤獨的；寂寞的friendship

n.友情；友誼difficulty

n.困難；費勁joy

n.愉快；喜悅peace

n.平靜；寧靜hurt

v.(hurt,hurt)（使）疼痛；受傷courage

n.勇氣；勇敢spirits

n.[pl.]情緒；心境sufferfrom

因……受苦；受折磨raiseone’sspirits

使振奮；使鼓起勇氣Helpingthoseinneed

？peoplewhoneedhelpdisabledpeopleoldpeoplesickpeople(whosufferfromseriousillnesses)childrenwithoutparents(orphan)...disabledadj.

喪失能力的；有殘疾的dis-表示相反的前綴able有能力的的sufferfrom

因……受苦；受折磨seriousadj.

嚴重的illnessn.（某種）病Whyaretheyinneed?thoseinneedthereasontheyareinneeddisabledpeopleTheyhaved________moving,seeing,hearing,etc.oldpeopleTheymayfeell______.sickpeople(whosufferfromseriousillnesses)Theygeth______physicallyandmentally;sufferformp______.childrenwithoutparents(orphan)Withoutparents’love,theymayneedf_______.difficultylonelyhurtpainfriendshipdifficultyn.困難；費勁difficult困難的havedifficulty(in)doing做...有困難lonelyadj.孤獨的；寂寞的alone

adv.獨自地hurtv.(hurt,hurt)（使）疼痛；受傷

adj.受傷的painn.痛苦；苦惱painfuladj.痛苦的friendshipn.友情；友誼Helpingthoseinneed

peoplewhoneedhelp？volunteerpeoplewhoofferhelpvoluntarywork志愿活動，義務工作Voluntaryworkissomethingyoudowithoutbeingpaidtohelppeopleinneed.notpaid!

pay-paid-paid付費，付出

payfor

注意payattentionto

付費payoff獲得回報Wedovoluntaryworkinordertobringj_____（n.愉快；喜悅）,p_____（n.平靜；寧靜）andc_______（n.勇氣；勇敢）.joypeacecourageTherearemanykindsofvoluntarywork.Canyoumatchtheactivitieswiththepicturesbelow?(P2)ahelpingdisabledpeoplebhelpingraisemoneycvisitinganoldpeople’shomedvisitingsickchildreninahospital1234bcdaAWhatdoyouknowabout…?raisev.籌募~moneyv.增加，提高~one’sspiritsanorganizationtooffervolunteerinformationinGuangdongorganizev.組織，籌備organizationn.組織，團體，機構community社區(qū)Doyouhavesuchanexperience?Asteenagers,weshouldtakepartinvoluntaryworktoexpressourloveforothersandshowoursocialresponsibility.However,beforeweparticipate,it'simportanttoaskpermissionfromourparentstoensuresafety.teenagersvs.voluntaryworkteenager

n.

青少年teen+age+erexpressv.表達；表露expressionn.表達，表情askpermission報請批準1.Whensomethingisserious,itis_______.

a.badordangerousb.goodandsafe2.Ifyouhaveanillness,youareaperson_______.

a.ingoodhealthb.inbadhealth3.Ifyouhavepeace,youare_______.

a.nervousb.notworriedorexcitedC1Thewordsinitalicsarefromthereportsonpage3.Circlethecorrectanswerstocompletethesesentences.abbVocabulary4.Apersonwithcourageisusually_______ofsomethingdangerousordifficult.

a.afraid

b.notafraid5.Ifyouraise

something,you_______.

a.makeitlower b.moveithigher6.Ifyouareinhighspirits,youhaveagood_______.

a.feelingb.abilitybbaJoewantedtodo(1)_________________duringthesummerholidays,sohe(2)_________tohelpatalocalhospital.EverySaturday,hewenttheretolookafterthepatients.Oneofthemhad(3)_________walking,sohehelpedhimmovearound.Anotheronecouldnotsee.Joereadnewsandfunnystoriestohersothatshedidnotfeel(4)_______.Joealsotalkedwiththepatients.Thishelpedthem(5)________theirfeelings.Joeenjoyedhelpingpeople.Hewillcontinuetohelpatthehospitalinhisfreetime.difficultyexpresslonelyoffervoluntaryworkC2Completethepassagebelowwiththewordsfromthebox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.voluntaryworkoffereddifficultylonelyexpress1.Threeteenagersofferedtodosomevoluntaryworkduringtheschoolholiday.offertodosth.①Thekidsofferedtodothedishes.孩子們主動要求洗盤子。三名青少年主動要求在學校放假期間做義工。主動提出/要求做某事②He’dalwaysbethefirsttooffertohelp.他總是第一個主動提出幫忙。Languagepoints2.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.takephotosof①Isitokaytotakephotosofthepaintingsinthegallery(美術館)?美術館里的畫可以拍照嗎？我去那里拍了一些照片。給……拍照②Fansaretakingphotosoftheactress.粉絲正在給這位女演員拍照?！就卣埂縯akephotosof也可以表述成takeaphoto/apicture/aphotograph/pictures/photographsof...。3.WespenttimewithagirlcalledVivien.spenttimewithsb.①Iwanttospentmoretimewithmyfamily.我想花更多的時間和家人在一起。我們花時間和一個名叫維維恩的女孩在一起。與……共度；陪……②Ispentthesummerholidayswithmygrandparents.我和祖父母一起度過了暑假。4.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.continuetodosth.①Theraincontinuedtofallallafternoon.這場雨整整一個下午都下個不停。我和我的媽媽會繼續(xù)看望維維恩。繼續(xù)做某事②Airtravelwillcontinuetogrowatabout6%peryear.乘飛機旅行的人數(shù)將以每年大約6%的速度持續(xù)增加。5.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.havedifficulty(in)doingsth.①Ialwayshavedifficultyinpronouncingnewwords.我對新單詞的發(fā)音有點困難。他們走路或行動困難。做某事有困難②MaryhasdifficultyreadingEnglishpoems.(=MaryhastroublereadingEnglishpoems.)瑪麗讀英文詩有困難。havedifficulty(in)doingsth.與havetrouble(in)doingsth.含義相近6.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.teachsb.todosth.①Myfathertaughtmetoswim.父親教我游泳。我教他們唱歌，因為音樂能給他們帶來歡樂和安寧。教某人做某事②Iwantedyoutoteachmetoridemybike.我想讓你教我騎自行車。03

Exercisetime一、根據(jù)首字母提示，填寫單詞。1.It’snotrighttoreadothers’letterswithoutp_________.2.Hergrandpalivesaloneinasmallhouse,butheneverfeelsl_____.3.—What’sthematter?

—Ifelloffmybike.Myrightlegh____.4.Helenisad______woman.Shecan’tseeatall.5.Weshouldhavethecouragetoe______ourownideas.ermissiononelyurtsisabledxpress二、根據(jù)漢語意思以及括號中的提示詞語，補全句子。1.我媽媽已經(jīng)背疼兩年了。(sufferfrom)Mymotherhas_____________abackachefortwoyears.2.彼得主動提出教他們滑水。(offertodosth.)Peter__________________themwater-skiing.3.他每天早晨早起有困難。(havedifficultydoingsth.)Hehas_____________________

earlyeverymorning.4.稍事休息后，她繼續(xù)讀小說。(continuedoing

sth.)Aftera