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JETSON|XavierNX|DATASHEET|DA-09366-001|SUBJECTTOCHANGE|COPYRIGHT?2014–2020NVIDIACORPORATION.ALLRIGHTSRESERVED.
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DATASHEET[PRELIMINARY]
NVIDIAJetsonXavierNXSystem-on-Module
VoltaGPU+CarmelARM+8GBLPDDR4x+16GBeMMC5.1
AIPerformance
Upto21TOPS(INT8)
VoltaGPU
384NVIDIA?CUDA?cores|48Tensorcores|End-to-endlosslesscompression|TileCaching|OpenGL?4.6|OpenGLES3.2|Vulkan?1.1?|CUDA10|MaximumOperatingFrequency:1100MHz
CarmelCPU
ARMv8.2(64-bit)heterogeneousmulti-processing(HMP)CPUarchitecture|3xdual-coreCPUclusters(sixNVIDIACarmelprocessorcores)connectedbyahigh-performancesystemcoherencyinterconnectfabric|L3Cache:4MB(sharedacrossallclusters)
NVIDIACarmel(Dual-Core)Processor:L1Cache:128KBL1instructioncache(I-cache)percore;64KBL1datacache(D-cache)percore|L2UnifiedCache:2MBpercluster|MaximumOperatingFrequency:1900MHz
Audio
Dedicatedprogrammableaudioprocessor|ARMCortexA9withNEON|PDMin/out|Industry-standardHighDefinitionAudio(HDA)controllerprovidesamulti-channelaudiopathtotheHDMI?interface
Memory
8GB128-bitLPDDR4xDRAM|SecureExternalMemoryAccessUsingTrustZone?Technology|SystemMMU|MaximumOperatingFrequency:1600MHz
Storage
16GBeMMC5.1FlashStorage|BusWidth:8-bit|MaximumBusFrequency:200MHz(HS400)
Networking
10/100/1000GigabitEthernet|MediaAccessController(MAC)
Imaging
14lanes(3x4or6x2)MIPICSI-2|D-PHY1.2(2.5Gb/sperpair,totalupto30Gbps)
DisplayController
Twomulti-mode(eDP/DP/HDMI)SerialOutputResources(SOR)eDP1.4a|DP1.4|HDMI2.0a/b
MaximumResolution(eDP/DP/HDMI):(upto)3840x2160at60Hz(upto36bpp)
Multi-StreamHDVideoandJPEG
VideoDecode:
Standardssupported:H.265(HEVC),H.264,VP9,
VP8,MPEG-4,MPEG-2,VC-1
2x690MP/sec(HEVC)
2x4K@60(HEVC)
4x4K@30(HEVC)
12x1080p@60(HEVC)
32x1080p@30(HEVC)
16x1080p@30(H.264)
VideoEncode:
Standardssupported:H.265(HEVC),H.264,VP9
2x464MP/sec(HEVC)
2x4K@30(HEVC)
6x1080p@60(HEVC)
14x1080p@30(HEVC)
PeripheralInterfaces
xHCIhostcontrollerwithintegratedPHY(upto)1xUSB3.1,3xUSB2.0|1x1+1x1/2/4PCIe(Gen3)|SD/MMCcontroller(supportingeMMC5.1,SD4.0,SDHOST4.0andSDIO3.0)|3xUART|2xSPI|4xI2C|1xCAN|2xI2S|GPIOs
Mechanical
ModuleSize:69.6mmx45mm|260pinSO-DIMMConnector
OperatingRequirements
TemperatureRange(TJ)*:-25°C–90°C|SupportedPowerModes:10W–15W|PowerInput:5V
Note:RefertotheSoftwareFeaturessectionofthelatestL4TDevelopmentGuideforalistofsupportedfeatures;allfeaturesmaynotbeavailable.
ProductisbasedonapublishedKhronosSpecificationandisexpectedtopasstheKhronosConformanceProcess.Currentconformancestatuscanbefoundat
/conformance.
*SeetheJetsonXavierNXThermalDesignGuidefordetails
JetsonXavierNXSystem-on-ModuleVoltaGPU+CarmelARM+8GBLPDDR4x+16GBeMMC5.1
JETSON|XavierNX|DATASHEET|DA-09366-001|SUBJECTTOCHANGE|COPYRIGHT?2014–2020NVIDIACORPORATION.ALLRIGHTSRESERVED.
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RevisionHistory
Version
Date
Description
V1.1
February1,2020
Updated:
PCIE0_XXXpinsfromCtrl#0toCtrl#5underPCIePindescriptioninTable9:PCIePinDescriptions
PCIE1_XXXpinsfromCtrl#1toCtrl#4underPCIePindescriptioninTable9:PCIePinDescriptions
PulseWidthModulator(PWM)toreflectfouroutputsinsteadofeightoutputs
SHUTDOWN_REQ*andSYS_RESET*pullupinformationinTable21:PowerandSystemControlPins
Table29:AbsoluteMaximumRatingstoincludetheMountingForceparameter.
MechanicalDrawing
V1.0
November6,2019
Initialrelease.
TableofContents
FunctionalOverview 4
VoltaGPU 4
CarmelCPUComplex 5
MemorySubsystem 5
Memory 6
VideoInputInterfaces 6
MIPICameraSerialInterface(CSI) 6
VideoInput(VI) 9
ImageSignalProcessor(ISP) 9
DisplayController 9
HDMIandDisplayPortInterfaces 11
EmbeddedDisplayPort(eDP) 12
High-DefinitionAudio-VideoSubsystem 13
Multi-StandardVideoDecoder 13
Multi-StandardVideoEncoder 14
JPEGProcessingBlock 14
VideoImageCompositor(VIC) 15
AudioProcessingEngine(APE) 15
HighDefinitionAudio(HDA) 16
InterfaceDescriptions 16
SD/eMMC 16
UniversalSerialBus(USB) 17
PCIExpress(PCIe) 18
SerialPeripheralInterface(SPI) 20
UniversalAsynchronousReceiver/Transmitter(UART) 21
ControllerAreaNetwork(CAN) 22
Inter-ChipCommunication(I2C) 23
Inter-ICSound(I2S) 24
GigabitEthernet 25
Fan 26
PulseWidthModulator(PWM) 26
DeepLearningAccelerator(DLA) 26
PowerandSystemManagement 28
PowerRails 28
PowerDomains/Islands 29
PowerManagementController(PMC) 29
Resets 29
PMIC_BBATT 29
PowerSequencing 29
PowerUp 30
PowerDown 30
PowerStates 30
ONState 31
OFFState 31
SLEEPState 31
ThermalandPowerMonitoring 32
PinDefinitions 33
Power-onResetBehavior 33
SleepBehavior 33
GPIO 34
PinList 35
DCCharacteristics 36
OperatingandAbsoluteMaximumRatings 36
DigitalLogic 37
PackageDrawingandDimensions 38
FunctionalOverview
NVIDIA?JetsonXavier?NXbringsAIsupercomputerperformancetotheedgeinacompactsystem-on-module(SOM)that’ssmallerthanacreditcard.JetsonXavierNXisbuiltaroundalow-powerversionoftheNVIDIAXavierSoC,combiningtheNVIDIAVolta?GPUarchitecturewith64-bitoperatingcapability,integratedadvancedmulti-functionvideoandimageprocessing,andNVIDIADeepLearningAccelerators.
Computeperformanceupto14TOPS(at10W)or21TOPS(at15W)enablestheJetsonXavierNXtorunmultipleneuralnetworksinparallelandprocessdatafrommultiplehigh-resolutionsensorssimultaneously.ItalsooffersauniquecombinationofperformanceandpoweradvantageswitharichsetofI/Os,fromhigh-speedCSIandPCIetolow-speedI2CsandGPIOs,allowingembeddedandedgecomputingdevicesthatdemandincreasedperformancebutareconstrainedbysize,weight,andpowerbudgets.
VoltaGPU
TheGraphicsProcessingCluster(GPC)isadedicatedhardwareblockforcomputing,rasterization,shading,andtexturingofmostoftheGPU’scoregraphicsfunctions.TheGPCiscomprisedofTextureProcessingClusters(TPC),witheachTPCcontainingtwoStreamingMultiprocessor(SM)units,andaRasterEngine.TheSMunitcreates,manages,schedules,andexecutesinstructionsfrommanythreadsinparallel.Rasteroperators(ROPs)continuetobealignedwithL2cacheslicesandmemorycontrollers.TheSMgeometryandpixelprocessingperformancemakeithighlysuitableforrenderingadvanceduserinterfaces,whiletheefficiencyoftheVoltaGPUenablesthisperformanceondeviceswithpower-limitedenvironments.
EachSMispartitionedintofourseparateprocessingblocks(referredtoasSMPs),eachSMPcontainsitsowninstructionbuffer,scheduler,CUDAcores,andTensorcores.InsideeachSMP,CUDAcoresperformpixel/vertex/geometryshadingandphysics/computecalculations,andeachTensorcoreprovidesa4x4x4matrixprocessingarraytoperformmixed-precisionfusedmultiply-add(FMA)mathematicaloperations.Textureunitsperformtexturefilteringandload/storeunitsfetchandsavedatatomemory.SpecialFunctionUnits(SFUs)handletranscendentalandgraphicsinterpolationinstructions.Finally,thePolyMorphEnginehandlesvertexfetch,tessellation,viewporttransform,attributesetup,andstreamoutput.
Features:
End-to-endlosslesscompression
TileCaching
SupportforOpenGL4.6,OpenGLES3.2,Vulkan1.1
AdaptiveScalableTextureCompression(ASTC)LDRprofilesupported
CUDAsupport
Iteratedblend,ROPOpenGL-ESblendmodes
2DBLITfrom3Dclassavoidschannelswitch
2Dcolorcompression
ConstantcolorrenderSMbypass
2x,4x,8xMSAAwithcolorandZcompression
Non-powerof2Dand3Dtextures,FP16texturefiltering
FP16shadersupport
GeometryandVertexattributeinstancing
Parallelpixelprocessing
Early-zreject:Fastrejectionofoccludedpixelsactsasmultiplieronpixelshaderandtextureperformancewhilesavingpowerandbandwidth
Videoprotectionregion
Powersaving:Multiplelevelsofclockgatingforlinearscalingofpower
Table1:GPUOperation
Module
CUDACores
TensorCores
PowerMode
OperatingFrequencyperCore(upto)
JetsonXavierNX
384
48
10W
800MHz
15W
1100MHz
CarmelCPUComplex
TheCPUcomplex(CCPLEX)iscomprisedofthreeCarmeldual-coreCPUclustersinacoherentmulti-processorconfiguration.Ahigh-performanceSystemCoherencyFabric(SCF)connectsallCPUclustersenablingsimultaneousoperationofallCPUcores(asneeded)foratrueheterogeneousmulti-processing(HMP)environment.
Featuresinclude:
NVIDIADynamicCodeOptimization
10-wideSuperscalararchitecture
DynamicbranchpredictionwithaBranchTargetBufferandGlobalHistoryBufferRAMs,areturnstackbuffer,andanindirectpredictor
FullimplementationofARMv8.2ISAcompliantarchitectureincluding:
ARMv8TrustZone
ARMv8.0CryptoISA
TrustedMemory
ARMv8.2-FP16support
128KB4-way-associativeparityprotectedL1instructioncachepercore
64KB4-way-associativeparityprotectedL1datacachepercore
2MB16-way-associativeECCprotectedL2cacheperCPUcluster
4MB16-way-associativeECCprotectedL3cache(sharedacrossallclusters)
PerformanceMonitoring
InterfacetoanexternalGenericInterruptController(vGIC-400)
Supportforpowermanagementwithmultiplepowerdomains
Table2:CPUOperation
Module
PowerMode
CPUCores
CPUMaximumFrequency
JetsonXavierNX
10W
2-core
1.5GHz
4-core
1.2GHz
15W
2-core
1.9GHz
4/6-core
1.4GHz
MemorySubsystem
TheMemorySubsystem(MSS)providesaccesstolocalDRAM,SysRAM,andprovidesaSyncPointInterfaceforinter-processorsignaling.TheMSSsupportsfull-speedI/Ocoherencebyroutingrequeststhroughascalablecoherencefabric.Italsosupportsacomprehensivesetofsafetyandsecuritymechanisms.
Structurally,theMSSconsistsof:
MSSDataBackbone-routesrequestsfromclientstotheMSSHubandresponsesfromMSSHubtotheclients
MSSHub-receivesandarbitratesamongclientrequests,performsSMMUtranslation,andsendsrequeststotheMCF
MemoryControllerFabric(MCF)-performssecuritychecks,feedsI/OcoherentrequeststotheScalableCoherenceFabric(SCF),anddirectsrequeststothemultiplememorychannels
MemoryController(MC)Channels-rowsorter/arbiterandDRAMcontrollers
DRAMI/O-channel-to-padfabric,DRAMI/Opads,andPLLs
JetsonXavierNXintegratesa128-bitwideLPDDR4xmemoryinterfaceimplementedasfour32-bitchannelswithx16sub-partitions.Thememorycontrollerprovidesasinglereadorwritecommand,plusarowaddresstobothsub-partitionsinthechanneltotransfer64bytes.Italsoprovidesthreeindependentcolumnaddressbitstoeachsub-partition,allowingitaccessdifferent32-bytesectorsofaGOBbetweenthesub-partitions.Itprovidesconnectionsbetweenawidevarietyofclients,
supportingtheirbandwidth,latency,quality-of-serviceneeds,andanyspecialorderingrequirementsthatareneeded.TheMSSsupportsavarietyofsecurityandsafetyfeaturesandaddresstranslationforclientsthatusevirtualaddresses.
Features:
LPDDR4x:x32DRAMchips
128-bitwidedatabus
Lowlatencypathandfastread/responsepathsupportfortheCPUcomplexcluster
Supportforlow-powermodes:
Softwarecontrollableentry/exitfromself-refresh,powerdown,anddeeppowerdown
Hardwaredynamicentry/exitfrompowerdown,self-refresh
PadsuseDPDmodeduringidleperiods
High-bandwidthinterfacetotheintegratedVoltaGPU
Full-speedI/OcoherencewithbypassforIsochronous(ISO)traffic
SystemMemory-ManagementUnit(SMMU)foraddresstranslationbasedontheARMSMMU-500
High-bandwidthPCIeorderedwrites
AES-XTSencryptionwith128-bitkey
Memory
TheJetsonXavierNXintegrates8GB128-bitLPDDR4xDRAM.Maximumfrequencyof1600MHzhasatheoreticalpeakmemorybandwidthof51.2GB/s.
TheMemoryController(MC)maximizesmemoryutilizationwhileprovidingminimumlatencyaccessforcriticalCPUrequests.Anarbiterisusedtoprioritizerequests,optimizingmemoryaccessefficiencyandutilizationandminimizingsystempowerconsumption.TheMCprovidesaccesstomainmemoryforallinternaldevices.Itprovidesanabstractviewofmemorytoitsclientsviastandardizedinterfaces,allowingtheclientstoignoredetailsofthememoryhierarchy.Itoptimizesaccesstosharedmemoryresources,balancinglatencyandefficiencytoprovidebestsystemperformance,basedonprogrammableparameters.
Features:
TrustZone(TZ)SecureandOS-protectionregions
SystemMemoryManagementUnit
DualCKEsignalsfordynamicpowerdownperdevice
DynamicEntry/ExitfromSelf-RefreshandPowerDownstates
VideoInputInterfaces
MIPICameraSerialInterface(CSI)
Standard
MIPICSI2.0Receiverspecification
MIPID-PHY?v1.2PhysicalLayerspecification
TheNVIDIACameraSerialInterface(NVCSI)workswiththeVideoInput(VI)unittocaptureanimagefromasensor,whereNVCSIisasourceofpixeldatatoVI.NVCSIworksinstreamingmodewhileVIcapturestherequiredframesusingasingle-shotmodeofoperation.AllsyncpointgenerationforsoftwareishandledatVI;thedelaybetweenNVCSIandVIisnegligibleinsoftwareterms.NVCSIdoesnothaveadirectmemoryport,insteaditsendsthepixeldatatomemorythroughtheVI.
Fifth-generationNVIDIAcamerasolution(NVCSI2.0,VI5.0,andISP5.0)providesacombinationhostthatsupportsenhancedMIPID-PHY(withlanedeskewsupport)physicallayeroptionsinthree4-laneorsix2-laneconfigurations;orcombinationsofthese.Eachlanecansupportupto16virtualchannels(VC)andsupportsdatatypeinterleaving.
VirtualChannelInterleaving:VCsaredefinedintheCSI-2specificationandareusefulwhensupportingmultiplecamerasensors.WiththeVCcapability,aone-pixelparser(PP)cande-interleaveupto16imagestreams.
DataTypeInterleaving:InHDRline-by-linemode,thesensorcanoutputlong/shortexposurelinesusingthesameVCandadifferentprogrammabledatatype(DT).
FrequencyTarget:Theparallelpixelprocessingrate,measuredinpixels-per-clock(PPC),isincreasedtoallowhigherthroughputandlowerclockspeeds.Tosupporthigherbandwidthwithoutincreasingtheoperatingfrequency,thehostprocessesmultiplepixelsinoneclock.NVCSIiscapableofprocessingfourPPCswhenbits-per-pixel(BPP)isgreaterthan16,andeightPPCwhenBPPislessthanorequalto16.
WiththenewstreamingmodeinNVCSI,onePPcanhandlealltraffic(embeddeddataandimagedata)fromonecameradevice,including16VCs.
Features:
SupportstheMIPID-PHYv1.2physicallayeroption:
MIPID-PHYsupportsupto2.5Gbits/secperpair,foranaggregatebandwidthof30Gbpsfrom12pairs
BasedonMIPICSI-2v2.0protocolstack
Includessix-pixelparsers(PP)
Supportsupto16virtualchannelsperactivePP
Supportedinputdataformats:
RGB:RGB888,RGB666,RGB565,RGB555,RGB444
YUV:YUV422-8b,YUV420-8b(legacy),YUV420-8b,YUV444-8b
RAW:RAW6,RAW7,RAW8,RAW10,RAW12,RAW14,RAW16,RAW20
DPCM(predictor1):14-10-14,14-8-14,12-8-12,12-7-12,12-6-12,12-10-12,10-8-10,10-7-10,10-6-10
(Predictor2notsupported)
Datatypeinterleavesupport
Table3:CSIPinDescriptions
Pin#
SignalName
Description
Direction
PinType
10
CSI0_CLK_N
Camera,CSI0Clock–
Input
MIPID-PHY
12
CSI0_CLK_P
Camera,CSI0Clock+
Input
MIPID-PHY
4
CSI0_D0_N
Camera,CSI0Data0–
Input
MIPID-PHY
6
CSI0_D0_P
Camera,CSI0Data0+
Input
MIPID-PHY
16
CSI0_D1_N
Camera,CSI0Data1–
Input
MIPID-PHY
18
CSI0_D1_P
Camera,CSI0Data1+
Input
MIPID-PHY
9
CSI1_CLK_N
Camera,CSI1Clock–
Input
MIPID-PHY
11
CSI1_CLK_P
Camera,CSI1Clock+
Input
MIPID-PHY
3
CSI1_D0_N
Camera,CSI1Data0–
Input
MIPID-PHY
5
CSI1_D0_P
Camera,CSI1Data0+
Input
MIPID-PHY
15
CSI1_D1_N
Camera,CSI1Data1–
Input
MIPID-PHY
17
CSI1_D1_P
Camera,CSI1Data1+
Input
MIPID-PHY
28
CSI2_CLK_N
Camera,CSI2Clock–
Input
MIPID-PHY
30
CSI2_CLK_P
Camera,CSI2Clock+
Input
MIPID-PHY
22
CSI2_D0_N
Camera,CSI2Data0–
Input
MIPID-PHY
24
CSI2_D0_P
Camera,CSI2Data0+
Input
MIPID-PHY
34
CSI2_D1_N
Camera,CSI2Data1–
Input
MIPID-PHY
36
CSI2_D1_P
Camera,CSI2Data1+
Input
MIPID-PHY
Pin#
SignalName
Description
Direction
PinType
27
CSI3_CLK_N
Camera,CSI3Clock–
Input
MIPID-PHY
29
CSI3_CLK_P
Camera,CSI3Clock+
Input
MIPID-PHY
21
CSI3_D0_N
Camera,CSI3Data0–
Input
MIPID-PHY
23
CSI3_D0_P
Camera,CSI3Data0+
Input
MIPID-PHY
33
CSI3_D1_N
Camera,CSI3Data1–
Input
MIPID-PHY
35
CSI3_D1_P
Camera,CSI3Data1+
Input
MIPID-PHY
52
CSI4_CLK_N
Camera,CSI4Clock–
Input
MIPID-PHY
54
CSI4_CLK_P
Camera,CSI4Clock+
Input
MIPID-PHY
46
CSI4_D0_N
Camera,CSI4Data0–
Input
MIPID-PHY
48
CSI4_D0_P
Camera,CSI4Data0+
Input
MIPID-PHY
58
CSI4_D1_N
Camera,CSI4Data1–
Input
MIPID-PHY
60
CSI4_D1_P
Camera,CSI4Data1+
Input
MIPID-PHY
40
CSI4_D2_N
Camera,CSI4Data2–
Input
MIPID-PHY
42
CSI4_D2_P
Camera,CSI4Data2+
Input
MIPID-PHY
64
CSI4_D3_N
Camera,CSI4Data3–
Input
MIPID-PHY
66
CSI4_D3_P
Camera,CSI4Data3+
Input
MIPID-PHY
76
DSI_CLK_N
Camera,DSIClock–
Input
MIPID-PHY
78
DSI_CLK_P
Camera,DSIClock+
Input
MIPID-PHY
70
DSI_D0_N
Camera,DSIData0–
Input
MIPID-PHY
72
DSI_D0_P
Camera,DSIData0+
Input
MIPID-PHY
82
DSI_D1_N
Camera,DSIData1–
Input
MIPID-PHY
84
DSI_D1_P
Camera,DSIData1+
Input
MIPID-PHY
Table4:CameraPinDescriptions
Pin#
SignalName
Description
Direction
PinType
213
CAM_I2C_SCL
CameraI2CClock.2.2k?pull-upto3.3Vonthemodule.
Bidir
OpenDrain–3.3V
215
CAM_I2C_SDA
CameraI2CData.2.2k?pull-upto3.3Vonthemodule.
Bidir
OpenDrain–3.3V
116
CAM0_MCLK
Camera0ReferenceClock
Output
CMOS–1.8V
114
CAM0_PWDN
Camera0PowerdownorGPIO
Output
CMOS–1.8V
122
CAM1_MCLK
Camera1ReferenceClock
Output
CMOS–1.8V
120
CAM1_PWDN
Camera1PowerdownorGPIO
Output
CMOS–1.8V
VideoInput(VI)
TheVIblockreceivesdatafromtheCSIreceiverandpreparesitforpresentationtosystemmemoryorthededicatedimagesignalprocessorexecutionresources.TheVIblockprovidesformattingforRGB,YCbCr,andrawBayerdatainsupportofseveralcamerausermodels.Thesemodelsincludesingleandmulti-camerasystems,whichmayhaveuptosixactivestreams.TheinputstreamsareobtainedfromMIPIcompliantCMOSsensorcameramodules.
ImageSignalProcessor(ISP)
TheISPmoduletakesdatafromtheVI/CSImoduleormemoryinrawBayerformatandprocessesittoYUVoutput.Theimagingsubsystemsupportsraw(Bayer)imagesensorsupto24millionpixels.AdvancedimageprocessingisusedtoconvertinputtoYUVdataandremoveartifactsintroducedbyhigh-megapixelCMOSsensorsandopticswithupto30-degreeCRA.
Features:
Flexiblepost-processingarchitectureforsupportingcustomcomputervisionandcomputationalimagingoperations
Bayerdomainhardwarenoisereduction
Per-channelblack-levelcompensation
High-orderlens-shadingcompensation
3x3colortransform
Badpixelcorrection
Programmablecoefficientsforde-mosaicwithcolorartifactreduction
Colorartifactreduction:atwo-level(horizontalandvertical)low-passfilteringschemethatisusedtoreduce/removeanycolorartifactsthatmayresultfromBayersignalprocessingandtheeffectsofsamplinganimage.
Enhanceddownscalingquality
Edgeenhancement
Colorandgammacorrection
Programmabletransferfunctioncurve
Color-spaceconversion(RGBtoYUV)
Imagestatisticsgathering(per-channel)
Two256-binimagehistograms
Upto4,096localregionaverages
ACflickerdetection(50Hzand60Hz)
Focusmetricblock
DisplayController
TheJetsonXavierNXintegratesaUnifiedDisplayController(basedontheNVIDIANVDisplayarchitecture)andtwoindependentdisplayoutputs.TheDisplayControllerincludesaPixelProcessingEnginethatfetchespixeldatatobeprocessedfromDRAMandgeneratesuptosixwindowsofrasterizeddisplay-readypixeldata.Theinstructionsforprocessingthepixeldataarecapturedbythedisplaycontroller'sFrontEnd(FE)logic,whichthengeneratestheindividualcontrolsforthevariousstagesofpixelprocessing.ThepixeldatatobeprocessedarefetchedintheIsochronousMemoryHub(IsoHub)thengothroughthespecifiedpixelprocessing,includingmergingthecursor,infourpipestages:Pre-Composition(Pre-comp);Composition(Comp);Post-Composition(Post-comp);andRasterGeneration(RG).Therasterizeddisplay-readypixeldataareavailablefortheseparatepanels/devices(referredtoasdisplayheads)andarefedthroughamulti-channelcrossbarstructuretotheSerialOutputResources(SOR)intheDisplayInterfaceforthestandarddisplayoutputformat,i.e.,DP(DisplayPort)andHigh-DefinitionMultimediaInterface(HDMI).
Eachofthedisplayheadscanberunatanindependentclockrateandeachcandriveadifferentdisplayresolution.Eachofthesixdisplaywindows(A,B,C,D,E,F)canbearbitrarilyassignedtoanyofthedisplayHeadsasrequired,thenconnectedtoanyoneofthedisplayheadsforthedesiredoutputformat.
Features:
IntegratedHDCPkeystorage,noexternalSecureROMrequired
SixwindowsthatcanbeassignedtoanyHead
Onespecial-purposeTrustZoneprotectedwindowonHead0
Maximumrastersize:32768x32768
Maximumactiveregion:8192x8192
Maximuminputsurfacesize:32768x32768
Maximumfetchedsize:8192x8192
Inputsurfacecolorformats:
16-bitRGB:R4G4B4A4,R5G6B5,A1R5G5B5,andR5G5B5A1
24-bitRGB:A8R8G8B8,X8R8G8B8,A8B8G8R8,andX8B8G8R8
32-bitRGB:A2R10G10B10,A2B10G10R10,X2BL10GL10RL10_XRBIAS,andX2BL10GL10RL10_XVYCC
64-bitRGB:R16_G16_B16_A16_NVBIAS,andR16_G16_B16_A16
PackedYUV422:Y8_U8_Y8_V8_N422,andU8_Y8_V8_Y8_N422
SemiPlanarYUV422(8,10,12bpc):
-Y8_V8U8_N422,Y8_V8U8_N422R
-Y10_V10U10_N422,Y10_V10U10_N422R
-Y12_V12U12_N422,Y12_V12U12_N422R
Semi-planarYUV420(8,10,12bpc):
-Y8_V8U8_N420*
-Y10_V10U10_N420*
-Y12_V12U12_N420*
Semi-planarYUV444(8,10,12bpc):
-Y8_V8U8_N444
-Y10_V10U10_N444
-Y12_V12U12_N444
PlanarYUV420(8,10,12bpc):
-Y8_U8_V8_N420
-Y10_U10_V10_N420
-Y12_U12_V12_N420
PlanarYUV444(8,10,12bpc):
-Y8_U8_V8_N444
-Y10_U10_V10_N444
-Y12_U12_V12_N444
Pipelinedepth
16-bpc,[-1.5,2.5]range(tworangeextensionbits):De-gammawillclipto0,1immediatelyontheinput
Vsync(VCOUNTER)andimmediate(HCOUNTER)flipmodes
ImmediateflipsupportedforRGBonly
Immediateflipsoccuratthesecond8-lineboundaryafterthecurrentline
1.
Notes:
2.
3.
4.
CursorcannotbeenabledonaHeadunlesstheHeadhasatleastonewindowgroupattached.Thewindowgroupdoesnotneedtobeenabled.
TrustZonecannotbeenabledunlessHead0hasatleastonewindowgroupattached.Thisdoesnotneedtobeenabled.
Colorformatsmarkedwithanasterisk(*)areprogrammedasY_UVinthedisplaymanuals,andthenbyte-swappedlatertobeY_VU.
10-bpcand12-bpcYUVcolorformatsarepackedinto16-bpccontainers.Thiseffectivelylimitsimmediateflipstonofasterthanoneevery16lines.
HDMIandDisplayPortInterfaces
Standard
Notes
High-DefinitionMultimediaInterface(HDMI)Specification,
Scramblingsupport
version2.0a/b
Clock/4support(1/40bit-rateclock)
HDMI1.4(upto340MHzpixelclockrate)
HDMI2.0(upto594MHzpixelclockrate)
VESADisplayPortStandardVersion1.4
Note: AsingleCECcontrollerissharedbetweenHDMIandDPinterfacesandcanonlybeappliedforuseononeinterface(i.e.,doesnotsupportmultipleinstancesifbothinterfaceswereusedforHDMI).
AstandardDP1.4orHigh-DefinitionMultimediaInterface(HDMI)2.0a/binterfaceissupported.Thesesharethesamesetofinterfacepins,soeitherDisplayPort(DP)orHDMIcanbesupportednatively.Dual-ModeDisplayPort(DP++)canbesupported,inwhichtheDisplayPortconnectorlogicallyoutputsTMDSsignalingtoaDP-to-HDMIdongle.Eachoutputcollectstheoutputofadisplaypipelinefromthedisplaycontroller,formats/encodesthatoutput(toadesiredformat),andthenstreamsittoanoutputdevice.Eachoutputcanprovideaninterfacetoanexternaldevice;eachoutputcandriveonlyasingleoutputdeviceatanygiventime.HDMIsupportprovidesamethodoftransferringbothaudioandvideodata;theSORreceivesvideofromthedisplaycontrollerandaudiofromaseparatehigh-definitionaudio(HDA)controller,itcombinesandtransmitsthemasappropriate.
Features:
DisplayPort
MultichannelaudiofromHDAcontroller,uptoeightchannels,96kHz,24-bit
DP1.4supportsHBR3at8.1Gbps
(upto)540MHzpixelclockrate(i.e.,1.62GHzforRBR,2.7GHzforHBR,5.4GHzforHBR2,and8.1GbpsforHBR3.
8b/10bencodingsupport
Externaldual-modestandardsupport
Audiostreamingsupport
HDMI
(upto)594MHzpixelclock
8/12bpcRGBandYUV444
-8/10/12bpcYUV422
8bpcYUV420(10/12bpcYUVframebuffersshouldbeoutputasYUV422)
HDMIVendor-SpecificInfoframe(VSI)packettransmission
OnHDMI,multichannelaudiofromHDAcontroller,uptoeightchannels,192kHz,24-bit.
FusecalibrationinformationforHDMIanalogparameter(s)
1080ioutputonHDMI
DPorHDMIconnectorsviaappropriateexternallevelshifting
HDCP2.2and1.4overeitherDPorHDMI
Note:refertoNVIDIAsoftwarereleasenotesfordetailedspecifications.
ExternalDualModestandard(DP2HDMIpassiveoractiveadaptersandadapterdiscovery)
Genericinfoframetransmission
Frame-packed3Dstereomode
Table5:HDMI/DisplayPort/eDPPinDescriptions
Pin#
SignalName
Description
Direction
PinType
39
DP0_TXD0_N
DisplayPort0Lane0orHDMILane2–
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
41
DP0_TXD0_P
DisplayPort0Lane0orHDMILane2+
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
45
DP0_TXD1_N
DisplayPort0orHDMILane1–
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
Pin#
SignalName
Description
Direction
PinType
47
DP0_TXD1_P
DisplayPort0orHDMILane1+
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
51
DP0_TXD2_N
DisplayPort0Lane2–orHDMILane0–
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
53
DP0_TXD2_P
DisplayPort0Lane2+orHDMILane0+
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
57
DP0_TXD3_N
DisplayPort0Lane3–orHDMIClkLane–
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
59
DP0_TXD3_P
DisplayPort0Lane3+orHDMIClkLane+
Output
AC-Coupledoncarrierboard
90
DP0_AUX_N
DisplayPort0
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