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歷年考試真題——2025年整理歷年考試真題——2025年整理/歷年考試真題——2025年整理2021北京教師招聘考試小學(xué)英語模擬試題及答案三套2021北京教師招聘考試小學(xué)英語模擬試題及答案一第一部分教育理論與實踐1.多項選擇題(每小題3分,共15分)1.我國學(xué)校教育層次包括()。A.幼兒教育B.初等教育c.中等教育D.高等教育2.下列心理學(xué)家中,屬于行為主義代表人物的是()。A.安吉爾B.華生C.斯金納D.苛勒3.下列反映家庭教育中存在問題的說法正確的是()。A.家庭教育是教育的一個分支B.家長對孩子期望偏高C.片面重視孩子的智力開發(fā)、文化學(xué)習(xí)D.不能全面關(guān)心孩子的成長4.布魯納認(rèn)為,知識結(jié)構(gòu)的表象形式是()。A.動作B.圖像C.表格D.符號5.小學(xué)生注意發(fā)展的特點包括()。A.小學(xué)生從無意注意占優(yōu)勢逐漸發(fā)展到有意注意占優(yōu)勢B.小學(xué)生的注意容易為具體生動的事物所引起C.小學(xué)生的注意有明顯的情緒色彩D.小學(xué)生的注意容易由直觀形象引發(fā)抽象新異的聯(lián)想II.判斷題(正確的在括號內(nèi)填“T”,錯誤的填“F”,每小題2分,共10分)1.做好后進(jìn)生的轉(zhuǎn)化工作,是班主任工作能力的體現(xiàn),也是作為責(zé)任感的高度透視。()2.中等難度的試題的區(qū)分度比較高,難度為O.5的題目,區(qū)分度最大。()3.以教育階段的角度劃分,課程可分為幼兒園課程、小學(xué)課程、初中課程、高中課程、中專課程。()4.某小學(xué)生上早操時被同學(xué)推倒摔傷,學(xué)校不用負(fù)責(zé)任。()5.訪談法最適合了解外顯行為,而通過外顯行為,可以發(fā)現(xiàn)行為背后的原因。()第二部分專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識1.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)/Vocabularyandstructure(15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.——Ileftmyhandbagonthetrain,butluckilysomeonegaveittoarailwayofficial.——Howunbelievabletogetitback!Imean.someone_________it.A.willhavestolenB.mighthavestolenC.shouldhavestolenD.musthavestolen2.——Noone_________becomparedwithYaoMinginplayingbasketball.——0h,youarereallyhisbigfan.A.canB.needC.mustD.might3.IhaVen’tseenSarasincesheWasalittlegirl,andshewaschangedbeyond_________.A.hearingB.strengthC.recognitionD.measure4.Lastyearthenumberofstudentswhograduatedwithadrivinglicencereached200,00,a(n)_________of40,000peryear.A.a(chǎn)verageB.numberC.a(chǎn)mountD.quantity5.Thosewhosufferfromheadachewillfindtheyget_________fromthismedicine.A.reliefB.safetyC.defenseD.shelter6.HadIknownaboutthiscomputerprogram,ahugeamountoftimeandenergy_________.A.wouldhavebeensavedB.hadbeensavedC.willbesavedD.wassaved7.I_________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavegoneB.didn’tgoC.wouldn’tgoD.hadn’tgone8.——Wherearethechildren?Thedinner’Sgoingtobecompletelyruined.——Iwishthey_________alwayslate.A.weren’tB.hadn’tbeenC.wouldn’tbeD.wouldn’thavebeen9.ResidentsofPineBeacharedividedoverplansforahighwayaimedatreducingtrafficjam_________byvacationerseveryyear.A.impliedB.restoredC.generatedD.complicated10.Ifyou_________tothe2010ShanghaiExponextmonth,Iwillgowithyou.A.goB.hasgoneC.willgoD.a(chǎn)regoing11.——Hello,thisisTinaspeaking.IsthatSam?——Sorry,heisn’thereatthemoment._________?A.CanItakeamessageB.WhatareyousayingtoTinaC.MayIspeaktoSamD.Who’sthatspeaking12.——David.lookatthemaninwhiteoverthere.Canyoutellme_________?——HeiSadoctor.A.whoisheB.whoheisC.whatisheD.whatheis13.——Steven,couldyouhelpme——whentheplanewilltakeoffontheInternet?——l’msorry.mycomputerdoesn’twork.A.getonB.findoutC.lookforD.lookafter14.Heissofatthatthechairisnotlargeenoughforhimto_________.A.sitB.sitonC.sitdownD.takeaseat15._________ofthetwinspassedtheexambecausetheyworkedhardattheirlessons.A.EveryB.NeitherC.NothD.BothⅡ.完形填空/Cloze(20分)WhydoIwanttogotocollege?Noonehaseveraskedme___16___aquestion.ButmanytimesIhaveaskedmyself.Ihave___17___awholevarietyofreasons.___18___importantreasonisthatIwanttobeabetterman.Manythingsmakehumanbeingsdifferent___19___orbetterthanorevensuperiortoanimals.Oneofthemostimportantthingsis___20___.IfIfailtoreceivehighereducation,myeducation___21___.Aslwanttobeafully___22___man,Imustgetawell.roundededucation,whichgoodcol.1egesanduniversitiesaresupposedto___23___.Iknowonecangeteducatedinmanyways,butcol-1egesanduniversitiesare___24___thebestplacestoteachmehowtoeducatemyseIf.OnlvwhenIamwell—educated,willIbeabetterhumanbeingand___25___fitintosocietv.16.A.quiteB.soC.suchD.a(chǎn)nother17.A.comeupwithB.a(chǎn)greedwithC.beenfedupwithD.gotonwellwith18.A.MostB.ThemostC.MoreD.Much19.A.toB.a(chǎn)roundC.betweenD.from20.A.educationB.weatherC.temperatureD.science21.A.finishedB.don’tfinishC.willnotfinishD.hasfinished22.A.developB.developedC.developingD.experience23.A.improveB.graduateC.hearD.Drovide24.A.betweenB.a(chǎn)mongC.insideD.outside25.A.cangoodB.maybetterC.beabletobetterD.beabletobestIII.閱讀理解/Readingcomprehension(50分)AAmanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everyclaythemanspeakstothebird.“Hello!”hesays.“Hello!”thebirdanswers.“Whatareyoudoing?"saystheman.“Whatareyoudoing?”saysthebird.Themanisnotathomeoneday.Athiefcomesin.Heistakingmanythings.“Hello!”Thethiefhearsthebird’swords.“Whatareyoudoing?”Thethiefisveryafraid.sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.26.Themanteachesthebird________.A.howtosaysomethingB.howtosingsongsC.howtoeatsomethingD.howtodance27.Thebirdis________.A.veryniceB.verycleverC.verybeautifulD.verysilly28.Themanspeakstothebird________.A.sometimesB.onceaweekC.everyweekD.everyday29.Thethiefistaking________thingsfromthehouse.A.a(chǎn)fewB.a(chǎn)littleC.a(chǎn)lotofD.some30.Thethief________outoftheroom.A.walksB.comesC.runsD.goesBPresentsForChildren’SDay—onsale!ChallesM.Schulzwasbornin1922inMinneapolis,theonlychildofahousewifeandabar—ber.Hisinterestincomicswasencouragedbyhisfather,wholovedthefunnypages.CharlesM.Schulzsold8eventeencartoonstotheSaturdayEveningPostfrom1948t01950andLi'lFolkstotheSt.PaulPioneerPress.PeanutsdebutedonOctober2,1950,andranwithoutinterruptionforthenextfiftyyears.CharlesM.Schulzdiedin2000.31.WhydidyoungCharlesbecomeinterestedincomics?A.Hewantedtosellcartoons.B.Hismotherencouragedhim.C.Cartoonsbroughthimgreattimesandfun.D.Hisfather'sloveforthefunnypagesinfluencedhim.32.WhendidPeanutsfirstappearinpublic?A.In1922B.In1948C.In1950D.In200033.Whodoesn’tbelongtothePeanutsgang?A.SnoopyB.LucyC.CharlesM.SchulzD.PeppermintPatty34.Whichofthefollowingappearedlast'?A.Peanuts2000B.Li'lFolksC.It'saDog'sUfe,SnoopyD.It'saBigWodd,CharlieBrown35.Whatdoyouthinkthepassageis?A.AnovelB.AmenuC.AdiaryD.AnadvertisementCAmonthagoIhadnoideathatonaSaturday"afternooninNovemberIwouldbehanging39me.tersabovethegroundandenjoyingit.NowIlookeddownontheriverfarbelowme.a(chǎn)ndrealizedwhypeoplelikerock—climbing.MyfriendMattandIarrivedattheActivityCentreonFridayevening.Theaccommodation(食宿)wasn’twonderful,butwehadeverythingweneeded,beds,foodandsoon.Andwewerepleasedtobeoutofthecityinthefreshair.OnSaturdaymorningwemettheothertenmembersofourgroup.Cameronhadcomealongwith.twofriends,KevinandSimon,whilesistersCaroleandLynnhadcomewithAmada.Wehadcomefromdifferentplacesandnoneofknewthearea.Weknewweweregoingtospendtheweekendoutdoors,butnoneofuswassureexactlvhow.Halfofasspentthemorningcaving(鉆山洞)whiletheotherswentrock.Climbingandthenwechangedatlunchtime.MattandIwenttothecavefirst.Climbingoutwasharderthangoingin,butafteragooddealofpushing,wewentoutatlast-coveredwithmud(泥漿)butpleasedandexcitedbywhatwe’ddone.36.Whatisthewritertryingtodointhetext?A.Describesomepeopleshemet.B.TellpeopletogototheActivityCentre.C.Sayhowshespentsomefreetime.D.Askpeopletojoinhergroup.37.Whatcanthereaderlearnfromthetext?A.Whenitisthebesttogooutdoors.B.HowtogettotheActivityCentre.C.WhatkindofactivitiesyoucanhaveattheCentre.D.Whatarethebusinesshoursofthecentre.38.Whatdowelearnaboutthegroup?A.SomeofthemMreadykneweachother.B.Someofthemhadbeentherebefore.C.Theyhadalreadychosentheiractivities.D.Theycamefromthesamecity.39.Howdoyouthinkthewritermightdescribeherweekend?A.InterestingB.RelaxingC.FrighteningD.Developing40.WhichofthefollowingadvertisementsdescribetheActivityCentre?AActivityCentreLyinginthebeautifulcountryside.Accommodationandmealsprovided.Makeupyourowntimetable.Cavingandmountain—climbingareexciting.BActivityCentreLyinginthebeautifulcountryside.EnjoythebestfoodandexcitingactivitiesWorkwithafamily,12peopleagroupTakeyourfoodanddrinkwithyouwhileinthecaveCLyinginthebeautifulcountryside.YORcallspendthedaydoingoutdooractivitiesandwewillgowithyou.Wewillfindyouaccommodationwithalocalfamily.DLyinginthebeautifulcountrysideAccommodationprovided.Workwithagroup-we’llshowyoumanyactivitiesthatyoudidn’trealizeyoucoulddo!DWhatis“WalktoSchool”?Nowweareworkingonaprogrammeof“WalktoSchool”.WeWouldlikeasmanyDarentsandchildrenaspossibletotakepart,evenifinasmallway.Childrenwhowalktoandfromschoolalongwiththeirparentscanlearnessentialroadsafetyandlifeskills.Youcantakepartby….■Walkingtoandfromschoolwithyourchildeveryday.■Walkingforoneortwodaysduringtheweek.■Encouragingotherstowalk.ifyoualreadydo.Walkingisgreat!■Walkingisgreatexercise!Awalkisgoodforyourbodyandcankeepyoufit.■Youwon’thavetowastetimelookingforaparkingsite.■It’sfree.You’llsavemoneybynotusingtheCar.■It’spollution.free.■It’sagoodchancetotalktoyourchildrenandtomeetotherparents.too.Enjoyingwalkingtoschool!Herearesomesuggestionstohelpyouandyourchildenjoywalkingtoschool.■Planasaferoutetogether.■Teachchildrenwhatakerbisandwhatitmeans.■Encourageyourchildtohelpyouchoosethesafestplacestocrosstheroad.■Lookatanddiscussthethingsyouseeonyourway-especiallyroadsignsandwhattheymean.Walktoschool!Thousandsofparentsandchildrenalreadytakepart,couldyou?Pleasegotowww.Walktoschool.org.ukformoreinformation.41.Whoareencouragedtotakepartintheprogrammeof“WalktoSchool”?A.Children.B.Parentsandchildren.C.BusdriversD.Teachers.42.Bywalkingtoandfromschool,childrencanlearn______.A.drivingskillsB.runningskillsC.roadsafetyandlifeskillsD.knowledgeaboutscience43.WhichisNOTthebenefitofwalkingtoschool?A.Itcankeepyoufit.B.Itcansavemoney.C.Itwon’tpolluteair.D.Itcan’thelpyoumakenewfriends.44.Whatisthefirstthingtodoifyouwanttoenjoyyourwalkingtoschool?A.Planasaferoutewithyourchildren.B.Learnwhatakerbisanditsmeaning.C.Choosethesafestplacestocrosstheread.D.Findroadsignsandknowtheirmeanings.45.Accordingtothewriter.youcanlearnmoreabout“WalktoSchool”by______.A.readinganewspaperB.makingaphonecallC.goingtotheInternetD.havingatrafficlessonECuttheCarbonFootprintEverythingyoudoleavesa“carbonfootprint”(碳足跡).Forexample,whenyoutravelinataxi,theCargivesoffC02intotheair.C02isagreenhousegas.Greenhousegasesmaketheearthbecomewarnl.Toprotectourenvi。ronment,weneedtoleavelessofa“carbonfootprint”.Howbigisyourcarbonfootprint?Togetanidea,takealookatthefollowingnumbers.Livingareas★TVsetsandDVDplayersproduce723kgofC02ayear.★Ifyouturnthemoffwhenyou’renotusingthem,youcancutthatnumberbyl08kg.Laundryroom(洗衣房)DryingclothesinadryerproducesalotofC02.★Ifyouuseyourdryerfivetimesperweek,youproduce185kgofC02peryear.★Dryyourclothesinthesuninstead.Bathroom★Ifyoutakeaneight-minuteshowereveryday,youproduce616kgofC02ayear.★Ifyouonlyusesixminutestotakeashower,youcancutthatnumberby154kgayear.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正、誤。(正確的填“T”,錯誤的填“F”)46.C02isagreenhousegasthatcanmaketheearthwarin.()47.WatchingTVandtravelinginataxicanproducelittleC02.()48.Ifweuseadryerfivetimesperweek,weproduce154kgofC02peryear.()49.Ifwespendlesstimetakingashower,wecancutthenumberofC02.()50.Thelessofa“carbonfootprint"weleave,thebetterourenvironmentwillbecome.()Ⅳ.翻譯/Translation(10分)51.昨天當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時,電影已經(jīng)開始半小時了。WhenI______________thecinemayesterday,thefilm_____________________forhalfanhour.52.他太小了,不能去上學(xué)。Heis_____________________gotoschool.53.我們明天將不得不面臨這些困難。We____________________________thisdifficultiestomorrow._______thisdifficultiestommorrow.54.據(jù)說他獲得了奧運會冠軍。______________he______________thechampionshipofOlympic.55.杭州因西湖而著名。Hangzhou_____________________WestLake.V.書面表達(dá)/Writing(20分)電影《太空大灌籃》的主題曲,Believe,CanFly是一首催人奮進(jìn)的勵志歌曲。請你根據(jù)以下要點以“IBelieveICanFly”為題,用英語寫一篇短文,參加某英語雜志社的寫作比賽。內(nèi)容要點:1.這首歌告訴我們自信的重要性;2.自信給人勇氣嘗試,使人成功;3.夢想和自信使人勇于面對困難;4.沒有夢想和自信,不會獲得成功;5.你的感悟(考生自擬,至少一點)。注意:1.詞數(shù)90詞左右。短文的開頭已為你寫好,不計入總詞數(shù);2.參考詞匯:自信一condence(n.);3.短文需包括所有要點,不要逐詞翻譯,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名等相關(guān)信息。IBelieveICanFlyIBelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________.Ⅵ.教學(xué)設(shè)計/Teachingplan(10分)請設(shè)計一個教案,達(dá)到以下目的。1.能聽、說、讀、寫四會掌握句子:Howdoyougotoschool?UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybike.并能在情景中正確運用;2.能夠表述自己以何種方式上學(xué)并簡單陳述原因:3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生運用英語的能力。參考答案第一部分教育理論與實踐1.多項選擇題1.ABCD[解析]這四項均屬于教育體制中的層次分類。2.BC[解析]行為主義可以分為舊行為主義和新行為主義。舊行為主義的代表人物以華生為首。新行為主義的主要代表人物則為斯金納等。安吉爾是機(jī)能主義的代表人物,苛勒是格式塔學(xué)派的代表人物。3.BCD[解析]略4.ABD[解析]布魯納認(rèn)為,任何知識結(jié)構(gòu)都可以用動作、圖像和符號三種表象形式來呈現(xiàn)。5.ABC[解析】本題是對小學(xué)生注意發(fā)展特點的考查。其主要特點包括:(1)從無意注意占優(yōu)勢逐漸發(fā)展到有意注意占主導(dǎo)地位;(2)注意有明顯的情緒色彩;(3)注意容易為具體生動的事物所引起。Ⅱ.判斷題1.T[解析】略2.T[解析】略3.F[解析]中專不應(yīng)該單獨作為一個教育的階段,而是與普通教育相平行的一種教育體系。4.F[解析]該事故應(yīng)該由學(xué)校承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的責(zé)任。5.F[解析]觀察法更適合了解外顯行為,訪談法更適合了解對象的深層看法。第二部分專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識1.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)/Vocabularyandstructure1.B2.A[解析]句意為:“在打籃球方面,沒有人能夠與姚明相比?!薄芭?,你真是他的鐵桿球迷?!眂an能夠;need需要;must必須;might也許。由句意可知A項正確。3.C4.A[解析]本題考查名詞詞義辨析。此處表示“平均每年40,000人拿到駕照”。應(yīng)選A。5.A[解析]relief表示“用藥后病情的緩解”。因此本題選A。6.A。7.A8.A9.C10.A[解析]句意:如果你下個月去上海世博會,我會跟你一塊兒去。本題考查動詞的時態(tài)。當(dāng)主句是一般將來時的時候,由if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選A。11.A[解析]句意:你好,我是Tina。請問Sam在嗎?對不起,他現(xiàn)在不在這兒,我可以帶口信給他嗎?根據(jù)句意,Sam不在,所以問是否可以帶口信,故選A。12.D[解析]句意:David,看那邊那個穿白衣服的人,你能告訴我他是干什么的嗎?他是醫(yī)生。本題考查賓語從句的用法。又因為賓語從句要用陳述句語序,排除A、C項,由答句可知詢問的是職業(yè),所以用疑問詞what;本題選D。13.B14.B15.D[解析]neither強(qiáng)調(diào)“兩者都不”,none強(qiáng)調(diào)“三者以上的都不”。A項的every只能作定語,不能作主語、表語或賓語。根據(jù)后文句意,答案為D。Ⅱ.完形填空/Cloze16.C17.A18.B19.D20.A21.C22.B[解析]這里只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”,為正確選項。23.D[解析]大學(xué)應(yīng)是提供高等教育的地方,provide符合文意,為正確選項。24.B[解析]介詞amon9可表示“包括……在內(nèi)”為正確選項。25.CⅢ.閱讀理/Readingcomprehension26.A[解析]根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,這個人經(jīng)常教給他的烏一些簡單的話語。27.B[解析]根據(jù)文章第二句話可以得出正確答案。28.D。29.C。30.C31.D32.C33.C34.A35.D36.C[解析]文章中,作者講述了自己某個周末的一次野外活動經(jīng)歷。A項描述了一些她見到的朋友,不符合原文。8項說讓人們都去活動中心,顯然也不是這個意圖。C項告訴人們她是怎么度過空閑時間的,這個就是原文的內(nèi)容。D項說讓人們都參與她的活動,文章中沒有提示。所以答案選C。37.C[解析]A項說什么時候是戶外活動的最好時機(jī),文章里沒有提到。B項說怎么去活動中心,也沒有提到。c項說在活動中心可以參加什么樣的活動,作者參加的這個活動就是在活動中心的,所以C項中的信息可以得到。D項說活動中心的營業(yè)時間,這個也沒有提到。所以答案選C。38.A39.A[解析]A項是有趣的,B項是放松的,c項是可怕的,D項是發(fā)展中的。根據(jù)作者的描述可以知道她一直都很開心很興奮,所以A是對的。因為攀巖等活動很辛苦所以8不對,活動雖然很危險但是作者并沒有感到很可怕。D完全不符合文章的意思。所以答案選A。40.D41.B42.C43.D44.A46.T[解析]由第一段第三、四句可知。47.F48.F49.T50.T[解析]本文的主旨就是從具體的數(shù)據(jù)對比中讓大家感受到如果“碳足跡”減少,我們的環(huán)境就會變得更好。Ⅳ.翻譯/Translation51.gott52.Tooyoungto53.Willhavetoface[解析]根據(jù)句中的時間狀語tomorrow可知句子的時態(tài)是一般將來時。havet0表示“不得不”;face表示“面對”。54.Itissaidthat,hasWOn[解析]itissaidthat后面接從句,表示“據(jù)說”;獲得奧運會冠軍是已然的事情,所以從句應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在完成時。55.IsfamousforV.書面表達(dá)/WritingOnepossibleversion.IBelieveICanFly1BelieveICanFlyisanicesongbyR.Kelly.Thissongtellsusthatconfidenceisveryimpor-tant.Whenapersonownsconfidence,hebelievesinhimselfandmaydoeverythingsmoothly.Hebelievesthathecansucceed,andconfidencegiveshimthecouragetotrynewthings.Dreamsandconfidencearewhatkeepusgoingoninthefaceofdifficulties.Noonecanachievesuccesswithoutthem.Ifyoubelieveyoucanfly,thenyoucanreally"fly"someday.IthinkIwillnevergiveupwheneverIconfrontanydifficulties.I'llbesurethatconfidenceisthepromiseforachievingsuccess.Ⅵ.教學(xué)設(shè)計/Teachingplan教學(xué)過程1.熱身(1)復(fù)習(xí)上一課時的對話(2)播放Let'ssin9的歌曲2.預(yù)習(xí)(1)教師出示單詞卡片,用“Howdoyougotoschool?’’句型來提問。(2)做Let’stry的題目。3.新課呈現(xiàn)Let’stalk教師提問學(xué)生,通過提問,一步步地呈現(xiàn)課文內(nèi)容。并在黑板上重點板書以下單詞。ne骶(由此引出far),usually,sometimes(由此引出neveroften)。四會句子的書寫(教師在課前準(zhǔn)備四會單詞的打亂詞卡)讓學(xué)生把打亂的詞卡按順序排列整齊。Groupwork教師讓學(xué)生四人一組,通過用Howdoyougotoschool?句型來提問,了解學(xué)生用何種交通方式上學(xué),并鼓勵學(xué)生簡單闡述原因,如,Myhomeisnear.It’sfast.It’scheap.It’Sgoodexercise…4.課后作業(yè)將groupwork中對同學(xué)的提問及同學(xué)的trig-寫成一篇通順連貫的短文。2021北京教師招聘考試小學(xué)英語模擬試題及答案二第一部分教育理論與實踐1名詞解釋(10分)1.教育目的2.有意注意Ⅱ.判斷題(正確的在括號內(nèi)填“T”,錯誤的在括號內(nèi)填“F”,每小題2分,共10分)1.班主任的基本任務(wù)是教育學(xué)生努力學(xué)習(xí),提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成績。()2.由于教育研究是理論性很強(qiáng)的研究領(lǐng)域,所以教師在開展教育研究上具有獨特的優(yōu)勢。()3.利用信息技術(shù)的情景性、真實性,創(chuàng)設(shè)與主題相關(guān)的、盡可能真實的情境,激活學(xué)生的先前經(jīng)驗,以引起學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。()4.人的情感不僅是一種消極的內(nèi)心體驗,而且是一種積極的力量。()5.集中復(fù)習(xí)的效果優(yōu)于分散復(fù)習(xí)的效果。()第二部分專業(yè)基礎(chǔ)知識1.詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)/Vocabularyandstructure(15分)1.Nowanincreasingnumberofmiddleschoolstudentsgoabroadforfurtherstudyattheirown________,tryinghardtorealizetheirdreams.A.priceB.costC.expenseD.pay2.Nowadays,manypeoplewalktoworkin________totheCopenhagenConferencecallingforlivingalow-carbonlifestyletocopewithglobalwanning.A.relationB.responseC.a(chǎn)dditionD.opposition3.Seeingthehappy________ofchildrenplayingtogetherthere,I’llbefullofjoyandhopeforthefutureofourcountry.A.sceneB.signC.senseD.view4.ManypeopleinHaitidiedfromtheearthquakebecausetheydidn’thave________toimmediaterescue.A.a(chǎn)ccessB.a(chǎn)dmissionC.a(chǎn)pproachD.a(chǎn)ttention5.Anewstudyshowsthatifyourfriendsandfamilygetfat,_______arethatyouwilltoo.A.situationsB.factsC.chancesD.possibilities6.WhenyouintrodueemetoMr.Johnson,couldyoupleasesay_______forme?A.everythingB.a(chǎn)nythingC.somethingD.nothing7.Helpingothersis8habit,_______youcanlearnevenatanearlyage.A.itB.thatC.whatD.one8.Ifourpm.entsdoeverythingforUSchildren,wewon’tlearntodependon_______.A.themselvesB.themC.usD.ourselves9.It_______metwohourstogettherebybus.A.spentB.tookC.usedD.paid10.“It'sreallyverykind_______youtohelpmewiththehou8CworkonSundays,”saidGrandmaHuang.A.ofB.withC.forD.from11.Sam________ChinesesincehecametoChina.HespeaksgoodChinesenow.A.learnsB.learnedC.haslearnedD.willlearn12.——Thepetdoginyourhandisverynice.Isit_______?——Yes.butI'llsaveittomyfriend,Lucy,as_______birthdaypresent.A.you:herB.yours;hersC.yours;herD.you;hers13.Mygrandpa_______forawalkafterdinnereveryday.A.wentB.goesC.isgoingD.go14.LiuXiang_______byhiscoachtotrainregularly.A.a(chǎn)dvisedB.a(chǎn)dvisesC.wasadvisedD.beadvised15.Hewantedtoknow_________theEnglishparty.A.whenwillwehaveB.whenwewillhaveC.whenwouldwehaveD.whenwewouldhaveⅡ.完形填空/Cloze(20分)ManypeoplethinkthatAmericans___16___theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When17peoplearefourteenyearsold,theYwanttohavethelri___18___cars.Theydon’taskforacarfromtheir___19___.Somanyofthemworkin____20____timeduringtheirlastyearofhighschooltobuyacar.Learningto___21___andgettingadriver’slicensemaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson’Slife.Somepeoplealmost___22___gotoadoctorwhentheyareill.Buttheywill___23___theircarstoagarageassoonastheythinkthereisa___24___.OnSaturdaysorSundayssomepeoplemay___25___mostoftheirtimewashingandrepairingtheircars.16.A.DreferB.loveC.driveD.play17.A.littleB.bigC.oldD.young18.A.newB.ownC.expensiveD.cheap19.A.friendsB.teachersC.parentsD.brothers20.A.freeB.busyC.studyD.good21.A.makeB.mendC.washD.drive22.A.a(chǎn)lwavsB.neverC.oftenD.usually23.A.takeB.carryC.pullD.lift24.A.questionB.wrongC.mistakeD.problem25.A.costB.getC.spendD.useⅢ.閱讀理解/Readingcomprehension(50分)ATomwalkedintoashop.Ithadasignoutside:“Second—handclothesboughtandsold.”Hewascarryingfilloldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,“Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?”Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:“Twodollars.”“What!”saidTom.“Ihadguessedtheywereworathleastfivedollars.”“No,”saidtheman,“theyarea’twoahacentmorethantwodollars.”“Well,”saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket.“Here’syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.ThelistpriceofthemwassixdoUarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereaUyworth.”Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.26.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom.________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersBwantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers27.Theowneroftheshop________fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB.wouldpaythreedollarsC.wouldpayfivedollarsD.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf28.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause________.A.hewantedtosellthemcheaplyB.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn’tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty29.Infact,thetrousers________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner’sD.hadbeenTom’s30.Fromthestoryweknowthat________cheaperthanthelistprice.A.theownersoldthetrouserstwodollarsB.TomsoldthetrousersonedollarandahalfC.theownerboughtthetrousersthreedollarsD.TomboughtthetrousersfourdollarsandahalfBOnedayJack’swifewascleaningoutacloset(壁櫥).“Lookatalltheseumbrellas?!眘hesaidtoJack.“Thereareeightandtheyareallbroken.”“I'lltakethemtotheumbrellashopandhavethemmended,”Jacksaid.Jacktooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandleftthemthere.“They’llbereadytomorrow,”theshopkeepersaid.ThateveningJackwenthomefromtheofficebybusasusual.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadallumbrellaonthefloornearher.Whenthebusreachedhisstop,hepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup.“Hey!”thewomansaid.“That’smyumbrella!”“I'msorry,”Jacksaid,andatthesametimehegavetheumbrellatoher.“Iwash’tthinking.Pleaseexcuseme.”Thenextdayhegotbacktheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.Ashesatdown,avoicebehindhimsaid,“Youcertainlyhaveasuccessfulday!”Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahadalmostbeentakenbyhimthedaybefore.31.Jack’swifefound________umbrellasinthecloset.A.eightbrokenB.brokeneightC.eightnewD.neweight32.________hadthebrokenumbrellasmendedintheumbrellashop.A.Jack’swifeB.JackC.TheshopkeeperD.Theoldwoman33.Thateveningtheoldwoman’sumbrellawasalmosttakenby________.A.theshopkeeperB.Jack’swifeC.JackD.thedriver34.ThenextdayJacksawthewoman________.A.intheshopB.a(chǎn)thomeC.onthetrainD.onthebus35.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Jackhadanumbrellashop.B.Thewoman’sumbrellawasJack’s.C.ThewomanthoughtJackwasathief.D.Jackboughteightumbrellasfromtheshopagain.C“Iwouldalmostratherseeyoudead.”Boberts.Cassatt,aleadingbankerofPhiladelphia,shoutedwhenhistwenty-year-oldeldestdaughterannouncedthatshewantedtobecomeallartist.Inthel9thcentur)r,playingatdrawingorpaintingondisheswasallrightforayounglady,butseriousworkinanwasnot.Andwhentheyounglady’sfamilyrackedamongthebestofPhiladelphia’ssocialfamilies.suchanideacouldnotevenbeconsidered.ThatwashowMaryCassatt,born1844,beganherstruggleasanartist.Shedidnottremblebeforeherfather’sanger,sheopposedhimwithcourageandatlastmadehimchangehismind.MaryCassattgaveuphersocialpositionandallthoughtsofathousandandafamily,whichinthosetimeswasunthinkableforayounglady.Intheend,afterlongyearsofhardworkandperseverance,shebecameAmerica’smostimportantwomanartistandtheinternationallyrecognizedleadingwomanpainterofthetime.36.HowdidMrCassattreactwhenhisdaughtermadeherannouncement?A.Hefearedforherlife.B.Hewasveryangry.C.Henearlykilledher.D.Hewarnedher.37.WhatinfactwasMrCassatt’smainreasoninopposinghisdaughter’swish?A.Drawingandpaintingwassimplyunthinkableamongladiesinthosedays.B.Hedidnotbelievehisdaughterwantedtoworkseriouslyinart.C.Hebelievedanartist’slifewouldbetoohardforhisdaughter.D.Ladiesofgoodfamiliessimplydidnotbecomeartistsinthosetimes.38.WhatmadeMaryCassatt’s“struggle”tobecomearecognizedartistespeciallyhard?A.Shewasawoman.B.Herfatheropposedher.C.Shehadnosocialposition.D.Shedidn’tcomefromanartist’sfamily.39.WhatdoweknowaboutMaryCassatt’smarriage?A.Hermarriagefailedbecauseshenevergaveathoughttoherhusbandandfamily.B.ShenevermarIiedbeeauseshedidnotwanttobejustawifeandmother.C.Aftermarriageshedecidedtogiveupherhusbandratherthanhercareer.D.Shedidnotmanybecauseforaladyofhersocialpositiontomarrybelowherwasunthinkable.40.WhatdoweknowaboutRobertCassatt’scharacterfromthetext?A.Hewasacmelman.B.Hewasastubborn(固執(zhí)的)man.C.Heknewnothingaboutan.D.Heknewlittleabouthisdaughter.DAreyougoingtohighschooltogoonwithyourstudy?whatwillyoudoifyoucan’t?Don’tworry.VocationalschoolsareOpenforyoubecauseourcountryisinneedofpeoplewithspecialskills.Comparedwithcommonhighschools,vocationalschoolshavemoreadvantages,Firstly,inor.dertopromotethedevelopmentdfVocationaleducation,ourcountryspendsalotofmoneyonit.Soyouneedtopayonlyasmallerhalfoftheschoolfee.Secondly,inhereyouhavealreadystartedlearningpracticalskillsthatyoucanuseallyourlife.Butsomeotherstudentsmaystillworryabouthowtospendthelongthreeyearsathishschools.Why?Becausetheydidn’tchoosetheschoolthatsuitsthem.Andfinally,whehtheyarestillwonderingwheretogo,youarealreadyabletoliveonyourownhandsproudly.Andperhapsitwon’tbelongbeforeyouareontheroadtosuccess.Peopletakedifferentroadsbecausetheyhavedifferentpotentials.sodifferentstudentsshouldchoosedifferentschools.Gotohighschoolifyouthinkthatyoucangofartheronthatroad.Chooseakeyhighschoolifyouareluckyenoughtohavethechance.Enteravocationalschoolifyouareinterestedinthelessonsthereandyouarebetteratmakingthingswithyourhands.Inaword,thinkcarefullyandseewhatkindofpersonyouare.Remember,alwayschooseSingsthatsuityou.41.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphtalkabout?A.Thefutureofvocationalschools.B.Howtolearnaskill.C.Theadvantagesofvocationalschools.D.Howtosucceed.42.Theunderlinedword“practical”heremeans“_______”.A.fairB.usefulC.poorD.safe43.Vocationalschoolstudentscan_______thanstudentswhochooseahighschoolcarelessly.A.spendmoremoneyB.bemoreworriedC.getmoreknowledgeD.havefewerchancestosucceed44.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Peopleshouldtakethesameroad.B.Keyhighschoolstudentsmustbegoodatmakingthings.C.Cleverstudentsarebetteratusingtheirhands.D.WeshouldchoosethinzsthatsuitUS.45.,llIlispassageiswrittento_________.A.a(chǎn)dvisesomestudentstochoosevocationalschoolsB.talkabouttheadvantagesofcommonhighschoolsC.discusshowtodividestudentsintodifferentgroupsD.comparedifferentschoolsEThefirstwalkintoouterspacewastaken

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