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Unit1TheAgeofMajority成年(Languagepoints)Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.inmostcountries2.beinchargeof3.expressyourself4.can’twaittodosth5.inthenextgeneralelection6.paytaxes7.beallowedtodosth8.haveasayon9.takedrivinglessons10.takedrivingtest1.在大多數(shù)國(guó)家2.負(fù)責(zé),掌控3.表達(dá)你自己4.迫不及待做某事5.在下一屆大選中6.交稅7.被允許做某事8.對(duì)..有話語(yǔ)權(quán)9.學(xué)習(xí)駕駛10.考駕照長(zhǎng)難句分析Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.worryaboutsbdoingsth2.bebehindthewheel=drive3.getadrivinglicence4.takeresponsibilityfor=beresponsiblefor5.expecttodosth6.asif7.stepinto8.wakeup9.infact/reality=actually=asamatteroffact1.擔(dān)心某人做某事2.駕駛3.取得駕照4.對(duì)...負(fù)責(zé)5.期待做某事6.似乎,好像7.進(jìn)入8.醒來(lái),叫醒9.實(shí)際上長(zhǎng)難句分析Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.insteadof2.feel/beawareof3.developastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility4.togiveanexample=forexample5.thistimetomorrow6.abigdecision7.ofcourse=surely8.askmyparentsfortheirapproval9.contactme1.代替,而不是,沒(méi)有2.意識(shí)到,注意到3.培養(yǎng)更強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)責(zé)任感4.例如5.明天的這個(gè)時(shí)候6.一個(gè)重大的決定7.當(dāng)然8.征求父母的同意9.聯(lián)系我長(zhǎng)難句分析Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.havemorefreedom2.nodoubt3.atsomepoint4.haveasteadyincome5.temptsbtodosth6.markanewchapter7.becomemoreindependent8.usedtodosth9.Iassume/think/believe/hold/guess10.bringsthtolife1.有更多的自由2.毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)3.在某個(gè)時(shí)刻4.有穩(wěn)定的收入5.引誘某人做某事6.開啟新篇章7.變得更加獨(dú)立8.過(guò)去常常做某事9.我認(rèn)為/我以為10.使...充滿生機(jī)長(zhǎng)難句分析Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.awell-paidjob2.assoonas3.forawhilelonger4.contributetothehouseholdbills5.nextmonth6.getabankloan7.paythedeposit8.feel/bereadytodosth9.itisstrangethat...10.giventhat1.一份高薪職業(yè)2.一..就..3.更長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間4.幫助支付家庭賬單5.下個(gè)月6.獲得銀行貸款7.支付訂金8.準(zhǔn)備好做某事9.奇怪的是....10.考慮到,鑒于長(zhǎng)難句分析Part1:Underlinethesephrases1.moreimportantly2.actonmydesiretodosth3.beabletodosth4.commutingcosts1.更重要的是2.按照我的意愿做某事3.能夠做某事4.通勤費(fèi)用長(zhǎng)難句分析Part1:UnderlinethesephrasesPart2:Sentencesanalysis1.

Inmostcountries,turning18marksthestartofadulthood.But

whatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymean?Willyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?翻譯:在大多數(shù)國(guó)家,進(jìn)入18歲便意味著成年。但是到達(dá)成年這一里程碑到底意味著什么呢?你將完全主宰自己的生活嗎?獲得這種自由又會(huì)帶來(lái)什么新的責(zé)任呢?1.Inmostcountries,turning18marks表明thestartofadulthood成年.But

whatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority成年,reallymean?Willyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?1.Inmostcountries介詞短語(yǔ)作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),修飾整個(gè)句子。2.turning18動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。3.reachingthismilestone動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)。4.theageofmajority名詞短語(yǔ)作thismilestone同位語(yǔ)。5.completelyadv.完全completeadj.完全的v.完成completionn.完成(beclosetocompletion快要竣工了)1.Inmostcountries,turning18marks表明thestartofadulthood成年.But

whatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymean?Willyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?1.sbbeinchargeofsth某人負(fù)責(zé)某物sthbeinthechargeofsb某物由某人負(fù)責(zé)eg.Theprojectisinthechargeofourexperiencedteam.Bethanywillbeinchargeofthisdepartment部門.2.beabletodosth=havetheabilitytodosth有能力做某事eg.通過(guò)努力和決心,你將能實(shí)現(xiàn)你的目標(biāo)。1.Inmostcountries,turning18marks表明thestartofadulthood成年.But

whatdoesreachingthismilestone,theageofmajority,reallymean?Willyoubecompletelyinchargeofyourownlifeandabletoexpressyourselfinnewandexcitingways?1.expressv.表達(dá)expressionn.表達(dá),表情eg.Youshouldbebravetoexpressyourselves.eg.Herexpressionsuddenlyaltered改變.2.ina....way以....方式(介詞短語(yǔ)做方式狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)expressyourself)eg.Wecanendaconversationinapoliteway.2.Whatnewresponsibilitieswillthisfreedombring?Here,threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means,ormeant,tothem.翻譯:獲得這種自由又會(huì)帶來(lái)什么新的責(zé)任呢?接下來(lái),有三位年輕人會(huì)為我們講述年滿18歲對(duì)他們意味著什么,或是曾經(jīng)意味了什么。2.Whatnewresponsibilities責(zé)任willthisfreedombring?Here,threeyoungpeopletelluswhatturning18means,ormeant,tothem.1.freedomn.自由freeadj.自由的,免費(fèi)的

inone’sfree/sparetime在空閑時(shí)

forfree免費(fèi)=freeofchargewiseadj.明智的wisdomn.智慧eg.Theleaflet小冊(cè)子isavailablefreeofchargefrompostoffice.Sheisintofishinginherfreetime.Itiswiseofyoutobuycarinsurance車險(xiǎn)foryournewcar.

2.Whatnewresponsibilities責(zé)任willthisfreedombring?Here,threeyoungpeopletelluswhat

turning18means,ormeant,tothem.1.what連接代詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,what在從句里作meant后的賓語(yǔ)。eg.Iwonderwhatshesaidinthemeeting.2.turning18動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。eg.Parkinghereisnotallowed.mean--meant--meant意味著

3.

Ican'twaittobe18.OnereasonisthatalthoughI’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon‘tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.Why?BecauseIstillwon’tbeoldenough.翻譯:我簡(jiǎn)直等不及想要到18歲了。其中一個(gè)原因是雖然我一畢業(yè)就工作了,但是我依然不能在下一屆大選中投票。為什么?因?yàn)槲乙廊徊粷M18歲。3.

Ican'twaittobe18.Onereasonisthat

although雖然I’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon‘tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.Why?BecauseIstillwon’tbeoldenough.

1.can’twaittodosth迫不及待做某事eg.Ican’twaittoseeyouagain.2.that從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的表語(yǔ)從句,that不作句子成分,無(wú)意思,只起連接作用。3.although從屬連詞引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。4.’vebeenworking(have/hasbeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))5.sinceprep.自從3.

Ican'twaittobe18.Onereasonisthatalthough雖然I’vebeenworkingeversinceleavingschool,Iwon’tbevotinginthenextgeneralelection.Why?BecauseIstill仍然won’tbeoldenough.

1.won’tbevoting(willbedoing將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))eg.Marywon’tbepayingthisbill.(客觀談?wù)撐磥?lái)的一個(gè)情況)不會(huì)由Mary來(lái)付這筆錢。eg.Marywon’tpaythisbill.(表意愿)Mary不愿付這筆錢.2.electionn.選舉electv.選舉,選出,選擇eg.Increasingnumbersofpeopleelecttoworkfromhomenowadays.4.Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearnawageandpaytaxes,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!I’vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.翻譯:當(dāng)然,我認(rèn)為如果一個(gè)人已經(jīng)工作并且交稅了,那他應(yīng)該對(duì)政府在支配稅收方面有一定的話語(yǔ)權(quán)。我也一直在學(xué)習(xí)駕駛,并且我會(huì)在18歲當(dāng)天就去考駕照。4.Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearn掙錢awage工資andpaytaxes稅,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!I’vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestontheverydayIturn18.1.if從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。2.enoughtodo足夠....做某事(todo做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))eg.Sheisexcellentenoughtodealwitheverythingonherown.3.how連接副詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,how在從句中做方式狀語(yǔ)。4.vealsobeentaking(have/hasbeendoing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí))。eg.Ihavebeenworkingheresince2012.4.Surely,ifyou'reoldenoughtoearn掙錢awage工資andpaytaxes稅,youshouldbeallowedtohaveasayonhowthegovernmentspendsthem!I’vealsobeentakingdrivinglessons,andinfactIwillbetakingmydrivingtestonthevery恰好的daythat/whenIturn18.1.willbetaking(willbedoing將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))強(qiáng)調(diào)計(jì)劃eg.Iwillgotosupermarket.臨時(shí)起意eg.Iwillbeseeingafilmwithmybestfriend.計(jì)劃好的2.that/when關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,that/when指代先行詞theveryday,that/when在從句里作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),關(guān)系副詞that可以省略。5.

Mymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she’sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.翻譯:媽媽十分擔(dān)心我開車,作為一名救護(hù)車司機(jī),她目睹過(guò)太多涉及青少年的車禍,她認(rèn)為取得駕照的法定年齡應(yīng)該推遲到21歲。5.

Mymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she’sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.1.worryn./v.擔(dān)心=concernworryabout

worriedadj.擔(dān)心的,焦慮的

(=concerned=fearful=anxious=afraid=uneasy)beworried/concernedabout擔(dān)心,焦慮eg.Everyonewillbeworriedabouttheirfuturewhenleavingschool.5.

Mymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she’sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolvingteenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.1.beingbehindthewheel動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)me后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)2.asprep.作為conj.因?yàn)椋S著,按照,正如,雖然eg.Sheworksasaclowndoctor.eg.Astimegoesby,Ibegintofeelmoreawareofpeopleanddevelopastrongersenseofsocialresponsibility.eg.Asyoucansee,wearestillworkingonthisexperiment.5.

Mymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she’sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolving涉及teenagersandthinksthelegalageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.1.’sseen(have/hasdone現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)完成和結(jié)果)eg.IhavecompletedmyhomeworkandIwanttoplaygamesforawhilealone.2.involvingteenagers(現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞caraccidents)3.involvev.涉及,卷入beinvolvedin=involveoneselfin參與

involvementn.參與,卷入5.

Mymumworriesaboutmebeingbehindthewheel.Asanambulancedriver,she’sseenalotofcaraccidentsinvolving涉及teenagersandthinksthat

thelegal合法的ageforgettingadrivinglicenceshouldbe21.1.that從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句,無(wú)意思,不作句子成分。2.legaladj.合法的illegaladj.非法的eg.Itisillegaltopoach偷獵elephantsfortheirivory象牙.3.forgettingadrivinglicence(介詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞age)6.ButIthinkI’malreadymatureenoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.翻譯:但是我覺(jué)得自己已經(jīng)足夠成熟,知道開車也意味著要對(duì)自己和他人的生命負(fù)責(zé)。6.ButIthinkthat

I’malreadymature成熟的enoughtounderstand

that

drivingacaralsomeanstakingresponsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.1.that從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,that不作句子成分,無(wú)意思,只起連接作用,而且可以省略。2.enoughtounderstand(adj/adv+enoughtodo不定式做結(jié)果狀語(yǔ))eg.Irunsfastenoughtocatchupwiththem.3.that從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,that不作句子成分,無(wú)意思,只起連接作用,而且可以省略。4.drivingacar(動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))6.ButIthinkthatI’malreadymature成熟的enoughtounderstandthatdrivingacaralsomeanstaking

responsibilityformylifeandthelivesofotherpeople.1.meandoingsth意味著做某事meantodosth打算做某事eg.Turning18meansgettingmorefreedomandbeingindependent.eg.Idon’tmeantogetoutofthebus.2.responsibilityn.責(zé)任responsibleadj.負(fù)責(zé)的eg.Thestormisthoughttoberesponsibleforasmanyas40deaths.7.

Icelebratedmy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn’tlikethat.翻譯:上大學(xué)前我剛滿18歲。我曾經(jīng)期待馬上會(huì)有不一樣的感覺(jué),就好像自己關(guān)閉了童年的大門,踏進(jìn)一個(gè)全新的成人世界。但是事實(shí)并非如此。7.Icelebratedmy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn’tlikethat.1.celebratev.慶祝,贊美,歌頌

celebrationn.慶典,慶祝,頌揚(yáng)eg.ItisafilmcelebratingthelifeandworkofMartinLutherKing.eg.Anothercelebrationhasalsocometoanend.2.before從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。3.expectv.期待,期望,預(yù)計(jì)expectationn.期望,預(yù)料eg.Iexpecttogetsomepracticaladvicefromyou.7.Icelebratedmy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantly立刻different,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn’tlikethat.1.instantlyadv.立刻,馬上=immediatelyinstantadj.立刻的

,速食/溶的,緊急的n.瞬間eg.Thedriverwaskilledistantly.司機(jī)當(dāng)場(chǎng)死亡eg.Itcanprovidestudentswithinstantfeedback反饋.eg.instantnoodle/coffee方便面/速溶咖啡eg.Inthatinstant,theworriesofmydayatworkfadeaway消逝.7.Icelebratedmy18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantly立刻different,asif好像Ihadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.Butitwasn’tlike像that.1.differentadj.不同的bedifferentfrom不同于

differencen.區(qū)別,不同makeadifference有影響eg.Hisopinionisdifferentfrommine.eg.Evenasmallactcanmakeadifferencetoothers.2.asif從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的方式狀語(yǔ)從句。eg.Idon’tfeelasifIbelonghere.eg.Hebehaved表現(xiàn)

asifnothinghadhappened.

8.

WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtle微小的andgradual平緩的thanIimagined.Insteadof代替beingtheselfish自私的teenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelop培養(yǎng)astrongersenseofsocialresponsibility社會(huì)責(zé)任感.翻譯:第二天我醒來(lái)時(shí),仍然有需要遵守的規(guī)則,需要參加的課程。事實(shí)上,這種變化比我想象的更微小,更平緩。相比自己之前那個(gè)自私的青少年角色,我已經(jīng)開始更多地關(guān)注別人,并且去培養(yǎng)更強(qiáng)烈的社會(huì)責(zé)任感。8.

WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtle微小的andgradual平緩的thanIimagined.1.When從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。2.wake--woke--woken叫醒,醒來(lái)3.are--were--been4.toobey遵守(不定式todo作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞rules)5.toattend參加(不定式todo作后置定語(yǔ),修飾名詞lessons)8.

WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessonstoattend.Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtle微小的andgradual平緩的thanIimagined.1.hasbeen(have/hasdone現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)完成和結(jié)果)。eg.Youhaveslain殺死anenemy敵人.2.than從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句。eg.YousingsbetterthanIdo.3.imaginev.想象imaginationn.想象eg.Yourwritinglacks缺乏imagination.8.

Insteadof代替beingtheselfish自私的teenager青少年that

Iusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelop培養(yǎng)astrongersenseofsocialresponsibility社會(huì)責(zé)任感.1.selfishadj.自私的selflessadj.無(wú)私的2.that關(guān)系代詞,引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,that指代先行詞teenager,在從句中作be后的表語(yǔ)。3.sbusedtodosth某人過(guò)去常常做某事sbbe/getused(accustomed)todoingsth某人習(xí)慣做某事sthbeusedtodosth某物被用來(lái)做某事4.begin--began--begun8.

Insteadof代替beingtheselfish自私的teenager青少年thatIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareof

otherpeopleandtodevelop培養(yǎng)astrongersenseofsocialresponsibility社會(huì)責(zé)任感.1.awareadj.知道的,意識(shí)到的unawareadj.沒(méi)意識(shí)到的beawareof/that意識(shí)到....awarenessn.意識(shí),知道

arousetheawarenessof...喚醒....的意識(shí)eg.Thispredictionwillarousepeople’sawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.2.tofeel和todevelop作動(dòng)詞havebegun后的賓語(yǔ)。

9.Togiveanexample,Iwillbesigninganorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.Thiswasabigdecisionforme.OfcourseIaskedmyparentsfortheirapprovalfirst.Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.翻譯:比如說(shuō)明天這個(gè)時(shí)候我將會(huì)簽署器官捐贈(zèng)意向書。這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)重大的決定.當(dāng)然我首先征得了父母的同意。滿18歲后,社會(huì)對(duì)待我的方式也改變了。9.Togiveanexample比如,Iwillbesigning簽名anorgandonation

agreementthistimetomorrow.Thiswasabigdecisionforme.OfcourseIaskedmyparentsfortheirapprovalfirst.Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.1.willbesigning(willbedoing將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))計(jì)劃的將發(fā)生的事。2.donationn.捐贈(zèng)donatev.捐贈(zèng)3.agreementn.協(xié)議,同意(approval),一致reachanagreement達(dá)成一致agreev.同意=approve9.Togiveanexample比如,Iwillbesigning簽名anorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.Thiswasabigdecisionforme.OfcourseIaskedmyparentsfortheirapprovalfirst.Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewedme.1.am/is--was--been2.decisionn.決定=determinationdecidev.決定=determinedeterminedadj.堅(jiān)定的decide/determinetodosth決定做某事

bedeterminedtodosth下定決心做某事=makeupone’smindtodosth他最終下定決心辭職,開始自己的事業(yè)。9.Togiveanexample比如,Iwillbesigning簽名anorgandonationagreementthistimetomorrow.Thiswasabigdecisionforme.OfcourseIaskedmyparentsfortheirapproval同意first.Turning18alsochangedthewaythatsocietyviewed看待me.1.Turning18(動(dòng)名詞做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))eg.BeingselectedasabasketballplayerofNBAmakeshimdelighted.2.that關(guān)系副詞,引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句,that指代先行詞theway,that在從句中作方式狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞viewed。(that可以省略或者換成inwhich)。10.

Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabankcontactedmewithacreditcardoffer.Ofcourse,IwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrentlydon’thaveasteadyincome,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave!翻譯:有家銀行給我打電話讓我辦理信用卡的時(shí)候,我非常驚訝。雖然我想在花錢方面更為自由,而且毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)我將在未來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)間獲得一張信用卡,但是我現(xiàn)在還沒(méi)有穩(wěn)定的收入,所以現(xiàn)在辦理的話可能會(huì)讓我透支!10.Iwasreallysurprisedwhenabankcontacted聯(lián)系mewithacreditcard信用卡offer提議,提供.1.surprisedadj.感到驚訝的surprisingadj.令人驚訝的eg.Iamtouchedbyhisbraveryandselflessness.eg.Increasingplasticpollutionisworrying.令人驚訝地是,他立刻就同意了。2.withacreditcardoffer(介詞短語(yǔ)作方式狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)contactme)10.Ofcourse,Iwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubt無(wú)疑Iwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrently目前don’thaveasteadyincome,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave!1.doubtn./v.懷疑doubtfuladj.懷疑的

thereisnodoubtthat...毫無(wú)疑問(wèn).....eg.Thereislittledoubtinmymind.eg.Idoubtthefeasibility可行性oftheplan.eg.ThereisnodoubtthatYuanLongpingisagreathero.2.willbegetting(willbedoing將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))10.Ofcourse,Iwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubt無(wú)疑Iwillbegettingacreditcard信用卡atsomepoint,butIcurrently目前don’thaveasteadyincome收入,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave!1.steadyadj.穩(wěn)定的steadilyadv.穩(wěn)定地,平穩(wěn)地eg.Thesituationgotsteadilyworse惡化的.2.gettingacreditcard(動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù))eg.Exercisingregularlyisbeneficialtoyourhealth.10.Ofcourse,Iwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubt無(wú)疑Iwillbegettingacreditcard信用卡atsomepoint,butIcurrently目前don’thaveasteadyincome收入,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoneythanIhave!1.temptv.引誘,慫恿temptationn.引誘,誘惑eg.Iyielded屈服totemptationandhadalotofjunkfood.2.tospend(不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)me后的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)作)3.than從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的比較狀語(yǔ)從句。eg.Hestudiesmorethanheplaysgames.11.

Peoplesaythat18marksanewchapterinourlives,andthatweshouldbecomemoreindependent.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.翻譯:人們都說(shuō)18歲意味著翻開人生的新篇章,我們應(yīng)該變得更獨(dú)立。我曾經(jīng)也這樣認(rèn)為,但是事實(shí)并非如此。11.Peoplesaythat18marksanewchapter章節(jié),篇章inourlives,andthatweshouldbecomemoreindependent.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.1.that從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,that不作句子成分,無(wú)意思,只起連接作用。(第一個(gè)that可省略,從第二個(gè)開始that不能省略)。2.independentadj.獨(dú)立的independencen.獨(dú)立dependentadj.依靠的,依賴的dependencen.依賴,依靠dependv.依靠,取決于(on)eg.Theydependontheirparentstoomuch.11.Peoplesaythat18marksanewchapter章節(jié),篇章inourlives,andthatweshouldbecomemoreindependent.Iusedtobelievethis,buttherealityformehasbeenverydifferent.1.sbusedtodosth某人過(guò)去常常做某事

某人習(xí)慣做某事

某物被用來(lái)做某事2.realityn.現(xiàn)實(shí),真實(shí)realadj.真實(shí)的,真的reallyadv.真正地,很inreality實(shí)際上,現(xiàn)實(shí)中eg.Inreality,thesituationismuchmorecomplexthanwethought.12.

IassumedI’dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI’dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.翻譯:我以為我到18歲就能有一份新水不錯(cuò)的工作,能搬進(jìn)自己租的公寓,我是多么異想天開呀!作為一個(gè)圖書管理員,我的工資只夠我繼續(xù)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間和父母住在一起。12.IassumedI’dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI’dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.1.assumev.假設(shè),認(rèn)為(believe/hold/consider/deem/feel/argue/find/expect/suppose)assumptionn.假設(shè)eg.Hisassumptionprovedtobewrong.eg.Iholdthatweshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2.’dhave(woulddo過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí))eg.Shesaidshewouldtakethedrivingtest.12.IassumedI’dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI’dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.1.assoonas從屬連詞,“一...就”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。2.howwrongIwas!(感嘆句)what+a/an+adj.+n單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)what+adj+n復(fù)數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)how+adj+a/an+n單數(shù)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

how+adj/adv+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

how+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)

12.IassumedI’dalreadyhaveawell-paidjobandthatI’dbemovingintoarentedapartmentassoonasIturned18,buthowwrongIwas!Mylibrarian’ssalarymeansthatI’llbelivingathomewithmyparentsforawhilelonger.1.that從屬連詞,引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句,that不作句子成分,無(wú)意思,只起連接作用,that可以省略。2.’llbeliving(willbedoing將來(lái)進(jìn)行時(shí))3.withmyparents(介詞短語(yǔ)做方式狀語(yǔ),修飾動(dòng)詞willbeliving)13.BecauseIcontributetot

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