貴州省畢節(jié)市2025屆高三上學(xué)期第一次診斷考試英語

保密★啟用前英語注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AchoiceofArtperformmancesyangLiping'sDanceDuringthechu-Hancontention,twoambitiousdynastieswerelockedinafiercefight.yangLipingcleverlyadaptedthisepichistoricalstoryintoaparticularlyattractivedance-theaterwork.yangcombinedelementsoffolkdance,contemporarydance,hip-hopandmartialarts,bringingtheaudienceawonderfulvisualfeast.place:TheDavidH.kochTheaterDateandTime:saturday,8thoctober,at9:00pmDuration:anhourEllingtononBroadwayThiseventkicksoffaseriesofperformancestocelebratethemusicalheritageofthejazzmasterDukeEllington,connectingmusicanddance.Co-hostedbytheAmericanTapDanceFoundationandtheDukeEllingtoncenterfortheArts,theeventwillshowcasesonganddanceperformancesfromtwoBroadwaymusicalsinspiredbyEllington'sworks.英語試卷第1頁(共10頁)place:TheBirdlandDateandTime:25thoctober,at8:00pmDuration:TwohoursTheGarifunaDanceThewabafuGarifunaDanceGroupfromtheBronxteamedUpwiththemusiciansoftheGarifunacollectivetoshowcasetherichandcolorfulculturalheritageoftheGarifunacommunityintheirhometownpark.TheGarifunadancestyleoriginatedfromAfricandancetraditions,characterizedbymixingenergeticjumps,lightning-fastfootwork,rhythmicdrumbeatsanddazzlingplace:ThecrotonaparkDateandTime:1stoctober,at8:00pmDuration:oneandahalfhourBalletperfommanceTheperformancepresentsanattractivecombinationthatreflectstheartisticconceptofkevino'Hare,theartisticdirectoroftheRoyalBallet.ItcombinestheworksofbelovedBritishdancecreatorsinthepastwiththoseoffamouscontemporarychoreographers.place:TheJoyceTheaterDateandTime:16thoctober,at7:30pmDuration:Fiftyminutes21.whichperformancetakesplacefirst?A.yangLiping'sDance.B.TheGarifunaDancc.C.EllingtononBroadway.D.Balletperformance.22.whatImayimpresstheaudiencemostinyangLiping'sDance?A.Therhythmicdrumbeats·B.Thefolkdance·C.Thecontemporarydance·D.Thehistoricalevent·23.whatdothefourperformanceshaveincommon?A.Theyarecombinationsofdifferentartforms·B.TheyareconductedbymusiciansinGarifuna·c.TheyareinfluencedbyAfricandancetraditions·D.Theyareoriginallyscheduledonsaturday·英語試卷第2頁(共10頁)BBornintoafarmer'SfamilyinDalian,northeastchina'SLiaoningprovince,DongLinasufferedfromcongenital(先天的)eyediseaseandwentblindattheageof10.Likemanyvisually-impairedchildren,shefinishedcompulsoryeducationataschoolfordisabledpeopleandbeganlearningTuina.In2003,shefinallyobtainedajobHerlifethenwaslikeafixedroute,butDongwasunwillingtotakeitforgranted.CCTeachersalwaystoldmenottogiveUplearningnewknowledgebecauseitcouldgivememoreoptionsinlife,"shesaid.onedayshefoundananchor(節(jié)目主持人)trainingprogramforvisually-impairedyouth.Dongrealizedthatthismightbeherbigmoment,andshemadealife-changingphonecall.Afterthetrainingattheorganization,Dongwasrecommendedtoaworkshopataradiostationwhereshewastheonlyvisually-impairedpersonintheclass.Herphysicaldisabilityforcedhertomakeanextraeffortinhersparetime."Mypronunciationwasoftennotaccurate,yetICouldnotcorrectitbylookingintothemirror,andtheteacherfiguredoutawaythatItouchedhismouthtofollowthewayhepronounced,saidDong.Despiteallthedificulties,DongachievedthetoplevelintheMandarinproficiencytest.In2015,shebecamethehostofaradioprogramandin2020,shereturnedtothecommunicationuniversityofchinatopursueamaster'sdegreeinbroadcastandtelevision."LifeImaynotbeperfect,butWccanmakeupforitwithourownhardworkandthesupportof24.whydidDonglearnTuina?A.Tohaveafixedroute.B.TOmakealiving·C.Tobecomeananchor.D.Topursueadegree·25.HowdidDongimproveherpronunciation?A.Byfollowingthewaydirectly·B.Bytouchingherownmouth·C.Byfeelingtheteacher'smouth·D.Bylookingintothemirror.26.whatmaymainlycontributetoDong'ssuccess?A.Herlong-lastingeffort·B.Herphysicaldisability.C.Thecompulsoryeducation.D.Thesocialdonation·27.whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDong?A.Determinedandhonest·B.Faithfulandcreative·C.committedandoptimistic·D.Giftedandcourageous·英語試卷第3頁(共10頁)CIntheyear2024,ancwcelebritycmergedontheInternet:MOODeng,apygmyhippopotamus(矮河馬)fromThailand.withhersoft,wetskinandalifefilledwithplayandgoodmeals,MOODengcharmedmillionsofpeople.Hernarme,whichmeansucbouncypork"inThai,suitshercheerfulpersonality.MOODeng'srisetofamewasmorethanjustapassingtrend;itwasmainlyareflectionofsociety'sdesireforhappiness.DavidBarash,aretiredpsychologyprofessor,suggeststhatwatchinganimalscanbeawaytoforgetaboutourtroubles.MOODeng'splayfulbehavior,fromherfirstteethtoherplayfulfalls,attractedmanyfollowersonsocialmedia.Thisledtoabigincreaseinthezoo'sonlinepopularityandinspiredfanstocreateartandncwmakeupstyles.Awell-knownThaimusiccompany,GMM,evenwroteasongforherinmanylanguages.Tonysampson,whostudieshowthingsbecomepopularonline,callsthisscemotionalcontagion(情緒感染).""ThismeanstheemotionthatmakesUsfeelsomething,whetherit'sjoyorsadness,canspreadquickly.whilenegativefeelingscanalsospread,peopleoftenlookfortheemotionthatliftstheirspirits.MOODengwaspartofalargergroupofanimalsthatcapturedtheInternet'sattention.However,weshouldtreatthisemotionreasonably",hesaid.saisatardekar,azoologist,whostudiesanimals’behaviour,holdstheviewthatpeoplearedrawntotheseanimalsbecauseweoftenthinkanimalshavesomchumanqualities,whichmakesthemrelatable·MOODeng'sappealcomcsfromherbehaviorthatseemsfamiliartoUs,cventhoughitmightnotalwaysbeanexactmatchtoheractualfeelings.HeaddsthatacknowledgingtheemotionthatanimalssharewithUscanbehelpful,andMOODengmightbetheemotionalsupportthatmanyofusarelookingfor.MOODeng'sstoryshowshowanimalscanbringjoyandcomforttoourlives.HerjourneyfromazooinThailandtothescreensofpeoplearoundtheworldisaheartwarmingexampleofhowthesimplejoyofananimalcantouchourheartsandprovideamomentofhappinessinourbusylives.28.whatistheprimaryrcasonforDeng'sfame?A·Heruniquephysicalappearance·B.Herstoryonsocialmedia·C.Thepublic'sneedforhappiness.D.Thezoo'sonlinepopularity·英語試卷第4頁(共10頁)29.whatcanWcknowaboutfromsampson?A.peopleareeasilyaffectedbyothers’emotion·B.peoplefailtodrawtheInternet'sattention·c.peoplelikethenegativeemotionbetter·D.peopleshouldrefuseccemotionalcontagion".30.whatmakesDengattractiveaccordingtosatardekar?A.Herinneremotionopentohumans.B.Hercomfortbroughttohumans.c.Herneedsdeliveredtohumans.D.Herqualitiessimilartohumans.31.whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Thewaysofbecomingacelebrity·B.ThereasonsforDeng'spopularity·c.Theemotionofattractingpeople·D.Thedefinitionforhappiness·DTurningusedcookingoilintopleasant-smellingsoapmightsoundlikemagic.Butthat'swhatJanettiFrancischihasbeendoingsince2020.Dispensingthesoapinhercommunity,Francischihasnotonlymaderesidentsinherncighbourhoodusethevaluableproductsbutalsocontributedtotheenvironmentbyrepurposingacommonwwasteitem.Inspiredbyhermother,whowasadruggist,Francischipursuedabachelor'sdegreeinbiomedicalsciencesandamaster'sdegreeinpharmacology(藥理學(xué))attheuniversityofsaopaulo.shealsoearnedaphDthere.After32ycarsasaprofessorattheFederaluniversityofMinasGerais,whereshetaughtmorethan5,000students,Francischiretiredin2017.seeingthemcssofusedoilinthekitchenandheavywastefromcommunityoilpollution,Francischifeltanurgetohelphercommunitytochangethesituation.Basedonwhatshehadlearnt,Francischistartedproducingbarsofsoapfromusedcookingoil.Francischitriedthesoap-makingproccssatherhome.Thefirststepwastoextracttheoilwithaclothtoremoveanyresidues(殘渣).Afterthat,sheheatedwatertoncarboilingpointandaddedsodiumhydroxide(氫氧化鈉),mixingitverywelluntiltheydissolved.Then,sheaddedthecookingoil.Thisisthemostchallengingpartbecausethemixturemustbestirredwithastickfor40minutes.TOincreasefoamingandfragrance,shealsoaddedsomcwashingpowderThenshepoureditintoaplasticcontainer,andcutithourslater.英語試卷第5頁(共10頁)Francischicollectedcookingoilfirstfromherfamily,friendsandneighborsandlaterfromsmallbusinesses,suchasstreetfoodsellers.shedistributedthesoapinthecommunity.peoplecame,broughttheirbottlesofoilandreturnedlaterfortheirsoap.shealsopartneredwiththenon-governmentalorganizationseuvizinhoinapoorneighborhoodwhereevenbasicitemscanbeconsideredaluxury.shedesignedfourworkshopsessionslastsummertoteachmorepeople,wheretheparticipantswereprovidedwithallthematerials.Francischididthisworkasavolunteer.shehopestocontinuewiththisprojectfortherestofherlife.32.whatdoesthewordccdispensing"inparagraph1probablymean?A.Givingout.B.Takingin.c.puttingaway·D.usingup.33.whatinspiredFrancischitomakesoapathome?A.Hermother'sinfluence·B.Heracademicbackground·C.Herwishfornewcareer·D.Herconcernforpollution·34.whatisthelastbutoncparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theinspirationofrecycling·B.Theproccssofmakingsoaps·c.Thewayofcollectingoil.D.Theplanofhelpingpeople·35.whatmayFrancischidointhefuture?A.Doherdesignwork·B.Developncwproducts.C.sharewaystomakesoap·D.Teachbacktouniversity·第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Lifethrowschallengingsituationsonourwayfromtimetotime.perseveringthroughchallengescanbediffcultandwilltestourstrengthandresilience(復(fù)原力).Thankfully,therearewaystohelpusmakeiteasier!Trytoremaincalm. 36Itwillmakeuslosecontrolofouremotions,leadingtopoordecision-making.whenchallengesarise,itishelpfultotakeastepback,observethesituationwithoutlettingemotionscontrolus,andthenact.oncewearecalm,Wccanbetteranalyzethesituationandcarryoutaplanofaction.英語試卷第6頁(共10頁)Acceptwhatishappening·whenlifegetschallenging,itisoftenbeyondourcontrol.Inthiscasc,whatWcshoulddoistoacceptthesituationanddowhateverisinourcontroltogrowfromit.37That'stosay,wweneedlearnfromthesituationandforgiveourselves·onceweareabletoacceptthesituationandletg0,wewillbeabletomovcforwardandthinkclearlyaboutthenextsteps. 38whenWcarefacedwithstressfulsituations,itiscomIontothinktheworstscenario(設(shè)想)willhappen.Itcanbediffcultforulstotakeastepbackandrecognizethatthingswillnotbethiswayforever.Instead,keepingabalancedattitudecanhelpustochangeourmindset.39seeksupport.seekingsupport,whetheritisfromafriend,familymember,oraprofessional,isneverasignofweakness.40Itcanprovideemotionalsupportandancwperspectiveonthesituation.Mostimportantly,itcanhelpulsbrainstormpossiblesolutions,sothatWccanfacethechallengebetterA.Adoptabalancedattitude.C.Itisimportanttoacknowledgemistakes.D.Acceptancealsoincludesacceptingourselves·E.Turningtosomeoneforhelphasmanybenefits.F.whenchallengingeventshappen,wemayfeelpanic.G.Itcanalsohelpulsaddressnegativethoughtsandchallenges·第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分;滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。IthasbeenfourvcarssinceTinaJonesstartedagrouptoencourageotherstojoinherinsupportingcharitycauscs.shelikestobeavolunteerbecauseitnotonly41thoseonthereceivingend,butalsomakesher42·Tina43aFace-bookMessengerassociationwiththe44tohelpothers·whenTina英語試卷第7頁(共10頁)identifiesaneedfromthehomeless,she45amessagefordonation·HerhomethenbecomesadropoffpointforFoodBankessentials.cccollectively,wearemakingsomethingbetterforsomeonein46,whateverthatmaybe.weare47goodinallsortsofdirections.Andwe’vcbuilt48throughthiscooperation·Itmakesmefeelveryhappytobedoingsomcgood,althoughtimesareso49form1any."Membersintheassociation50thattheiractionsarcdoingmorethanhelpandvolunteerismisalsoaboutself-care.Researchsuggeststhatvolunteersactuallywitnesseda51intheirmentalhealth.Forexample,it'sbelievedthatretireeswhodo52workarchappierandaremorcsatisfiedwithlife.stacey,oncofthemembers,has53somcofthemoststressfulmomentsinherlifewhilevolunteeringwithothers."Theyhave54mehowtounderstandthingsaboutrecoveryandtruecouragewhenfacedwithdifficulties·charityisthegreatestcontributiontothesocietyforulsandfromthatyoualso55thegreatestreward."shesays.41.A.visitsB.teachcsC.helpsD.accepts42.A.outgoingB.dependentC.famousD.happy43.A.establishedB.assistedC.consultedD.observed44.A.wishB.purposeC.chanceD.truth45.A.sendsoutB.turnsdownC.looksintoD.callson46.A.despairB.povertyC.debtD.danger47.A.spreadingB.representingC.confirmingD.accompanying48.A.ambitionB.promiseC.friendshipD.duty49.A.hopefulB.noisyc.fantasticD.tough50.A.persuadedB.inspiredc.approvedD.doubted51.A.challengeB.painc.boostD.surprise52.A.extraB.voluntaryc.regularD.creative53.A.valuedB.createdc.rememberedD.experienced54.A.forcedB.taughtC.invitedD.demanded55.A.payB.bringC.requireD.get英語試卷第8頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thedrumandgong鼓和鑼havebeenessentialtochinesecultureforthousandsofyears.Inancientchina,thedrumandgong56(play)avitalroleonthebattlefield.Itissaidthatthedrummarked57beginningofanattackwhilethegong'SSoundsignaleditsend.Thepowerfulsoundofthedrumandgongspreadacfossthebattlefield,58boostedsoldiers,fightingspirit.Also,theywerestronglybelievedtobeasoulconnectionwith59(ancestor).Afterwards,thedrumandgongcamctorepresentauthority,powerandgovernance.Forexample,drumswereusedtomark60(significance)eventsorofficialannouncementsingovernmentofficesandcourts. 61timegoingby,thedrumandgonghavetakenonncwmeanings.Theyhavebecomecentraltobigfestivals,especiallythespringFestival.when62(accompany)bylionanddragondances,thetwoinstrumentshavehelpedcreateafestivalatmosphere,symbolizingunityandgoodluckandshowcasingtherichnessofchinesetraditions.Attractedbythedrumandgong,manymusiciansarenow63(creative)blendingthetraditionalinstrumentswithmodernmusic.Fromancientbattlefieldstomodernfestivals,thedrumandgong64(carry)theirpowerfulsoundsthroughtheags.Theyremainkeysymbolsofstrength,joyandunity,65(connect)peopleincelebrations.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)為反對浪費食物,你校將舉辦以uc光盤行動"(clearyourplatecampaign)為主題的英語征文比賽,請你寫一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.簡要介紹光盤行動;2."光盤行動"的重要性;3.你的倡議。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。英語試卷第9頁(共10頁)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Enteringthecighthgrademeantancwclassroomtome,butthechangehadnothingtodowithme.F