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文檔簡介

healthcare/?helθke?(r)/醫(yī)療保健(服務)

physical/?f?z?kl/adj.身體的;體力的

harm/hɑ?m/v.損害;傷害

expect/?k?spekt/v.預料;預計Housepricesareexpectedtorisesharply.預計房價會急劇上漲。require/r??kwa??(r)/v.需要Thesepetsrequirealotofcareandattention.這些寵物需要悉心照顧。effort

/?ef?t/

n.力氣;精力Youshouldputmoreeffortintoyourwork.你應該更加努力地工作。onceinawhile/w?ns?n?wa?l/

偶爾;有時;間或Onceinawhileshephonedhim.她間或會給他打個電話。thanksto

/θ??kstu/多虧;歸功于Thanksto

yourhelp,wecanfinishthetaskontime.多虧了你的幫助,我們才能按時完成任務。Unit2

Getoffthesofa!Module5LookafteryourselfWhatisthegirldoing?Doyouusuallydothesameasthegirl?Doyouthinkthebehavioris

good

for

her?What

do

the

pictures

tell

you?doexerciseeathealthyfoodgotobedearlybehappydon'tsmokeYes,they'reallimportantrulesforahealthylife.Nowlet'sreadapassageaboutthemandfinishthefollowingtasks.FiverulesforahealthylifeThankstobetterhealthcare,most

peoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.

Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpect

toliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthan

someonewhowasborninthenineteenth

century.ltiseventhoughtthatinthefuture

moreand

morepeoplewillcelebratetheir

hundredthbirthdays.Herearefiverulesfora

healthylife.1Getoffthesofa!Sure,itiscomfortabletositonthesofaandwatchTV.Butdoctorssayyoushould

getoffthesofa.Tokeepfit,youhavetowalkatleast10,000stepseveryday.Inthepast,people'sjobsrequiredmorephysical

effort.Theyoftenhadtowalkformileseveryday.Whenfarmerswereworkinginthefields,theywerekeepingfitatthesametime.Thinkaboutit:Doyougetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast?2Eathealthyfood!Itisimportanttoeatfoodthatisfreshandnatural,forexample,fruitandvegetables.Fastfoodisnothealthy.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.Eatingtoomuchofthewrongfoodwillharmyourhealth.3Restwhileyoucan!Whenwewerebabies,wesleptfor

muchofthenight.Teenagersdon't

needasmuchsleepasbabies,butitis

importantforyoutogetabouteight

hours'sleepanight.Atweekends,you

havegotmoretime,souseitnotjustfor

yourfriends,butforresttoo.4Donotworry.Behappy!Manypeoplebelievethathappiness

isimportantforour

generalhealth.

Sometimesitisnoteasytobeateenager

becauseofthedifficultiesofschool,

examsorfriendships.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.

5Saynotosmoking!

Yes,youknewIwasgoingtosaythis!Itissoimportant.Smokingisnotcool.Itisdangerous.Itharmsnearlyeverypartofyourbody.Thinkabouthowyourfamilyandfriendswillfeel,andthinkaboutwhatitwilldotoyourhealth.Readthepassageandmatchtheruleswiththepictures.P42Task1Saynotosmoking!Getoffthesofa!Eathealthyfood!Restwhileyoucan!Donotworry.Behappy!Answerthequestions.P42Task21.Whatarethefiverulesforahealthylifeaccordingtothewriter?2.Arepeopletodaygettingthesameamountofexerciseastheydidinthepast?Why?3.Whyisitsometimesdifficulttobeateenager?4.Whodoyouthinkthepassageiswrittenfor?Thefiverulesare:①Takeexercise;②Eathealthyfood;③Restandsleepwhenyoucan;④Don'tworry,behappy;⑤Don'tsmoke.No,theyaren't.Peopletodaygetlessexercisebecausetheirworkrequireslessphysicaleffort.Teenagershavedifficultieswithschool,examsandfriendships.Thepassageiswrittenforteenagers.1234Let'shaveacheck.Readthefirstparagraphandchoosethebestanswers.Task3()1.Peoplewhoareborntodaycanexpecttolive______yearslongerthanthosewhowereinthe19thcentury.A.15B.25C.35()2.Therewillbemoreandmorepeoplecelebratingtheir_____birthday.A.80thB.90thC.100thCC12Readthesecondparagraphcarefully.Andjudgethefollowingsentences.1.Youshouldwalk1000stepseverydayifyouwanttokeepfit.()2.Peoplegetthesameamountofexercisetodayastheydidinthepast.()FF10,000lessthan12Readparagraphs3-5carefully.Fillintheblanks.1.Itis___________toeattherightfood.Thewrongfoodwill_______yourhealth.2.Teenagersshouldhaveabout_______hours'sleepanight.3.Ifyouareworriedaboutsomething,talktoyour_______oryour_______.importantharmeightparentsteacher1231.Howdoesthewriterthinkaboutsmoking?2.Whyissmokingdangerous?Hethinkssmokingisnotcoolandisverydangerous.Becauseitharmsnearlyeverypartofourbody.12Readparagraph6carefully.Answerthequestions.多虧;幸虧人們認為……保持健康

偶爾;有時體力期待去做某事醫(yī)療保健危害你的健康離開必須;不得不至少在田地里同時和……一樣因為;由于擔心;擔憂思考;考慮thankstoItisthoughtthat…expecttodosthgetoffkeepfithavetoatleastphysicaleffort1.多虧;幸虧2.人們認為……3.期待去做某事4.離開5.保持健康6.必須;不得不7.至少8.體力TranslatethefollowingexpressionsintoEnglish.Task4inthefieldsatthesametimeonceinawhilehealthcareharmyourhealthas…as

becauseofbeworriedaboutthinkabout9.在田地里10.同時11.偶爾;有時12.醫(yī)療保健13.危害你的健康14.和……一樣15.因為;由于16.擔心;擔憂17.思考;考慮

?walkatleast(1)______stepseveryday

Fiverulesforahealthylife

________thesofa!

Eathealthyfood!?

eat(2)________________food;stayawayfrom(3)_________

____whileyoucan!

Saynoto(7)________!

Donot(5)______.Behappy!?

getabout(4)________hours'sleepanight?

Ifyou(6)__________________something,talktoyourparentsoryourteacher.?

Smokingisnotcool.Itis(8)___________.10,000freshandnaturaleightworryareworriedaboutsmokingdangerousfastfoodFillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.Task5GetoffRestphysicalhealthmentalhealthCompletethepassagewiththewordsinthebox.Task6P43Exerciseisveryimportant.Ifyoumakea(n)(1)________todoexerciseforthirtyminutesaday,youcan(2)________tobeingood(3)_______.However,ifyouarealwayssittingonthe(4)_______anddonoexerciseatall,youwillputonweightand(5)_______yourhealth.effortexpectharmhealthsofaexpecthealthsofaharmefforteatwellCreatespecifichealthgoals.Visityourdoctorregularly.Becarefulaboutpersonalhygiene(衛(wèi)生).Allowyourselftorelax.Watchthevideoandtrytomakeasmanysentenceswith"Weshould/shouldn't..."aspossible.1.Weshouldeatfresh/healthyfood.2.Weshoulddrinkmorewater.3.Weshouldn't

sitforalongtime.Possibleanswers:4.Weshouldn'talwaysstayathome.5.Weshould

exercisemore.6.Weshouldn'talwayseatfastfood.7.Weshould

getclosetonature.8.Weshouldspendmoretimewithlovedones.9.Weshouldbegratefulandhappy.Whatsayingsdoyouknowabouthealth?1.

Thanksto

betterhealthcare,mostpeoplearelivinghealthierandlongerlives.(2)Itwasallagreatsuccess—thankstoalotofhardwork.由于有了更完善的醫(yī)療保健服務,大多數(shù)人較以往生活得更健康、更長壽。因為努力工作,我們才取得這么大的成就。thanksto表示“多虧,幸虧,歸功于”,用來引出好的結果。(1)Thankstoyourhelp,Icanpasstheexam.多虧了你的幫助,我才能通過考試。拓展(2)Thanksforlendingmethemoney.多謝您借錢給我。thanksfor表示“因……而感謝”,后接名詞、代詞或V-ing形式。(3)Thanksforinvitingmetoyourteaparty.謝謝你邀請我來參加你的茶話會。(1)Thanksforyoursupport.多謝您的支持。2.Someonewhoisborntodaycanexpecttoliveaboutthirty-fiveyearslongerthansomeonewhowasborninthenineteenthcentury.(1)Youcan'texpecttolearnaforeignlanguageinafewmonths.現(xiàn)在出生的人的壽命預計比出生于19世紀的人長35年。不要指望在幾個月內就能學會一門外語。expecttodosth預期/預計做某事(2)Hecanexpecttoearnroundabout£40,000ayear.他可望一年賺4萬英鎊左右。3.

It's

even

thoughtthat

inthefuture

moreandmorepeoplewillcelebratetheirhundredthbirthdays.(1)It'sthoughtthatchangingtheplannowisimpossible.人們甚至預測將來會有越來越多的人慶祝他們的百歲生日。人們認為現(xiàn)在改變計劃是不可能的。It'sthought/hoped/saidthat…人們認為/希望/說……

(2)Itishopedthatover£10,000willberaised.希望籌款能超過1萬英鎊。1.由于天氣好,我們今天下午可以去釣魚。

2.我期望見到我的舅舅。3.據(jù)說他已經(jīng)出國了。翻譯句子。Thankstothegoodweather,wecangofishingthisafternoon.Iexpecttoseemyuncle.Itissaidthathe'sgoneabroad.4.

Tokeepfit,youhavetowalk

atleast

10,000stepseveryday.(1)It'llcostatleast500dollars.為了保持身體健康,你每天至少應走10,000步。這東西至少要花500美元。atleast表示“至少”。對應詞組為atmost:最多(2)Itwilltakeyouatleast20minutestogetthere.到那里至少需要20分鐘。(3)Wecanstayherefortwodaysatmost.我們最多能在這兒呆兩天。5.Youshouldonlyhaveitonceinawhile.

(1)Earrings(耳環(huán))needtobetakenoutandcleanedonceinawhile.你只能偶爾吃點。耳環(huán)要偶爾取出來清洗一下。onceinawhile偶爾地;間或(2)Hewenttoseethemonceinawhile.他偶爾去探望他們。6.Saynoto

smoking!(2)Icannotsayyestoyourviewhere.拒絕吸煙!在這一點上我不同意你的看法。sayno/yesto…表示“向……說‘不/行'”,即“拒絕/同意”。(1)HowcanIsaynotomybestfriend?我怎么能拒絕我最好的朋友呢?TipsforteacherLetthewordfly板塊是幫助學生學習一些一詞多義、熟詞生義的詞匯。通過此環(huán)節(jié),學生可以對一些常見詞的用法、意思有一個透徹的了解。Letthewordflyfitadj.n.單數(shù)v.~inkeep~get~適合;合適

合適的東西健康的強健的(1)keepfit

Expertssayyoushouldwalkatleast10,000stepseverydaytokeepfit.專家說你應該每天步行10,000步保持健康。

(2)getfit

Ineedtogetfitbeforethefootballseason.我需要在足球賽季開始以前恢復健康。adj.

健康的;強健的保持健康恢復健康Theseshoesareaperfectfit.這雙鞋很合適。fitinThebookissmallenoughtofitinyourpocket.n.(用單數(shù))(大小、形狀)合適的東西

v.

適合,合適;合身這本書夠小,適合放入衣袋。適合;合適ReadthepassageinActivity2again.Thinkofonemoreexampleofwhatyoushouldorshouldnotdoforeachrule.5P43Doctorssayyoushouldexerciseforatleasthalfanhoureachday.(Rule1)Possibleanswers:WeWalkorrideabicycleinsteadoftakingthebus.(Rule1)Don'teattoomuchsugar.(Rule2)Takeanap(小睡,打盹)whenyouneedit.(Rule3)4.Enjoyalaughorajoketocheeryourselfup.

(Rule4)5.Smokingishighlyaddictive(上癮的).Onceyoustart,itishardtostop.Sodon'tstart!(Rule5)Thinkofmorerulesandexamplesofyourown.6P43WriteapassagecalledMyrulesforahealthylife.IncludetherulesandexamplesyouhavewritteninActivities5and6.7Possibleanswers:Getenoughrest.

Ifyouaretired,youwillnotbeabletoconcentrateproperly.Eatproperly.

Youshouldeatenoughrice,vegetablesandmeat.Stayawayfromfastfood.Exercisetwiceaweek.

Ifyoudon'texercisemorelikethis,yourbodywillgetstiffandweak.Careforyourfriendsandyourfamily.

You,yourfriendsandfamilywillbehappy.Possibleanswer:Herearemyrulesforahealthylife.

Thefirstandmostimportantoneistogetenoughrest.Youmustalwaysgetenoughrest!Ifyouaretired,youwillnotbeabletoconcentrateproperly,andyouwillbeinbadmood(情緒;心情)allthetime.Thesecondruleistomakesurethatyoueatproperly.Makesureyoueatenoughrice,vegetablesandmeat.Stayawayfromfastfoodanddon'tovereat.Thethirdruleistoexercisetwiceaweek.Ifyoudon'texercisemorelikethis,yourbodywillgetstiff(僵硬的)andweak.Thefourthruleistocareforyourfriendsandyourfamily.Notonlywillyourfriendsandfamilybehappy,youwilltoo!requireeffortthankstoItisthoughtthat…expecttodosthonceinawhile7.Thankstobetterhealthcare,most

people

arelivinghealthierandlongerlives.注:另附word文檔,點此鏈接I.

用所給詞的適當形式或根據(jù)首字母提示填空。1.

Jeanworkshardbutshedoesn'tworkas__

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