人教版八年級上冊英語Unit7復(fù)習(xí)課件(共67張)

Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionA1.pollutev.

污染（過去式、adj.polluted受污染的）pollut(e)+ion→pollution

不可數(shù)n.

污染e.g.Bicycleisagoodexercise.Itdoesn’tpollutetheair.airpollution大氣污染waterpollution水污染noisepollution噪音污染Airpollutionisagreatproblemnow，wemusttakeactiontomaketheairlesspolluted.現(xiàn)在空氣污染是個大問題,我們必須采取行動減少污染。2.paper.不可數(shù)名詞，紙張，紙。apieceofpaper數(shù)量>1twopiecesofpaper

可數(shù)名詞，報(bào)紙，論文，試卷（newspapers）3.predictioncn.預(yù)言；預(yù)測e.g.Thisgreatpredictioniscomingtrue.這個偉大的預(yù)言即將實(shí)現(xiàn)predictv.預(yù)報(bào)，預(yù)言；預(yù)知predictsth預(yù)測某事

4.futuren.將來inthefuture在將來adj.將來的，未來的futureplane.g.Wedon’tknowwhatwillhappeninthefuture.我們不知道將來會發(fā)生什么事情。

infuture:相當(dāng)于fromnowon今后,從今以后eg.Ihopethey'llbemorecarefulinfuture.5.environmentn.(自然、學(xué)習(xí)、家庭)環(huán)境environmentaladj.環(huán)境的protecttheenvironment保護(hù)環(huán)境environmentalprotection環(huán)保

e.g.Ourlivingenvironmentismuchbetternow.現(xiàn)在我們的生活環(huán)境好多了Wedo(whatwecan)toprotecttheenvironment.homeenvironment

家庭環(huán)境Wekeepacoupleofchickensandducks行星theearthn.Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes_____100years.(自然、學(xué)習(xí)、家庭)環(huán)境體格身材beofmediumbuild/height中等身材/身高Somescientistsbelievethatitwillbedifficultforarobot—__________.Oneachsideof/oneithersideof/onbothsidesof現(xiàn)場直播的，活的，盡力充沛predictsth預(yù)測某事fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后6.planetn.行星theearthn.地球e.g.Theearthisaplanetofthesun.地球是太陽的一顆行星。ontheearth在地球上onearth在世界上，在人世間，與ontheearth同義

究竟,用于疑問代詞或副詞之后，加強(qiáng)語氣Whatdoyoumeanonearth?7.plantv.

種植；n.植物（planted）growv.種植，生長TreePlantingDay植樹節(jié)e.g.Theywanttoplanttreesaroundthelake.Shegrowsmanyplantsinhergarden.8.

playapartindoingsth=playaroleindoingsth表示“參與……；在……中發(fā)揮作用”e.g.Hedidn’tplayapart

inmakingthisdecision.partn.

參加；參與；部分v.分別，離開takepartin參加9.dangern.危險

反義詞：safetyn.安全dangerousadj.危險的反義詞：safeadj.安全的dangerouslyadv.危險地反義詞：safelyadv.危險地bein(great)danger處于(極大)危險中

beoutofdanger脫離危險faceanydanger面對任何危險Eg.Pandasareingreatdanger.Itisdangeroustoplayonthestreet.10.peace不可數(shù)n.和平peacefuladj.和平的e.g.Thedoveisthesymbolofpeace.Everythingwassoquietandpeacefulintheearlymorning.11.buildv.建筑，建造(built)buildingn.建筑物

n.體格身材beofmediumbuild/height中等身材/身高e.g.Sheisofmediumbuildwithlonghair.bebuiltof用·…….建造e.g.Thehousewasbuiltofwood

12.Ithinkso我認(rèn)為是這樣Idon’tthinkso我認(rèn)為不是這樣Ihopeso/Ibelieveso/Iguessso否定前移：

Ithinkyouareright/Idon’tthinkyouareright.13.Whatwill……belike?將來會是什么樣子？---Whatwillyourlifebelike?---Therewillbefewertrees….1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?(P49)

Doyouthink+賓語從句（陳述語序）Doyouthinkheisright?/WhatdoyouthinkIcando?

Therebe句型的一般將來時：

Therewillbe=thereis/aregoingtobe“將有，會有”e.g.Therewillbemoretreesandlesspolluted.Thereisgoingtobeafootballmatchtomorrow.1.Doyouthinktherewillberobotsinpeople'shomes?(P49)

練習(xí)：

We______somerobotsathomeinthefuture,andthere_____someintheoffice,too.A.willhave;willhaveB.have;willbeC.willhave;willbeD.willhave;are2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.(P49)

liveto(be)+基數(shù)詞+year(s)old,“活到……歲”。=livetotheageof+基數(shù)詞

livev.“生存,居住,生活”單三lives[livz]e.g.IliveinBeijing.

[laiv]adj.現(xiàn)場直播的，活的，盡力充沛Eg.Theclubhaslivemusic

lifen.生命復(fù)數(shù)形式lives[laivz]2.Peoplewilllivetobe200yearsold.(P49)

live[laiv]意為“現(xiàn)場的直播的；活的”作前置定語只用于物lively[?la?vli]

意為“生動的，活潑的”作前置定語、表語或賓補(bǔ)既可指人，也可指物living[?l?v??]意為“活著的,居住的”作表語或定語（既可放在名詞前，也可后）可修飾人,也可修飾物alive[??la?v]意為“活著的”作表語、后置定語(只能放在名詞后)。多用于人,與dead相對Hetoldaverylivelystory.他講了一個生動的故事。This

isalive(=living)fish.(=This

isafishalive.)

這是一條活魚。（指動物，且作定語時，三者均可用）

Who'sthegreatestmanalive(=livingman)?

誰是當(dāng)今最偉大的人物？（指人，不能用live）

Thefishisstillalive(=living)

那條魚還活著。（指動物作表語時不能用live）。It's

a

live

TV

broadcast

(program).

那是電視現(xiàn)場廣播（節(jié)目）。1)The_______peoplemustcontinuewhatthosedeaddidn'tfinish.A.livingB.aliveC.livelyD.live2)TheWorldCupinFrancewasthebiggest_______footballmatchintheworld.A.aliveB.liveC.livelyD.living3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(P49)

in和for后都可跟時間段

“in+一段時間”表示以現(xiàn)在為起點(diǎn)的將來某一段時間之后，

在···之后用howsoon/when提問。eg.-Howsoonwillhecomeback?–intwentyminutes.

“for+一段時間”表示某個動作或狀態(tài)持續(xù)多長時間，用howlong提問。eg.-Howlonghaveyoubeenhere?-Fortwoweeks.3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(P49)

in+時間段，與將來時態(tài)連用;in不能接時間點(diǎn)。

after+時間段，與過去時態(tài)連用；接時間點(diǎn)時，可與將來時態(tài)連用。例:I’llcleantheblackboardinamoment.稍后我就擦黑板。Hebegantoplaysoccerafteranhour.一小時后他開始踢球。We’llgotoschoolafter10:30.十點(diǎn)半后我們要去上學(xué)3.Willpeopleusemoneyin100years?(P49)練習(xí)：TheDragonBoatFestivalthisyearwillcome_______fourdays.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in—Howsoonwillyoufinishyourcollege？—__________.A.Afterayear B.InayearC.Ayearago D.AyearforC.playapartindoingsth=playaroleindoingsththinks C.Iwillflyrocketstothemoon.surprising;believesThey______tothemeat指“人，個人”，無性別之分。HedidworksobadlythatIhadtodoitalloveragainmyself.作表語、后置定語(只能放在名詞后)。Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes_____100years.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.人類”，復(fù)數(shù)為humans。4.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

(P43)

4.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.

(P43)

練習(xí)：—Ithinktherewillbe_____airpollutionwheneverthereare________peopledriving.—That'strue!Ihopetheairwillbefreshersoon.A.less;lessB.less;fewerC.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less練習(xí)：1.Air_______(pollute)isbecomingmoreandmoreseriousinsomebigcities.2.—What’syour____(predict)aboutthefuture,Handy?—Ithinkpeoplewillflytothemoonforvacationsomeday.3.Ihave____(little)moneythanyou,butIhavemorefriends.4.Ithinkpeoplewilllive______(be)longerandlongerinthefuture.5.Theearthisoneofthe_______(planet)thatmovearoundthesun.6.Ihearagreat______(science)willgiveusatalktomorrow.1.Peoplewillhaverobotsintheirhomes.(改為同義句)There_______________robotsinpeople’shomes.2.WewillhaveapartythisSunday.(改為否定句)We________________apartythisSunday.3.Theywillgotothezootomorrow.(對畫線部分提問)________________they________tomorrow?4.IthinkSallywillbeadoctorinfiveyears.（畫線部分提問）______________youthinkSally________________infiveyears?5.MyclassmatesoftenhelpmelearnEnglish.(改為同義句)Myclassmatesoften__________me_______myEnglish.1.Areyou_______yourwinterholidaynextweek?A.goingtohaveB.willhaveC.hadD.have2.Doyouoften______fromyourparents?A.heardB.hearsC.tohearD.hear3._____Lucy____herhomeworkinherroomnow?A.Is,doingB.Does,doC.Do,doD.Did,do4.ShedancesbetterthanMary_______.A.isB.hasC.doesD.dance5.They______fourEnglishclassesaweeklastterm.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.arehaving6.Abirdcan______butIcan’t.A.fliesB.flyingC.flewD.fly7.They_______toseemeyesterdayevening.A.willcomeB.comesC.arecomingD.came8.--When_____you____toAustralia?--NextMonday.A.did,flyB.will,flyC.are,flyD.do,fly9.Whichteam________thenextfootballmatch?A.winsB.wonC.willwinD.winUnit7Willpeoplehaverobots?SectionB1.spacestation太空站space太空；空間inspace在太空中spaceship宇宙飛船spaceman=astronaut宇航員spacesuit航天服2.alreadyadv.“已經(jīng)，早已”；一般用于肯定句，用在疑問句中表驚奇，意外Eg.Ihavealreadyfinishedmyhomework.Isit12o’clockalready?

yet“已經(jīng)，還”多用于疑問句和否定句句末，在疑問句中意為“已經(jīng)”，在否定句中意為“還”Eg.Haveyouseenthefilmyet?Hehasn’tarrivedyet.3.Overandoveragain多次，反復(fù)地Eg.Ireaditoverandoveragainalloveragain重新，再Eg.HedidworksobadlythatIhadtodoitalloveragainmyself.4.wakeup醒來，叫醒

動副短語wakesbup叫醒某人wakehimupDon’twakeupyoursister=Don’twakeyoursisterup5.disagreev.不同意反義詞agreeagreementn.同意

disagree/agreewithsb不同意/同意某人觀點(diǎn)disagree/agreetodosth不同意/同意做某事disagree/agreethat從句同意/不同意········Eg.Shedisagreewithherbrother.HedisagreetogoshoppingwithmeWeallagreethatweshouldhaveenglishlessons.agreewith+人/意見看法名詞表示同意某人、某人的意見agreeto+計(jì)劃建議名詞表示同意某個計(jì)劃agreeon指雙方通過協(xié)商取得一致意見或達(dá)成一項(xiàng)協(xié)議相似詞組：dislike,disappear….

6.some….others(許多人或物中)一些······另一些······并非指全部Other泛指其他的，另外的Theother兩者中的另一個Another另一個，任意一個（三者或三者以上）Others別的人或物（剩余的一部分）后不跟名詞Theothers特指其余的人或物（剩余的全部）后不跟名詞1.There’sno_____waytodoit.A.otherB.theotherC.anotherDothers2.Somepeopleliketorestintheirfreetime.______liketotravel.A.OtherB.TheothersC.OthersD.Another3.Thiscakeisdelicious!CanIhave_______piece,please?A.OtherB.anotherC.othersD.theother4.Whereare______boys?A.theotherB.theothersC.othersD.another5.Thesupermarketison_____sideofthestreet.A.otherB.anotherC.theotherD.others7.falldown突然倒下，跌倒，坍塌fall跌落，掉落；秋天；瀑布fallasleep入睡fallbehind落后fallill生病falloff=falldownfrom從······掉落fallinlovewith愛上8.movev.移動，搬動，搬家;使感動;n.改變;遷移moveto+地點(diǎn)搬到某地movesbtotears使某人感動落淚movingadj感人的movedadj受感動的Eg.WemovedtoHamilastweek.Eg.She

was

so

moved

by

the

character.

10.Possibleadj可能存在的，可能的反義詞：impossibleEverythingispossible=Nothingisimpossible一切皆有可能Eg.Itispossibleforustofinishtheworkinoneday.as…..aspossible=as…..assbcan/could盡可能········Eg.Comeasearlyaspossible/asearlyasyoucan.I’llgohomeassoonaspossible/assoonaswecan.ifpossible表示如果可能的話，表假設(shè)，相當(dāng)于if(itis)possibleEg.Iwanttogotherebyplaneif(itis)possible11.side名詞，一方（的意見，態(tài)度，立場）Iwantyoutohearmysideofthestoryfirst.

名詞，邊，側(cè)，面Oneachsideof/oneithersideof/onbothsidesof在…兩邊ontheothersideof在…對面=acrossfrom12.keepv.養(yǎng)，飼養(yǎng)Eg.WekeepacoupleofchickensandducksKeepv.保持+adjeg.KeephealthyKeep（sb）doingsth持續(xù)做某事、keepondoingsthKeepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事13.during介詞在·········期間強(qiáng)調(diào)時間的延續(xù)，表示狀態(tài)或習(xí)慣性的動作持續(xù)的時間用于stay，meal,visit等表示動作或行為持續(xù)一定時間的名詞之前。In只指一般性的某一段時間，也可后跟地點(diǎn)Eg.WewenttoBeijinginJulyThephonerangduringthemeal.14.takeaholiday=haveaholiday度假e.g,.WewanttotakeaholidayinSanyan15.word可數(shù)n.單詞；詞e.g.Hewentoutwithoutsayinganywords.

不可數(shù)n信息，消息eg.ThereisstillnowordfromJack.lookupthewordinthedictionary16.Iwillflyrocketstothemoon.

(P52)fly過去式：flew現(xiàn)在分詞：flying(1)fly作不及物動詞,意為“飛”。(2)fly作及物動詞,意為“駕駛(飛機(jī)等);放飛(風(fēng)箏、飛機(jī)模型等)”。(3)fly作名詞,意為“蒼蠅”flies(復(fù)數(shù))butterfly蝴蝶。(1)fly...to...“乘(工具)……飛往……”flyaway飛走。(2)flyto...=goto+地點(diǎn)+byplane/air“乘飛機(jī)去……”。1.Iwillflyrocketstothemoon.

(P52)練習(xí)：①Therearetwo_____intheroom.They______tothemeatonthetablenow.A.flying;areflyingB.flies;areflyingC.flies;fliesD.flies;fly②HeisgoingtoHongKongbyair.(改為同義句)Heisgoingto_______________HongKong.17.Willrobotsthinklikehumansinthefuture?(P53)human=humanbeing,“人；人類”，復(fù)數(shù)為humans。human“人類”，指有別于動物、自然景物、機(jī)器等的特殊群體，也可指具體的“人”。person指“人，個人”，無性別之分。常用于數(shù)目不太大，而且數(shù)目比較精確的場合。people泛指“人們”，表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。man可指“人，人類”，也可指“男人”。aman可指“一個人”，也可指“一個男人”。18.Todaytherearealreadyrobotsworkinginfactories.(P53)

thereis/are+sb/sth+doingsth.“有某人/某物正在做某事”。例如：Therearesomeboysstandingontheplayground.Thereisabirdsinginginthetree.19.However,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecan...(P53)

believesb.意為“相信某人(所說的話是真的)”Believeone’swords=believewhatsomebodysays

意為“相信某人所說的話believeinsb=trustsb.意為“信任某人”多指品德操守方面可靠believeinoneself意為“對自己有信心;自信”Believeone’seyes/ears意為“相信所見或所聞”Eg.Ibelievehecandobetterinthefuture.Eg.Don’tbelievehiswords,heoftentellslies.Eg.Icanhardlybelievemyeyes.Seeingisbeliving/Toseeistobelieve眼見為實(shí)與trust同義probably=possibly=maybeadv.可能行前Be后

probably可能性大于possiblypossible-possiblyimpossible-impossiblyterrible-terribly①What______newsitis!Nobody________it.A.asurprising;believesB.surprising;believesC.asurprised;believeD.surprised;believe②—I'llhaveatennisgametomorrow.I'malittlebitnervous.—Believein________.You'rethebestinourclub.A.herselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.himself20.

Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklike...（P53）(1)even副詞,“甚至;連;愈加”,常用來加強(qiáng)語氣。(2)通常置于所修飾詞的前面,助動詞、情態(tài)動詞的后面。

(3)用來修飾比較級,意為“甚至;愈加”。（兩多兩少一甚至）Eg.It’scoldthereeveninwinter.EvenTom,alittleboy,knowsit.Thecomputercouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans5.

Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklike...（P53）①—Howareyoufeelingnow,Betty?—I'mfeeling_________worse,mom.A.stillB.veryC.prettyD.even②Debbieisgrowingfast.Sheiseven_____thanhermother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest6.

Thesenewrobotswillhavemanydifferentshapes.（P53）

shape名詞，“形狀，外形”。

inshape“在外形上”。Theislandiscircular(圓形)inshape.

intheshapeof“呈……形狀”。Thepoolwasintheshapeofaheart.outofshape“變形的，走樣的”I'mabitoutofshapeandIwanttoloseweight.1.IwillworkinShanghaiintenyears.(對畫線部分提問)

you

intenyears?2.Markwillbeacomputerprogrammerinthefuture.(改為一般疑問句)

Mark

acomputerprogrammerinthefuture?3.Helivesinabighouse.(對畫線部分提問)

he

?4.MrBrownwillgotoLondonbyplanenextweek.(改為同義句)MrBrownwill

Londonnextweek.5.Hetakesthesubwaytoschool.(對畫線部分提問)

hegotoschool?apartment,fly,sky,take,be1.Robertwants

anastronautinthefuture.2.Jenny

thebustoschooltenyearsago.3.Annisgoingtomovetoanew

onCenterStreet.4.Maybepeoplewill

tothemoonforvacationoneday.5.Therearehundredsofmillionsofstarsinthe

.1.Ifpeopledosamejobsoverandoveragain,theymayget

(bore).2.Look!Therearesomefarmers

(work)inthefield.3.It’s

(danger)forachildtoswimintheriveralone.4.Therobotsinthefuturewillhavemanydifferent_____(shape).5.Itis

(possible)formetorunasfastasLiuXiang.1.Ginaoftenhelpshermom

thehouseworkathome.A.to

B.with

C.for

D.at2.Thereare

booksinhisstudy.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof3.Somescientistsbelievethatitwillbedifficultforarobot

likeahuman.A.think B.thinks C.thinking D.tothink4.Themovieissoboringthat

peoplelikeit.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle5.Themathproblemissodifficultthatnobodyinmyclasswill

workitout.A.canB.abletoC.beableD.beableto

一般將來時復(fù)習(xí)概念：（1）表示將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。

Wewillgotoseehimtomorrow.（2）表示將來經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動作。

Fromnowon,Iwillcomeeveryday.

肯定句否定句一般疑問句特殊疑問句主語+will+V原形主語+will+not+V原形Will+主語+V原形特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句2.基本句型

簡略回答Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.(注意縮寫形式）Will句式總結(jié)肯定句否定句一般疑問句回答Iwillhavemanytoys.Iwon’thavemanytoys.Willyouhavemanytoys?Yes,Iwill.No,Iwon’t.Hewilldoagoodjob.Hewon’tdoagoodj