中考英語《短文填空技巧解析》課件

Heis_________.Heis_______.Sheis________.Sheis_______.walkingwritingsingingdancing1September10thisT____________Day.2.Thef

______dayoftheweekisSunday.3.Agoodb_______makesagoodending.4.Whenyoulaugh,youwillo____yourmouthandyourteeth.irstpeneginning5.LastSunday，weplayedh______inthepark,thoughwewereverytired.eachers’appily10.Inautumnafterastrongwind,thegroundisoftencoveredwithfallenl_______．eaves6.Hewasverya＿＿withthemanupstairsandbegantoshout，“Stopsinging！”7.ThisbookbelongstoMary.Itish_____.9.Foryears,weplayedotherpeople’ssongs,b_____nowweplaymostlyourownsongs.ngryersut8.MrsGreensaidtothetwins,“Helpy___________tosomefishplease.”ourselves1.September10thisTeachers’Day.2.Inautumnafterastrongwind,thegroundisoftencoveredwithfallenleaves.首先考慮名詞的單、復(fù)數(shù)，然后注意名詞所有格。3.Wecouldnotrunfasterthancheetahs,sowe_______(發(fā)明)carsandnowwecanmovethefastest考慮動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)變化。4.Whenyoulaugh,youwillo___yourmouthandyourteeth.inventedpenappily6.Summeristhehottest

seasonoftheyear.

注意形容詞、副詞的比較等級(jí)的變化。5.LastSunday，weplayedh______inthepark,thoughwewereverytired.8.MrsGreensaidtothetwins.“Helpyourselves

tosomefishplease.”此處考代詞用法。7.Helpyourselftosomefish，Jim.

9.ThisbookbelongstoMary.Itishers.10.Foryears,weplayedotherpeople’ssongs,butnowweplaymostlyourownsongs.11.Shedidn’tgotoschoolyesterday，becauseshewasill.此處考連詞詞形的變換名詞：單復(fù)數(shù)形式,所有格的用法動(dòng)詞：時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)的變化形容詞、副詞：比較等級(jí)的用法代詞：單復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞反身代詞指示代詞關(guān)系代詞不定代詞等的用法連詞：并列與從屬連詞的用法……考查方向:正確理解和書寫英語單詞命題形式:短文中10個(gè)空需要填上適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~.(首字母或中文提示)所占比例:10空10分特別提醒：所有的單詞都必須根據(jù)上下文來確定，首字母和漢語既是提示又是限制。必須注意詞形的變化，包括名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)、動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)、形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)（最高級(jí)）等。2009年中考英語新題型—短文填空

Throughsomeefforts,rescuerscleaneduptheruins_______（仔細(xì)）whichcoveredthemum.Underherbody_____(躺)herbaby.Thebabywasinasmallredquiltwithyellowflowers.Hewasabout3or4m＿＿＿old.B＿＿＿thebabywaswell＿＿＿＿＿(保護(hù))byhismother’sbody,hewasverysafe.Hewassleepingwellwhentherescuercarriedhimout,andhislovelyandp＿＿＿＿＿facewarmedeveryonearoundhim.Therescuerfoundtherewasamobilep______inthequilt.Whenhelookedatthescreen,amessagewasalreadythere.“Mydearbaby,ifyoucouldl＿＿＿＿,don’tforgethowm＿＿＿＿Iloveyou.”Everyonew______sawthismessageburstintotears.rescuers(救援人員)ruins廢墟

carefullylayonths

protectedecauseeaceful

iveuchhohoneFillineachblankwiththerightform直擊中考

Throughsomeefforts,rescuerscleaneduptheruins_______（仔細(xì)）whichcoveredthemum.Underherbody_____(躺)herbaby.Thebabywasinasmallredquiltwithyellowflowers.Hewasabout3or4m＿＿＿old.B＿＿＿thebabywaswell＿＿＿＿＿(保護(hù))byhismother’sbody,hewasverysafe.Hewassleepingwellwhentherescuercarriedhimout,andhislovelyandp＿＿＿＿＿facewarmedeveryonearoundhim.Therescuerfoundtherewasamobilep______inthequilt.Whenhelookedatthescreen,amessagewasalreadythere.“Mydearbaby,ifyoucouldl＿＿＿＿,don’tforgethowm＿＿＿＿Iloveyou.”Everyonew______sawthismessageburstintotears.carefullylayonths

protectedecauseeaceful

iveuchhohone根據(jù)上下語境,判斷詞義:Hewassleepingwell確定詞義后,判斷詞形cleaneduprescuers(救援人員)ruins廢墟

1.跳過空格，通讀短文，了解大意。2.

復(fù)讀短文，確定語義，判斷詞形。A.)利用上下文的語境，結(jié)合所學(xué)過的知識(shí)，先確定空格處所需詞語的意義.B.)再根據(jù)空格在句子中的位置，判斷其在句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞?，從而確定所填詞的詞性，再依據(jù)詞語搭配和語法規(guī)則，判斷所填的詞的正確形式。3.通讀短文，檢查答案。中考英語短文填空解題技巧：TheideaofFather’sDaycamefromanA________ladycalledDoddin1909.Shewanteda_______（特別的）daytohonourherfather.He

(撫養(yǎng))sixchildrenby

h

afterhiswifediedduringthebirthoftheirs_______child.Doddthoughtthereneededtobeadaytohonourgreatandlovingdads.HerfatherwasbornonJune19.soshechosetoholdthefirstFather’sDaycelebrationonhisb

in1910.In1924,USpresidentlikedtheideaofanationalFather’sDay.Finally,in1966,thethirdSundayinJunewasn________Father’sDay.Therearemanyw

toshowyourloveandthanks.mericanixthsixUSpresidentraisedimselfirthdayspecialamedays

Step1

Thepassageisabout.Step2ThemeaningofeachblankStep3Therightformofeachword

Step4ReadthepassageagaintochecktheanswersHonour紀(jì)念Dearfriends,

I’msorrytohearthatanearthquakehappenedtoyourhometown.Theearthquake_________(毀壞)yourhometown.Lotsofh________felldownandsomeofyoucan’tseeyourfamiliesanylonger.

Pleasedon’tfeels______.YoushouldbelieveintheParty,thegovernmentandthepeopleinthecountry.Youshouldbefullofwishesb_________theParty,thegovernmentandthepeoplearewithyouallthetimeandtheytakecareofyou.Theytrytheirb______tosolveyourtroubles.Theygiveawaytheirmoneyandmanyt________toyouandthey_______(捐獻(xiàn))bloodforyou.

Soyoushouldtakecareofy____________.Inthefuture,youshoulddosomethingu__________forourcountryto__________(回報(bào))fortheirloves.

Yours,

XXX

destroyedouses

adecauseestourselvesanswerdonatesefulhings中考實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練（一）Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea.Butteadoesnot_______(意味著)(1)thesamethingtoe_______(2).Indifferentcountriespeoplehaveverydifferenti________(3)aboutdrinkingtea.InChinapeoplealwayshavetea_________(一起）(4)withtheirfriends.Theymaydrinkteaatanytimeoftheday.Theyonlyputtealeavesintheircups.Theyl________(5)theteawithnothing__________（其他的）(6)init.Teaisalsoi________(7)inJapan.Itisveryp________(8)there.Peopledrinkteaeveryday.ButtheyhaveitinawaydifferentfromthatinChina.IntheUSApeopledrinkteaatbreakfastorafterm________(9).Theyusuallyuseteabagstomaketheirtea.Makingteawithbagsisfasterande________(10)thanmakingitwithtealeavesinteapots.meanveryonedeastogetherikeelsemportantealsopularasier中考實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練（二）2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登臺(tái))onOctober23,2002andgot6

pointsfortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13pointsina__________①

game.

MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasketballplayer.ButYaosaid,“WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisr_______②

notsoeasy.