2019年河南省中考英語(yǔ)試卷及答案

2019年河南省普通高中招生考試試卷

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

本試卷共10頁(yè)，七個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。

本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題k上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫(xiě)在答題P上。答在試卷上

的答案無(wú)效。

一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。

1.Whatfooddoestheboylike?

A.Indianfood.B.Chinesefood.C.Frenchfood.

2.Whoplaysfootballwell?

A.Roger.B.Jonny.C.Lucy.

3.Wherearcthespeakersnow?

A.Inthebedroom.B.Inthelibrary.C.Intheclassroom.

4.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At5pm.B.At6pm.C.Al8pm.

5.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.

第二節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。

6.Whenwillthespeakersgorunning?

A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrow

afternoon.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Playbasketball.B.Visitfriends.C.Goshopping.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。

8.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisfather?

A.Ties.B.Shirts.C.Coats.

9.Howmuchdid(hemanpay?

A.$25.B.$40.C.$65.

聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。

10.Whyarctheyarrivinglate?

A.Becauseofanaccident.B.Becauseofthebadweather,C.Becauseofthe

heavytraffic.

11.Howarctheygetting(o(hehotel?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

12.Whatisprobably(hespeaker?

A.Atourguide.B.Abusdriver.C.Ahotelmanager.

聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。

13.What'sthemandoing?

A.Askingforhelp.B.Waitingforhisturn,C.Sellinganew

machine.

14.Wherearethetwospeakers?

A.Inashop.B.Atamuseum.C.Atatrainstation.

15.Whatdoesthemanneedtobuynext?

A.Alickei.B.Amap.C.Aguidebook.

第三節(jié)

聽(tīng)下面一篇短文。按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片徘序。短文讀兩遍。

16.17.18.19.20._________

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

21.—Judy,howwascamping?

Theothercamperswerenice,andwehadfuntimetogether.

A.a;aB.a;theC.the;theD.the;a

22.Whentimesarcdifficult,tellthatpainispartofgrowing.

A.youB.yourselfC.yourD.yours

23.Moreandmorepeopleagreethatexpressionssuchas“LOL"and“hahaha“arcmakingour

speechmoredirectbutinterestingandcreative.

A.lessB.moreC.theleastD.themost

24.—ShallIhelpyouthestreet,Grandpa?—No,thanks.Icanmanageitmyself.

A.onB.withC.acrossD.along

25.Youcan'lchangewhoyouarcbyreadingabookorchangethewayyouactbywatchinga

video.Whatiswhatyoudo,notwhatyouknow.

A.includesB.decidesC.meansD.matters

26.—Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?—Sorry,I.Couldyousayitagain?

A.wasn'tlisteningB.don'tlistenC.amnotlisteningD.won't

listen

27.---Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?Yes,thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfrom

school.

A.catchB.tocatchC.catchingD.caught

28.—Doyouknowtheboyoverthere?—Theoneisholdingaball?Oh,that'smy

neighborPhil.

A.whatB.whichC.whoD.不填

29.—Youdon'tlikeBritishbreakfast,doyou?—Not.Ijustneedsometimetogelused

toit.

A.moreB.onlyC.trulyD.exactly

30.Iaskedmyfathertomeattheschoolgateat6:30sothatwecouldvisitGrandma

together.

A.pick;upB.turn;downC.let;downD.cheer;up

31.Jerrydidn'tpaymeback,buthepromisedthathethisSunday.

A.mustB.couldC.wouldD.should

32.Whereisyourbookreport?Didyourdogeatitagain?

一No,italmost,andthenmycomputerjustdiedonme!

A.不填；finishesB.不填；finishedC.is;finishedD.was;

finished

33.Forhisson'sbirthday,Stevenistakinghimtothenewmovieasa.

A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit

34.Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findoutheistherightpersonforyourproblem.

A.sinceB.thatC.whetherD.unless

35.Youmayknowallthewordsontheright,butwhichofthefollowingcarriesmeaning?

A.Afriendselfisasecond.B.Asecondisselfafriend.

C.Afriendisasecondself.D.Selfasecondisafriend.

三、完形填空（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出-個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空

白處的最佳答案。

Sittingonthesideofthehighwaywailingtocatchspeedingdrivers,apoliceofficersawacar

drivingalongat22milesperhoar.

Hethoughttohimself,"Thisdriverisjustasdangerousasa_36一!”Soheturnedonhis

lightsandpulledthedriverover.

Gettingclosertothecar.henoticedthattherewere_37_oldladies,two

inthefrontseatandthreeinthebackwideeyedandpalefaced.

Thedriver,whoknew_38_aboutwhathappened,saidiohim,"OfYiccr,

Idon'tunderstand.Iwasdoingexactlythespeedlimit!Whatseemstobethe_39—?”

“Ma'am,"theofficerreplied,“youweren'tspeeding,butyoushouldknowthatdriving

_40_thanthespeedlimitcanalsobeadangertootherdrivers.Th,sameasaspeeder.”

“No,sir.Iwasdoingthespeedlimit—exactlytwenty-twomilesanhour!”Theoldwoman

saidina_41_voice.Theofficer,almostunabletocontrolhischuckle,explainedtoherthat"22”

wastheroute_42—,notthespeedlimit.

Abitembarrassed,thewomansmiledwidelyandthankedtheofficerfor_43-her

misunderstanding.

“Bui_44—Iletyougo,ma'am,Ihavetoask...IseveryoneinthiscarOK?

Thesewomenseemtobe_45_badlyandtheyhavenmadeasinglesoundthiswholetime,“ihe

officerasked.

“Oh.they'llbeallrightinaminute.WcjustgotoffRoute119.”

36.A.smokerB.riderC.speederD.walker

37.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

38.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything

39.A.excuseB.questionC.reasonD.problem

40.A.closerB.slowerC.fartherD.higher

41.A.sadB.sweetC.proudD.weak

42.A.numberB.mapC.guideD.order

43.A.laughingatB.leadingtoC.talkingaboutD.pointingout

44.A.untilB.beforeC.althoughD.if

45.A.cryingB.coughingC.sleepingD.shaking

四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下而四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。

A

BFunActivitiesxI+一廠

'OG/FunActivities.forTeenagers☆乙沙

FunActivitiesforTeenstoDointheSummer

Doyoufeelboredwiththeupcomingsummer?Weaskedparentsforideasfor

thingsthatteenscandoandherearesomesuggestionsforfunactivitiesforyouto

dointhesummer.

#1_________

Visitolderfamilymembersandinterviewthemaboutthepastofyourfamily.

Youcoulduseasmartphonetorecordsomeoftheconversation.Thingstoask

about:

?Whatdidyoueat?

?Whowasyourfavoritefamilymember?

?Whatdidyoudotomakeyourselfhappy?

?Whatwasitlikewhenyouwereateenager?

#2________

Notonlywillyoumakeyourparentsreallyhappy,butyouwillfind

allthoselostCDs/books/socks(hatarchiddenunderthebed.

Youcannowhaveayardsaleforthethingsyounolongerwant,andmake

yourselfsomepocketmoneyatthesametime.

#3________

Puttogetheramemorybook.Itcouldbeaboutprimaryorjuniorschoolsince

you,reheadingtohighschool:

?friendsmade?bcsimemories

?fovoriteteachers?favoritesubjects

?hopes/feelingsaboutgoingtohighschool,etc.

*4

Getdownandworkonthefarmandhaveabitoffun.Youneverknowyou

mi^lilluvediivingliacloi?tandfeedingcowsandliuiscs.Ifiiulhiiigelse,itwillgive

youagoodtasteofwhatahardlifefarmingis.

WordBank

teen百少年

memory記憶

iraclof描揚(yáng)機(jī)

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

46.Whichmaynotbeagoodquestionfortheinterviewin#1?

A.Whatdidyoudoforfun?B.Howdidyougotoschool?

C.Whatwereyourparentslike?D.What'stheplanforyourfuture?

47.Whichissuggestedin#2?

A.Throwingawaywhatyou'vefound.B.Sellingsomethingthatisnotneeded.

C.Askingyourparentsforpocketmoney.D.UsingCDsthatyou'vefoundas

picscnis.

48.Whatisthepropertitlefor#1,#2.#3and#4separately?

a.ClearoutYourRoomb.CreateaMemoryBook

c.HelponaNearbyFarmd.DiscoverFamilyHistory

A.a-d-b-cB.d-a-b-cC.d-b-a-cD.c-a-b-d

49.Whatcanworkingonafarmbringtoyou?

A.Yourlovefbrcountrymusic.B.Theinterestinyourfuturejob.

C.Theexperienceoffarmwork.D.Thefunofsharingwithfriends.

50.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?

A.Teens.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Farmers.

B

ClaraDalywassittingonanAlaskaAirlinesflightfromBostontoLosAngeleswhenshe

heardaworriedvoiceovertheloudspeaker:"DoesanyoneonboardknowAmericanSign

Language?”

Clara.15atthetime,pressedthecallbutton.Anairhostesscamebyandexplained(he

situation.uWehaveapassengerontheplanewho'sblindanddeaf,“shesaid.Thepassenger

seemedtowantsomething,buthewastravelingaloneandtheairhostessescouldn'tunderstand

whatheneeded.

ClarahadbeenstudyingASLforthepastyeartohelpblindanddeafpeopleandsheknew

she'dbeabletofingerspellintotheman'spalm.Sosherosefromherseat,walkedtowardthe

frontoftheplane,andkneltby:heseatofTimCook,then64.Gentlytakinghishand,shesigned,

“Howareyou?ArcyouOK?”Cookaskedfbrsomewater.

Whenitarrived,Clarareturnedloherseat.Shecamebyagainabitlaterbecausehewanted

ioknowihelime.Onherthirdvisit,shestoppedandstayedforawhile.

“Hedidn'tneedanything.Hewaslonelyandwantedtotalk."Clarasaid.

Soforthenexthour,shetalkedaboutherfamilyandherplansforthefuture.CooktoldClara

howhehadbecomeblindovertimeandsharedstoriesofhisdaysasatravelingsalesman.Even

thoughhecouldn'tseeher.she“l(fā)ookedattentivelyathisfacewithsuchkindness,"apassenger

reported.產(chǎn)-----

HordBank

“Clarawasamazing/,anairhostesstoldAlaskaAirlinesinaninierview."Youcould

Jk*大使

tellCookwasveryexcitedtohavesomeonehecouldspeakto,andshewassuchanG________

angel.”

Cook'sreply:"BesttripI'veeverhad.^^

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

51.Whatwastheairhostesses'problem?

A.Theyhadaverydifficultpassenger.B.Theycouldn'tunderstandthe

passenger.

C.Theydidn'tknowthepassenger'sname.D.Theydidn'thavewhatthe

passengerwanted.

52.WhydidClaraDalybelieveshecouldhelp?

A.BecauseshehappenedtolearnsomeASL.

B.BecauseshehadhelpedpeoplelikeCook.

C.BecauseshethoughtshemightknowCook.

D.Becausehergrandfatherhadthesameproblem.

53.IntowhichdidClaraDalyfingerspellwithTimCook?

*口

ABCD

54.WhydidTimCookkeepaskingforservice?

A.Becausehewashungryandthirsty.B.Becauseheneededsomeonetotalkto.

C.Becausehewasafraidoftakingplanes.D.BecausehewasinterestedinClara's

story.

55.WhichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribeClaraDaly?

A.Braveandclever.B.Beautifulandlovely.

C.Patientandcaring.D.Outgoingandfriendly.

C

Thousandsofyearsago,Britainwascoveredbythickforests,hometomanyanimalswhich

nolongerliveintheUnitedKingdom.Therewerewolvesandbears,manydifferentkindsofdeer

andlargewildcows.Therewerelessthanfourmillionpeople.Theylivedinsmallvillages

protectedbywoodenwallsfromtheanimalsoutside.

Allthishaschanged,ofcourse.NowthepopulationoftheUnitedKingdomhasincreasedto

sixty-fivemillion.Three-quartersofBritainiscoveredwithfields,townsorcities.Although25

percentoflandiscountryside,newmethodsoffarmingmeanthattherearefewerbirdsandsmall

animalslivinginfieldsthaneverbefore.TheUnitedKingdomisoneofthefewcountriesinthe

worldihatdoesnothavealargewildanimalthateatsmeat.InScotlandthereareonly400

wildcats,butthesearcmuchsmaller(hanwolves.

Somepeoplewouldliketochangethings,however!Someorganizationsandwriterssay(hat

Bricainneedstobecomemorenaturalagain.Theysuggestthattreesandplantsthatgrewi?the

UKbefore(ownsandcitieswerebuiltshouldbeallowedtogrowagain.Theyevensaythatlarge

wikianimalswhichhavenotlivedintheUKshouldbehelpedtoreturnandlivewild.Theycall

this“rewinding”.

Noteveryoneagrees.Inthelasttwentyyears,overonemilliontreeswhichatfirstgrewin

Scotlandhavebeenplantedandtherearcplansformore—butwildanimals?Somepeopleaskif

wolveswillattacksheeporevenhumans.Theyarcalsoangrythatrewinding____________

U?rdBank

<xfani/at)onfti供

mightmeananendtowalkingin(hehillswhichsomanypeopleenjoy.Sofarattack

uptniun

therearcnowolvesorbearsinBritain'sforests—butsoontheremightbe!0_______

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。

56.Whatwasthepopulationof:hcUKthousandsofyearsago?

A.About25million.B.Over65million.

C.Morethan61million.D.Notmore(hanfourmillion.

57.WhyaretherefewerbirdsandsmallanimalsinfieldsintheUK?

A.Becausemoretreeshavebeenplanted.B.Becausetherearemorelargewild

animals.

C.Becausepollutionismuchworsethanbefore.D.Becausepeopleusenewmethodsof

farming.

58.Whichparagraphgivesopinionsfrom*'rc\vindingMsupporters?

A.Paragraph1.B.Paragraph2.C.Paragraph3.D.Paragraph

4.

59.Whataresomepeopleagainst?

A.Livingclosertonature.B.Plantingmoreandmoretrees.

C.Helpinglargewildanimalsreturn.D.Buildingmorevillagesandtowns.

60.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?

A.MakingBritainwildagainB.AtriptowildBritain

C.AnintroductionioBritainD.Protectingtheenvironment.

D

Aproverbisashort,well-knownsaying(hatexpressesacommontruthorbelief.Proverbs

arcfoundinmostculturesandareoftenveryold.

InAmericanhistory.BenjaminFranklinwasascientist,inventorandwriteraswellasa

leaderoftheAmericanRevolution.61

Franklinwroteabookcalled"PoorRichard'sAlmanac”.62Someofthemarc

stillusedtoday,likethisone:"Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,wealthyand

wisc.^^

Franklinisalsorememberedfbrotherproverbslike,“Apennysavedisapennyearned.”

_____63____

HerearcotherexamplesofproverbsthatAmericansuse.Thefirstonesarcaboutlove.Some

peoplesay,“AHisfairinloveandwar."Theymeanthatanythingyoudoinarelationshiporin

battleisacceptable.

64Inotherwords,whenyouarcinlovewithsomeone,youmayrefusetosee

anythingbadaboutthatperson.

Hereisanotherpopularsayingaboutlove:"Thewaytoaman'sheartisthroughhisstomach.”

Somepeoplebelievethatawoir.ancanwinaman'sloveifsheprepareshisfavoritefoods.

“65"Thisproverbistrueinloveandwarorothersituations.Itmeans

ihaiwhaiyoudoismoreimponamihanwhatyousay.WordBank

pcn?)*士

Wehavetostophere,sowemustsay,“AHgoodthingsmustcometoancnd.^^camQ

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通

順、內(nèi)容完整。

A.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

B.Anoiherproverbsays"Loveisblind.”

C.Hewasalsofamousforhisproverbs.

D.Thismeansthatmoneyshouldnotbewasted.

E.Heincludedmanyproverbsthathehadheardorcreated.

五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用(10小題，每小題1分，共10分)

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每

空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有兩個(gè)詞是多余的。

boypromisefromduringdoorbigbecausehourtaketherewhenlike

ThesummerholidaywascomingbutZachwasalittlesad.Hewouldhavetomove

___66___theholiday,leavinghisfriendsandhistreehouse.The:rcchousewasZach'sfavorite

placetogotowhenhewantedlobealone.Healsoliked___67___hisfriendsthere.Theywould

playfor___68___.

Zachtoldhismom,"Idon'twanttomove.Tmgoingtomissmyfriends.Tmalsogoingto

missmytreehouse.Iwanttotakeitwithme.”"Zach,butwehaveto___69___yourfiither's

changedhisjob.Heisalready___70___waitingforus.Youwillhaveamuch___71___bedroom,

andyouwillmeetnewfriendsalyournewschool,"___72___hismom.Zachwasn'lsosure.

WhenZachandhismomarrived.DadtookZachtothebackyard.There.Zachsawabigtree

house.l,Wow!^^Zachshouted."Thisisgreat!”Allofasudden.Zachhearda___73___voice."Arc

youmovingin?MynameisJoeyandIlivenext___74___CanIhavealookatyourtreehouse?''

*ithinkI'mgoingto___75___ithereafterall!”Zachtoldhismomanddadthatnight.

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)

根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。

A:Ohno!Myphonejustdied.76.?

B:Ofcourse!Hereyouare.

A:77.!I'llonlybeaminute.

(Someminuteslater)

A:Alotofthanksagain.Iwascallingmymom.78..

B:Great!Ihearyourmomisreallynice.

A:Yes,shereallyis.Butmymomistalkative.Shetalkstoeverybody,evenpeoplewhoshe

doesn'tknow.

B:Wow!That'sinteresting.OK.79.?

A:Mydadisveryfunny.ButIdon'tthinkheknowshe'sveryfunny.

B:80..Soundslikeanicefamily.

A:Yeah.Ithinksotoo.

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）

假如你有機(jī)會(huì)和任何一個(gè)名人共進(jìn)午餐。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文。

要點(diǎn)：1）這個(gè)名人是譙：

2）你為什么想和他或她共進(jìn)午餐：

3）你想和他或她談?wù)撌裁础?/p>

要求：1）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)：

2）詞數(shù)80左右

2019年河南省普通高中招生考試

英語(yǔ)試題參考答案及評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

1234567891011121314151617181920

CBABCBCBCCBAACBEACDB

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）

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DBAC1）ABCDACDBCC

三、完形填空（10小題，每小題II分，共10分）

36373839404142434445

CCADBCADBD

四、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）

4647484950515253545556575859506162636465

DBBCABAABCDDCCACEDBA

五、詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

66.during67.taking68.hours69.because70.there

71.bigger72.promised73.boy's74.door75.like

六、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小遢2分，共10分）

76.May/Can/Could/ShallIuseyourphone/yours

Could/Would/WiHyoupleaselendmeyourphone/yours

77.Thanks/Many（hanks/Alotofthanks/Lotsofthanks/...

Thankyouso/ver）,much

Thanksalot

78.Sheiscominglater/...

Sheinvitesyoutohavedinnertogether/...

ItoldherIwouldbebacksoon/...

Sheisgeningbetter/...

79.Whataboutyourdad/fathcr

What'syourdad/fathcrlike

Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourdad/father

80.Thenhemustbeveryinteresting

Ilikehim

Thal'sintcrcsting/cool/OK：...

Heisreallyfunny

Howluckyyouare

七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）

Onepossibleversion:

I'dliketohavelunchwithRenZhcngfci,thefounderofthewell-knownChinese(cch

companyHuawei.

Mr.Renisconsideredasagreatmanwhoalwayshaseverythingmappedoutahead.And

underhisleadership,Huaweihasbecomeahigh-techgiantworldwide.Overthelunch,Iwill

listentohissuccessstory.ThenIwillaskhimwhatisimportanttomakeithappen.Iftimepermits,

PHaskforhisadviceforusteenagerstoday.

I'mexpectingthislunchalready.

評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)：

1.第145題，每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。

2.第46-65題，每小題2分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。

3.第66-75題，每小題1分。凡與答案不符的均不給分。

4.第76-80題，每小題2分。句中大小寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，每?jī)蓚€(gè)扣0.5分。單詞拼寫(xiě)錯(cuò)誤，每?jī)蓚€(gè)扣

1分。答案不唯一。如果考生寫(xiě)出的句子符合英語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣，且上下文意思連貫，無(wú)錯(cuò)誤，

應(yīng)當(dāng)給分。

5.書(shū)面表達(dá)，15分?？忌鷳?yīng)根據(jù)題目要求，采用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、句式和詞語(yǔ)，完整、準(zhǔn)

確地表達(dá)所要求的內(nèi)容。分四檔評(píng)分：

第一襠：符合題目要求，內(nèi)容完整，層次結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，表達(dá)清楚，語(yǔ)言無(wú)誤。13-15分。

第二檔：基本符合題目要求，內(nèi)容較完整，層次結(jié)構(gòu)較清晰，表達(dá)較清楚，語(yǔ)言有少量錯(cuò)誤。

9-12分。

第三檔：部分內(nèi)容符合題目要求，內(nèi)容不夠完整，層次結(jié)構(gòu)不夠清晰，表達(dá)不夠清楚，語(yǔ)

言有較多錯(cuò)誤。4-8分。

第四檔：不符合題目要求，整篇表達(dá)不清楚，或照抄、拼湊幾個(gè)詞語(yǔ)。0-3分。

【答案】21—25：DBACD;26—30:ABCDA;31-35:CDBCC;

【解析】

21.答案：D：考查冠詞的用法。句意：―朱迪，這次野營(yíng)怎么樣？—其他的野營(yíng)者很友好，

我們?cè)谝黄鹜娴煤荛_(kāi)心。第一個(gè)空指談話雙方都知道的事物，用定冠詞"lhe”；第二個(gè)空考

查固定搭配"haveafuntime"玩得很開(kāi)心，故選D°

22.答案：B：考查代詞的辨析。句意：當(dāng)困難的時(shí)候，告訴你自己痛苦也是成長(zhǎng)的一部分，

根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選B。

23.答案：A：考查形容詞比較等級(jí)。句意：越來(lái)越多的人同意像“LOL”和“hahaha”這

樣的表達(dá)方式，這使得我們的演講更直接，但也更沒(méi)趣和缺乏創(chuàng)意。根據(jù)句意及空前的but,

可知應(yīng)選little的比較級(jí)less,故選A。

24.答案：C：考查介詞。句意：一奶奶，我可以幫助你過(guò)馬路嗎？一不用，謝謝。我自己

就行?！斑^(guò)馬路"acrossthestreet,故選C。

25.答案：D：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：讀書(shū)不能改變你是誰(shuí)，看視頻也不能改變你的行

為舉止。重要的是你做了什么，而不是你知道什么。選項(xiàng)對(duì)比：A.include包括；B.decide

決定：C.mean打算：D.matter有關(guān)系：要緊，故選D。真正重要的是/重點(diǎn)在于：whatmatter

is(that)

26.答案：A：考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：--吉姆，你能回答這個(gè)問(wèn)題嗎？--對(duì)不起，我沒(méi)聽(tīng)。

你能再說(shuō)一遍嗎？根據(jù)句意，對(duì)方在講話時(shí)吉姆沒(méi)聽(tīng)，用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選A。

27.答案：B；考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：一你總是起床這么早嗎？--是的，為了趕上早班車(chē)。

我家離學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn)。動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，故選B。

28.答案：C：考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：—你認(rèn)識(shí)那邊的那個(gè)男孩嗎？--那個(gè)拿球的男孩嗎？

哦，那是我鄰居菲爾。先行詞是theone,表示人，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，不能省

略。故選C。

29.答案：D：考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：-你不喜歡英國(guó)早餐，是嗎？一不完全是。我只

是需要一些時(shí)間來(lái)適應(yīng)。選項(xiàng)對(duì)比：A.more更多地：B.only僅僅：C.truly真正地：D.

exactly準(zhǔn)確完整地?！安煌耆?，不準(zhǔn)確"notexactly,故選D。

30.答案：A；考查動(dòng)副詞組。句意：我讓父親6:30在校門(mén)口接我，以便我們一起去看望祖

母。選項(xiàng)對(duì)比：A.pickup撿起：接某人：B.turndown(音量)調(diào)?。壕芙^；C.letdown失

望：D.cheerup振作。故選A。

31.答案：C；考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：杰瑞沒(méi)有還我錢(qián)，但他答應(yīng)這個(gè)星期天給我。根據(jù)句

意及語(yǔ)境，屬于將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。but后的句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，因主句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句用過(guò)去的

某種時(shí)態(tài)，故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，故選C.

32.答案：D：考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：一你的讀書(shū)報(bào)告呢？你的狗又把它吃了

嗎？一沒(méi)有，它幾乎要被完成了，然后我的電腦死機(jī)了。主語(yǔ)it，即讀書(shū)報(bào)告是謂語(yǔ)“完成”

的承受者，且動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，故用過(guò)去式的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選D。

33.答案：B；考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：為了兒子的生日，史蒂夫帶他去看一場(chǎng)新電影作

為款待。選項(xiàng)對(duì)比:A.task任務(wù)；B.treat款待：待遇：C.choice選擇:D.visit參觀：訪

問(wèn)。故選B.

34.答案：C：考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞。句意：在你向別人尋求幫助前，先確定他是否是適合

你的問(wèn)題的人。根據(jù)句意，應(yīng)選連接詞whelher,故選C。

35.答案：C：考查連詞成句。這是本試卷中的新題型，同學(xué)們要引起足夠重視。句意：你

可能知道右而所有的單詞，但是下列哪個(gè)句子是有意義的？C為正確選項(xiàng)，意為：朋友是

另一個(gè)自己。故選C。

【答案】3640：CCADB;4145:CADBD；

【解析】該閱讀材料屬于記敘文。本文向同學(xué)們講述了一名老婦人和一名查超速的警察之間

發(fā)生的一則有趣故事。老婦人錯(cuò)把公路的名稱(chēng)當(dāng)成了速度限制。在警察的解釋下恍然大悟。

36.答案：C,考查名詞詞義辨析。選項(xiàng)對(duì)比：A.smoker吸煙者：B.rider騎行者：C.speeder

超速行裝者；D.walker步行者，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和F文可知：這名司機(jī)和超速者一樣危險(xiǎn)。故選C。

37.答案：C,考查數(shù)詞。根據(jù)下文，”...twointhefrontseatandthreeintheback,...”可知,

應(yīng)選five。故選Co

38.答案：A,考查不定代詞，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，司機(jī)不明白發(fā)生了什么事。故選A。

39.答案：D,考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)句意:警官，我不明白，我正是精確地按照這個(gè)速度

限制行駛的。問(wèn)題是什么？選項(xiàng)對(duì)比：A.excuse借口B.queslion,問(wèn)題：C.reason原因：D.

problem問(wèn)題，故選D。

40.答案：B,考查形容詞比較級(jí)詞義辨析。根據(jù)上文第二段和卜文”...thanthespeedlimitcan

alsobeadangertootherdriv