Unit 1 Animal Friends測(cè)試卷（含答案解析）-2025新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

2025新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)第一單元測(cè)試卷

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Idon9tlikethebookbecauseIthinkit's_________boring.

A.akindofB.kindsofC.allkindsofD.kindof

2.Idon'tliketigersbecausetheyarereally______.

A.smartB.cuteC.scaryD.beautiful

3.LookattheGuangyuanColdNoodles!It______rice.

A.isgoodatB.ismadeofC.isgoodwithD.isbadfor

4.Treesaregoodforus.Sopleasedon't________.

A.cutthemdownB.cutdownitC.cutdownthem

5.-_________doyoulikethecat?

一Becauseit'sverycute.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Why

6.To_________theanimals,wemustn'tcutdownthetrees.

A.feelB.drawC.teachD.save

7.Tigersareanimalsandthechildrenareingreatnow.

A.danger;dangerousB.dangerous;danger

C.dangerous;dangerousD.danger;danger

8.MikecanspeakEnglishandSallvcansneakEnglish,

A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.so

9.Thecoffeetablewood.

A.makesfromB.ismadeofC.ismadefromD.makesof

10.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorrythatIcan'tgo.Ineedto________mychildrenathome.

A.takeoffB.takecareofC.takeoutD.takeaway

二、完形填空

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

MyfriendandIgoonavacationtoSouthAfricainMarch.Weflyforover16hours.Andwe11a

one-daytripinalocalzoo.Thezooisalittlefarfromourhotel,sowehaveto12earlyinthemorningand

driveajeepthere.

Whenwegetthere,wefindmany13.IfsthefirsttimeIseetheminreallifesoitis14.They

aresotallbutthey15shy.Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachotherandtheirparentslookatthem16.

Later,thebabyelephants17theirparentsandleavetogether.Itiscooltowatchtheseanimalslikethis.I

lovethesoundandbeautifulscenery（景色）here,becauseit'srelaxing.Ifeelgoodtobeawayfromthebigcity.

Africanelephantsareoneofthe18inSouthAfrica.Theyarethebiggestlandanimalsonearth,but

theycan'tstoppeoplekillingthemforivory.Manyelephantslosetheirlives.Now,inAfricathereareonly400,000

wildelephants.Ivorysalemakesthe19_ofelephantsbecomesmaller.Ifthereisno20andselling

ofanimals,thereisnokilling.Itistimetosaveelephants.

11.A.needB.bringC.takeD.find

12.A.situpB.standupC.getupD.wakeup

13.A.animalsB.elephantsC.peopleD.babies

14.A.busyB.freeC.boringD.exciting

15.A.becomeB.feelC.turnD.look

16.A.quietlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.shyly

17.A.seeB.hearC.followD.forget

18.A.problemsB.symbolsC.dreamsD.pets

19.A.ageB.numberC.homeD.life

20.A.keepingB.savingC.visitingD.buying

三、閱讀理解

A

^Amanda:Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（變色龍）.Ilikethembecausetheycan

changecolors.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatchameleonschangecolorstomatch（匹酉己）wheretheyare.Butthafs

nottrue!Chameleonschangecolorswhenthey'rescared（害怕的）ornothappy,orwhenthey'retoocoldortoo

hot.Chameleonshaveverylongtongues（舌頭）.Theycanusetheirtonguestogettheirfoodeasily.Ithink

they5reinterestinganimals!

\Anna:Ireallyloveelephants.Ilovetheirbigears（耳朵）andlongtrunks（鼻子）.

"nW

Elephantscanpickupfoodandputitintheirmouths（嘴）withtheirtrunks.IlikewatchingelephantsonTVand

Ilovebabyelephantsbest.They'resolovely.Butelephantsareingreatdangernow.Wemustfindoutsome

waystosavethem.

Isabella:Dolphinsaremyfavoriteanimals.Ilikethembecausethey'resocleverandfriendly.Some

dolphinsliveinthezoosandtheycanbringexcitingshowstous,likejumpingorplayingwithballs.

21.Whafsthethemeofthepassage?

A.Health.B.Weather.C.Family.D.Animals.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"change"mean?

A.改變B.生成C.選擇D.培育

23.Whendochameleonschangecolors?

A.Whentheyfeeltoocoldortoohot.B.Whentheyfeelhappyandwarm.

C.Whentheywanttomatchwheretheyare.D.Whentheywanttofindsomefood.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?

A.Chameleons.B.Elephants.C.Dolphins.D.Animals.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinscanonlyliveinthesea.B.Annausuallywatcheselephantsinthezoo.

C.Somedolphinscanplaywithballs.D.Chameleonsusetheirtonguestotakeashower.

B

Thepandaisoneoftherarest（珍?。゛nimals.Itisthefavouriteofpeopleallovertheworld.

Manypeoplethinkpandasarecute.Infact,theyarealsoclever!TheIQofpandasisnearlythesameasthat

ofthechildrenattheageofeight.Pandasareshyandfriendly.Theylikeplayingwiththeirfamilyandfriends.

Pandasaregoodatclimbing,andtheyaregreatclimbers.Theycanalsoswimverywell.Butpandascannot

seewellinthedarkbambooforests.Theblackandwhitefur（毛）mayhelppandasalot.Theirenemies（敵人）may

notfindthemeasilyinthedarkbambooforests.

Pandaslovebambooverymuch.99%ofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.Theyeatabout10to20kilosofbamboo

aday.Thafsasheavyas100bowlsofrice!Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalotandeatfast.Theyspend（花費(fèi)）

50%一60%ofthetimeadayineating,andtheykeepeating2-3hourseachtime.Thepandasareakindofbear.

Mostbearseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep,butpandasdon't.Pandasintheforesthavetokeepeating

bambooallyearround.

26.AccordingtoParagraph（段落）Two,pandasare

A.smartandrareB.smartandshyC.cuteandrareD.fatandfriendly

27.Whatdoesthewordthemreferto（指代）？

A.Thebears.B.Theforests.C.Theenemies.D.Thepandas.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Pandaseat100bowlsofriceaday.B.Mostofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.

C.Pandaseat10-20kilosofbambooaweek.D.Pandaseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep.

29.Howlongdoesapandaeataday?

A.About2一3hours.B.About12hours.C.About20hours.D.About24hours.

30.Whafsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

A./8\B.%\?/fC.A?

D.（2）

@@aA

c

Aroundtheworld,manywild（野生的）animalsareindangerofextinction（滅絕）becausetheyhavenoplace

tolivein.Endangered（瀕危的）wildanimalsliveallovertheworldandyoumayfindsomeinyourhometown.Here

aresomestepsforprotectingendangeredanimals.

Step1:Findoutwhatanimalsareindanger.Spendsometimelearningabouttheseanimalsandwhattheir

favoriteplacesare.

Step2:Dosomethingfornaturereserves（自然保護(hù)區(qū)）.Naturereservesaregoodplacestohelpprotect

endangeredanimals.Youcangivesomemoneytonaturereservesorspendyourtimehelpingthenaturereservesto

protectendangeredanimals.

Step3:Neverbuyanythingthatismadefromendangeredanimals.Don'tdoharmtoendangeredanimalsor

theirlivingplaces.Instead,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.

Step4:Joinanendangeredanimalprotectionorganization（組織）.Youcansaveanimalsthroughthese

organizationsbyplantingmoretreesandcallingformorepeopletoprotectanimals.

Ifeveryoneworkshardtoprotectendangeredanimals,we'llgetamorebeautifulworld.Lefstakeactionfrom

nowon!

31.Howmanystepsarelistedtoprotectendangeredanimals?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

32.Whyaremanywildanimalsindangerofextinction?

A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughfoodorwater.

B.Becausetheydon'thavefreshairtobreathe.

C.Becausetheyhavenoplacetolivein.

D.Becausepeoplebuythingsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutnaturereserves?

A.Wecanlearnaboutanimalsandtheirfavoriteplacesinnaturereserves.

B.Wecangivesomemoneytothenaturereserves.

C.Wecantakephotoswithendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

D.Wecanbuythingsmadefromendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

D

Doyouhaveacatoradogathome?Manyofyoumaysayyes.35Tigers,horses,rabbits,ducks...We

keepsomesmallanimals,likedogsandcatsathome.36Theyhavenicehousesandgreatfood.Some

animals,likesheepandcows,liveonthefarm.Andsomeanimalsliveinthezoo（動(dòng)物園）.Manypeoplelikethem

andgotoseethem.37

Butmanyanimalsliveinthewild（野夕卜）.Theydon'tliveagoodlife（生活）.Theydon'thavenicehousesto

livein.38Whatistheanimalinthepicture?Yes,atiger!Tigersliveonotheranimals.Wecallthemthe

king（王）ofanimals.Butsometimes,tigerscan'tfindfoodfordays.39

A.Wecan'tkeeptigers.

B.Theseanimalsliveagoodlife.

C.Therearemanykindsofanimals.

D.Sotherearenotmanytigersnow.

E.Theyarelike（像）ourfamilyorfriends.

F.Andtheysometimescan'tfindfoodtoeat.

四、任務(wù)型閱讀

Elephantsaresmartanimals.TheyplayanimportantpartinThailand'stourism（旅游業(yè)）.Everyyear,lotsof

touristsgotoThailand.Manyofthemlikeridingelephantsandsomewanttowatchelephantsplayballgames,draw

pictures...Buttheydon'tknowthat80%oftheseelephantsliveabadlife.

GroupsliketheWorldAnimalProtection（WAP）arehelpingtheseanimals.Theyaskpeopletostopriding

elephantsandwatchingtheanimalshows.Theseelephantshavetoleavetheirmotherswhentheyarebabies（嬰兒）.

Peopletakethemtoaplaceandtheyhavetotakehardexerciseseveryday.

Nowmoreandmorepeopleareworkingtohelpsavetheelephants.Theytakeelephantstosomeplacesthat

aregoodfortheanimals.OneplaceisElephantValley.Elephantscanplayfreelythere.Atravelwebsite（網(wǎng)站）says

theplacesarenothelpfultoelephantsiftheyhaveelephantsfortouriststoride.

Elephantsareourfriends.Lefshelpthemfindagoodplacetolivein.

40.HowmanyelephantsinThailandliveaterriblelife?

41.Whichwordmeans"游客"inParagraph1?

42.WhatdoestheWAPdoforanimalsaccordingtothepassage?

43.Whydosomeelephantshavetoleavetheirmotherswhentheyareveryyoung?

44.Afterreadingthepassage,whatshouldwedotohelpsavetheelephants?

五、短文填空

根據(jù)句子意思，用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。未提供單詞的根據(jù)上下文填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

Wild（野生的）animalsareveryimportanttous.Theylive45usonearthtogether.Ifthere46

（be）noanimalsonearth,wewillnotliveon.Soweshouldtakegoodcareofthemtohelpuslive47healthy

life.

Butsomepeoplestilldon'tknowtheimportanceof48（protect）wildanimals.Theyoftenkillwild

animalsforfoodormoney.Everydaymanywild49（animal）arebeingkilled,sowecan'tseelotsofwild

animalsanymore.Ifwedonprotect50（they）,theywillalldieout（滅絕）.Luckily,moreandmorepeople

begintodomanythings51（help）protectwildanimals.Theyaskpeopletostop52（kill）wild

animals.Theygetpeopletoknowthatprotectingwildanimalsis53（importance）.Nowmanycountries

makesomelaws（法律）toprotectwildanimals.

Wildanimalsaresoimportanttous54weshoulddoourbesttoprotectthem.Wecanmakefriends

withanimalsandgetonwellwiththem.

六、書面表達(dá)

學(xué)校正在開(kāi)展“動(dòng)物保護(hù)月”系列活動(dòng)，你校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部以“MyFavouriteAnimal”為題向同學(xué)們征稿。

請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：

1.它的外貌特點(diǎn)（體形大小、皮毛顏色、眼睛……）;

2.你喜愛(ài)它的原因（它可以幫助尋找東西、保護(hù)主人、陪伴……）；

3.你對(duì)人和動(dòng)物的關(guān)系的看法。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)為70左右；

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；

4.標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：pointed（?4/.尖的），carefor（照顧），loyal（時(shí).忠誠(chéng)的）

MyFavouriteAnimal

Myfavouriteanimalis.

參考答案

一、單項(xiàng)選擇

1.Idon'tlikethebookbecauseIthinkit'sboring.

A.akindofB.kindsofC.allkindsofD.kindof

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我不喜歡這本書，因?yàn)槲矣X(jué)得它有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊。

考查短語(yǔ)。akindof一種；kindsof各種各樣的；allkindsof各種各樣的；kindof有點(diǎn)。修飾形容詞

“boring”用副詞短語(yǔ)kindof。故選D。

2.Idon'tliketigersbecausetheyarereally.

A.smartB.cuteC.scaryD.beautiful

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我不喜歡老虎，因?yàn)樗鼈冋娴膰樔恕?/p>

考查形容詞辨析。smart聰明的；cute可愛(ài)的；scary害怕的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Idon'tliketigers”可

知，因?yàn)槔匣樔?，所以不喜歡它們，故選C。

3.LookattheGuangyuanColdNoodles!Itrice.

A.isgoodatB.ismadeofC.isgoodwithD.isbadfor

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：看這廣元冷面！它是用大米做的。

考查短語(yǔ)辨析。isgoodat擅長(zhǎng)；ismadeof由...制作；isgoodwith善于和....相處；isbadfor對(duì)....有

壞處。根據(jù)“rice”可知，廣元冷面是由大米制作的。故選B。

4.Treesaregoodforus.Sopleasedon't.

A.cutthemdownB.cutdownitC.cutdownthem

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：樹(shù)木對(duì)我們有好處。所以請(qǐng)不要砍伐它們。

考查代詞辨析和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)?！癟rees”是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，用人稱代詞的賓格them來(lái)代替，排除B；cutdown是動(dòng)副

結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)，代詞放中間。故選A。

5.一doyoulikethecat?

一Becauseifsverycute.

A.WhoB.WhatC.Why

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——你為什么喜歡貓？—因?yàn)樗浅？蓯?ài)。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。whoit；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)"Becauseit，sverycute”可知此處詢問(wèn)原因，疑問(wèn)

詞用why。故選C。

6.Totheanimals,wemustn'tcutdownthetrees.

A.feelB.drawC.teachD.save

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：為了拯救動(dòng)物，我們禁止砍伐樹(shù)木。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。feel感覺(jué)；draw畫；teach教；save拯救。根據(jù)"wemustn'tcutdownthetrees”可知是為了

拯救動(dòng)物。故選D。

7.Tigersareanimalsandthechildrenareingreatnow.

A.danger;dangerousB.dangerous;danger

C.dangerous;dangerousD.danger;danger

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：老虎是危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物，孩子們現(xiàn)在處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中。

考查形容詞和名詞。dangerous危險(xiǎn)的，形容詞；danger危險(xiǎn)，名詞。第一空，由“animals”判斷，用形容詞

作定語(yǔ)，因此填dangerous；第二空，ingreatdanger表示“處于巨大的危險(xiǎn)中故選B。

8.MikecanspeakEnglishandSallycanspeakEnglish,.

A.alsoB.eitherC.tooD.so

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：邁克會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，薩利也會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)。

考查副詞辨析。also也，常用在肯定句句中；either也，常用在否定句句末；too也，常用在肯定句句末；

so因此。本句為肯定句，空格位于句末，所以要用too。故選C。

9.Thecoffeetablewood.

A.makesfromB.ismadeofC.ismadefromD.makesof

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：這張咖啡桌由木頭制成。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。makefrom制造，常用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；ismadeof意為“由..制成“，能看出原材料；ismade

from意為“由...制成”，看不出原材料；makesof制成，常用于被動(dòng)。根據(jù)“wood”可知，桌子由木頭做

成，看得出原材料，用ismadeof。故選B。

10.Thanksforyourinvitation,butI'msosorrythatIcan'tgo.Ineedtomychildrenathome.

A.takeoffB.takecareofC.takeoutD.takeaway

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：謝謝你的邀請(qǐng)，但很抱歉我不能去。我需要在家照顧我的孩子。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。takeoff脫下；takecareof照顧；takeout取出；takeaway帶走。根據(jù)"mychildrenat

home”可知，此處是說(shuō)要在家照顧孩子，故選B。

二、完形填空

通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

MyfriendandIgoonavacationtoSouthAfricainMarch.Weflyforover16hours.Andwe11a

one-daytripinalocalzoo.Thezooisalittlefarfromourhotel,sowehaveto12earlyinthemorningand

driveajeepthere.

Whenwegetthere,wefindmany13.IfsthefirsttimeIseetheminreallifesoitis14.They

aresotallbutthey15shy.Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachotherandtheirparentslookatthem16.

Later,thebabyelephants17theirparentsandleavetogether.Itiscooltowatchtheseanimalslikethis.I

lovethesoundandbeautifulscenery（景色）here,becauseit'srelaxing.Ifeelgoodtobeawayfromthebigcity.

Africanelephantsareoneofthe18___inSouthAfrica.Theyarethebiggestlandanimalsonearth,but

theycan'tstoppeoplekillingthemforivory.Manyelephantslosetheirlives.Now,inAfricathereareonly400,000

wildelephants.Ivorysalemakesthe19_ofelephantsbecomesmaller.Ifthereisno20_andselling

ofanimals,thereisnokilling.Itistimetosaveelephants.

11.A.needB.bringC.takeD.find

12.A.situpB.standupC.getupD.wakeup

13.A.animalsB.elephantsC.peopleD.babies

14.A.busyB.freeC.boringD.exciting

15.A.becomeB.feelC.turnD.look

16.A.quietlyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.shyly

17.A.seeB.hearC.followD.forget

18.A.problemsB.symbolsC.dreamsD.pets

19.A.ageB.numberC.homeD.life

20.A.keepingB.savingC.visitingD.buying

【答案】

11.C12.C13.B14.D15.D16.A17.C18.B19.B20.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者在非洲度假時(shí)看到了很多大象，談到了大象的現(xiàn)狀，以及希望人們不要獵殺大象

進(jìn)行買賣和交易。

11.句意：并且我們參加當(dāng)?shù)貏?dòng)物園的一日游。

need需要；bring帶來(lái)；take帶走；find找到。takeaone-daytour”參加一日游”。故選C。

12.句意：動(dòng)物園離我們的酒店有點(diǎn)遠(yuǎn)，所以我們必須早起，并且開(kāi)吉普車去那里。

situp坐起來(lái)；standup站起來(lái)；getup起床；wakeup醒來(lái)。根據(jù)"earlyinthemorninganddriveajeepthere"

可知是早些起床。故選C。

13.句意：當(dāng)我們到達(dá)那里時(shí)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多大象。

animals動(dòng)物；elephants大象；people人們；babies寶寶。根據(jù)"Thebabyelephantsplaywitheachother”可矢口

看到的是大象。故選B。

14.句意：這是我第一次在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中看到它們，所以很興奮。

busy忙碌的；free空閑的；boring無(wú)聊的；exiting令人興奮的。根據(jù)"It'sthefirsttimeIseetheminreallife”

可知第一次見(jiàn)到大象，應(yīng)是很興奮。故選D。

15.句意：它們很高，但是它們看起來(lái)很害羞。

become成為；feel感覺(jué)；turn轉(zhuǎn)向；look看。根據(jù)"shy”可知是看起來(lái)很害羞。故選D。

16.句意：小象們互相玩耍，它們的父母靜靜地看著它們。

quietly安靜地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；quickly快地；shyly害羞地。根據(jù)"theirparentslookatthem”可推出母象安

靜地看著小象們玩耍。故選A。

17.句意：后來(lái)，小象們跟著父母一起離開(kāi)了。

see看見(jiàn)；hear聽(tīng)見(jiàn)；follow跟隨；forget忘記。根據(jù)“l(fā)eavetogether”可知是跟著父母離開(kāi)。故選C。

18.句意：非洲象是南非的象征之一。

problems問(wèn)題；symbols象征；dreams夢(mèng)想；pets寵物。根據(jù)"AfHcanelephantsareoneofthe…inSouth

AfHca.”可知是南非的象征之一。故選B。

19.句意：象牙買賣使得大象的數(shù)量越來(lái)越少。

age年齡；number數(shù)量；home家；life生命。根據(jù)"Ivorysalemakesthe...ofelephantsbecomesmaller.“可知

象牙買賣要獵殺大象，這使得大象的數(shù)量越來(lái)越少。故選B。

20.句意：如果沒(méi)有買賣動(dòng)物，就沒(méi)有殺戮。

keeping保持；saving拯救；visiting拜訪；buying買。buyingandselling"買賣”。故選D。

三、閱讀理解

A

Amanda:Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（變色龍）.Hikethembecausetheycan

changecolors.Lotsofpeoplethinkthatchameleonschangecolorstomatch（匹酉己）wheretheyare.Butthafs

nottrue!Chameleonschangecolorswhenthey'rescared（害怕的）ornothappy,orwhenthey'retoocoldortoo

hot.Chameleonshaveverylongtongues（舌頭）.Theycanusetheirtonguestogettheirfoodeasily.Ithink

they'reinterestinganimals!

\Anna:Ireallyloveelephants.Ilovetheirbigears（耳朵）andlongtrunks（鼻子）.

Elephantscanpickupfoodandputitintheirmouths（嘴）withtheirtrunks.IlikewatchingelephantsonTVand

Ilovebabyelephantsbest.They'resolovely.Butelephantsareingreatdangernow.Wemustfindoutsome

waystosavethem.

Isabella:Dolphinsaremyfavoriteanimals.Ilikethembecausethey5resocleverandfriendly.Some

dolphinsliveinthezoosandtheycanbringexcitingshowstous,likejumpingorplayingwithballs.

21.Whafsthethemeofthepassage?

A.Health.B.Weather.C.Family.D.Animals.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"change"mean?

A.改變B.生成C.選擇D.培育

23.Whendochameleonschangecolors?

A.Whentheyfeeltoocoldortoohot.B.Whentheyfeelhappyandwarm.

C.Whentheywanttomatchwheretheyare.D.Whentheywanttofindsomefood.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?

A.Chameleons.B.Elephants.C.Dolphins.D.Animals.

25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Dolphinscanonlyliveinthesea.B.Annausuallywatcheselephantsinthezoo.

C.Somedolphinscanplaywithballs.D.Chameleonsusetheirtonguestotakeashower.

【答案】21.D22.A23.A24.B25.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了三個(gè)人最喜歡的動(dòng)物。

21.主旨大意題。根據(jù)表格一“Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（變色龍）表格二"Ireallylove

elephants.^^,表格三“Dolphinsaremyfavoriteanimals.”并結(jié)合全文可知，本文介紹了三個(gè)人最喜歡的動(dòng)物，

因此這篇文章的主題是動(dòng)物。故選D。

22.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)表格一“Amanda:Myfavoriteanimalischameleons（變色龍）.”可知，Amanda最喜歡的

動(dòng)物是變色龍，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，變色龍能夠改變它們的顏色，結(jié)合表格一“Ilikethembecausetheycan

changecolors.”可推知，Amanda最喜歡變色龍是因?yàn)樗鼈兡軌蚋淖冾伾?。由此猜測(cè)，change意為“改變

故選Ao

23.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Chameleonschangecolorswhenthey'rescared（害怕的）ornothappy,orwhen

they'retoocoldortoohot.”可知，當(dāng)變色龍感覺(jué)太冷或太熱時(shí)，它們會(huì)改變顏色。故選A。

24.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)表格二“Butelephantsareingreatdangernow.Wemustfindoutsomewaystosave

them."可知，大象現(xiàn)在處于非常危險(xiǎn)的境地，我們必須找到一些方法來(lái)拯救它們。由此可知，them指代

elephants"大象"。故選B。

25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三“Somedolphinsliveinthezoosandtheycanbringexcitingshowstous,like

jumpingorplayingwithballs.”可知，一些海豚會(huì)玩球。故選Co

B

Thepandaisoneoftherarest（珍?。゛nimals.Itisthefavouriteofpeopleallovertheworld.

Manypeoplethinkpandasarecute.Infact,theyarealsoclever!TheIQofpandasisnearlythesameasthat

ofthechildrenattheageofeight.Pandasareshyandfriendly.Theylikeplayingwiththeirfamilyandfriends.

Pandasaregoodatclimbing,andtheyaregreatclimbers.Theycanalsoswimverywell.Butpandascannot

seewellinthedarkbambooforests.Theblackandwhitefur（毛）mayhelppandasalot.Theirenemies（敵人）may

notfindthemeasilyinthedarkbambooforests.

Pandaslovebambooverymuch.99%ofthepanda?sfoodisbamboo.Theyeatabout10to20kilosofbamboo

aday.Thafsasheavyas100bowlsofrice!Tostayhealthy,theyhavetoeatalotandeatfast.Theyspend（花費(fèi)）

50%一60%ofthetimeadayineating,andtheykeepeating2-3hourseachtime.Thepandasareakindofbear.

Mostbearseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep,butpandasdon't.Pandasintheforesthavetokeepeating

bambooallyearround.

26.AccordingtoParagraph（段落）Two,pandasare

A.smartandrareB.smartandshyC.cuteandrareD.fatandfriendly

27.Whatdoesthewordthemreferto（指代）？

A.Thebears.B.Theforests.C.Theenemies.D.Thepandas.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Pandaseat100bowlsofriceaday.B.Mostofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.

C.Pandaseat10-20kilosofbambooaweek.D.Pandaseatmuchtokeepfatforthewintersleep.

29.Howlongdoesapandaeataday?

A.About2一3hours.B.About12hours.C.About20hours.D.About24hours.

30.Whafsthestructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

30.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了大熊貓的特征和飲食習(xí)慣。

26.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“theyarealsoclever!”和“PandasareshyandfHendly.”可知，第二段中提到熊貓是聰明

和害羞的。故選B。

27.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theblackandwhitefiir（毛）mayhelppandasalot.”可知，黑白相間的毛發(fā)能幫助熊

貓不被敵人發(fā)現(xiàn)，them指代“Thepandas”。故選Do

28.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“99%ofthepanda'sfoodisbamboo.”可知，大多數(shù)的熊貓以竹子為食。故選B。

29.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Theyspend（花費(fèi)）50%一60%ofthetimeadayineating”可知，它們一天中有一半多

的時(shí)間在吃東西，即大約12小時(shí)。故選B。

30.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段從總體上介紹大熊貓，第二段介紹大熊貓的性格特征，第三段介紹它們的身體特

征，第四段介紹了大熊貓的飲食習(xí)慣。結(jié)構(gòu)為總——分。故選A。

C

Aroundtheworld,manywild（野生的）animalsareindangerofextinction（滅絕）becausetheyhavenoplace

tolivein.Endangered（瀕危的）wildanimalsliveallovertheworldandyoumayfindsomeinyourhometown.Here

aresomestepsforprotectingendangeredanimals.

Step1:Findoutwhatanimalsareindanger.Spendsometimelearningabouttheseanimalsandwhattheir

favoriteplacesare.

Step2:Dosomethingfornaturereserves（自然保護(hù)區(qū)）.Naturereservesaregoodplacestohelpprotect

endangeredanimals.Youcangivesomemoneytonaturereservesorspendyourtimehelpingthenaturereservesto

protectendangeredanimals.

Step3:Neverbuyanythingthatismadefromendangeredanimals.Don'tdoharmtoendangeredanimalsor

theirlivingplaces.Instead,weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.

Step4:Joinanendangeredanimalprotectionorganization（組織）.Youcansaveanimalsthroughthese

organizationsbyplantingmoretreesandcallingformorepeopletoprotectanimals.

Ifeveryoneworkshardtoprotectendangeredanimals,we'llgetamorebeautifulworld.Lefstakeactionfrom

nowon!

31.Howmanystepsarelistedtoprotectendangeredanimals?

A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.

32.Whyaremanywildanimalsindangerofextinction?

A.Becausetheydon'thaveenoughfoodorwater.

B.Becausetheydon'thavefreshairtobreathe.

C.Becausetheyhavenoplacetolivein.

D.Becausepeoplebuythingsthataremadefromendangeredanimals.

33.Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutnaturereserves?

A.Wecanlearnaboutanimalsandtheirfavoriteplacesinnaturereserves.

B.Wecangivesomemoneytothenaturereserves.

C.Wecantakephotoswithendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

D.Wecanbuythingsmadefromendangeredanimalsinnaturereserves.

34.Therightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthispassageis.