英語-2022年天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)小升初英語考試真題模擬卷人教精通版

英語-2022年天津市河?xùn)|區(qū)小升初英語考試真題模擬卷人教精通版單選題（共20題，共20分）(1.)Weshould________goodcareofyoungchildre（江南博哥）nandhelpoldpeople.()A.takeB.makeC.lakeD.cake正確答案：A參考解析：句意為我們應(yīng)該照顧好年幼的孩子，幫助老人。照顧，照看takecareof。固定詞組。故選A。(2.)We______spitontheground.Weshouldkeepourschoolclan.()A.shouldB.mustC.mustn'tD.could正確答案：C參考解析：句意為我們不能隨地吐痰。我們應(yīng)該保留我們的宗族。隨地吐痰這件事應(yīng)該是禁止，故用C。(3.)—Wheredoyoucomefrom?()—Icomefrom__________.A.BritainB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Chinese正確答案：A參考解析：句意為你來自哪兒？我來自________。A不列顛(包括英格蘭、蘇格蘭及威爾士)，B英國(guó)的；C美國(guó)的；D中國(guó)的。故選A。(4.)Summeristhesecondandthe_________seasonoftheyear.()A.coldB.hottestC.colderD.coldest正確答案：B參考解析：句意為夏天是一年中第二個(gè)也是最熱的季節(jié)。A冷的；B最熱的；C比較冷；D最冷的。季節(jié)是夏天應(yīng)該用最熱的hottest。其它都不合適。故選B。(5.)—Wouldyoushowmethat________ofshortpants?()—Sure.Hereyouare.A.pairB.pairsC.pearD.bear正確答案：A參考解析：句意為你能給我看看那條短褲嗎？那條短褲thatpairofshortpants。A一條，B復(fù)數(shù)；C梨；D熊。故選A。(6.)—What's______job?()—He'sapoliceman.A.hisB.herC.itD.he正確答案：A參考解析：句意為他是什么工作？他是一個(gè)警察。修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞，回答句主語用的是he，故對(duì)應(yīng)詞應(yīng)該用his。故選A。(7.)—_________doesittakeyoutogothereonfoot?()—Justafewminutes.A.HowmanyB.HowoftenC.HowoldD.Howlong正確答案：D參考解析：句意為你步行去那里要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？?jī)H需要幾分鐘。A多少；B問頻率；C多少歲；D問需要多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。D符合題意。故選D。(8.)_________isthefestivaloftheCommunistPartyofChina.()A.June1stB.August1stC.July1stD.October1st正確答案：C參考解析：句意為________是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨的節(jié)日。A六月一日；B八月一日；C七月一日；D十月一日。這是常識(shí)。故選C。(9.)—Doyouliketomatoes?()—Yes,Ido.AndIlike_________,too.A.cucumbersB.zebraC.eleplantD.tiger正確答案：A參考解析：句意為你喜歡西紅柿嗎？A黃瓜；B斑馬；C大象D老虎。問句說到的是西紅柿屬于蔬菜，此句也應(yīng)該喜歡的蔬菜類，A最合適。故選A。(10.)Look!Thegirlsare________volleyball.()A.playedB.playsC.playD.playing正確答案：D參考解析：句意為看，這些女孩們正在打排球。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：主語+am/is/are+現(xiàn)在分詞...。動(dòng)詞play的現(xiàn)在分詞為playing。故選D。(11.)—What's________withyou?()—Ihaveabadstomachache.A.longB.songC.wrongD.young正確答案：C參考解析：句意為你怎么了？我肚子疼得厲害。A長(zhǎng)的；B歌；D年輕的。What'swrongwithyou?常用問句，你怎么了？故選C。(12.)—Howareyoufeelingtoday?()—I_______muchbetter.A.tofeelB.feelsC.feelingD.feel正確答案：D參考解析：句意為今天你感覺怎么樣？我感覺好多了。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，感覺feel。故選D。(13.)There's________artlessononTuesday.Wedrawandpaint.()A./B.aC.anD.two正確答案：C參考解析：句意為星期二有一節(jié)美術(shù)課。我們畫畫。an用于讀音以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前。art是以元音音素開頭的單詞。其它都不合適。故選C。(14.)Hello,MissWhite!Welcometo_________school!()A.oursB.weC.usD.our正確答案：D參考解析：句意為你好，懷特小姐，歡迎你到學(xué)校來。修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞our。故選D。(15.)—What'sthat________English?()—It'sacarrot.A.atB.inC.onD.over正確答案：B參考解析：句意為那個(gè)用英語怎么說？它是胡蘿卜。用英語inEnglish。固定搭配。故選B。(16.)—MayIspeaktoMissChen,please?()—ThisisMissChen__________.A.speakB.speakingC.speaksD.tospeak正確答案：B參考解析：句意為我可以和陳小姐說話嗎？正是陳小姐在說話，應(yīng)該用speaking。故選B。(17.)Wemustn'tplay_______thestreet.It'sdangerous.()A.atB.ofC.afterD.on正確答案：D參考解析：句意為我們不能在街上玩，很危險(xiǎn)。在街上onthestreet。固定搭配。故選D。(18.)Thelibraryisawonderful_________forreadingandstudying.()A.planeB.placeC.playgroundD.plant正確答案：B參考解析：句意為圖書館是讀書和學(xué)習(xí)的好地方。A飛機(jī)；B地方；C操場(chǎng)；D種植。B符合題意。故選B。(19.)ManychildreninEnglandtakedogsas____________.()A.doctorsB.vetsC.meatD.pets正確答案：D參考解析：句意為英國(guó)許多孩子把狗當(dāng)寵物。A醫(yī)生；B獸醫(yī)；C肉；D寵物。D符合題意。故選D。(20.)—HowmanyEnglish_______doyouhaveinaweek?()—Wehavefive.A.lessonB.LessonsC.lessonsD.listens正確答案：C參考解析：句意為在一周你有多少英語課？我們有五節(jié)。課程lesson，此處應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)。不放在句首，首字母不用大寫，故選C。問答題（共15題，共15分）(21.)選出相匹配的英文釋義。A．veryyoungchildB．a(chǎn)talatertimethanC．speakawordorwordsD．thedaybeforetodayE.goonfootbutnotrunF.picturethatyoumakewithacamera21．photo()22．say()23．yesterday()24．a(chǎn)fter()25．baby()26．walk()正確答案：21．F22．C23．D24．B25．A26．E參考解析：21．photo照片，F(xiàn).picturethatyoumakewithacamera相機(jī)拍出的照片。同義。故選F。22．say說，C.speakawordorwords說一個(gè)詞或者詞語。同義。故選C。23．yesterday昨天，D.thedaybeforetoday昨天。同義。故選D。24．a(chǎn)fter之后，B.atalatertimethan遲于。同義。故選B。25．baby嬰兒，A.veryyoungchild。很小的孩子。同義。故選A。26．walk步行，E.goonfootbutnotrun用腳走不跑。同義。故選E。(22.)選出相匹配的答句。A．Therearethirty-seven.

B．Godownthisstreetandyou'llseeit.

C．Byreadingbooks.

D．Ofcourse.

E.I'dlikethatblueone.

F.Itbeginsatabout5:30.27．Whichtoycarwouldyoulike?()28．HowdidyoulearnEnglish?()29．Whattimedoesyourpartybegin?()30．Whereisthebookshop?()31．WouldyouliketogotoAustralia?()32．Howmanystudentsarethereinyourclass?()正確答案：27．E28．C29．F30．B31．D32．A參考解析：27．問句句意為你想要哪輛玩具車？答句E.I'dlikethatblueone.我喜歡那輛藍(lán)色的。符合題意。故選E。28．問句句意為你是怎么學(xué)英語的？答句C.Byreadingbooks.通過讀書。符合題意。故選C。29．問句句意為聚會(huì)幾點(diǎn)開始？答句F.Itbeginsatabout5:30.5:30開始。符合題意。故選F。30．問句句意為書店在哪兒？答句B.Godownthisstreetandyou'llseeit.沿著這條街走，你會(huì)看到它。符合題意。故選B。31．問句句意為你想去澳大利亞嗎？答句D.Ofcourse.當(dāng)然。符合題意。故選D。32．問句句意為你的班級(jí)有多少學(xué)生？答句A.Therearethirty-seven.有37個(gè)。符合題意。故選A。(23.)用方框中所給的詞補(bǔ)全下面的小短文。Therearefour__33__inayear.Springisthefirstseason.InChina,springtimebeginsaroundMarch.Itisstilla__34__cold,butitgetswarmerandwarmer,andthedaysgetlongerandlonger.Whatisspring__35__?Springisthegreenseason.Thetreeshavenewgreenleaves.Therearealotofflowerson__36__trees,peartreesandpeachtrees.Someanimalswakeupfromtheirlongsleep.__37__singtowelcomespring.Whatdopeopledoinspring?__38__arebusy.Theyfarmtheland.Peoplegoonoutings.Childrenflykites.Everyone__39__spring正確答案：33．seasons34．little35．like36．a(chǎn)pple37．Birds38．Farmers39．enjoys參考解析：33．該空所在題的句意為一年有四個(gè)季節(jié)。季節(jié)seasons。故答案為seasons。34．該空所在題的句意為仍然有一點(diǎn)冷。一點(diǎn)little。故答案為little。35．該空所在題的句意為春天像什么？像like。故答案為like。36．該空所在題的句意為蘋果樹上有很多花。蘋果apple。故答案為apple。37．該空所在題的句意為小鳥唱歌歡迎春天的到來。小鳥用復(fù)數(shù)birds。因?yàn)槭窃诰涫?，首字母大寫，故答案為Birds。38．該空所在題的句意為農(nóng)民很忙，農(nóng)民應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)Farmers。故答案為Farmers。39．該空所在題的句意每個(gè)人都喜歡春天。喜歡；享受enjoy，主語是Everyone，是不定代詞，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用enjoys。故答案為enjoys。(24.)I'minterestedinplantingflowers.(對(duì)畫線部分提問)____________________youinterestedin?正確答案：Whatare參考解析：我對(duì)種花很感興趣。對(duì)畫線部分提問你對(duì)什么有興趣用What引導(dǎo)，你對(duì)應(yīng)的系動(dòng)詞是are。故答案為What；are。(25.)Whatdoesyourmotherdo?(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)What__________your__________job?正確答案：is；mother's參考解析：你媽媽是做什么的？同義句可以換成：你媽媽的工作是什么？Whatisyourmother'sjob?故答案為is；mother's。(26.)Wheredidyouhavelunchyesterday?(回答問題)We_________________atschool.正確答案：hadlunch參考解析：昨天你們?cè)谀膬撼缘奈顼?？我們?cè)趯W(xué)校吃的午飯。時(shí)間是昨天，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用had，故答案為had；lunch。(27.)Thereisasupermarketbehindthepostoffice.(改為一般疑問句)___________________asupermarketbehindthepostoffice?正確答案：Isthere參考解析：郵局后面有一家超市。改為一般疑問句應(yīng)該把is提到主語前面。故答案為Is；there。(28.)Hehasbreakfastat7:20inthemorning.(改為否定句)He_________________breakfastat7:20inthemorning.正確答案：doesn'thave參考解析：早上他7:20吃早飯。改為否定句，主語是he，應(yīng)該用doesn't，動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用原形have。故答案為doesn't；have。(29.)Myhobbyis__________(collect)stamps.正確答案：collecting參考解析：該空所在題的句意為我的愛好是收集郵票。收集應(yīng)該用collecting。故答案為collecting。(30.)補(bǔ)全下面的小短文（所填單詞的首字母已給出）。EasyWaysYouCanSaveEarthDoyouliketoplayonthebeach?Maybeyoudo.Doyouu___51___pickuprubbish（垃圾）onthebeach?Maybenot.

WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteacherst___52___metopickupanyrubbisharoundme.Eachdayatschooleverystudentmayfinds___53___rubbish.W___54___putitinthebin（垃圾桶）.Ourschoolwasa____55____clean.

Thesameideaisnowgoingpopulararoundtheworld.Iti___56___calledTake3.Itaskseveryonetopickupthreepiecesofrubbish.

Whydot___57___askpeopletopickupjustthreepiecesofrubbish?Whynot10or20?Theythinkit'sa____58____easythingforpeopletodo.

Doyouwanttom___59___theworldacleanplace?WhynotstartaTake3groupwithyourfriendst___60___weekend?正確答案：51．usually52．told53．some54．We55．a(chǎn)lways56．is57．they58．a(chǎn)n59．make60．this參考解析：51．該空所在題的句意為你通常在海灘上撿垃圾嗎？通常usually。故答案為usually。52．該空所在題的句意為我小時(shí)候，父母和我的老師叫我撿起身邊的垃圾。時(shí)間是小時(shí)候，告訴tell應(yīng)該用過去式told。故答案為told。53．該空所在題的句意為每天在學(xué)校每個(gè)學(xué)生都可能發(fā)現(xiàn)一些垃圾。一些some。故答案為some。54．該空所在題的句意為我們把它放進(jìn)垃圾桶。我們We。故答案為We。55．該空所在題的句意為我們學(xué)校總是很干凈?？偸莂lways。故答案為always。56．該空所在題的句意為這叫三拍。它it對(duì)應(yīng)的系動(dòng)詞是is。故答案為is。57．該空所在題的句意為為什么他們要求人們只撿三塊垃圾？他們they。故答案為they。58．該空所在題的句意為他們認(rèn)為這對(duì)人們來說是件容易的事。an用于讀音以元音音素開頭的字母或單詞前。easy是以元音音素開頭的單詞。故答案為an。59．該空所在題的句意為你想讓世界變得干凈嗎？使，讓make。故答案為make。60．該空所在題的句意為什么不在這個(gè)周末和你的朋友一起開一個(gè)三人組呢？這個(gè)this。故答案為this。(31.)Peoplesometimesliketoreadstoriesofdogsverymuch.Theythinkthatdogsaremuchclevererthancats,sheep,cowsorotheranimalsintheirhomes.Oneofmybestfriends,Bob,hasadognamedPeter.EverySundayafternoon,BobandPeterhaveawalkintheparknearby.Peterlikesthesewalksverymuch.OneSundayafternoon,IstayedinBob'shomeforalongtimeandwetalkedhappily.Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Peterwasworriedaboutit.Hewalkedaroundtheroomseveraltimesandthensatdowninfrontofmeandlookedatme.ButIstillpaidnoattention（注意）tohim.Iwentontalkingwithmyfriend.Atlast,Petercouldnotwaitanylonger.Hewentoutoftheroomandcamebackafewminuteslater.Hesatdowninfrontofmeagain.Butthistime,heheldmyhatinhismouth.Suddenly,IunderstoodwhatPetermeant.61．Howmanypeoplearethereinthisstory?()A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.62．Peter_____________________.()A．isoneofmybestfriendsB．hasmanygoodfriendsC．enjoyswalkingintheparkD．enjoystalksintheroom63．Peterwasworriedbecause__________________.()A．hewantedtoeatsomethingB．itwasSundayafternoonagainC．hewasnotfeelingwellD．hewantedhismaster（主人）totakehimforawalk64．Petertookmyhatinhismouthtoshowthat__________________.()A．IshouldleavethehouseatonceB．helikedmyhatverymuchC．hewashungryandthathetriedtoeatitD．hewantedtohavearest正確答案：61．B62．C63．D64．A參考解析：61．句意為這個(gè)故事里有多少人？通讀短文可知為兩人。故選B。62．句意為彼得___________。根據(jù)短文Peterlikesthesewalksverymuch.彼得非常喜歡散步。故選C。63．句意為彼得很擔(dān)心，因?yàn)開___________。根據(jù)短文Soonitwastimeforthemtotakeawalkinthepark.Peterwasworriedaboutit.很快他們就到公園散步的時(shí)間了。彼得很擔(dān)心。故選D。64．句意為彼得把我的帽子叼在嘴里表示___________。通讀短文可知為AIshouldleavethehouseatonce我應(yīng)該立刻離開這個(gè)房子。故選A。(32.)to,people,more,school,about,our,teacher,birds,MrGreen,wants,care,in,a,science(,.)__________________________正確答案：MrGreen,ascienceteacherinourschoolwantspeopletocaremoreaboutbirds.參考解析：to動(dòng)詞不定式標(biāo)志，people人們，more更多，school學(xué)校，about關(guān)于，our我們的，teacher老師，birds鳥，MrGreen格林先生，wants想，care關(guān)心，in在，a一，science科學(xué)，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)，可知句子是一個(gè)陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：格林先生，我們學(xué)校的理科老師，希望人們多關(guān)心鳥。故答案為MrGreen,ascienceteacherinourschoolwantspeopletocaremoreaboutbirds.

(33.)and,famous,the,trees,YellowMountain,is,pine,for,Huangshan,beautiful,or,mountains,its(,.)__________________________正確答案：Huangshan,ortheYellowMountain,isfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandpinetrees.參考解析：and和，isfamousfor以……而聞名，the定冠詞，pinetrees松樹，YellowMountain黃山，Huangshan黃山，beautiful美麗的，or或者，mountains山，its它的，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)，可知句子是一個(gè)陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：黃山，又稱黃山，以其美麗的山脈和松樹而聞名。故答案為Huangshan,ortheYellowMountain,isfamousforitsbeautifulmountainsandpinetrees.(34.)movie,story,and,about,some,Chaplin,know,can,words,hear,read,in,a,to,music,we,the(.)__________________________正確答案：WecanhearmusicandreadsomewordstoknowaboutthestoryinaChaplinmovie.或者WecanreadsomewordsandhearmusictoknowaboutthestoryinaChaplinmovie.參考解析：movie電影，story故事，and和，about關(guān)于，some一些，Chaplin卓別林，toknow知道，can能，words單詞，hear聽，read讀，in在，a一，music音樂，we我們，the定冠詞，根據(jù)所給的句號(hào)，可知句子是一個(gè)陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：我們可以聽音樂，讀一些單詞來了解卓別林電影里的故事。故答案為WecanhearmusicandreadsomewordstoknowaboutthestoryinaChaplinmovie./Wecanreadsomewordsand