Unit 1-Unit 2（月考易錯卷）- 2024-2025學(xué)年譯林版（2024）英語七年級下冊

2024-2025學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期第一次月考易錯卷注意事項(xiàng)1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答在本試卷上無效。2.請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符，再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（15分）1.There______afootballmatchinourschoolnextSunday.A.isgoingtohave B.willhave C.isgoingtobe D.aregoingtobe2.Mymotheraskedme______lateforschool.A.notbe B.nottobe C.tonotbe D.don'tbe3.Wedecided______avolunteerprojecttohelptheoldpeopleinthenursinghome.A.tostart B.starting C.start D.started4.Shereceivedan______toherfriend'sbirthdaypartylastweek.A.invite B.invitation C.inviting D.invited5.Thestudentsarebusy______forthecomingexam.A.prepare B.toprepare C.preparing D.prepared6.Thelittlegirldoesn'tknowhowto______herpetdogwhenherparentsareaway.A.lookfor B.lookat C.lookafter D.lookup7.Myfather______anewbikeformeasmybirthdaypresentyesterday.A.buy B.bought C.willbuy D.buys8.Thereare______fewbooksinthelibrarythatIcan'tfindtheoneIwant.A.so B.such C.very D.too9.They______someposterstomakepeopleknowabouttheenvironmentalprotection.A.putoff B.puton C.putup D.putdown10.The______ofthetableisabout2meterslong.A.length B.width C.height D.area11.Ifit______tomorrow,we______apicnicinthepark.A.doesn'train;willhave B.won'train;willhaveC.doesn'train;have D.won'train;have12.Sheoften______hertoyswithherlittlesister.A.share B.shares C.shared D.willshare13.Helivesonthe______floor.Theliftcantakeyouthere.A.five B.fifth C.fifteen D.fifty14.Mygrandparentsoftentellme______storiesabouttheirpast.A.interested B.interesting C.interest D.interests15.Theoldman______hislostwalleteverywhere,buthedidn'tfindit.A.lookedfor B.lookedat C.lookedafter D.lookedup二、完形填空（10分）Iliveinabigcity.Myapartmentisonthetenthfloor.It'snotverybig,16______it'sverycomfortable.Thereisalivingroom,twobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Ilovemyhomebecauseit'smyownspace.Myneighboursarevery17______.Weoftenhelpeachother.Thereisanoldladylivingnextdoor.Shelivesalone.SometimesI18______hercarryheavythings.Andsheoftengivesmesomedeliciouscookiesshemakes.Inourcommunity,thereisabig19______.Wecanplaybasketball,footballandothersportsthere.Ioftengotherewithmyfriends.It'sagreatplaceto20______andhavefun.Thereisalsoasmalllibraryinthecommunity.Wecanborrowbooksfromit.Ilikereading,soIoften21______there.It'squietandfullofknowledge.Ienjoylivinghere.Theenvironmentiscleanandthepeoplearefriendly.Ithinkit'sa22______placetolive.I'msureyouwill23______itifyoucometovisit.I'mluckytohavesuchagoodhomeandkindneighbours.Theymakemylifemore24______.Ihopeeveryonecanhaveagood25______likemine.16.A.and B.but C.so D.or17.A.strict B.kind C.funny D.busy18.A.help B.let C.make D.ask19.A.garden B.library C.playground D.supermarket20.A.relax B.work C.study D.sleep21.A.go B.come C.arrive D.reach22.A.terrible B.bad C.wonderful D.boring23.A.like B.dislike C.hate D.want24.A.difficult B.boring C.colorful D.tiring25.A.family B.home C.school D.city三、閱讀理解（30分）AManystudentsintheUKtakepartinafter-schoolactivities.Theseactivitiesmaketheirschoollifemorecolorful.Somestudentslikesports.Theyoftenplayfootball,basketballorgoswimmingafterschool.Therearemanysportsclubsinschools.Studentscanjointheseclubstoimprovetheirskills.Forexample,Tomisinthefootballclub.HepracticesfootballeveryTuesdayandThursday.Hehopestobeagreatfootballplayerinthefuture.Musicisalsopopularamongstudents.Somestudentslearntoplaythepiano,theguitarortheviolin.Theyoftenhavemusicshowsintheschoolhall.Lilylovesplayingthepiano.Shepracticeshardeveryday.Herdreamistobeafamouspianist.Therearealsosomestudentswholikereading.Theygototheschoollibraryregularly.Theyreaddifferentkindsofbooks.Readingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.Davidreadsalotofsciencebooks.Hewantstobeascientistwhenhegrowsup.Inaddition,somestudentstakepartinartactivities.Theydrawpictures,makehandicrafts(手工藝品).Theirworksareoftenshownintheschoolartexhibition.Maryisgoodatdrawing.Shedrawsbeautifulpicturesofanimals.26.WhatdostudentsintheUKdotomaketheirschoollifemorecolorful?A.Theydoalotofhomework. B.Theytakepartinafter-schoolactivities.C.Theyplaygamesinclass. D.TheywatchTVafterschool.27.HowoftendoesTompracticefootball?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.28.WhatisLily'sdream?A.Tobeafootballplayer. B.Tobeascientist.C.Tobeapianist. D.Tobeanartist.29.Whydosomestudentslikereading?A.Becausereadingmakesthemknowmoreabouttheworld.B.Becausetheywanttobefamous.C.Becausetheywanttomakehandicrafts.D.Becausereadingisveryeasy.30.WhatisMarygoodat?A.Playingthepiano. B.Playingfootball.C.Drawingpicturesofanimals. D.Readingsciencebooks.BJustthinkthatonedayyourpoop(糞便)mighthelpbuildgreenerhomes.Surprised?Scientists

areworkingonit!Todayweusebricks(磚塊)tobuildhouses.Butwhenmakingbricks,lotsof

carbondioxide(二氧化碳)comesoutandpollutestheenvironment.Scientistsfoundthatadding

pooptobrickscouldcutdownthepollution.Usingpoopisgoodinotherwaysaswell.GreenerandcleanerEveryyear,lotsofhumanpoopisturnedintosludge(污泥).Thesludgeisrichinsilicon(硅),

aluminum(鋁)andcalcium(鈣).Thesethingscanmakebricks.ScientistsattheUniversityof

TechnologySydneyinAustraliatriedtoadddifferentamountsofsludgetobricks.Toomuchsludge

wouldmakethebrickstoosoft.Butmixing15percentofsludgecanmakethebrickstrongenough.

Andthiscancutcarbondioxideemissions(排放)by13percent.Anothergoodthingisthatthe

germs(病菌)inthepoopstayinthebricks.Theywon'tpollutethelandandrivers.Morewater-resistant(防水的)InsomevillagesinIndia,peoplemixcowdung(糞便)andmudtomaketheirhomeswater-resistant.ScientistsattheDelftUniversityofTechnologyintheNetherlandsstudiedthis.They

foundthatthedungisrichinfattyacids(脂肪酸).Itcanstopwaterfrompassingthrough.Basedon

theirstudy,theteammadenewkindsofbrickswithcowdung.Theywere30timesbetterthan

today'sbricksinwater-resistancetests.Theybelievethathumanpoopcoulddothistoo!31.Whatarethescientistsworkingon?A.Usingpooptohelpmakebricks.B.Keepingcarbondioxideinsidebricks.C.Buildingcleanhouseswithoutpoop.D.Keepingpollutionoutsidethehouse.32.Whatwillhappenifscientistsadd35percentofsludgetobricks?A.Thebrickswillturnintosludge.B.Therewillbenosiliconinbricks.C.Thebrickswillbetoosofttobuildhouses.D.Thebrickswillbetoostrongtobuildhouses.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”referto?Germs.

B.Bricks.

C.Houses.

D.People.34.Whycancowdunghelpmakehouseswater-resistant?A.Becauseitisrichincalcium. B.Becauseithasfattyacids.C.Becauseitisstrongerthanbricks. D.Becauseitischeaperthanbricks.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Howscientistscutdownpollution.B.Whatscientistsneedtomakebricks.C.Whenwecanbuildourhousesgreenly.D.Whyitisgoodtousepooptobuildhouses.CAgirlstandsonabamboopole(竹竿)ontheriveranddancesbeautifully.It’snotascenefromamovie,butaformofintangibleculturalheritage—bamboodrifting(獨(dú)竹漂).YangLiuisaninheritor(傳承人)ofbamboodrifting.Shestartedtolearnitfromhergrandmotherwhenshewas7.Asshewasweakinhealthasachild,hergrandmotherwantedhertobecomestrongerthroughthissport.Yangpractisedbamboodriftingallyearround,eveninthecoldwinterandthehotsummer.“ItwascommonformetofallintothewaterwhenIstartedpractising,”recalledYang.Ittookherthreeyearstolearnthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting.Inordertolearnmorebamboodriftingskills,Yanghadtopractisesomanydifficultmovementsonabamboopolethatwas9minlengthand15cmindiameter(直徑).Throughyearsofhardtraining,Yangnowconsidersthebamboopoleasher“bestfriend”.Atonepoint,encouragedbyhergrandmother,Yangbegantocombine(結(jié)合)dancewithbamboodrifting.“Mygrandmothercameupwithanidea.ShesaidthatIhadbeenpractisingbamboodriftingsinceIwasachild,sowhynottrytocombinedancewiththeskill?Itmightbesomethingdifferent,”theyoungwomansaid.Yang’shardworkgraduallypaidoffwhenshewasabletoperfectlyperformdancingwiththetraditionalbamboodriftingskills.“Ihopethatmorepeoplecanknowaboutbamboodriftingandenjoythisformofart,”Yangsaid.36.WhydidYang’sgrandmotherletherlearnbamboodrifting?A．BecauseYangwasveryinterestedinit.B．BecauseitcouldhelpYangbecomestronger.C．BecauseYangwantedtolearntheintangibleculturalheritage.D．Becausehergrandmotherwasanexpertinbamboodrifting.37.HowmanyyearsdidYangspendinlearningthebasicskillsofbamboodrifting?A．Twoyears. B．Threeyears. C．Fiveyears. D．Sevenyears.38.WhatcanweknowaboutYangLiufromthepassage?A．Sheisalittletiredofbamboodriftingnow.B．Shehopesbamboodriftingcanbeknownbymorepeople.C．Sheusedtostoppractisingbecauseitwastoocoldinwinter.D．Sheprefersdancingtobamboodrifting.39.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribeYangLiu?A．Friendly. B．Warm-hearted. C．Hard-working. D．Creative.40.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．MethodsofBambooDriftingB．AnInheritorofBambooDriftingC．AFormofIntangibleCulturalHeritageD．TheChallengesofLearningBambooDriftingDWeallusethemeveryday.Itwouldbehardtolivewithoutthem.Theymightbethebest

“seats”inourhouses.Wearetalkingabouttoilets!WorldToiletDayiscelebratedonNovember19theveryyear.Whydowecelebrateit?Wewant

peopletonoticethelack(短缺)oftoiletsforbillionsofpoorpeopleworldwide.WorldToiletDay

helpsmorepeopletolearnabouthowsafetoiletsandsanitation(衛(wèi)生設(shè)備)cansavelives.Toiletsareabigthinginourlives.Theytakeawayourwasteandkeepourhomesand

communitieshealthy.Eventoday,3.6billionpeopleintheworldstilldonothavesafetoilets,

accordingtotheUnitedNations.Onegramofhumanwastemayhave10millionviruses(病毒)and1

millionbacteria(細(xì)菌).Thesemakeussickorevenkillus.That'swhyweshouldcaresomuch

abouttoilets.Howmanytimesdoweuseatoileteachday?“Aroundseventimes,”saidscientists.“Intotal,

youwillspendaboutthreeyearsofyourlifeinthetoilet!”Manypeopleusethistimetodoother

things.Someliketoreadwhileinthebathroomandevenputbookshelvesthere.Someliketotalk

withfriendsorfamilyontheirphones.Othersliketostudyorwork.Thereweremanyfamous

“bathroomartists”inhistory.ThegreatwriterOuyangXiuoftheSongdynastywrotemanypoemsinthetoilet.WhenwasWorldToiletDay?________________________________________WhydowecelebrateWorldToiletDay?__________________________________________Howmanypeoplestilldon'thavesafetoiletsintheworld?___________________________________________Howlongwillpeoplespendinthetoiletintheirlife?_________________________________________四、單詞拼寫（15分）（一）根據(jù)首字母填空（5分）45.F_______arebeautifulbutwillmakeairpollutionwhenbeingletoffatfestivals.46.Thefour-year-oldgirlcancountthen________from1to100.47.—Comeon,Alice!Theschoolbuswillgettothestops_______soon.—Well,let'srun!Afterleavinghighschool,sheenteredac_______andlearnedIT(信息技術(shù))there.49.YoucancalltheEnglishStudyCentreat443-50**47formorei_________.（二）根據(jù)中文提示填空（5分）50.Doyouhaveanyproblems________thecomputers?(檢查)51.Weneedonemore_________(志愿者)tohelpuswithourproblems.52.Tomorrowishis________(四十)birthday.Iwanttobuyhimapresent.53.Couldyoutellmehowtousethosewashing________(機(jī)器)?54.Thankyoufor______(邀請)metoyourparty.（三）選詞填空（5分）選用方框內(nèi)的單詞或詞組填空，其中有一個單詞或詞組是多余的。lookafterlookforlearnaboutalloverfixvisit55.Canyouhelpme______mybrokenbike?56.Mybooksare______theroom.Ineedtotidythemup.57.Weshould______differentculturestoopenourminds.58.I'mgoingto______mygrandparentsthisweekend.59.Pleasehelpme______mypetcatwhenI'maway.五、完成句子（15分）60.我們的房子旁邊是一個帶有一塊菜地的美麗的農(nóng)場。_________________isabeautifulfarm______________________________.61.在煙花的照耀下，夜晚顯得明亮。Thenight___________________________________________________.62.這張桌子是由木頭制成的。Thistable________________wood.63.他把他的寵物照顧得很好。He___________hispetverywell.64.我希望你在聚會上玩得開心。Ihopeyouwill________________attheparty.六、短文填空（10分）DoyouknowAnjiBambooForest?Itisoneofthelargestnaturalbamboo1______(forest)inChina.TheforestisinAnji,Zhejiang.Itisquitebigandlookslike2_____greenseafromadistance(從遠(yuǎn)處),3_____itisalsocalledAnjiBamboo