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格致中學(xué)二O二。學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第一次測驗
高一年級英語試卷(共12頁)
(測試100分鐘內(nèi)完成,總分100分,試后交答題卷)
第1卷
I.ListeningComprehension(20%)
SectionAShortConversations
Directions:InSeclionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeach
conversation,aquestionwillbeaskedabouiwhatwassaid.Theconversa'ionsandrhequestionswillbespoken
onlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,
anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Hecanactasasubjectintheexperiment.
B.He'sbusyworkingonhisownexperiment.
C.He'swillingtohelpthewomanruntheexperiment.
D.Hethinksthewoman'sexperimentisdifficulttounderstand.
2.A.Lookforthemisplacedcheck.B.Askthebookstoreforarefund.
C.Borrowsomecashfromthewoman.D.Repairhisdesk.
3.A.Hehadn'theardthatKarenhadanewroommate.
B.Karenwouldn'tgivespecificreasonsforherfeelings.
C.HethinksthatKarenshouldn'tbeangry.
D.Karenwon'tbegettinganewroommateafterall.
4.A.Thewomandidn'tgivethethesisproposalto1limontime.
B.Hereturnedthethesisproposal(othewoman;iweekago.
C.Hehasn'treadthethesisproposalyet.
D.Thethesisproposalisn'tacceptable.
5.A.ItonlycostS400.B.Heboughtitayearago.
C.Itdoesn'tworkwellnow.D.Heexpectedittogowrong.
6.A.Purchasesomeingredients.B.Givethemanarecipe.
C.Writedownhowtogotothesupermarket.D.Checktoseeifthecakeisready.
7.A.Hearrivedatthetheaterlate.B.Hiswatchwasmissinginthetheater.
C.Theplayseemedshorterthanitwas.D.Hedidnotenjoytheplay.
8.A.Hecan'tunderstandtheinstruction.
B.Hedoesn'thaveacomputer.
C.Hehasadegreeincomputerscience.
D.Heneedstohavehiscomputerrepaired.
9.A.Makeaphonecalltohaveabucketdelivered.
B.Deliverthepapersherself.
C.Takeherpaperrecyclingtothetownoffice.
D.Return(hebuckettotherecyclingcompany.
10.A.Theharmoffattyfood.B.Foodforbreakfast.
C.Whyskipbreakfast.D.Thecauseofstomachache.
SectionB
Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeasked
severalquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillheread
twice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswerson
yourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Schoollife.B.Themedia.C.Theirfamilies.D.Computergames.
12.A.Havechildrenloseweight.B.Learnmoreaboutchildcare.
C.Letchildrengoouton(heirown.D.Makedecisionsforchildren.
13.A.Whetherkidshavegotenoughprotection.
B.Howkidsaredifferentfromwhattheyusedtobe.
C.Whetherparentsneedtoworrytoomuchaboutkids.
D.Howparentsadaptthemselvestothepresentsituation.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Apoet.B.Aprofessor.C.Astudent.D.Ahost.
15.A.Readsomepoemsoutloud.
B.ResearchthelifeofGertrudeStein.
C.CompareGertrudeStein'spoemstoJohnAshbcry's.
D.Writeafewlinesofpoetry.
16.A.Thelifeandtimesofanimportantmodernpoet.
B.Howapoem'simagesrelatetoitsmeaning.
C.Themusicalqualityofmodernpoetry.
D.ThepoemsofGertrudeStein.
Questions17through20arcbasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Aclasspresentationthey'repreparing.
B.Atelevisionprogramthemaniswatching.
C.Visitingaclosefriendoftheirs.
D.Studyingforatest.
18.A.Becausehe'stakingabreak.
B.Becausehehasalreadyfinishedstudying.
C.Becausehewasassignedtowatchaprogram.
D.Becausehe'slookingforsomeinformationfbrafriend.
19.A.Becausehedidn'tknowthatshewasenrolledinamathscourse.
B.Becausehethoughtshepreferredtostudyalone.
C.Becausehethoughtshehadmacleherownarrangements.
D.Becausehehadtoldherthathehaddonepoorlyonarecenttest.
20.A.BecauseheandElizabetharguedrecently.
B.BecauseheheardElizabethdidpoorlyonthelasttest.
C.Becausehedoesn'twanttobotherElizabethsolateintheevening.
D.Becausehe'dratherstudyinhisowndormitory.
II.Grammarandvocabulary(21%)
SectionA
Directions:Choosetheanswerthatmostfitsthesentencegrammatically.
21.borninToronto,Canada,iheauthorismostfamousforthestoriesaboutNewYorkcity.
A.ThoughB.SinceC.AsD.When
22.Englishisacourseforanyoneinuniversity,hisorhermajororpreviouseducationalqualifications
are.
A.nomatterB.whetherC.howeverD.whatever
23.-Isthereanythingwrong,Bob?Youlooksad.
-Oh,nothingmuch.Infact,iofmyfriendsbackhome.
A.havejust(houghB.wouldjust(hinkC.wasjustthinkingD.willjustbethinking
24.Handwrittendocumentsaremorevaluabletoresearchers,historianssay,theirreliabilitycanbe
confirmed.
A.thoughB.sothatC.whileD.because
25.Dellawasshockednottofindhercarshehadparkeditthenightbeforeandphonethepolice
immediately.
A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.aroundwhich
26.theseactivitiesmightseemchildishandcauselaughterrathjrthanrespect,inrealitytheyrequire
enormousamountsofstrengthandfitnessaswellasdetermination.
A.SinceB.AsC.EvenD.While
27.Howtheloans;arepaidshouldheoflittleconcerntothehanktheynrepaidcntime.
A.asfarasB.assoonasC.aslongasD.aswellas
28.Manyglaucoma情光眼)patienlsareunawareofsymptomsagreatdealofusefulsighthasbeen
permanentlydestroyed.
A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.once
29.Attheendoftheprogram,thestudentsarepaid$600—awaythisprogramdiffersfromothers,
oftenchargeafee.
A.whoB.thatC.theyD.which
30.Heasamechanicfor10yearsbutnowheturnsbusinessmaninvestinginthestockmarket.
A.hasworkedB.hadworkedC.workedD.hasbeenworking
31.Hehadtohecalledtwoorthreetimehewouldswitchoffthecomputerandsitdowntodinner.
A.untilB.beforeC.whenD.as
32.Thecountryisnowtheworld'slargestexporterofgoodsandthesecondlargestimporter,has
createdmillionsofjobsinexportindustryandrelatedareas.
A.itB.whatC.thatD.which
33.You'dbetterconducttheexperimentyourprofessorhaveinstructedyou;otherwiseyoumayfailto
completeit.
A.thatB.whichC.asD.when
34.-DidyourememberiogiveTomihekeyioihcoffice?
-Yes.IgaveittohimIsawhim.
A.aslongasB.onceC.(hemomentD.while
SectionB
Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Note
thatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.flexibleB.functionC.accomplishedD.capable
E.initiativeF.valuedGfulfilH.pattern
Familyproblemscomeinallshapesandsizes;someareshort-livedandeasilymanaged,whileothersaremore
chronicanddifficulttohandle.Stresspointsincludeeventssuchasillnessandinjuiy,changingjobs,changing
schcols,movingandfinancialdifficulties.Eachfamilydevelopsitsownwaysofcopingwiththesestresses,some
ofwhichworkbetterthanothers.Unsuccessfulcopingcanberecognizedbyanumberofcharacteristics,includ.ng
thefollowing:
Thisusuallyoccursbecausefamilymembersavoiddiscussingproblemsorevenavoidadmitting(hatproblems
exist.Somefamiliesjusthavenotlearnedtheskillsofnegotiatingor,forsomeotherreason,cannotletgoofbad
orhurtfeelings.Childrenarclikelyto35theirbehavioraftertheirparents'behaviorandmaylearnto
refusetotalkaboutfeelingsandproblems.
Familiesoftenhavenotdecidedhowfamilyresponsibilitieswillbedividedamongfamilymembers.When
thathappens,familylifecanbecomechaotic,andmanythingsdonotget36.Attheotherextreme,some
familiesarenot37atall,andfamilymembersdonothelponeanotheroutorfairlyreass.gn
responsibilitiesasfamilycircumstanceschange.
Familiesare,especiallyforchildren,themostimportantsourceofemotionalsupport.Duringthemiddleyears,
childrenfindithardtoobtainthisemotionalsupportoutsidethefamily.Childrendonotperformordevelopwell
withoutthissupport.
Families38bestwhentheindividualityofeachfamilymemberisacknowledgedandappreciated.At
theleast,evenifsomeoneelse'spersonaltraitsorcharacteristicsarenothighly39,eachfamilymember
neecstotoleratethesetraitsandrespectthatindividual.Otherwisechildrenarelikelytohaveadifficulttime
developingahealthyself-image,andtheywillhavelowself-esteemandpoorsocialskills.
Childrenneed(osucceedinordertofeel40ofsuccessfullymanaginglife'sstressesandchallenges.
If(heyarc(aughtorencouragedtorelyonothers(withinthefamilyoroutsideit)tosolvetheirproblems,theyv/ill
havelowself-esteemandlack41andwillhavetroublesucceedingintheworld.
III.ReadingComprehension(29%)
SectionA
Directions:ForeachblankintheJbllowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fill
ineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestJitsthecontext.
Remainsofancientcivilizationareplaceswhichweredesignedandbuiltasalasting〃仍(致敬)tosome
individualsorevents.Byvisitingthese42monuments,youaresuretobeamazedbyhow43the
ancientcivilizationthatexistedcenturiesbeforeyouwas.Someofthefacilitieswhichcouldbedatedback
hundredsofyearsagoarestillinusetoday.Besides,youwillalso44atthemysteriousstoriesbehindit.The
GreatWall,45.isprobablythebest-knownmonumentofChina,whichconsistsofanetworkofwalls2nd
towersthroughwhichiheattackwarningscouldbereceivedwithinminutes.46thenhadenoughtimeto
prepare.Estimatesofthetotallengthofthemonument47.dependingonwhichsectionsareincludedand
how(heyarcmeasured.Oneofthe48mysteriesisthat,althoughsonicof(hewallis49inspecial
radarimagestakenbysatellites,astronautshaveconfirmedthattheexistingwallisnotseveralthousandyearsold,
norisit,asmanypeoplehad50,visibletothehumaneyefromouterspace.
EvenolderthantheGreatWallofChinaistheGreatPyramidofGiza.Overa20-yearperiod,thousandsof
workersmadethevisionbecome51withnumerousblocks,eachweighingmorethantwotons.It'sstilla(n)
52tomodempeoplehowancientmenhandled53ofthesegiantstonesinatimewhencarsorboats
neverexistedsome4500yearsago.Th?pyramidservednotonlyasatombforKingKhufu,butalsoaplaceof
54activity.ThenumberoftheGodssenantsatthattimeshowedtheimportanceofsuchactivities.After
Khufudied,hisbodywascarefullytreatedwithvariousmedicinesandmaterialsandwaswrappedinordertobe
55_forlong.AccordingtoancientEgyptianbelief,thepyramid,wherethemummywasplaced,provideda
placefor(hekingtopassintotheafterlife.Thenhisservantsperformed“aZvd義式)tobring56tothe
dcacking'ssoul,removingalltheunres:andpainfromhisnextlife.
42.A.modernB.historicC.officialD.commercial
43.A.advancedB.technicalC.overlookedD.energetic
44.A.stareB.wonderC.aimD.call
45.A.inadditionB.inotherwordsC.howeverD.forexample
46.A.MechanicsB.WorkersC.AstronautsD.Soldiers
47.A.extendB.remainC.varyD.progress
48.A.long-standingB.widely-usedC.carefully-chosenD.clearly-stated
49.A.recognizableB.rcasoniiblcC.reliableD.responsible
50.A.provedB.claimedC.threatenedD.requested
51.A.realityB.traditionC.mansionD.civilization
52.A.burdenB.secretC.solutionD.fortune
53.A.financeB.storageC.transportationD.production
54.A.sportsB.religiousC.fightingD.family
55.A.preservedB.recoveredC.buriedD.restored
56.A.leadershipB.peaceC.honourD.inspiration
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinished
statements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatJitsbestaccording
totheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
TheglasswindowshookandMatthewplacedahandroughlythroughtheopeningtoliftthe(插銷)
slowly.Hethenclimbedintotheroom,landingonhisfeetwithasoftstep.Asuddenrushofcoldairsweptinto
theroomafterhim.Matthewtrembledandhequicklytightenedhisclothes.Glancingdown,hesawthedeepcut
onthebackofhishand.Sighingoverhisrottenluck,hetoreoffapieceofclothfromhiscoatsleeveand
bandagedit.Withhisheartbeatingfast,heinchedhiswayforward,hardlyabletoseeanythinginfrontofhim.
“Mmmm…,“camethemuffledsound.Wasitjusthisimagination?Ignoringthethought,hebeganiomove
slowlyforwardagain.Then,withoutanywarning,(henextthingheknewwasthathehadkickedsomethingsoft.
Matthewtookouthistorch.Switchingi;on,hefoundapairofroundeyesstaringathim.Theybelongedtoalictle
girl!Clothinmouth,shehadbeenboundsotightlythatmovementwasstrictlyoutofthequestion.Ashev/as
abouttoturnaway,hertear-streakedfacestoppedhim.FeelingsoiTyforthegirl,Matthewusedhispocketknifeto
cutherloose.
ThegirlstartedtocryasshebelievedMatthewtobetherescuerwhowastheretoendher“MeH(折磨).She
leanedonMatthewtightly.Thisconfusedhimfurther.Whatwashetodo?Afterafewseconds.Matthewspokein
agentlevoice.
uWhathappened,littlegirl?”
Fromhermumbledreply.Matthewcouldonlymakeoutthatthegirlhadbeen(herefortwodayswithout
foodandwater.1(seemed(hathercaptorshadtotallyneglectedher.Almostimmediately,Matthewcarriedthe
littlegirlbacktothewindowfromwhichhehadentered.Asheclimbedoutwiththegirl.Matthewsmiledand
whisperedunderhisbreath,UIcan'tbelievewhatI'vejustdone.Neitherwillthepolicc.^^
57.WhywasMatthewtrembling?
A.Hehadsurvivedacut.
B.Hisheadached.
C.Hefoundthatapolicemanfollowedhim.
D.Hehadjustenteredtheroomfromthecold.
58.Inthethirdparagraph,whydidthegirlstarttocry?
A.Shehadn'teatenanythingfbrlong.
B.ShewashurtbyMatthew.
C.Shewasinpain.
D.Shewasrelieved.
59.Fromthepassage,il'sknownthatMatthewwasakindthiefbecause.
A.hegaveherfoodandwaterimmediately.
R.hetreatedthegirlgenrlyandhelpedherescape.
C.heclimbedinonthepurposeofsavingthegirl.
D.hedecidedtotakerevengeforthegirl.
(B)
Youmayreadthequestionsfirst:
Amazonispresentingtoyouourbargainsfortheyear!
InSteveJobs,basedonmorethanfortyinterviewswithJobsconductedovertwo
years—aswellasinierviewswithmoreihanahundredfamilymembers,friends,
competitors,andcolleagues—WalterIsaacsonhaspicturedanappealing
up-and-downlifeandstrongpersonalityofacreativemanwhosepassionfor
兔perfectionrevolutionizedsixindustries:personalcomputers,animatedmovies,
SteveJobsmusic,phones,tabletcomputing,anddigitalpublishing.
HillaryRodhamClintonisknowntohundredsofmillionsofpeoplearoundthe
world.Yetfewbeyondherclosefriendsandfamilyhaveeverheardheraccount
ofherextraordinaryjourney.Shewriteswithhumorandpassionabouther
upbringinginsuburbanandhertransformationfromGoldwaterGirl(o
LivingHistory
controversialFirstLady.
LOOKNSSO5IInthehighlyanticipatedThinking,FastandSlow,Kahnemantakesusona
groundbreakingtourofthemindandexplainsthetwosystemsthatdrive(heway
F具wethink.System1isfast,andemotional;System2isslower,andmorelogical.
:、??Inthebook,Kahnemanalsoshowstheextraordinaiyabilities—andthefaultsand
f—tHAM
errors-ofthinking,andrevealstheinfluenceofpersonalimpressionsonour
Thinking,Fastthoughtsandbehavior.
andSlow
GregHeffleyisinbigtrouble.Schoolpropertyhasbeendamaged,andGregisthe
i堿溫mainsuspect.Buithecrazythingis,hehasdonenothingwrong.Theauthorilies
宵areclosingin,butwhenasurprisestormhits,theHeffleyfamilyis(rapped
indoors.Gregknowsthatwhenthesnowmeltshe'sgoingtohavetofacethe
Dia/yofamusic,butcouldanypunishmcnibeworsethanbeingstuckinsidewithyour
WimpyKidfamilyfortheholiday?
60.AboutthebookSteveJobs,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Themaincontentsofthebookaremainlybasedonvariousinterviews.
B.ThebookiswrittenbySteveJob$.
C.SteveJobshasexperiencedbothsuccessfulanddifficultperiodsinh:slifetime.
D.SteveJobshastotallychangedsixdifferentindustries.
61.WhatisthebookThinking,FastandSlowmainlyabout?
A.Twothinkingtypesandthinking-relatedfacts.
B.Differencebetweentwothinkingsystems.
C.Howtothinkfastandlogicallyatthesametime.
D.Thegreatpowerofpersonalimpressiononthinkingsystem.
62.Fromtheintroductionof(heBookDiary'ofaWimpyKid、itisimpliedthat,
A.Gregwascaughtdamagingtheschoolproperty
B.Gregknewwhoreallydamagedtheschoolproperty
C.itwashotduringtheholiday
D.Greghadapoorrelationshipwithhisfamily
(C)
Withthedeathofcongestionpricingwhichwasaimedtochargedriversfordrivingprivatecarsdowntownto
easetraffic,NewYorkCityisleftwithdriversstillstuckintrafficandriderspackedlikesardines.Howelsecan
wceasetrafficjamsandprovidedecentandaffordablebusandsubwayservice?
Gov.DavidPatersontookthefirststepyesterdaybythinkingofidentifyingnewwaystoimprovemass
transportation.Withtheincomefromcongestionpricinggone,thecitymeetswithheavyburdenfromitsproposed
$29.5billionfive-yearcapitalprogram.Inkillingcongestionpricing,thecityacknowledgedthattheprogramis
“severelyunderfunded“andthattheshartfallhastobethefirstareaofccncem.Nowweneedothersourcesof
fundingorincreasesrealestateandgasclinetaxesthatfinancetheauthority.
Thestateshouldnowconductadetailedenvironmentalreviewofallchoicesforreducingtraffic.Many
legislatorswhoopposedcongestionpricingexpressedconcernthatthepreviousplanhadbeengiventruncaied
environmentalreview,wheresufficientstudyundertheStateEnvironmentalQualityReviewActwascalledfor.
There'stimenowforanall-outstudyofalltraffic-reducingchoices,fromrestrictionsondrivingdaysbasedon
licenseplalenumberstomandatedcarpooling(強(qiáng)制共乘).Manypartiesofinterests,however,arguethatthe
measures,similartothecongestionpricing,makenobettersenseinsolvingtheproblem.
ThelegislatureshouldalsogiveNewYorkCity(hetoolsitneedstomakebusesgofaster.NewYorkhasthe
mosiupsettingbusesinAmerica:ittakesmoretimetotaketheMI5bus'romNewYork'sHarlemtoCityHall
thantotravelby<kAmtrak^^trainfromNewYorktoPhiladelphia.Itdoesn'thavetobethisway.Othercitieshave
demonstratedthatbusesgofasterwhenmorededicated(專用的)buslanesareprovided,whencamerasmounted
onbusesareusedtoissueticketstokeepcarsoutofbuslanesandwhentrafficsignalsaredesignedtogivebuses
priority.
Finally,thestateshouldallowthecitytoissueresidentialparkingpermits.Astudyshowedthat45percentof
trafficinBrooklynNewYork,consistsofcarslookingforparkingspots.Residentialparkingpermitswould
discouragedriversfromusingneighborhoodstreetsasaparkinglot,whichisdefinitelygoodnewstothetraffic.
63."Congestionpricing^^wasmainlyusedto.
A.increasefundtofinancerailwaysystem
B.reducethepricesfortakingpublictransportation
C.discouragedrivingprivatecarsinNewYorkcity
D.givemoreattentiontoenvironmentalqualityreview
64.Theunderlinedword^truncated''irthepassageisclosestinmeaningto.
A.incompleteB.outlinedC.flatD.adequate
65.Theauthorrefersto“Amtrek“inorcertodemonstrate(hat.
A.Americanrailwaysystemisveryefficient
B.TravelingbytrainstakeslesstimethanbybusinAmerica
C.BustransportationwithinNewYorkcityisslow
D.PublictrafficseniceinAmericaisofpoorquality
66.Accordingtothepassage,whichof(hefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE?
A.Thelackoffinancialsupportisanimportantproblemthecityfaces.
B.Allcarsarcforbiddentodriveonparticulardaystohelprelievetraffic.
C.Finingprivatecardriversfortakingbuslanesmakesbusesfaster.
D.LackofparkingspotscontributedtotrafficjamsinBrooklyn.
(D)
Federaleffortstoaidminoritybusinessesbeganinthe1960'swhentheSmallBusinessAdniinistrat.on
(SBA)beganmakingfederallyguaranteedloansandgovernment-sponsoredmanagementandtechnicalassistance
availabletominoritybusinessenterprises.Whilethisprogramenabledmanyminorityentrepreneurstoformnew
businesses,theresultsweredisappointing,sincemanagerialinexperience,unfavorablelocations,andcapital
shortagesledtohighfailurerates.Even15yearsaftertheprogramwasimplemented,minoritybusinessreceipts
werenotquitetwopercentofthenationaleconomy'stotalreceipts.
Recentlyfederalpolicymakershaveadoptedanapproachintendedtoacceleratedevelopmentofthe
minoritybusinesssectorbymovingawayfromdirectlyaidingsmallminorityenterprisesandtowardsupport.ng
large,growlh-orientedminorityfirmsthroughintermediarycompanies.Inthisapproach,largecorporations
participateinthedevelopmentofsuccessfulandstableminoritybusinessesbymakinguseof
government-sponsoredventurecapital.ThecapitalisusedbyapanicipatingcompanytoestablishMinority
EnterpriseSmallBusinessesInvestmentCompanyorMESBIC.TheMESBICthenprovidescapitalandguidance
tominoritybusinessesthathavepotential(obecomefuturesuppliersofcustomersofthesponsoringcompany.
MESBIC'saretheresultofthebeliefthatprovidingestablishedfirmswitheasieraccesstorelevant
managementtechniquesandmorejob-specificexperience,aswellassubstantialamountsofcapital,givesthose
firmsagreateropportunitytodevelopsoundbusinessfoundationsthandoessimplymakinggeneralmanagement
experienceandsmallamountsofcapitalavailable.Further,sincepotentialmarketsfortheminoritybusinesses
alreadyexistthroughthesponsoringcompanies,theminoritybusinessesfaceconsiderablylessriskintermsof
kx?ationandmarketfluctuation.Followingearlyfinancialandoperatingproblems,sponsoringcorporationsbegan
tocapitalizeMESBIC'sfarabovethelegalminimumofS500.000inordertogeneratesufficientincomeandto
sustainthequalityofmanagementneeded.MESBIC'sarenowemergingasincreasinglyimportantfinancing
sourcesforminorityenterprises.
Ironically,MESBICstaff,whichusuallyconsistofHispanicandBlackprofessionals,tendtoapproach
investmentsinminorityfinnsmorepracticallythandomanyMESBICdirectors,whoareusuallyseniormanagers
fromsponsoringcorporations.Thelatteroftenstillthinkmainlyintermsofthe'socialresponsibilityapproach?
andthussccintopreferdeals(hatarcriskierandlessattractivethannormalinvestmentcriteriawouldallow.Such
differencesinviewpointhaveproduceduneasinessamongmanyminoritystaffmembers,whofeelthatminority
entrepreneursandbusinessesshouldtejudgedbyestablishedbusinessconsiderations.Thesestaffmembers
believetheirpointofviewisclosertotheoriginalphilosophyofMESBIC'sandtheyareconcernedthat,unlessa
morecarefulcourseisfollowed,MESBICdirectorsmayreverttopolicieslikelytore-createthedisappointing
resultsoftheoriginalSBAapproach.
67.Accordingtothepassage,theMESBICapproachdiffersfromtheSBAapproachinthatMESBIC's
A.seekfederalcontractstoprovidemarketfbrminoritybusinesses.
B.encourageminoritybusinessestcprovidemarketsforotherminoritybusinesses.
C.attempttomainta
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