2025屆四川省南充市高三適應(yīng)性考試二模英語試題(無答案)

南允市高2025屆高考適應(yīng)性考試（二診）英語本試卷分為試題卷和答題卡兩部分，其中試題卷共12頁，答題卡共2頁。滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時，遠(yuǎn)出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將答題卡收回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15. B．￡9.18. C．￡9.15.答案是C.1．Whatwillthespeakersdotoday?A．Drawapicture. B．VisitKara’scousin. C．Attendanartshow.2．Wherearethespeakersprobably?A．Inthecity. B．Attheseaside. C．Inthecountryside.3．Whydoesthemanintendtobuyanewbike?A．Tostayinfashion. B．Tobeenvironment-friendly. C．Tosavemoneyonfuelcosts.4．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．Successisnotforthelazy. B．Mistakesareunavoidable. C．Friendsarevaluableforpeople.5．HowdidGracegetoutoftheforest?A．Alongahiddenpath. B．Undernature’sguidance. C．Withthehelpofasearchparty.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whereisthemanfromprobably?A．America. B．Britain. C．Japan.7．WhydoesthewomantalkaboutJapanesehousepreference?A．Toexpresshertasteinhouses.B．Toshowthevarietyofarchitecture.C．Togiveanexampleofbuildingskills.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Fellowstudents. B．Teacherandstudent. C．Fellowteachers.9．Whatadvantageoftheappisthemostimportantforthewoman?A．Itsfeatureofchatting. B．Itsnumberofexercises. C．Itsconvenienceforlearning.10．Howistheappcomparedtotraditionalclassesaccordingtothewoman?A．Itcostsmuchless. B．Itisstructuredinspeaking. C．Itcoverseverything.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11．WhatisthechangeSarahmade?A．Joinacookingclass. B．Stopeatingsweetfood. C．Beginmakingfreshfood.12．WhathasenoughsleepbroughttoSarah?A．Lessstress. B．Moreinspiration. C．Betterconcentration.13．WhatdoesSarahsuggestJackdo?A．Adjusthislifestyle. B．Setrealisticgoals. C．Findagoodexample.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14．Whatisthetopicoftheconversation?A．Partnershiptypes. B．Ecologicalmatters. C．Businessstrategies.15．Whydoesthewomancomparenaturetoabusinesspartner?A．Tointroduceanatureproject.B．Toexplaintheeconomicvalueofnature.C．Toshownatureprotectionisimportant.16．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’slogic?A．It’soriginal. B．It’sconfusing. C．It’scomplicated.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker’sfather?A．Hegetsonwellwithhischild.B．Helivesinafamilyofthree.C．Heisaprofessionalbasketballplayer,18．Whatdifficultydidthespeaker’sfatherfaceinraisingher?A．Havinglittlehaironhishead.B．Traininghertobeasoccerplayer.C．Takingtheresponsibilityofamother.19．Whatisthepurposeofthespeaker’stalk?A．Toapplyforuniversity.B．Torecommendherselfforarole.C．ToenterherfatherforaTVprogram.20．Howoldisthespeaker?A．20. B．22. C．24.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。ATheBestArtExhibitionstoSeeinHongKongWithalargenumberofindependentgalleriesexhibitingtraditionalandmodemart,HongKonghastensofexhibitionshappeningatanymoment.Herearethemajoronesyoucan’tmiss.HongKongEmergingArtistsExhibitionSponsoredbytheSimonSuenFoundation,theexhibitionfeatures39recentworksbyfivetalentedHongKongartistsunder40.TheexhibitioncelebratescreativityandshowcasesthemixtureofChineseandWesternartisticelements,providingaplatformtohighlightlocalcultureandemergingartistictalent.LifeisArchitectureThisisthefirstmajorreviewofIeohMingPei,oneofthegreatestarchitectsofthe20thand21stcenturies.Theexhibitiontakesanexpandedandcloserlookathispracticethroughsixthemesrepresentingareasoffocusandapproachesthroughouthishigh-profilecareer.FashioningImaginationTheexhibitionisthefirstinEastAsiadedicatedtoGuoPei,theChinesehautecouture(高級時裝)designerknownforhercontinuoushautecouturecollectionsinParis.OneofhermostfamouspiecesisRihanna’s“YellowEmpress”dressfromthe2015MetGala,whichbroughtthedesignerinternationalfame.Theexhibitionwillfeatureoverfortyattractivepieces,divingintoherimaginativeworldofbeautifulEasternandWesterninfluences.TheAugmentedExhibitionTocelebratethereopeningofNotre-DameCathedralinParis,theexhibitionwillcombineaugmentedrealitytechnologywithhistoricalartifactstobringthe850-yearstoryofNotre-Dametolife.VisitorscanexploremilestonessuchasroyalweddingsandNapoleon’scoronation(加冕禮)throughtheinteractiveHistoPad.21．Whichexhibitionwillyouvisitifyouareinterestedintheartofbuildings?A．HongKongEmergingArtistsExhibition. B．LifeisArchitecture.C．FashioningImagination. D．TheAugmentedExhibition.22．WhatdotheHongKongEmergingArtistsExhibitionandFashioningImaginationhaveincommon?A．Theygaininternationalattention. B．TheyshowcaselocalcultureinHongKong.C．Theyarecreatedbyyoungartists. D．TheycombineEasternandWesternelements.23．WhatisspecialabouttheAugmentedExhibition?A．Theexhibitionareaisexpanded. B．ItdisplaysthewholelifeofNapoleon.C．Visitorscanbeengagedwithtechnology. D．ItfeaturestheartifactsofroyalfamilyB“Ihavelefttopursuemydreamofkitting(編織)sweatersforpenguinsinAntarcticaandnolongerworkfortheSchoolofEconomics.IwillbeoutofofficeonaPermanentbasisuntilmypenguinfriendsarehappy.”AChinesestudentstudyingintheUKsaidhertutor,whoquiteducationtoknitsweatersforpenguinsinAntarctica,hasbeengeneratingbuzzonline.Thecharitableactofknittingsweatersforpenguinsis,infact,arealinitiative.AmajoroilspilloccurrednearPhillipIslandinAustraliainthelate1990s.Followingtheincident,whiletheoil-affectedpenguinswererescued,therewasanoticeabledeclineinboththenumberandhealthofpenguinchicksinthefollowingtwobreedingseasons.Whenlittlepenguinsbecomeoiled,theywilltrytocleanthepoisonousoilfromtheirfeathers,andswallowingitcankillthem.Italsodamagestheirdelicatefeathers,whichexposestheirskintoextremetemperaturesandtheyareleftcold,heavyandunabletoswimorhuntforfood.Therefor,thePenguinFoundationandPhillipIslandNatureParkshaveappealedtiknittingenthusiastsworldwidetoknitsweatersforthepenguins.Thesesweatersaregiventopenguinsinneedofcleaningtoprovidetemporarywarmthandpreventthemfromswallowingtheoil.Somealsoarguethatthesesweaterscouldpotentiallyaddextrapressuretothepenguins’bodies,andmightevencausethemtooverheat.ThePenguinFoundationexplainedthatknittedjumpersaretemporarilyplacedonthepenguins,actingasabarriertopreventthemfromreachingtheiroilyfeatherswiththeirbeaks,beforerescuestaffareabletowashtheirbodiesclean.Thesweatersintendedforpenguinsmustbemadefromwoolandfollowspecificknittingguidelines.Asaresult,numeroussweatersthatfallshortofthestandardsarerepurposedfortoypenguins.FundsareraisedforthewildlifeonPhillipIslandthroughthesaleoftoypenguinssporingthesesweaters.24．Whichwordcanbestdescribethetutor?A．Ambitious. B．Well-educated. C．Creative. D．Caring.25．Howdoesthesweaterhelpthepenguins?A．Ithelpsthemadapttooverheatedtemperatures. B．Itmakesthemswifterwhencatchingfish.C．Itkeepsthemfrompoisonousoilandcold. D．Itprovidesthemwithpermanentprotection.26．WhatdoesParagraph5mainlyfocuson?A．Concernsaboutthesweaters. B．Greatvaluesofthesweaters.C．Barrierstocarryouttheinitiative. D．Reasonsforpenguins’overheating.27．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A．Sweatersnotuptostandardarewasted. B．It’sdifficulttomeetthekittingstandards.C．Otherwildlifealsobenefitsfromthesweaters. D．Penguinslovedoingsportswearingsweaters.CAscitiesaroundtheworldattempttosolvejamandseektoloweremissions,oneNewZealand-basedstartupislookingforsolutions.Thisyear,Whooshwillbeginconstructiononaninnovativenetworkofride-hailing(打車服務(wù))ina370-acreareaoftourismhotspotQueenstown-thefirstofitskind.Whooshresemblesaskilift,butoperatesdifferently.Whileaskilifttransportsitscabin(轎廂)bymovingtheentirecableway,eachWhooshcabinusesanelectricmotortodriveitselfalongafixednetworkofcablesandrailsatanaveragespeedofabout26m.p.h.“Poweringthecabinsthemselvesmeanstheguidewaycanbereallysimple,low-costinfrastructure,”WhooshCEOChrisAllingtonsays.Thecabinshaveamechanismthatallowsthemtoswitchfromcablestosuspendedrailsatspeed,meaningthat,unlikeaskilift,Whooshcanchangepathsanytimefrompickuptodrop-offwithoutstopping.Whooshcabinsconsumelessenergythanothervehicles,becausebyusingadedicatedguideway,theypreventenergy-wastingactionssuchasbrakingintraffic.Inaddition,ithasroughlyafifthofcarbonemissioncomparedwithground-levelrailnetworks.Aspartofthepilotplanby2027,Whooshcouldhelpreducetraveltimeandaretwiceasefficientasthemosteconomicalelectriccars.Userswillbeabletohailridesondemand,eitherbyusingauser-friendlyappwhichprovidesreal-timevehiclelocationandestimatedarrivaltime,orthroughtheticket-vendingmachinesavailableatkeylocations.ofcourse,theplanremainsuntested,butthecompanyalreadyhasitssightssetonthefiveNorthTexascitiesintheU.S.“Turnsout,noneofthehigh-techinnovationsarerallydesignedtosolvetheproblemthatmostoftheworldisfacing,”Allingtonsays.“Subwayscatertohigh-densitycenters,whilecarssuitlow-densityurbanareas.Whoosh,whichtargetstripsof1to5miles,offersasolutionforthoseinthemiddleground.Wefindthatpeoplewanttoliveinmedium-densityareas,buttheyjustaren’twellsupportedbyeitherautomobilesormasstransport,”hesays.28．HowisWhooshdifferentfromaskilift?A．Itsmotorissimpler. B．Ithasflexibleroutes.C．1tsrunningspeedisfaster. D．Itmovesthewholecableway.29．WhichofthefollowingcanmakeWhooshcabinsmoreenergy-efficient?A．Adedicatedguideway. B．AuniquebrakingsystemC．Zerocarbonemission. D．Ground-levelrailnetworks.30．WhatisWhooshexpectedtodoby2027?A．Improvethesafetyoftravel. B．Doubletheefficiencyofelectriccars.C．Providehandyride-hailingservices. D．Replacetraditionalsubway.31．WhatcanweknowfromthelastparagraphaccordingtoAllington?A．Subwaysaresuitableforlow-densityurbanareas.B．Transportinmedium-densityareasneedsimprovement.C．Masstransporthasalreadybeensufficient.D．Innovationscan’taddresstheworld’sproblems.DCouldeatinglesshelpyoulivelonger?Calorierestrictionandintermittentfasting(間歇性斷食)bothincreaselongevityinanimals,agingexpertssay.Ifyouputalabmouseonadiet,cuttingtheanimal’scaloricintakeby30to40percent,itwilllive,onaverage,about30percentlonger.Scientistsfirstdiscoveredthisphenomenoninthe1930s,andoverthepast90yearsithasbeencopiedinspeciesrangingfromwormstomonkeys.Thesubsequentstudiesalsofoundthatmanyofthecalorie-restrictedanimalswerelesslikelytodevelopcancerandotherdiseasesrelatedtoaging.Butdespitealltheresearchonanimals,thereremainalotofunknowns.Expertsarestilldebatinghowitworks,andwhatitmightmeanforhumans.Hereisahypothesishavinganevolutionarybent.Inthewild,animalsexperienceperiodsoffeastandstarvation,asdidourhumanancestors.Therefore,their(andprobablyour)biologyevolvedtosurviveandthrivenotonlyduringseasonsoffoodabundance,butalsoseasonsofshortages.Therearealsosometheoriestosupportthefinding.Onetheoryisthat,onacellularlevel,calorierestrictionmakesanimalsmoreresilienttophysicalstressors.Forexample,calorie-restrictedmicehavegreaterresistancetopoisonandrecoverfasterfrominjury.Anotherexplanationinvolvesthefactthat,inbothhumansandanimals,eatingfewercaloriesslowsdownmetabolism(新陳代謝).It’spossiblethat“thelessyouhavetogetyourbodytometabolize,thelongeritcanlive,”saidDr.KimHuffman,anassociateprofessorofmedicineatDukeUniversitySchoolofMedicinewhohasstudiedcalorierestrictioninpeople.“Youknow,justslowthewheelsdownandthetireswilllastlonger.”Calorierestrictionalsoforcesthebodytorelyonfuelsourcesotherthanglucose(葡萄糖),whichagingexpertsthinkisbeneficialformetabolichealthand,ultimately,longevity.32．WhatcanbelearnedaboutcalorierestrictionfromParagraph1?A．Itmakesanimalslivetwiceaslongasnormal.B．Ithasbeenproventoincreasehumanlongevity.C．Itwasfirstexperimentedinmonkeysinthe1930s.D．Itreducestheriskofsomeage-relateddiseasesinanimals.33．Whatdoesthehypothesisassume?A．Ancienthumansrarelyexperiencedfoodshortages.B．Organismsevolvedtosurvivebothfoodabundanceandshortage.C．Earlyanimalsreliedonlyonfastingforlongevity.D．Theevolutionarymechanismofanimalsdiffersfromhumans.34．Whichbestexplainstheunderlinedword“resilient”inParagraph3?A．Adaptable. B．Controllable. C．Reliable. D．Desirable.35．WhydidDr.KimHuffmanmentionthewheels?A．Toshowtheadvantageofslowermetabolism. B．Toillustratetheprocessofenergystorage.C．Toexplainpeople’sdependenceonglucose. D．Toemphasizetheimportanceofstarvation.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Learninghowtoswimcanbescarywhenyoudon’tknowwhatyou’redoing.However,onceyougetthehangofit,swimmingwillbeabreezeforyou.Therearethingsyoucandotomakeitlessfrightening.Getusedtofloating.Whenyou’reinthewater,holdthepoolside,submergeyourheadandletyourlegsfloatoutbehindyou.36Don’tworry.Youcantryitagain.Gradually,you’reusedtolettingthewholebodyfloat.Tryexhaling(呼氣)underwater.Whileyou’restillinashallowdepth,takeadeepbreath,putyourfaceunderwaterandslowlyexhalethroughyournose.Ifuncomfortableexhalingthroughnose,youcanholditclosedandexhalethroughmouth.37Practicekickingyourlegs.Whenyoufloatonyourstomach,startwithyourkneesbentandyourlegsslightlywiderthanshoulder-widthapart.38Extendyourlegsouttothesidewhenyourheelsreachyourbuttandthenbringyourlegsbacktogether.39Startfromthecoreposition,thentumbothpalmsoutward.Pushyourhandsoutandslightlydown.Whenyourarmsforma‘Y’withyourbody,bendyourelbowsandbringyourhandsdownandbacktowardyourmouth.Pushthembackoutandassumethecorepositionagain.Swimmingisabouteffort,notjustnaturaltalent.40Thereisadirectconnectionbetweenwhatyouputintoitandwhatyougetoutofit.A．Sweepyourarmsout.B．Learnhowtoswingyourbody.C．Net,Pointyourfeetoutwardsfromyourbody.D．Youwillbesurprisedtofindthatyourbodyisfloating.E．Youcan’tbegoodatswimmingwithoutputtinginthework.F．Butthelowerbodytendstosink,whiletheupperbodyfloatsatfirst.G．Keepdoingthisuntilyou’renearlyoutofbreath,andthencomebackup.第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneofmyearliestmemoryisofmyfatherteachingmehowtopaint.Wheneverwefelt41,wepaintedwhatourheartsdesired.AsIgotolder,he42togivemelessons,teachingmetofind43ineverythingaroundme.Igrewtolovedrawingpeople,asIcould44thefeaturesmakingeveryoneuniqueandbeautiful.Itwasn’tuntilbeganlookingcarefullyintomyfather’spaintingsthatIstartedtobemore45ofmywork.IstartedtoworryIcouldnever46myfather’stalent.Mysimple,two-dimensionaldrawingsfell47comparedtohisrealisticlandscapes.ArtwasmyfavoritebutIstartedto48Iwasn’tgoodatit.Insteadofworkingtowardimproving,Igaveup.Ididn’ttalkaboutmy49toanyone,especiallymyfather.Ididn’twanttodisappointhim.Hehad50thatandtoldme,“Mia,youshouldapplyforschools.IwishI’dhada(n)51tostudyartwhenIwasakid.”Sooverthenextmonths,Iworkedhardonmypaintings.Lookingbackatmypictures,IwassometimesembarrassedatthewayI52thembutIcanseehowmuchI’veimprovedsincethen.Theschoolmusthaveseenmy53inpaintingbecauseIgotin!Itwaseye-openingto54acollegespecializinginarts.Withfatherasmyguide,Icouldovercomemy55andpursuemypassionforart.41．A．inspired B．exhausted C．excited D．surprised42．A．refused B．continued C．pretended D．expected43．A．truth B．beauty C．interest D．logic44．A．change B．imitate C．highlight D．predict45．A．proud B．fond C．informed D．critical46．A．liveupto B．getawayfrom C．runoutof D．lookdownon47．A．impressive B．flat C．a(chǎn)bstract D．unique48．A．hope B．remember C．suspect D．understand49．A．failure B．decision C．project D．a(chǎn)mbition50．A．mentioned B．ignored C．supported D．noticed51．A．a(chǎn)bility B．opportunity C．promise D．reason52．A．saw B．imagined C．drew D．showed53．A．potential B．struggle C．intention D．proposal54．A．visit B．found C．leave D．a(chǎn)ttend55．A．self-control B．self-confidence C．self-esteem D．self-doubt第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnDecember4,2024,SpringFestival,thesocialpracticesoftheChinesepeopleincelebrationoftheirtraditionalnewyear,56(add)totheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCO,whichisan57(acknowledge)ofnotonlySpringFestival’sChineserootsbutalsotheideasitcarries.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivallastfor15daystogivefullplaytofamilygatherings,feasts,and58(variety)culturalactivities.Amongthem,theuseoffireworksandreddecorationsholdsspecialsignificance.Thefireworksandthereddecorationsinfrontofmanyhouseswere59(original)intendedtoscareawaythebeastcallednian(year),abeast60(think)tohavehuntedpeopleandanimalsattheturnoftheyear.Today,duringtheSpringFestival,peoplecarryonthetraditionofhangingredlanterns,settingofffireworksinthehopeofridding61(them)ofevilspiritsandattractinggoodluck.Inaddition62thecustomsonspecificdays,therearealsootherinterestingculturalsymbolsandeventsrelatedtothefestival.Manyofthesecelebrationsandevents63havebeenpasseddownthrough64(generation)arepracticedinChina,Asiaandbeyond.Theyincludepaper-cuts,thedragondanceandlanternfestivalevents,together65(form)thehappiestofdaysforthosewhocelebratethisevent.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）假如你是李華，上周你校英語社開展了以“l(fā)ivinginharmonywithnature”為主題的社會實(shí)踐活動。你的英國朋友Jim來信請你分享這次經(jīng)歷。請你給他回信，內(nèi)容包括