廣東省珠海市普通高中2017-2018學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)1月月考試題07

上學(xué)期高一英語(yǔ)1月月考試題07第一部分：聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：聽力理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。停每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。請(qǐng)聽第1段對(duì)話，回答第1至2題。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inasupermarket.2.Whatdoesthewomanfinallyorder?A.Achocolatecake.B.Anapplepie.C.Acupofcoffee.請(qǐng)聽第2段對(duì)話，回答第3至5題。3.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthejob?A.Exciting.B.Difficult.C.Uninteresting.4.Howmuchwillthewomangetaweekifsheworksinthehotel?A.$140.B.$420.C.$240.5.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Takethejob.C.Findabetterjob.請(qǐng)聽第3段對(duì)話，回答第6至8題。6.HowlonghasthewomanstudiedEnglish?A.Foracoupleofweeks.B.Foracoupleofmonths.C.Foracoupleofyears.7.Whydoesthewomanfeelssodiscouraged?A.ShefindsithardtowriteEnglishwell.B.Nobodywantstomunicatewithher.C.ShefindsithardtolearnEnglishgrammar.8.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Classmates.請(qǐng)聽第4段對(duì)話，回答第9至11題。9.WhydidJanegototheU.S.duringthevacation?A.ToattendasummercourseinEnglish.B.TovisitanAmericanfamily,theSmiths.C.Tohaveasightseeingwithherfamily.10.WheredidJanehaveherdailythreemeals?A.Atschool.B.Inthehotel.C.IntheSmiths’house.11.WhatisthemaindifferencethatJanefoundintheAmericanclasses?A.Theteacherswerestrict.B.Youcouldshareyourideas.C.Theymainlytaughtreading.請(qǐng)聽第5段獨(dú)白，回答第12至15題。12.Whatdidthespeakerhavetodobeforegoingtoschool?A.Tofeedchickens.B.Tohaveabath.C.Togotochurch.13.Whydidn’tthespeakergotoschoolbybus?A.Helivedneartheschool.B.Hedidn’thavethemoney.C.Therewasn’tany.14.Whydidn’thisparentsneedtoworryaboutthemwhentheywentout?A.Thereweren’tmanycarsontheroads.B.Therewerenorobbersorthieves.C.Theywerealwaysinthechurch..15.Whatdidthespeakerthinkofhislifeinthepast?A.Easyandfortable.B.Hardandhappy.C.Simpleandlonely.第二節(jié)：聽取信息（共3小題，滿分5分）聽下面一段獨(dú)白后回答下面3個(gè)問題。請(qǐng)把答案填在答題紙指定的答題位置。16.Whatisthenewsabout?(2分)17.Whowerekilled?(1.5分)18.Howdidthechildrenattheschoolfeel?(1.5分)第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）從下面四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答案卡上對(duì)應(yīng)得題目的答案涂黑。A)語(yǔ)法部分19.ImetMary,__________toldmethenews.A.thatB.whoCwhichD.what20.Achild______parentsaredeadiscalledanorphan.A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that21.Smoking,_____isabadhabit,isneverthelessverypopular.A.thoughB.itC.whatD.which22.Thereisnothing_______canbedoneaboutit.A.thatwhichB.thatC.whichD.what23.Thisisthehouse______heusedtolive..A.whatB.whichC.inthatD.inwhich24.Wearelivinginanage______manythingsaredoneonputer.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.when25._______hasbeenannounced,weshallhaveourfinalexamsnextmonth.A.ThatB.AsC.ItD.WhatOvertimeIquitealot.A.havechangedB.hadchangedC.havebeenchangedD.ChangedThe2016OlympicGamesinBrazil.A.willholdB.willbeheldC.isholdingC.HoldTheyarelivingwiththeirparentsforthemomentbecausetheirownhouse.A.isbeingrebuiltB.hasbeenrebuiltC.isrebuiltC.hasrebuiltB)詞匯部分29.Thesecondfloorburstflamesandthefiresoonspreadtothewholebuilding.A.inB.intoC.outD.of30."Allthestudentsdon'tlikemaths."means""A.Noneofthestudentslikemaths.B.Notallthestudentslikemaths.C.Onlyafewstudentslikemaths.D.Allthestudentslikemaths.31.——CanIgetyouacupofcoffee?——.A.That'sverykindofyou.B.Withpleasure.C.Youcan,please.D.Thankyouforthetea.32.Hehadfinishedhisfinalpaperlastterm,whichmadehimgraduateaheadoftime.A.attheendofB.intheendofC.bytheendofD.atanend33.TheyareandhavetostayathomedoingnothingnowA.atworkB.outofworkC.inworkD.forwork34.Therewas______IlikedEnglish.A.atimewhenB.timewhenC.timeswhenD.atimethat35.——Mysonhaswonthesingingpetition.——_________.A.ThankyouB.CongratulationsC.YouarerightD.Goodluck36.Itwasa_______story,andweallgot________.A.shocking;shockingB.shocked;shockedC.shocking;shockedD.shocked;shocking37.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforest,________ofanimals________losingtheirhomes.A.anumber;isB.thenumber;isC.anumber;areD.thenumber;areWeshouldpaymoreattentiontotheenvironment.A.protectingB.protectC.beprotectedD.beingprotected第二節(jié)：完型填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3948各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Chineseareverygenerous(慷慨的)whenitestoeducatingtheirchildren.Not39themoney,parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad.Theyalsowanttheirchildrentotakeextracourse40throughwhichtheywilllearneitheraninstrumentorballet(芭蕾舞),orotherclasseswhichwillgivethemaheadstartinlife.Chinesebelievethatthe41aneducationis,thebetteritis.Soparentswouldliketospendalargeamountofmoneyoneducation.Even42coupleswillbuyaputerfortheirsonordaughter.However,whatmostparents43toseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusuallyverycheap.Parentscanseethattheirchildren’sskillsvary,skilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.44mostparentsfailtorealizeisthattoday’schildrenlackselfrespectandselfconfidence..Theproblemisthatparentsareonly45theirchildrenbyteachingthemhowtotakemultiplechoicetestsandhowtostudywell,butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillstheyneedtobe46,happyandclever.Parentscanachievethisbyteaching47skillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.48a39.A.offering B.spending C.caringabout D.paying40.A.parties B.sports C.clubs D.activities41.A.moreexpensive B.moreseriousC.farther D.cheaper42.A.rich B.old C.poor D.young43.A.fail B.try C.want D.manage44.A.Why B.That C.What D.Which45.A.advising B.educating C.persuading D.suggesting46.A.outgoing B.quiet C.serious D.confident47.A.actual B.practical C.real D.true48.A.Teaching B.Asking C.Advising D.Telling第三部分：閱讀理解（共20小題；滿分30分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列二篇短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C，D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并把答案卡上應(yīng)得題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題2分）ASon’sHelpMr.Langworkedinafactory.Asadriver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.Hiswifewasanablewomananddidallthehousework.Whenhecameback,shetookgoodcareofhimandheneverdidanythingathome.Sohehadenoughtimewhenhehadaholiday.Afewfriendsofhislikedgambling(賭博)andhelearneditsoon.Sohewasinterestedinitandhardlyforgotanythingexceptgambling.Helostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantosellthetelevision,watchesandsoon.Hiswifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’tlistentoher.Shehadtotellthepolice.Heandhisfriendswerepunishedforit.Andhewashardlysentaway.Afterhecameoutoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.ItwasNewYear’sDay.Mr.Langdidn’tgotowork.Hefeltlonelyandwantedtogambleagain.Hecalledhisfriendsandtheycamesoon.Buttheywereafraidthepolicewoulde.Hetoldhisfiveyearoldsontogotofindoutiftherewerethepolicemenoutside.Theywaitedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolicewouldeandbegantogamble.Suddenlyopenedthedoorandincameafewpolicemen.“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwenttothecrossingandaskedsometoe.”49.Mr.Langwaspaidmuchbecause_______.A.hewasadriverB.heworkedinafactoryC.hehadalotofworktodoD.hehadworkedthereforalongtime50.Mrs.Langdidallhouseworkbecause_______.A.shecouldn’tfindanyworkB.shethoughtherhusbandwastiredC.herhusbandspentalltimeingamblingD.shewouldn’tstopherhusbandgambling51._______,sohewasputintolockup.A.Mr.LangoftengambledB.Mr.LangwaslateforworkC.Mr.Langdidn’thelphiswifeathomeD.Mr.Langwasn’tpolitetothepolice52.ThewomanhadtoleaveMr.Langbecause_______.A.hedidn’tloveheranylongerB.hewouldn’tstopgamblingC.hehadbeenputintolockupD.hewashardlysentawaybythefactory53.Whichofthefollowingisright?A.Theboyhopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.B.Theboythoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.C.Theboyhopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.D.Theboyhopedhismothertoeback.B.Theputerisausefulmachine.Itisthemostimportantinventioninmanyyears.Theoldestkindofputeristheabacus(算盤),usedinChinacenturiesago,butthefirstlarge,modernputerwasbuiltin1946.Aputerthencoulddomathsproblemsquitefast.Todayputersareusedinmanywaysandcandomanykindsofwork.Inafewyearstheputermaytouchthelifeofeveryone,evenpeopleinfarawayvillages.Inthelastfewyears,therehavebeengreatchangesinputers.Theyaregettingsmallerandsmaller,andputingfasterandfaster,Manyscientistsagreethatputerscannowdomanythings,buttheycannotdoeverything.Whoknowswhattheputersoftomorrowwillbelike?Willputersbringgoodthingsorbadthingstopeople?Thescientistsoftodaywillhavetodecidehowtousetheputersoftomorrow.54.Theputerisa_______machine.A.helpful B.strange C.large D.dangerous55.Thefirstlarge,modernputerwasbuiltabout_______yearsago.A.afew B.forty C.sixty D.eighty56.Theputersoftodayare_______thanbefore.A.bigger B.fewer C.smaller D.taller57.puterscando_______.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.lotsofthings58.Thescientistsoftoday_______howtousetheputersoftomorrow.A.maydecide B.mustdecide C.canmake D.needn’tmake第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文，然后歸納信息要點(diǎn)。請(qǐng)把相關(guān)信息要點(diǎn)填在答案卷上。（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）Manhasinventedfourkindsofsatellites.Thefirstkindofsatellitesstudiesthegeographyoftheearth.Theyareusedtomakemaps.Theyalsohelpcountriestoseewheretheycanfindoilorgold.Thesecondkindofsatellitesisusedtoguideshipsandplanes.Ashiporaplanecansendamessagetothesatelliteandthesatellitecanfindoutwhereitis.Thethirdkindofsatellitesstudiestheweather.Thesesatelliteswatchcloudsandstrongwindsmovingacrosstheearth.Theywarncountriestomakepreparationswhenverybadweatherising.Theytakephotosoftheearthfrommilesaboveitandsendthephotostoweatherstationsontheground.Thelastkindisusedformunication.Telephonecallsbetweencountriescanbesentbythesesatellites.Somecancarryhundredsofcallsatonetime.Thecallissenttothesatelliteandthenthesatellitesendittothestationinthecountrywhichisbeingphoned.Thesesatellitesalsocarrypictures,theycansendabouteightprogramsatatime.填寫信息要點(diǎn)：59.Manhasinventedfourkindsof.60.Thefirstkindofsatellitesstudiestheofthe.61.Thesecondkindofsatellitesisusedtoguideand.62.Thethirdkindofsatellitesstudiesthe.63.Thelastkindisusedfor.第四部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（滿分30分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)卧~填空（共10小題，每題1分）importanceallowwinterholdstandardathleteA)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在所給的單詞中選擇單詞填到空格中，并使用該詞的適當(dāng)形式，每個(gè)單詞只能用一次。importanceallowwinterholdstandardathleteTheOlympicGamesarethebiggestsportsmeetingintheworld,whichincludetwokinds,theSummerandthe64Olympics.Bothofthemare65everyfouryears.Allcountriescantakepartiftheir66reachthestandardstothegames.Womenarenotonly67tojoininbutplayavery68role.B)根據(jù)句意，在空格中填入合適的單詞，注意其形式。單詞首字母已經(jīng)給出。SeveraldaysbeforeJuly28,1976,manystrangethingshappedinTangshan.Theyweresignsforthee____69_____.ButpeopleinthecityofTangshandidn’tthinkmuchofthese.At3:42amthatday,theearthbegantoshake,whichd____70____thecity.Manypeople,includingworkersanddoctors,cametor71thosetrappedundertheruins.Laterthatafternoon,anotherbigearthquakestruckTangshan.Morepeoplewerekilledorinjuredandmorebuildingf72down.Soldierswerecalledintohelptherescueworkers.Teamswereorganizedtodigoutthetrappedandb第二節(jié)：翻譯句子（共5小題，每題4分，滿分20分）74.在王先生的幫助下，我們最后成功了。（withthehelpof）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________75.吸煙有害健康。（harm）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________76.課堂上老師將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被電腦所取代。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________77.有一個(gè)美麗的女孩，她的名字叫Lucy。（定語(yǔ)從句）____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________78.為了趕上第一班公車，早上我很早就起床了。(inorderto)____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第五部分：書面表達(dá)（滿分20分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇短文介紹著名女科學(xué)家居里夫人（MadameCurie）。提示：居里夫人（18671934）是世界著名的女科學(xué)家，出生于波蘭的一個(gè)教師家庭。從小愛學(xué)習(xí)并希望成為科學(xué)家，16歲中學(xué)畢業(yè)，24歲赴巴黎就讀于巴黎大學(xué)，生活簡(jiǎn)樸，學(xué)習(xí)刻苦。一生致力科學(xué)研究，在1903年和1911年兩次分別獲諾貝爾物理獎(jiǎng)和化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)；她將永遠(yuǎn)被人們所懷念。要求：詞數(shù)100左右參考詞匯:波蘭Poland巴黎大學(xué)ParisUniversity科學(xué)研究scientificresearch諾貝爾物理獎(jiǎng)theNobelPrizeforPhysics諾貝爾化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)theNobelPrizeforChemistry___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________