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2020秋季國(guó)開大學(xué)《理工英語4》網(wǎng)上形考任務(wù)題庫(kù)

第一單元自測(cè)試題及參考答案:

題目順序是隨機(jī)的,使用直找功能(Ctrl+F)進(jìn)行搜

[題目]bythepromiseofthesetiny

tubes,peoplearealreadyworkingtoturnthe

SpaceElevatorintoareality.TofuelFueling

Fueled

[參考答案:Fueled]

[題目]—Accordingtoareportofwhatholidays

inthefuturemightlooklike,atriptothe

Moonorastayinspacewillbethemost

mouthwateringdestinationfor2024holidaymakers.

一,especiallyforthrill-seeking

travelerslikeme.SpectacularFancySpectral

[參考答案:Spectacular]

[題目]—HowdoyoulikeAnneHathaway—

SheisanAmericanactressSheisamazing

She,salreadymarried[參考答案:Sheisamazing]

[題目]-Let'sgotothismovieandseewhat

excitingexperienceitwillbringtous.——

Youarcsuchagroatfan.

Iammoreinterestedinthefilmdirector.

Can'twaittowatchit.

[參考答案:Can'twaittowatchit.]

[題目]—Spacetravelmustbeveryvery

expensive.

—,ThecostofaseatontheVirgin

craftis$250,000.That'snottrue.Ofcourse.

Whydoyouthinkso?

[參考答案:Ofcourse.][題目]一Youneedto

believethatspacetourismwillgrowandget

cheaper.Maybethereisanotheroption.

一,Howisit?

Whatisit?

Whereisit?

[參考答案:Whatisit?]

[題目]Absolutely,thatmovieandI

mustadmitthatitsdirectorisbrilliant,held

mybreathcaughtmybreathtookmybreathaway

[參考答案:tookmybreathaway]

[題目]Everythingwedohasthepotential

creatingsomebad.toinfor

[參考答案:for]

[題目]Ithinkthebenefitsofopeningupspace

farthedamagethatwecansee.outwit

outweighoutwear

[參考答案:outweigh]

[題目]IfGardener,whowilltakecare

ofus?

leaveswillleaveleft

[參考答案:leaves]

[題目]Ourpartofthemissionisnearlycomplete

andthenewcrewwillforus.takeover

takeouttakeoff

[參考答案:takeover]

[題目]Theatlasisnormallykeptbythebig

windowbutnowitistothewallright

nexttoBroccoli,struckstucktakeoff[參考答

案:stuck][題目]Therewillbeaspacehotelin

BarcelonaIsland,youcanexperience

spacetravelbyviewinglifelikegalaxies

throughcabinwindows,whenwherewhich

[參考答案:where]

[題目]Whenwewerestudentsweoften

stayupallnight,willwouldshould

[參考答案:would]

[題目]YoutheInception,sinceI

rememberonceyoudiscussedirsmainplotwith

Cathy,couldhavewatchedshouldhavewatched

musthavewatched

[參考答案:musthavewatched]

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

(教材課文原文)

_DIARYOFASPACEZUCCHINI_July1

TodayGardenerandhiscrewwilldepartintheir

seedpod;thereplacementcrewisreadyto[參考

答案:B.carryon]intheirplace.Heiswearing

hisspacesuitundergarments.Nottoostylish

but[參考答案:A.functional].Hegaveallof

usanextralongsmell.Hisnosetwitchedwith

theslightestticklefromtheleafhairson

littleZuc.Hesaidthatwhatwillbeisforthe

best.Ithasbeenawonderfuljourney;one

chapterisclosing,anotheris[參考答案:C.

opening].Hehadtearsinhiseyes,notjusta

smalldropatthecornersbutapoolthatwas

makinghim[參考答案:C.blink].Hereachedup

and[參考答案:B.turnedout]thelight.Inthe

frontieryoushouldnotbeafraidofthedark.

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對(duì)話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將

對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。

(教材對(duì)話原文)

JANET:Hey,howaboutgettingtogetherfora

movietonight?

DANNY:Sure.[參考答案:E]

JANET:Well,letmechecktheInternet.What

abouttheInterstellar?

DANNY:Wow,IlearnthatitstarsAnneHathaway,

myfavoriteactress.JANET:Well,[參考答案:A],

butIammoreinterestedinthefilmdirector.

DANNY:Whoisit?

JANET:ChristopherNolan,aBritish-American

filmdirector.Youmusthavewatchedthe

Inception,oneofhismasterpieces.

DANNY:Absolutely,thatmovietookmybreath

awayandImustadmitthatitsdirectoris

brilliant.[參考答案:D]

JANET:Obviouslyitisasci-fifilm,which

featuresacrewofastronautswhotravelthrough

awormholeinsearchofanewhomeforhumanity.

DANNY:[參考答案:B]

JANET:ThescreenplaywaswrittenbyChristopher

andhisbrotherJonathanNolan.DANNY:Youare

suchagreatfanofsci-fimovie.JANET:Yeah,

Iamreallyintothis.Solet'sgotothis

movieandseewhatexcitingexperienceitwill

bringtous.DANNY:

[參考答案:C]

A.sheisamazing

B.Whataboutthescreenplay?

C.Can'twaittowatchit.

D.SocouldyoutellmemoreaboutInterstellar?

E.What'splaying?

第二單元自測(cè)試題及參考答案:

題目順序是隨機(jī)的,使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)進(jìn)行搜

[題目],heknowsaloraboutcomputer.

AsheisachildChildasisheChildasheis

[參考答案:Childasheis]

[題目]Myassistantwillnowthe

machineinaction,demonstratedemobilize

domest.ic

[參考答案:demonstrate]

[題目]thismultimediaproducthas

someshortcomings,ithasalsosomegoodpoints.

WhileIf

Notonly

[參考答案:While]

[題目]—Doyoumindmyusingmymobilephone

here?

—,Yes,useitplease.No,

ofcoursenot

[參考答案:No,ofcoursenot]

[題目]—Howisyourbusinessgoing?

Good,it,sgrowingallthetime.Thankyou.

I'mgoingtoBeijing.

[參考答案:Good,it'sgrowingallthetime.]

[題目]—IwonderifIcoulduseyourtablet

tonight?

一,I'mnotusingitrightnow.

Itdoesn'tmatter.No,thankyou.

Sure,hereyouare.

[參考答案:Sure,hereyouare.]

[題目]—Oh.Dear!I'velostmynewwatch.

_________________I,msad.

That'sallright.Whatapity!

[參考答案:Whatapity!]

[題目]2.—ThankyoueversomuchfortheApple

Watchyousentme.一Nothanks.

I'mgladyoulikeit.

Pleasedon'tsayso.

[參考答案:『mgladyoulikeit.]

[題目]Consideringtheneedsofthenewgeneration,

weproposetheconceptofthenetwork,

wearingwearableweared

[參考答案:wearable]

[題目]Heremotelycontrolsmymobilephone

hecansetupitforme.thatsothatinorder

to[參考答案:sothat]

[題目]Ifyouwanttodownloadthisapp,you

needtoconnectyourmobilephone

Internetfirst,toforwith

[參考答案:to]

[題目]Sothatmillionsofpeoplequeue

tobuyit.popularisthesmartphonepopularthe

smartphoneisthesmartphoneispopular

[參考答案:popularisthesmartphone]

[題目]TheBBChasjustsuccessfullydemonstrated

aradiotransmissionsystem,digestive

dignitydigital

[參考答案:digital][題目]Thespeedwithwhich

digitalcamerascantake,processand

animageisphenomenal.transmittransact

translate

[參考答案:transmit]

[題目]Theyaremakeanannouncement

laterontoday,wishtoexpectedto

lookingforwardto

[參考答案:expectedto]

[題目]Youwillquicklygetusedtothis

newdigitalcamera,useusingberan

[參考答案:using]

二、閱讀理解:這是客服人員幫助客服創(chuàng)建進(jìn)入個(gè)人

賬戶的場(chǎng)景,請(qǐng)?jiān)诳崭駜?nèi)填入字母將對(duì)話排序。A.

1

Johnson:Confirmed!B.

George:It'sfreefromtheGooglePlaystore

andourRemoteServiceisofferedfreeofcharge.

C.

Johnson:Yes,IwanttosetupaGoogleaccount,

couldyouremotecontrolmymobilephoneandset

upitforme?D.

George:Samsungcustomerservice,canIhelp

you?E.

George:NowpressOKtostartusingthe

application.F.

George:Thenyoushoulddownloadandinstallthe

SmartTutorapp.G.

George:Ok.First,pleasemakesureyourphone

isrunningaminimumofAndroid2.2and

connectedtotheinternet.H.

Johnson:Wheretodownloadtheapp?DoIneed

payforit?I.

Johnson:Ientered.Thankyou.J.

Johnson:Thankyou!Downloadfinished.

[參考答案:D;C;G;A;F;H;B;J;E;I]

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

TesseraMultimediawasfoundedin1997and

specializesindesignand[參考答案:A.

development]ofweb,multimediaandmobile

applications.

WithheadquartersinThessaloniki,Tesserahas

developedbusinessactivitiescoveringthewhole

Greeceandhasdevelopedasignificantpartner

networkandalargecustomerbase[參考答案:A.

by]investinginlong-termrelationshipsof

trustandreliability.

Ourcompanyhasdesignedandsuccessfully

implementedasignificantnumberofcomplex

software[C.projects]inawiderangeof

sectors.Tesserahasgainedexceptional

experienceindesigningwebsitesandportals,

educationalgames,e-commerceapplicationsand

mobileapps.

Tesseraseekstobealways[B.uptodate]with

currenttrendsandadvancementsinsoftware

technology,constantlyinvestinginnew

technologiesandhumanresources.The

developmentdepartmentconsistsof[B.qualified]

staffensuringhighquality,integrated

services.Atthesametime,ourpersonnelis

trainedsystematicallyindeployingnew

technologies,aimingthatourproductionsare

alwaysonthecuttingedgeoftechnology.

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行

判斷,正確寫T錯(cuò)誤寫F。

Baidu,China'sleadingsearchenginecompany,

hasunveileditsowneyewearcalledBaiduEye.

ItissaidtobeadifferentproductfromGoogle

Glassintermsoffunctionality.Thecompany

demonstratedaworkingprototypeonSeptember3

atitsannualTechnologyInnovationConference

inBeijing.ItbearsasimilaritytoGoogle

Glass,butithasnoscreen.Instead,

thedeviceusesacameratoscanobjects,and

focusesonanalyzinginformationarounditsuser

andbeamingthattoasmartphone.

Baidusaysthedeviceisdesignedtosupport

imagesearch.Thecompany,sCEORobinLi

believesinfiveyears'time,peoplewillget

usedtosearchingbyimageandaudioratherthan

text.Lihasgivenanexampleofhowonecan

takeadvantageofBaiduEye,Ifyouareina

shopping

1

mallandcomeacrossawomanwhoseskirtlooks

reallyattractive,youtakeaphotoofher

skirtusingBaiduEye,andyou,11gettoknow

wheretobuyoneforyourself.

AccordingtoKaiserKuo,Baidu,sdirectorof

internationalcommunications,BaiduEyecan

alsorecognizevoiceandgesture,Youcanuse

voicecommands,orgesturecommands-like

expandingtozoom,orcirclinganobjectin

yourfieldofviewwithyourfinger.Baiduis

yettoannounceareleasedateormarketing

plansforBaiduEye.1.BaiduisChina,sleading

searchenginecompany.

[參考答案:T]

2.Baidulaunchedaproductthathasmore

functionsthanGoogleGlassonSeptember3.

[參考答案:F]

3.BaiduEyecanscanobjectswithitssmallscreen.

[參考答案:F]

4.Thecompany'sCEORobinLibelieves

thatpeoplewillgetusedtosearchingbytext.

[參考答案:F]

5.Baiduhasalreadyannouncedthereleaseof

BaiduEye.[

參考答案:F]

第三單元自測(cè)試題及參考答案:

題目順序是隨機(jī)的,使用直找功能(Ctrl+F)進(jìn)行搜

[題目]Iacceptedmynosesurgery,theand

patientdoctorwasreallyhelpfulduringmy

recoveryperiod.gracefulgreedygracious

[參考答案:gracious]

[題目]ItisknowntoallthatalotofSouth

Koreanacceptedplasticsurgery.

celebrationscelebritiescelebrates

[參考答案:celebrities]

[題目]Theplasticsurgeonmayprovideseveral

plansforyourfacialreconstructed

reconstructionreconstruct

[參考答案:reconstruction]

[題目]What,sissuehereisthedifference

betweencosmeticandplasticsurgery,atonin

[參考答案:at]

[題目]-Doyouthinkcosmeticsurgeryismore

popularwithwomen?

Yes,absolutely.Becausewomenpaymore

attentiontobeauty.Yes,womenaremore

popularthanmen.No,menarepopularthan

women.

[參考答案:Yes,absolutely.Becausewomenpay

moreattentiontobeauty.]

[題目]-1haveascaronmyface,soI?ve

makeupmymindtohaveaplasticsurgery.

,Goodidea.I'venoidea.

Amazing.

[參考答案:Goodidea.]

[題目]—Isitbettertobephysically

attractiveorintelligent?

Yes,itisveryattractive.No,itisnot

attractive.

Forme,beintelligentisbetter,butthat

dependson.

[參考答案:Forme,beintelligentisbetter,

butthatdependson.]

[題目]-Whatadvicewouldyougivetoafriend

whowantscosmeticsurgery?

Iwouldadvisethemnottohavethatsurgery,

becausetheyareverywell.

1

Iwouldtellthemthattherearemanyrisksand

muchcostofthatsurgery.Ihavenothingto

givetomyfriends.

[參考答案:Iwouldtellthemthattherearemany

risksandmuchcostofthatsurgery.][題目]一

Wouldyouhavecosmeticsurgeryifitwasfree?

No.Gooddietandexercisearegreat

alternatives.Yes,Iwouldnothaveit.No,I

wouldhaveit.

[參考答案:No.Gooddietandexercisearegreat

alternatives.][題目]Althoughplasticsurgeryis

createdtoimprovethelooksofaperson,there

areacertainpercentageof.effectresults

consequences

[參考答案:consequences]

[題目]Cosmeticsurgeryinvolves____reshaping

thebodyfeatures,inaton

[參考答案:in]

[題目]Doctor,pleaseletmeknowyoucan

reconstructmyface.whatwhetherwhich

[參考答案:whether]

[題目]Iwasalittlescaredthatitwasmyfirst

timethatIhadmycosmeticsurgery./had

was

[參考答案:had]

[題目]Itishardforanywomantoresist

herselfmorebeauty.makemademaking

[參考答案:making]

[題目]Youwillgetyourcosmeticsurgeryonyour

nose.Pleasetellmeifyoulikethismedical

plan?ornotdoyouOK

[參考答案:ornot]

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

(課外資料)

Iamveryhappytosharemystoryaboutbreast

enlargementinThailand.Anyonewhoisnotsure

aboutbreastenlargementshouldreadthisstory

first.

Firstly,IwasamazedatthelevelofcareI

receivedattheThailandprivatehospital.It

1

waslikebeinginaluxuryhotel.Thenursing

staffswerealsobetterthanthosewhoIhave

evermetinallmyyearsinAmerica.Notonly

weretheyprofessional,butkinderandmore

patientthanWesternnurses.

Thehospitalfoodwasexcellent,soIwasable

tochoosefromalargeandvariedMenu.Inmy

privateroom,therewascableT.V.,afridge,

aphone,andimpressiveviewsofBangkok(曼谷).

MyTranslatorwasabletocommunicatewithme,

andtheplasticsurgeonsarrangedthewhole

operationwithoutmeliftingafinger.

Theoperationcostmeathirdofthepriceof

theU.K.Withthelowcostoftheairtickets

andaholiday,itworkedoutatabouthalfUK,s

price,becausethecostinThailandissocheap.

Combiningaplasticsurgerywithaholidayinan

amazingplaceisanunforgettableexperience.

FromthemomentIarrivedinBangkokairport,I

feltrelaxedandwelcomedbythePlasticSurgery

&Holidayteam,itmademefeelthatIhad

friendsherealready.

1.Wheredidtheauthorhaveherbreast-

enlargementoperation?

2.[參考答案:A]A.InThailand.B.InAmerica.C.

InU.K.

2.Wastheauthorsatisfiedwiththenursing

staffsforher?[參考答案:B]A.No,because

theywerenobetterthanAmericanurses.B.Yes,

becausetheyweremorepatientthanWestern

nurses.C.No,becausethecarewasverypoor.

3.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUE?[參

考答案:A]A.Theauthorwascontentwiththe

foodinthehospital.

B.Whentheauthorwasinthehospital,she

livedinapublicroom.C.TherewascableT.V.,

abridgeandaphoneintheauthorsroom.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedphraseliftinga

fingermeaninparagraphthree?[參考答案:13]A.

Doingsomethingwithonlyonefinger.B.Helping

withsomething.C.Carryingsomething.

5.Whydidtheauthorthinkherexperience

unforgettable?[參考答案:C]A.Becauseshehad

anoperationthere.

B.Becauseshewassatisfiedwitheverything

there.

C.Becauseshewassatisfiedwiththeservice

andpricethere.

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行

判斷,正確寫T錯(cuò)誤寫F。

PASSAGE1(教材課文原文)

Withateenywaist,exaggeratedbreasts,icy-

blueeyes,21-year-oldValeriasayssheisthe

realnaturaldeal.Areal-lifeBarbie,thatis.

That'swhatshoclaimsanyway,butmanypeople

doubttoherclaims.Whethersheunderwent

plasticsurgeryorusesPhotoshopremains

unclear.Onherblog,themodelnotesthatshe

isthemostfamouswomanontheRussianInternet

becauseofherdoll-likeappeal.Hundredsof

photosonherFacebookpageshowawide-eyed,

nearlyfake-lookingValeriaposinginavariety

ofoutfits.

Themodeldidnotreturnrequestsforcomment.

IfPhotoshopisnotafactoringetting

Valeria,slook,shelikelyunderwentabarrage

ofplasticsurgery.ThepresidentofAmerican

SocietyofPlasticSurgeons(ASPS)said,

plasticsurgeryshouldneverbeusedto

transformoneselfintoafavoritecelebrityor,

inthiscase,aplaytoy.Healsowarns

patientstokeepin

1

mindthatplasticsurgeryisrealsurgerywith

realrisks,justaswithanyoperation,sothe

decisionshouldnotbetakenlightly.

1.Valeriathinksthatsheisareal-lifeBarbie.

[參考答案:F]2.Valeriausedtoacceptplastic

surgery.[參考答案:F]

3.Valeriawritesthatsheisthemostfamous

womanontheRussianInternetbecausesheposts

alotofpicturesonherblog.[參考答案:F]4.

TheauthorthinksValerianeitherPhotoshopsher,

noracceptsaseriesofplasticsurgery.[參考答

案:F]

5.ThepresidentofASPSthinksthatplastic

surgeryisofrisks.[參考答案:T]二、閱讀理解:

閱讀下面的短文,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將短文補(bǔ)充完整。

A.Incaseofanyclarifications

B.Duringthethreemonths'probationperiod

withourcompanyC.whichindicatesthecostto

companyandotherbenefiLsD.Congratulationson

yourcontinuoussuccess.

E.Wearehappytoinformyouthatyouhavebeen

confirmedtothepositionofsalesmanagerat

ourcompany1th,May2016Room3544London

Street

Vancouver,424495DearMrs.SueRead,

[參考答案:E].Yoursalaryhasbeenrevisedto$1,

000permonthwitheffectfromtheconfirmation

date[參考答案:C].

[參考答案:B],wehavereviewedyour

performanceandarepleasedwithyour

performance.Youhaveachievedallyourtargets

andfinishedallyourworkintime.

[參考答案:A],pleasereachthegeneralmanager.

Histelephonenumberis+86-10-42823957.E-mail:

billsales@smithgroup.com.[參考答案:D].Regards,

BillSmith

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對(duì)話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將

對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。

HENRY:Goodafternoon!Lucy,Iamtellingyou

somethingurgent.Wehavefoundseveralcasesof

goldenstaphinfectedinourpatients.Theywere

causedbyyourproducts.LUCY:Areyousure?

Ourbandagesareverysafe.[參考答案:C].

HENRY:Iknowthat.Butonlypatientswhohave

usedyourbandagesareinfected.

LUCY:Allofourproductsworemadewiththe

utmostcare?[參考答案:A].Andwhydidn'tyou

putthebandagesintothesterilizerbeforeyou

usedthem?

HENRY:Lucy,[參考答案:E].「vealreadyasked

thehospitaltodoare-examinationofyour

suppliesrightnow.

LUCY:Henry,you'remakingthingsdifficult.

HENRY:Thesafetyofourpatientsismost

important,[參考答案:B].

LUCY:ButIhavealreadypostedyourrecent

order.Theyarenowontheway.HENRY:Sorry,

Lucy.Assoonastheyarrive,[參考答案:E].A.

Maybetheywerepollutedinyourhospital.B.

soIwillstopallorderswithyourcompany.

C.Thisisthefirsttimewe'vereceiveda

complaintofthisnature.

1

D.theywillbereturnedtoyourfactory

immediately.E.it'syourjobtodothat,not

ours.

第四單元自測(cè)試題及參考答案:

題目順序是隨機(jī)的,使用查找功能(Ctrl+F)進(jìn)行搜

[題目]thenewlawisusedoneday,Ihope

itwillnotpunishpeopleusing3Dprintersfor

personalpurposes,whenwhyIf

[參考答案:If]

[題目]—3Dprintingisoneofthelatest

technologicalinnovations.一Maybeits

functionsarequestionable.Really?

Exactly.Ithinkso.[參考答案:Really?]

[題目]-Doyoulikethattechnologyexhibition?

一Yes,Ilikeitvery

much..Itfinallycomes

true.

Itshowsmetheimpressivemagicpowerof3D

printing.Itisagoodchance.

[參考答案:Itshowsmetheimpressivemagic

powerof3Dprinting.][題目]—Doyouprefera

portableoraclumsy3Dprinter?

No,aportable3Dprinterismoreuseful.Yes,

Iwouldnothaveaclumsyone.Iprefera

portableonetoaclumsyone.

[參考答案:Ipreferaportableonetoaclumsy

one.][題目]—Whatdoyouwanttobe?

Iwanttohaveacupofcoffee.Iwanttobe

honest.

Iwouldstudycomputersciencethandancer.

[參考答案:Iwouldstudycomputersciencethan

dancer.]

[題目]-Theyaretestingthe3Dprinter.Don't

youcomeandseeit?

—What?

Whereisitdisplayed?

Itreallymatters.That'sfine.

[參考答案:Whereisitdisplayed?]

[題目]3Dprintershavespreadfromlabsto

industrialfactories,____theyarebeing

cheaperandcheaper,soandyet

1

[參考答案:so]

[題目]3Dprintingisjustatthebeginningstage.

Itisnot?matureripegrown

[參考答案:mature][題目]Flowersgrowwellina

warmclimate.Similarly,technology____ina

harmonioussociety,isflourishingwillflourish

flourishes

[參考答案:flourishes]

[題目]She'snotveryoptimisticthe

developmentof3Dprinting,toaboutat

[參考答案:about]

[題目]She'sbeeninterestedincomputerscience

shewaseight,beforesinceago

[參考答案:since]

[題目]Someoneinventedthe3Dprintermanyyears

ago,____Idon'trememberwho.sobutonly

[參考答案:but]

[題目]Thereare___callsforlawmakersto

considercopyrightlaws,increaseincreasing

increased

[參考答案:increasing]

[題目]This3Dprinterwasdesigned___produce

snacks,toforwith

[參考答案:to]

[題目]Touch-3Dmapshelptheblindtoo

much,responsivespeakinglistening

[參考答案:responsive]

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容從A、

B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。

(課外資料)

Inthegrass,ababyduckwashatched(孵化)

outinacollegebiologylabwithabackward

leftfoot.Atthetime,itprobablywouldn,t

havesurvived,ifMikeGarydidn'trecommenda

properoperationtocutoffthatbadfoot.

1

Monthsafterthehealingprocess,engineersat

NovacopyCompanyproduceda3Dprintedmodel

thatwouldbeusedtocreateaprosthetic(修復(fù)

的)footfortheduck.ConsideringthatABS

plasticswerenotflexibleenoughforthistype

ofexercise,theNovacopycompanymadeathree-

dimensionallymodeledfootmadeofsilicone,

withthehopetocreateapermanent

prosthesis(假肢)fortheduck.

Ittookjust13hourstoproduce.This3D

prosthesisdemonstratedthe3Dtechnologiescan

beusednotonlyforhumanapplication,but

alsoinforeignsubjectssuchasanimalsand

othermedicaltreatments.

1.Wherewasthebabyduckhatchedout?[參考答

案:A]A?Inacollegebiologylab.B.Inaback

yard.C.InNoacopyCompany.

2.Whatwaswrongwiththebabyduck?[參考答案:

B]A.Itdidn'tsurvived.

B.Itwasbornwithabackwardleftfoot.C.

MikeGarycutoffthatbadfoot.

3.CouldABSplasticsbeusedtoproducea3D

printedmodelthatwouldbeusedtocreatea

prostheticfootfortheduck?[參考答案:A]

A.No,becauseABSplasticswerenotflexible

enough.

B.Yes,butitcouldonlybeproducedby

NovacopyCompany.C.Yes,becauseitwasmade

ofsilicone.

4.Howlongdidittaketocreateapermanent

prosthesisfortheduck?[參考答案:B]A.10

hours.B.13hours.C.30hours.

5.Whatdidthelastsentenceofthispassage

indicate?[參考答案:C]A.3Dtechnologiescan

beusedonlyforhumanapplication.B.3D

technologiescanbeusedonlyforforeigners.

C.3Dtechnologiescanbeusedtohuman,

animalsandothermedicaltreatments.

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行

判斷,正確為T,錯(cuò)誤為F。

PASSAGE1(教材課文原文)

Theprinterdidnotalwaysmanagetospreadthe

plasticevenly,makingsomeoftheribsofthe

honeycombstructureoftheblockuneven,

reportedARN(AustralianRadioNetwork)tothe

surpriseofnoonewhohasuseda3Dprinter.

Butthearchitectsremainoptimistic.Thefirst

fewprintedblocksaremeanttobetestpieces

astheyimprovetheprocess.

Ittakesaboutaweektoprinta3-meterhigh

blockrightnow.Theproject'sleadershopeto

eventuallygetthatdowntotwohoursandfinish

thefirstof12roomsinayear,andtheentire

houseinlessthan3years.

Ultimately,3DPrintCanalHouseisan

architecturalresearchproject,onethatis

verymuchbeingconductedinthepubliceye:you

canactuallybuyticketstovisitthe

constructionsitefor2.50Euros.

Thetopfloorswillbecomemoreornate,for

example,asnewertechniquesareincorporated.

They'11explorethepossibilitiesof3Dprinting,

likethehoneycombwallsoranentireroom

recycled,redesigned,andbuiltanew.Nobody,s

goingtomoveintoa3Dprintedhousesoon,

but,ifanyoneeverdoes,somethingmightbe

learnedfromthisexperimentbythecanal.1.

Accordingtothepassage,the3Dprintercan

typewithplasticevenly.[參考答案:F]

1

2.This3Dprinterprintedsomeblockstotest

itswork.[參考答案:T]

3.Theproject,sleaderswillfinishtheentire

houseinlessthan3years.[參考答案:F]4.3D

PrintCanalHouseisprintedtolive.[參考答案:

F」5.Thecanalhousewillbedecoratedmore.

[參考答案:T]

二、閱讀理解:閱讀下面的對(duì)話,選擇合適的內(nèi)容將

對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整。

(教材對(duì)話原文)

Michael:Theyaretestingthe3Dprinter.Don't

youcomeandseeit?

Lucas:What?Neverheardofit.

Michael:Itisoneofthemostlatest

technologicalinnovations.Lucas:Really?[參考

答案:B].

Michael:Comeon!Youshouldlearntobeopen-

minded.Lucas:[參考答案:D]

Michael:The3Dprintingtechnologycouldbe

usedinconstruction,engineering,biomedicine,

andmanyotherfields.Itcanprintanything,a

house,acar,evenaliver!Lucas:Thatcan't

betrue.Iwillneverbelievethis.

Michael:[參考答案:C].Allthesewillbe

absolutelycarriedoutby3Dprinters.There?s

acompanycalledNaturalMachineshasintroduced

a3Dprinterforfoodproducing.

Lucas:Iguessthattherearealotof

proceduresinvolvedinthisprocess.Sothis

printermustbeverybig.

Michael:[參考答案:E].Itcanprintallkinds

ofdessertandstarter.Lucas:Isitexpensive?

Michael:[參考答案:A],

A.Itisabout$.1,000

B.MaybeitsfunctionsarequestionableC.Itis

reallytrue.

D.Whatarethemainfunctionsofit?

E.Infact,itisasbigasanoven

第五單元自測(cè)試題及參考答案:

題目順序是隨機(jī)的,使用查找功能(Ct

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