2025年高考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)清單（全國(guó)）專(zhuān)題01 語(yǔ)法填空之動(dòng)詞不定式100題（練案）原卷版

【口袋書(shū)】2025年高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)清單配套【練案】

專(zhuān)題01語(yǔ)法填空之動(dòng)詞不定式100題原卷版

（思維導(dǎo)圖+考點(diǎn)細(xì)目表+五年真題分類(lèi)通關(guān)+最新模擬）

一、動(dòng)詞不定式思維導(dǎo)圖

二、動(dòng)詞不定式五年高考考點(diǎn)細(xì)目表

動(dòng)詞不定式五年高考真題考點(diǎn)細(xì)目表

卷別作狀語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)作賓補(bǔ)作定語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)作表語(yǔ)

2024九省聯(lián)考卷tostay

2024浙江1月卷tobenefit

2023新高考I卷whethertobite…

allowingthem

2023新高考I卷

tobelifted

usedto(be)afraid

2023全國(guó)甲卷toteach

改錯(cuò)

2022新高考I卷toincrease

2022新高考II卷toseehowtothank…

wasunwilling(to)

2022全國(guó)甲卷tojourney

talk改錯(cuò)

Topreparing-prepare

2022全國(guó)乙卷

strengthen改錯(cuò)

2022北京卷toharm

2022浙江1月卷tocontinue

tellsyounotto

2022浙江6月卷

do

2022上海7月卷toachieve

2022上海1月卷tosee

2021新高考II卷toeducate

2021全國(guó)甲卷towalk

2021全國(guó)乙卷aimtohave

2021浙江6月卷toplant

2020全國(guó)I卷tofind

2020全國(guó)II卷easytocare

wasforced(to)

2020全國(guó)III卷

eat改錯(cuò)

2020北京卷tobreak

2019全國(guó)II卷toretire

opens-open

2019全國(guó)III卷

改錯(cuò)

2018全國(guó)I卷tosee

2018全國(guó)II卷toimprove

allowedmeto

2018全國(guó)III卷

stay

試卷第2頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

三、動(dòng)詞不定式五年高考真題分類(lèi)通關(guān)

考點(diǎn)一：考查動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作目的狀語(yǔ)

1.（2024九省聯(lián)考卷）Heknowsthatcomputersarehere(stay)andthattheywillnotdisappear.

2.（2024浙江1月卷）Theshelvesinmostsupermarketsarefulloffamily-sizethisandmulti-buythat.However,if

you’reshoppingforone,buyingextra(benefit)frompricereductionsdoesn’tmakesense.

3（.2023全國(guó)甲卷）Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavetoldfables(寓言)__________(teach)alessonortopasson

wisdom.

4.（2022新高考I卷）Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviously

unprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority__________

(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.

5（.2022新高考II卷）Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothe

balcony,andclimbedup__________(see)them.

6.（2022全國(guó)乙卷）__________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberof

publicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohave

thirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.

7.（2021新高考II卷）Idecidedtodosomething__________(educate)peopleaboutthisproblem.

8（.2021浙江卷）Mary’ssister,FrancesToddWallace,oftencameover__________(plant)flowersinthefrontyard.

9.（2020全國(guó)I卷）ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-466__________(find)and

studyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.

10.（2020全國(guó)III卷）Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout__________(find)thewell-knownpainter.

11.(2020·浙江卷)Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology__________

(change)lives.

考點(diǎn)二：考查動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)

12.（2022全國(guó)甲卷）Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep

__________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路線(xiàn))byfoot.

13.（2022北京卷）AsHelenwalkedon,sheheardamanchargingtowardsher.Fearfulthathemighthavean

intention__________(harm)her,Helenstartedtorun.

14.（2021北京卷）Muchofthisincreasecanbeduetoclimatechange.Thefindingsshowacriticalneed

(invest)indisasterprevention.

15.(2019·全國(guó)II卷)Pickingupher“LifetimeAchievement”award,proudIrenedeclaredshehadnoplans

__________(retire)fromher36-year-oldbusiness.

考點(diǎn)三：考查動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)

16.（2021全國(guó)甲卷）Itispossible__________(walk)orbiketheentire14kilometers.

17.（2020北京卷）Ittakesthemhundredsofyears__________(break)down.Manyofthesebagsendupinthe

oceanwherelargeronescantrapseacreatures,suchasturtlesanddolphins.

考點(diǎn)四：考查動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)

18（.2023新高考I卷）Toeatone,youhavetodecidewhether(bite)asmallholeinitfirst,releasingthestream

andriskingaspill(溢出),ortoputthewholedumplinginyourmouth,lettingthehotsoupexplodeonyourtongue.

19（.2023新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthem___________(lift)out

ofthesteamerbasketwithoutallowingthemtearingorspillinganyoftheircontents.

20.（2022新高考II卷）Hesavedmyson’slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknow__________tothankhim.”

21（.2022浙江1月卷）ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans__________

(continue)thepractice.

22.（2021全國(guó)乙卷）KomodoNationalPark,officiallyrecognizedin1980,ispopularforecotourismbecauseofits

uniquebiodiversity.Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠(yuǎn)足)andaccommodationsaim

__________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.

考點(diǎn)五：考查動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

23.（2022浙江卷）Throughtouch,theonethinggallerysignstellyounot__________(do).

24.（2020浙江1月卷）Somethingsignificantishappeningtotheworldpopulation-itisaging.Themedian(中位數(shù)

的)ageofanAmericanin1950was30;todayitis41andisexpected__________(increase)to42by2050.

考點(diǎn)六：考查動(dòng)詞不定式主動(dòng)形式被動(dòng)意義

25.（2020全國(guó)II卷）Bambooplantsareassociatedwithhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyare

easy__________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.

四、動(dòng)詞不定式最新模擬試題精選

26.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）___________(explore)theuniverse,youmustfirstunderstandthesolarsystem

andourglobe.Besides,youhavetoknowaboutrockets,satellites,spacecraft,gravityandsoon.

27.（23-24高三上?福建?開(kāi)學(xué)考試）Themedicinehasprovedsomewhateffective,butfurthertestingremains

___________(conduct).

28.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Musicgivesmestrengthandenablesme___________(be)fullofenergy.

29.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Continueddevelopmentsincommunicationtechnologieswereoncebelieved

___________(make)theprintedpageoutdated.

30（.23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Howarddeclined___________(come)andinthatcaseweaskedsomebodyelse

tohelpusovercomethedifficulties.

31.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Thisisthegoldenopportunity___________(explore)thecustomtocelebrate

theLanternFestival.

32.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Theywerepleasedwithhisclassicalmusicandfolksongsandfinallyinvited

him___________(perform)inthesilverhall.

33.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Asweallknow,youcanhavetheprivilege___________(enjoy)theserviceif

youareamemberofourclub.

34.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Iwasabout___________(withdraw)myhandwhenImetMs.Haist’s

encouragingeyes.

35.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Asasciencestudent,Ineverfeltanurge___________(appreciate)anyliterary

works.

36.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Johnwasthefirstperson___________(think)ofmakingpopcorntohelp

Bernardearnsomeextramoney.Hewasconvincedthathehadtheability___________(help)Bernardoutofthe

difficulty.

37.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremoreeager

試卷第4頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

___________(explore)theworldaroundthem.

38.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Playingbasketballservesasthebestway___________(ease)ourgreatstudy

pressureandfindsomepleasureatthesametime.

39（.23-24高三下?全國(guó)?隨堂練習(xí)）Iconsider___________(buy)acomputer,whichisconsidered___________(be)

agreathelpinourworkandstudy.

40.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Theteachingstaffandallthestudentssetout___________(plant)treeswith

greatenthusiasm.

41.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）AsfarasIamconcerned,theshortEnglishfilm—GrowingTogetheriswell

worthy___________(watch).

42.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）IwillattendtheEnglishspeechcontest___________(hold)inBeijingnext

month,whichis___________(absolute)agreatopportunityformetoimprovemyself.

43.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Somefarmerswouldliketoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,

struggling___________(provide)bettereducationfortheirchildren.

44.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課堂例題）Ittookusaboutthreehours___________(go)totheSummerPalaceonfoot

yesterday.

45.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課堂例題）___________(illustrate)mypoint,Ihavedoneacomparativeanalysis.

46.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Davidwasanxious___________(participate)inthecross-countryrun,buthe

wasafraidofbeinglaughedatbyothers.

47（.23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）___________(strength)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludeda

numberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia.

48（.23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）You’dbettermastersomebasicChineseinadvance,whichmakesiteasyforyou

___________(adapt)tothenewlifeinBeijing.

49.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Roseshowednoanxietybeforethecompetition.Sheseemed___________

(prepare)foritprettywell.

50.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Thesesoundsseemed___________(be)fromanotherworldandthechild

listenedtothemwithwonder.

51.（2024高三下?全國(guó)?專(zhuān)題練習(xí)）Asthenewimmigrantsgainfinancialindependenceandagreaterknowledgeof

thesurroundingcity,theymaychoose___________(stay)closetoknownfriendsandneighborsforcomfort.

52.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Historyhasthepotential___________(break)downthoseboundariesby

offeringusinsightintoentireworldsthatwouldotherwisebeforeigntous.

53.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Tomoftenpretends___________(work)whenactuallyheisjustwastingtime

online.

54.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Inordernot___________(disturb),Ispentthreehoursstudying,lockedinmy

study.

55.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Deep-learningAIhasthecapacity___________(analyse)massiveamountsof

datathroughmultiplelayers,imitatingthecomplexnetworksofthehumanbrain.

56.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）FirefightersquicklyputouttheHendersonTowerfirelastnight.Thefire,which

isthought___________(start)fromthe8thfloor,spreadquicklythroughthetowerblockonSundaynight.

57.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Beforetheemergencycanbecontrolled,noonewillbepermitted___________

(leave)thecommunitywithout___________(permit).

58.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Wespenthoursdrivingandanotherfewhourswaiting,only___________(tell)

thattheplanewouldbedelayeduntilmidnight.

59（.23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Toeveryone’ssurprise,Michaelclaimed___________(finish)allhishomework

injustonehour.

60.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Ourneighbourthreatened___________(call)thepoliceifwedidn’tstopthe

noiseatonce.

61.（19-20高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Parentsarrangeeverythingfortheirchildrenandsparenoeffort___________

(pave)thewayfortheirsuccess.

62（.23-24高三下?福建福州?期中）Hestoodupindefenceoftheoldlady,sayingshewasnottheone___________

(blame).

63（.19-20高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）AlmosteveryoneseemedtotrulyappreciatemymusicandI’mproudthatIhave

thepower___________(spread)kindnesstothem.

64.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Withsomanyessays___________(write),hewon’thavetimetogoshopping

withhismotherthismorning.

65.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Thisisafamoussaying___________(keep)inmind:“That’sonesmallstepfor

aman,onegiantleapformankind.”

66.（24-25高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）TheGiantPandaNationalParkisdesigned___________(reflect)theguiding

principleofprotectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems.

67.（2024高三下?全國(guó)?專(zhuān)題練習(xí)）Itneveroccurredtohimto(ask)anyoneforhelpinghimwithEnglish.

68.（23-24高三上?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remember___________(give)himacallin

advance.

—Goodpoint.Iwill.

69.（22-23高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Thelakebythevillageisreported___________(claim)thelivesofmany

childreninthepastthreeyears.

70.（22-23高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Iwasabout___________(do)myhomeworkwhenthephonerang.

71.（23-24高三下?重慶?階段練習(xí)）Amandressedinablackcoatwasobserved___________(enter)thehouseand

latertheownerfoundallthevaluablethingsstolen.

72.（23-24高三上?福建?階段練習(xí)）Thesecretaryhadnooptionbut___________(resign)fromthejobaftergiving

awaythesecretofthecompany.

73.（23-24高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）___________(become)theOlympicchampionintheindividual(個(gè)人)

all-aroundevent,GabbyDouglashadtoleaveeverythingsheknewbest.

74.（2023高三?全國(guó)?專(zhuān)題練習(xí)）Zhai,thecommanderofthemission,wasthefirst___________(come)outofthe

capsule,wavinghishandtothecheeringcrowdonsitewithabigsmile.

75.（23-24高三下?黑龍江哈爾濱?階段練習(xí)）Whilegoingshopping,weusuallycan’tavoidbeingpersuaded

___________(buy)thingsweactuallydon’tneed.

76.（2024高三?全國(guó)?專(zhuān)題練習(xí)）Thestudy,whichappearedinthejournalPLOSMedicine,indicatesthatindividuals

whotakeinhigher-than-averageamountsofartificialsweetenerare13%morelikely___________(suffer)from

cancer.

77.（2024高三?全國(guó)?專(zhuān)題練習(xí)）Therearesomanykindsoftape-recordersonsalethatIcan’tmakeupmymind

which___________(buy).

78.（23-24高三下?廣東東莞?階段練習(xí)）Kellypretended(write)herhomeworkwhenhermotherwalkedintothe

study.

試卷第6頁(yè)，共8頁(yè)

79（.24-25高三上?全國(guó)?單元測(cè)試）Theincreaseofenergywillevenmakeyoumorewilling___________(exercise),

andthatwillraiseyouroverallenergyevenmore.

80.（21-22高三下?江蘇無(wú)錫?期中）DinosaurshavecompletelydiedoutontheEarth,never___________(see)

again.

81.（23-24高三下?吉林長(zhǎng)春?階段練習(xí)）Lastmonth,scientistsinRussiaclaimed___________(develop)cancer

vaccineandnowit’sonthetestingprocess.

82.（23-24高三下?江蘇蘇州?階段練習(xí)）Thetwopassengersoccupyingseatswerereported___________(ban)

fromtakingtrainsfor180days.

83.（22-23高三下?江蘇南京?階段練習(xí)）Humanactivitieshaveinfluencedanimalsbothdirectlyandindirectly,

puttingtheminextremedanger;asaresult,theyarenowhere___________(find).

84.（22-23高三下?福建?期中）DaVinciisbelieved___________(employ)oilpaintsalreadylongbeforethis

techniquereacheditsheightwithRembrandt.

85（.22-23高三下?福建?期中）Atpresent,therearesomeweaklinksintherelateddomesticresearch.Andsomekey

problemsstillremain___________(explore).

86.（22-23高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Ihopethiswillconvinceyou___________(change)yourmind.

87.（22-23高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Aslongasyouaredetermined___________(lose)weight,youshouldstickto

thenewlifestyle.

88.（22-23高三下?全國(guó)?課后作業(yè)）Byvisitingthedisasterarea,thepresidenthopestoinspirethepeople

___________(rebuild)theirhomes.

89.（2024高