Unit+3+Environmental+Protection+Reading+and+Thinking+課后練習(xí) 高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊(cè)

Unit3Climatechangerequirestheworld’sattention一．語法填空Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissues1.________(face)ourplanettoday.It2.________(result)fromtheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,3.________(main)carbondioxide,whichtrapheatintheEarth'satmosphere.Scientistshavebeenwarning4.________thedangersofclimatechangefordecades.Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausingsealevelstorise,5.________(threaten)coastalcommunitiesaroundtheworld.Extremeweatherevents,suchasheatwaves,droughts,6.________storms,arebecomingmorefrequentandsevere.Thesechangesnotonlyaffecttheenvironment7.________alsohaveasignificantimpactonhumanlives,8.________(disrupt)foodproduction,increasingthespreadofdiseases,andcausingeconomiclosses.TheParisAgreement,9.________(adopt)in2015,isaninternationalefforttocombatclimatechange.Itaimstolimittheglobaltemperaturerisetowellbelow2°Cabovepre-industriallevelsand10.________(pursue)effortstolimititto1.5°C.Toachievethesegoals,countriesaroundtheworldneedtotake11.________(ambition)actionstoreducetheircarbonemissions.Thisincludestransitioningtorenewableenergysourceslikesolar,wind,12.________hydropower,improvingenergyefficiencyinbuildingsandtransportation,andprotectingandrestoringforests,13.________actascarbonsinks.Individualsalsohavearoletoplayinthefight14.________climatechange.Simpleactionslikereducingenergyconsumptionathome,usingpublictransportation,15.________(recycle)waste,andeatingaplant-baseddietcanmakeadifference.________(urgent)isneedednowisglobalcooperationandacollectivecommitmenttotakeaction.Wemustactquicklytopreventthesituationfrom17.________(get)worse.Ifwefailtodoso,futuregenerationswill18.________(bear)theconsequencesofourinaction.Thetimetoactisnow,andeveryeffort19.________(count).Onlybyworkingtogethercanwehopetoprotectourplanetand20.________(ensure)asustainablefutureforall.二．重點(diǎn)短語1.

______________________緊迫的問題2.

______________________面對(duì)我們的星球3.

______________________由……引起4.

______________________溫室氣體排放5.

______________________二氧化碳6.

______________________捕獲熱量7.

______________________警告8.

_____________________全球氣溫上升9.

______________________海平面10.

______________________沿海社區(qū)11.

______________________極端天氣事件12.

______________________熱浪、干旱和風(fēng)暴13.

______________________對(duì)……有重大影響14.

______________________糧食生產(chǎn)15.

______________________疾病的傳播16.

______________________經(jīng)濟(jì)損失17.

______________________《巴黎協(xié)定》18.

______________________應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化19.

______________________把……限制到20.

______________________工業(yè)化前水平21.

______________________可再生能源22.

______________________太陽能、風(fēng)能和水力發(fā)電23.

______________________能源效率24.

______________________碳匯25.

______________________與……作斗爭26.

______________________減少能源消耗27.

______________________公共交通28.

______________________回收廢物29.

______________________以植物為基礎(chǔ)的飲食30.

______________________集體承諾三翻譯句子氣候變化是當(dāng)今我們星球面臨的最緊迫問題之一。______________________________________________________________________________________________________2.

它是由溫室氣體排放增加引起的，主要是二氧化碳，它在地球大氣中捕獲熱量。______________________________________________________________________________________________________3.

全球氣溫上升正在導(dǎo)致海平面上升，威脅著世界各地的沿海社區(qū)。________________________________________________________________________________________________________4.這些變化不僅影響環(huán)境，還對(duì)人類生活產(chǎn)生重大影響，擾亂糧食生產(chǎn)，增加疾病傳播，并造成經(jīng)濟(jì)損失。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5.

2015年通過的《巴黎協(xié)定》是應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化的一項(xiàng)國際努力。______________________________________________________________________________________________________6.只有共同努力，我們才有希望保護(hù)我們的星球，并確保所有人都擁有一個(gè)可持續(xù)的未來。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案：一．1.

facing2.

results3.

mainly4.

of5.

threatening

and7.

but8.

disrupting9.

adopted10.

pursue11.

ambitious12.

and13.

which14.

against15.

recycling16.

What17.

getting18.

bear19.

counts20.

ensure二．重點(diǎn)短語1.

pressingissues：緊迫的問題2.

faceourplanet：面對(duì)我們的星球3.

resultfrom：由……引起4.

greenhousegasemissions：溫室氣體排放5.

carbondioxide：二氧化碳6.

trapheat：捕獲熱量7.

warnof：警告8.

risingglobaltemperatures：全球氣溫上升9.

sealevels：海平面10.

coastalcommunities：沿海社區(qū)11.

extremeweatherevents：極端天氣事件12.

heatwaves,droughtsandstorms：熱浪、干旱和風(fēng)暴13.

haveasignificantimpacton：對(duì)……有重大影響14.

foodproduction：糧食生產(chǎn)15.

thespreadofdiseases：疾病的傳播16.

economiclosses：經(jīng)濟(jì)損失17.

theParisAgreement：《巴黎協(xié)定》18.

combatclimatechange：應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化19.

limit...to：把……限制到20.

pre-industriallevels：工業(yè)化前水平21.

renewableenergysources：可再生能源22.

solar,windandhydropower：太陽能、風(fēng)能和水力發(fā)電23.

energyefficiency：能源效率24.

carbonsinks：碳匯25.

thefightagainst：與……作斗爭26.

reduceenergyconsumption：減少能源消耗27.

publictransportation：公共交通28.

recyclewaste：回收廢物29.

plant-baseddiet：以植物為基礎(chǔ)的飲食30.

collectivecommitment：集體承諾三翻譯句子1.

Climatechangeisoneofthemostpressingissuesfacingourplanettoday.氣候變化是當(dāng)今我們星球面臨的最緊迫問題之一。2.

Itresultsfromtheincreaseingreenhousegasemissions,mainlycarbondioxide,whichtrapheatintheEarth'satmosphere.它是由溫室氣體排放增加引起的，主要是二氧化碳，它在地球大氣中捕獲熱量。3.

Risingglobaltemperaturesarecausing