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Unit5POEMSReadingforWriting:
WriteapoemStep1Leadin《春曉》春眠不覺曉處處聞啼鳥夜來風(fēng)雨聲花落知多少
--孟浩然Iawakelight-heartedthismorningofspring,Everywhereroundmethesingingofbirds,ButnowIrememberthenight,thestorm,AndIwonderhowmanyblossomswerebroken.Howcanweappreciatethepoem?anaylzeapoem
subjectimagesrhymingwordsfeelingtoneliterarydeviceswhowhen/wherewhatbittercriticalregretfulsaddelighted...similiemetaphorrepeation...Howtoanalazyapoem?Step2pre-writingReadaloudWINDONTHEHILLNoonecantellme,Nobodyknows,Wherethewindcomesfrom,Wherethewindgoes.It'sflyingfromsomewhereAsfastasitcan,Icouldn'tkeepupwithit,NotifIran.ButifIstoppedholdingThestringofmykite,山上的風(fēng)沒有人能夠告訴我,也沒有人會知道,風(fēng)從哪里來,又將去往哪里。它從一個地方吹來,盡它所能,飛快地吹來,我不能趕上它,即使我奔跑。但如果我停下來。不再緊握我手中的風(fēng)箏線,ReadaloudItwouldblowwiththewindForadayandanight.AndthenwhenIfoundit,Whereveritblew,IshouldknowthatthewindHadbeengoingtheretoo.SothenIcouldtellthemWherethewindgoes...ButwherethewindcomesfromNobodyknows.A.A.Milne它將被風(fēng)吹跑,一天一夜。后來當(dāng)我發(fā)現(xiàn)它,它吹向任何地方,我會知道風(fēng),也曾經(jīng)去過那里。所以當(dāng)我能告訴他們,風(fēng)去了哪里...但是風(fēng)從哪里來,沒有人知道。WindOnTheHill
ByA.A.MilneNoonecantellme,Nobodyknows,Wherethewindcomesfrom,Wherethewindgoes.It'sflyingfromsomewhereAsfastasitcan,Icouldn'tkeepupwithit,NotifIran.ButifIstoppedholdingThestringofmykite,ItwouldblowwiththewindForadayandanight.AndthenwhenIfoundit,Whereveritblew,IshouldknowthatthewindHadbeengoingtheretoo.
SothenIcouldtellthemWherethewindgoes…ButwherethewindcomesfromNobodyknows.
A.A.MilneSubject:Images:RhymingwordsRhetoricaldevices:windkite;personrepetition;alliterationinterlacedrhyming
隔行押韻[n??z][g??z][k?n][r?n][ka?t][na?t][blu?][tu?][g??z][n??z]ReadaloudDREAM
Holdfasttodreams,ForifdreamsdieLifeisabroken-wingedbirdThatcannotfly.Holdfasttodreams,ForwhendreamsgoLifeisabarrenfieldFrozenwithsnow.
夢想緊緊握住夢想因?yàn)閴粝胍坏┫派罹拖裥▲B斷了翅膀再也不能展翅飛翔。緊緊握住夢想因?yàn)閴粝肴羰窍麊噬罹拖穸斓奶镆澳菢踊臎霰獯蟮匕籽┟C?。DREAMHoldfasttodreams,ForifdreamsdieLifeisabroken-wingedbirdThatcannotfly.Holdfasttodreams,Forwhendreamsgo
LifeisabarrenfieldFrozenwithsnow.
LangstonHughes[dai][flai][g??][sn??]SubjectImagesRhymingwordsRhythmandsoundsFeelingsandemotionsRhetoricaldevicesdreamsbroken-wingedbird,barrenfieldfrozenwithsnowdie/fly;go/snowwordssoundniceandpleasingtoreadpassionate,hopeful,coldrepetition(重復(fù))metaphor(暗喻)
配偶如果愛情好似香艷的玫瑰,而我好似它的葉片青翠,我們的生命將在一起生長無論天氣陰暗,或者晴朗,處在開花的原野,或者花徑,感受綠色的歡樂,或者灰色的苦悶;如果愛情好似香艷的玫瑰,而我好似它的葉片青翠。ReadaloudAMATCHIflovewerewhattheroseis,AndIweretheleaf,OurliveswouldgrowtogetherInsadorsingingweather,Brownfieldsorflowerfulcloses,Greenpleasureorgreygrief;Iflovewerewhattheroseis,AndIwereliketheleaf.
Iflovewerewhattheroseis,AndIwereliketheleaf,OurliveswouldgrowtogetherInsadorsingingweather,Blownfieldsorflowerfulcloses,Greenpleasureorgraygrief;Iflovewerewhattheroseis,AndIwereliketheleaf.
A.C.Swinburne[li?f][gri?f][t??ɡee?]
[?wee?][?z][kl??siz][?z][li?f]AMatchSubject:
Images:Rhymingwords:Rhetoricaldevices:rose;leaf;fields;closeslovesimile;repetition;metaphorReadthepoemsonpage56andthencompletethetable.WindontheHillDreamAMatchSubjectImagesRhymingwordsRhetoricaldeviceswindkite,persondreambroken-wingedbird,barrenfieldfrozenwithsnowloverose,leaf,fieldsknows/goescan/rankite/nightblew/toogoes/knowsdie/flygo/snowtogether/weathercloses/isgrief/leafrepetitionalliterationrepetitionmetaphorrepetitionmetaphor,simile
title,author,line,etc.differentimages.rhyme,rhetoricaldevices,etc.subject,tone,feelings,emotions,etc.IdentifyFindAppreciateFeelpoeticlanguagepoeticimagerypoeticmeaningpoeticformHowtoappreciateapoem
Learnhowtowriteashortessayaboutapoembasicinformationauthor,length,rhyme,tone,etc.images/impression&feelingsNewvocabularyinspiration&encouragementvBeginningBodyEndingAbriefintroductionAdetailedintroductiontotheunderstandingofthepoemAgeneralevaluation,especiallythesignificanceandinfluenceofthepoemBrainstorm:howtowriteapoetryappreciationStep1:decideonapoemStep2:StructuretheessayIntroduction:thegeneralinformation(subject,rhythmandsounds)Body:(images,feelingsandemotions,rhetoricaldevices)
Conclusion:(thetheme)Step3:polishthelanguageSyntacticwriting句式寫作:HowtointroduceapoemThepoemXXbyXXis...with...lines.Hereisapoementitled“...”by...,whichenjoysgreatpopularityamongreaders.
E.g.:介紹LangstonHughes寫的Dream這首詩ThepoemDreambyLangstonHughesisveryshortwith8lines.變式:Hereisapoementitled“Dream”byLangsonHughes,whichenjoysgreatpopularityamongreaders.句式演練:介紹A.A.Milne的詩歌Windonthehill【可見課本P56】Thepoem“WindOntheHill”byA.A.Milneisverylongwith20lines.Syntacticwriting句式寫作:Howtoexpressthefeelingsandemotions...soundniceandmakethepoem...Readingthe...,Ifeeldeeply...Readingthe,Ithinkthepoetis...E.g.表達(dá)LangstonHughes的Dream的讀后感Theserhymingwordssoundniceandmakethepoempleasingtoread.變式:Readingtherhymingwords,Ifeeldeeplyniceandpleased.句式演練:表達(dá)A.A.Milne的詩歌Windonthehill讀后感【可見課本P56】Readingthe“WindOntheHill”byA.A.Milne,Ithinkthepoetisexpressingthefreeofthewind.Howtowriteanessay學(xué)習(xí)固定句式如何引出詩歌畫面:WhenIclosemyeyes,Icanseedifferentimagesfromthepoem.NowIwilltrymybesttohelpyouunderstandthepoem...Hereisthemeaningofthepoem.Icanseetwohandsbeingheld.Icanseeabirdflyinginthesky.Syntacticwriting句式寫作:巧用非謂動表述畫面句式演練:用1句非謂動表述A.A.Milne的詩歌Windonthehill的畫面Icanseeapersontryingtocatchupthewind.Icanseeakiteflyinginthesky....Syntacticwriting句式寫作:
HowtoexpressthemeaningofthepoemIthinkthepoetis...He/Shewantsusto......is...inthe...,Iwilltrymybestto...E.g.表達(dá)LangstonHughes的Dream的詩歌意義Ithinkthepoetisgivingusadvice.Hewantsustokeepdreaming,becauselifeismuchbetterwhenwedreamandhavesomethingtolookforwardto.變式:KeepDreamingisvitalinthelife,weshouldtryourbesttohavesomethingtolookforwardto.Step3while-writing請根據(jù)唐朝詩人李紳的《憫農(nóng)》,用英語寫出這首詩的大意,并說明詩中所蘊(yùn)含的作者的思想,以便向你的外國朋友解釋。
SympathyontheFarmersAtnoon,farmersareweeding,Downthefield,sweatisdropping.Whoknowsriceonadish,Everygrainisfullofmoiling(v.辛勤)?第一段:簡要介紹詩歌的作者
及內(nèi)容。第二段:詳細(xì)論述詩歌的主題。第三段:啟迪與感想。造句完成句子1.下面這首是唐朝詩人李紳所寫的名為《憫農(nóng)》的詩。(title)_________________________________“SympathyontheFarmers”.2.李紳很受中國讀者歡迎。(popular)________________________________________3.夏日正午時刻,外面天氣炎熱;農(nóng)民依然在地里除草。(weed)Itissohotoutsideatthissummernoontime.Thefarmers___________________________.HereisapoembyLiShenanditistitledLiShenispopularwithChinesereaders.arestillweedinginthefieldsWriting造句完成句子4.他們?nèi)頋裢福顾l繁地掉在莊稼生長的土地上。_____________________andtheirsweatisfrequently_____________________.Thecropsgrowthere.5.我認(rèn)為對今天的年輕一代來說,理解這首詩歌并珍惜每粒糧食是很重要的。Ithink_________________________________________________________thepoemandtreasureeverygrain.WritingTheyarewetalloverfallingintothesoilit’sveryimportantfortheyounggenerationtodaytounderstandWriting句式升級1.用過去分詞作后置定語改寫句1,并與句2合成一個帶有定語從句的句子。Hereisapoemtitled“SympathyontheFarmers”byLiShenwhoispopularwithChinesereaders.2.用as引導(dǎo)的倒裝句改寫句3。Hotasitisoutsideatthissummernoontime,thefarmersarestillweedinginthefields.Writing3.用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)和where引導(dǎo)的定語從句改寫句4。Theyarewetalloverwiththeirsweatfrequentlyfallingintothesoil,
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