2024-2025學(xué)年湖南省長沙市開福區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷（含答案）

第=page33頁，共=sectionpages44頁2024-2025學(xué)年湖南省長沙市開福區(qū)九年級（上）期末英語試卷注意事項:

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、閱讀理解：本大題共10小題，共20分。ATheSchoolArtShow

ArtworksbyteacherswillbeonshowinJune.ItstartsfromJune3andwillbeopeneveryday.Someworkswillbeonsale.Ifyouareinterestedinit.

PleasecallMs.Linat8760989orsendane-mailtocarleen@.TheStrawberry

MusicFestival

Theme：Singforourcity

Date：July10toJuly25

Address：theCityCentralPark

TicketPrices：30yuanforeachadultandhalf-priceforchildren.

Somesingersandbandsfromdifferentuniversitieswillgiveperformances.Differenttypesofmusiccanbeenjoyed.1.AlltheartworksshownattheSchoolArtShowcomefrom______.A.workers B.teachers C.artists2.HowmuchwilltheypayifMs.BrowngoestotheStrawberryMusicfestivalwithhertwochildren？______A.30yuan. B.45yuan. C.60yuan.BWhenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles，yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.

Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentify（確認(rèn)）thattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However，sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It'simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample，youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.

Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers，weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners，weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.3.Whatisthefirststeptowardhelpingothers？______A.Tokeeptheirproblemsassecrets.

B.Toletthemmaketheirowndecisions.

C.Toidentifythattheyneedhelp.4.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3？______A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends.

B.Learnhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.

C.Payattentiontoyourfriends'unusualacts.5.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage？______A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother.

B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.

C.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.6.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext？______A.Sports. B.Communication. C.Environment.CImaginetakingaflyingtaxitotheairport，orjumpingovercrowdedcitystreetsatrushhour，gettingwhereyouwanttogofarawayfasterthanyoucouldinacar.Believeitornot，youmightbeabletodothesethingsinanairtaxisoonerthanyouthink.

Anairtaxiissomethinglikeahelicopter（直升機）thatcancarrypeoplefromplacetoplace.Andcangostraightupanddownwithoutalongrunway.

AnAmericancompanycalledJobyAviationhasstartedtestingtheirnewairtaxis.Thisisthefirsttimethey'vetestedataxithat'sbeenbuiltinafactory.Beforethat，alltheirtaxisweremadebyhand.By2025，Jobyhopestostartcarryingpassengersformoney.They'veteamedupwithDeltaAirLinestocreateaprogramtoflypeoplefromtheirhomestotheairport.Besidesthepilot，Joby'sairtaxiscancarryfourotherpassengers.Theycangoaround100milesbeforetheelectricbatteries（電池）needtoberecharged.

Comparedwithhelicopters，Jobysaystheirairtaxisarebothquieterandcheaper.

Althoughtheideaofflyingtaxisisexciting，somepeoplearestillconcernedaboutthem.Theairtaxismaybequieterthanhelicopters，butthey'llstilladdnoiseandtraffictoourskies.Somepeopleworrythatonlyrichpeoplewillbeabletoaffordtousethem.

Itseemslikelythatairtaxiswillbepartofthefuturetravel.Butthere'sstillalottodobeforeairtaxisbecomecommon.7.Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？______A.Byraisingquestions. B.Byimaginingscenes.

C.Byexplainingreasons. 8.WhatcanwelearnaboutJobyAviation'snewtaxisaccordingtoParagraph3？______A.They'remadebyhand.

B.Theycanfly100milesperhour.

C.Theycancarryfivepeopleintotalatonetime.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"concerned"meaninParagraph5？______A.Worried. B.Nervous. C.Hopeless.10.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.Anewflyingtaxi B.Aperfecttravelmeans

C.Anewhelicopter 二、完形填空：本大題共10小題，共15分。JustbeforeIturned10，myparentsgavemeacatcalledMuffinasmybirthdaygift.Sincethen，we'vesharedaspecialrelationthathasbroughtmealotof（1）______.

Everynight，sherestsonmylapasIsitinmyfavoritearmchair，andher（2）______purring（呼嚕）hasmademyeveningsmorerelaxing.However，aboutayearago，Muffinstartedbehaving（3）______.

Insteadofherusualroutine，shebegantomeowwithoutstopping，（4）______shewastryingtocommunicatesomethingimportanttome.Atfirst，Ithoughtshemightjustbetryingtoattractmy（5）______，buthermeowingbecameincreasinglyinsistent（反復(fù)的）.

Iendeduptakinghertotheanimalhospitalasherbehaviorwasso（6）______.IexplainedwhyIhadbroughtherin，andthenthevet（獸醫(yī)）（7）______torunsometests.Afternotfindinganythingstrange，Idecidedtoseethedoctormyself，justincase.

Asitturnedout，itwasn'tthecatthathadaproblem-itwasme!I（8）______thatIhadaserioushealthproblem.Ididn'tfeelanythingunusual，butsomehowMuffinknewthat（9）______waswrong.I'mdoingmuchbetternow，butthedoctorsaidthatifIhad（10）______untilthesymptoms（癥狀）werenoticeable，itwaslikelyIwouldhavefacedaserioushealthcrisis（危機）.I'msothankfulforhavingmycataround，andnowshe'smoreimportanttomethanever!11.A.trouble B.performance C.happiness12.A.gentle B.scary C.brave13.A.strangely B.comfortably C.successfully14.A.sothat B.asif C.ratherthan15.A.pleasure B.attention C.expression16.A.calm B.unusual C.important17.A.agreed B.afforded C.failed18.A.foundout B.tookout C.lookedout19.A.everything B.anything C.something20.A.shouted B.waited C.carried三、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合：本大題共1小題，共10分。21.Inthewild，wolveswithbrokenlegsoftenfaceanunluckyfate（命運），waitingfordeath.Yet，intheHohXilNationalNatureReserve（保護區(qū)）inQinghai，onesuchwolfhadadifferentfate.Itgrewfromapoorandthinonetoafatandhappywolfbecausetouristsintheareaoftenfedit.

This"actofkindness"ledpeopletoask：Shouldtouristsfeedthewolf？Supportersarguethatwithoutfeeding，thewolfwoulddiebecauseitcouldn'tgetfoodbyitself.Butthosewhodonotagreewiththeideabelievethathumansshouldnotmesswiththenaturalorder.Science，however，providesuswithananswer.

ResearchpublishedinScientificReportsinJune2019studiedhowhumanfeedingaffected（影響）thelivesofbottlenosedolphins（寬吻海豚）nearBunbury，Australia.DolphinstherecansometimesgetfoodfromtheDolphinDiscoveryCentre.Afterstudyingtenyears'data，thescientistsfoundthatdolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshadahigherriskofdeaththanthosethatfoundfoodthemselves.Thisisbecausetheymaygethitbyboatsorcaughtbyfishingnets（網(wǎng)）.

Feedingwildanimalsmayleadthemtodependonhumansforfood，warnedDaiQiang，ascientistattheChengduInstituteofBiologyoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.What'smore，sickanimalsmaybringdiseasestopeoplewhofeedthem.

So，ifwecomeacrossawildanimalthatseemstoneedourhelp，whatshouldwedo？QiXinzhang，thedeputydirectorofXiningWildlifePark，saidthatit'sbesttoreporttheanimaltotheauthorities（相關(guān)部門）insteadofjustfeedingit.(1)WhereistheHohXilNationalNatureReserve？______(2)Whydodolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshavemorepossibilitiestolosetheirlives？______(3)Whatmaysickanimalsbringtopeoplewhofeedthem？______(4)InQiXinzhang'sopinion，whatshouldwedoifwewanttohelpawildanimal？______(5)Doyouthinkit'sagoodideaforhumanstofeedwildanimals？Whyorwhynot？______四、信息匹配：本大題共5小題，共10分。Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.（1）______

★Eatbreakfasteverymorning.

Researchshowsthatifyoueatamealinthemorning，youmaynotbecometoofatoreattoomuchduringlunch.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterthroughtheday.

（2）______

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sogetenoughsleepandstaysafe!

★Takeawalkeveryday.

Walkingisaneasywaytoexercise.You'dbettermeetfriendsforawalk，notforameal.（3）______Onceyoutry，youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

★Joinsocialgroups.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportsteams，artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.（4）______Anactivemindisahealthymind!

★Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning，readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.（5）______

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.Asyouwalk，youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.

B.Ifso，thefollowinghealthyhabitsmayhelpyou.

C.Getenoughsleep.

D.Hobbiesbringushappinessaswell.

E.Also，beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.22.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F23.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F24.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F25.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F26.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F五、閱讀填空：本大題共1小題，共10分。27.Recently，Ihadthechancetolistentoaspecialspeech.It（1）______（give）bytheBritishexplorerandenvironmentalistRobertSwan.HewasthefirstpersontowalktoboththeNorthandSouthPoles（極地）andmakethegreatachievementof（2）______（reach）theSouthPoleonlybyusingrenewableenergy.

Swan'sstoriesofhistripsreallytouchedme.Itwasmorethan30yearsago.Therewerenocommunicationtoolsandthe（3）______（near）humanbeingtothemwas2，500kilometersaway.Forthenextsixmonths，theyhadtofacealltheproblemsby（4）______（they）.Healsotoldusafunnything.Whentakingashowerduringthetrip，theyhadtotakeoffalltheirclothesinthetent，rushedasfastaspossibleinthetemperatureofminus（零下）30℃totheshowerandthenranbacktothetent.

In2017，SwansetfootontheSouthPoleagain，thistimewithhisson.Thetripwasagreatfeat（壯舉）notonly（5）______Swanwasalready61yearsold，wellpasttheaverageageof35foranexplorer，butalsobecauseitwas（6）______firsttripintheworldtoAntarctica（南極洲）tobemadeonlyusingrenewableenergy.AndnowSwanisstillworkinghardinenvironmentalprotection.

Also，hetalkedaboutthe（7）______（important）ofsavingenergyandprotectingourplanet.Hetoldusthatthefutureofourplanetrestsinourhands，andhewantedus（8）______（believe）thatweyoungpeoplecouldmakeadifference.

Thanks（9）______histalk，Ialsobelievethateachofushasthepowertocreateamuch（10）______（bright）futureforourplanet六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。28.假如你是李華，你的美國朋友Steve下個月要將來中國做交換生。在他學(xué)習(xí)期間恰逢中國的春節(jié)，為了能更好地適應(yīng)中國的生活，他給你寫了一封電子郵件，信中提到想要向你了解中國春節(jié)的習(xí)俗以及餐桌禮儀。請你給他回復(fù)一封郵件，在郵件中向他介紹至少兩種春節(jié)習(xí)俗以及三種餐桌禮儀。

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（3）文中不得出現(xiàn)個人真實信息。

DearSteve，

Inyourlastemail，yousaidyouwerecomingtoChinasoon.__________________

Ican'twaittoseeyouandtellyoumore.Hopeyou'llhaveagoodtimeinChina!

Yours，LiHua

1~2.【答案】B、C3~6.【答案】C、A、C、B7~10.【答案】B、C、A、A11~20.【答案】C、A、A、B、B、B、A、A、C、B21.【答案】【小題1】InQinghai.【小