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《英語閱讀2》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Mywifesometimes_____somethingshehaslongbeenlookingfor.That’swhysheenjoyswindowshopping.A.looksup B.looksfor C.picksup D.picksout2、Theteacher’svoicestillremainedcalm______shewasgettingannoyed.A.a(chǎn)slongasB.evenifC.a(chǎn)sifD.nowthat3、Jack’sfellowworkersoftenturntohimforhelpwhentrappedintroublebecauseheisa_____ofideas.A.fountainB.sessionC.diagramD.resource4、Hi,Mark.Howwasthemusicalevening?Excellent!AlesandAndyperformed_________andtheywonthefirsprize.A.skillfully B.commonly C.willingly D.nervously5、Reportersaskedhimto______
his
positiononwelfarereform.A.clarifyB.divideC.instruct6、There’sanotherwaytosurvivethiscompetition--awaynooneeverseemstotellyouabout,_____youhavetolearnforyourself.A.one B.it C.that D.a(chǎn)nother7、Weshouldgobybus______wecangetthereearlier.A.a(chǎn)ssoonasB.whereC.inorderthatD.when8、ItshockedtheworldtheUnitedStateswithdrewfromsomemajoragreementsithadbeencommittedto,includingthe2015ParisAgreementonclimatechangemitigationandthe2015IranNuclearDeal.A.which B.whatC.whether D.that9、“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots________customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.A.who B.when C.which D.where10、Changingthepasswordonyouraccountisn’talastingsolutionifyoudon’tremoveanyvirus,?A.don’tyou B.doyouC.isn’tit D.isit第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AStMoritz,theshowiestofSwitzerland’sAlpineresorts(旅游勝地),isnoordinaryskitown.It’sresponsibleforwintertourismasweknowittoday.ItwasasmallbandofEnglishholidaymakersthatchangedSwitzerlandforever.In1864abettookplacebetweenhotelierJohannesBadruttandthevacationersonadampSeptembereveninginStMoritz.AstheysataroundthefireattheEngadinerKulmHotel,concernedaboutreturningtothefoggyLondonwinter,theSwissmanagersawagoldenopportunity.“Youholidayhereinsummer,”hechallengedthemoverabottleofredwine.“Whynotenjoythemountainsyear-round?Winterissopleasantthatonfinedaysyoucanevenwalkwithoutajacket.”Attractedbythepromiseofcleanskiesagainstabackdropoftoweringpeaks,theEnglishmenwerepleasedtoacceptit;upuntilthen,StMoritzhadbeenamodesthikingdestinationinJulyandAugust.ButifBadrutt’spromiseprovedfalse,thehotelierwouldpayfortheirjourneyandwinter-longstay.Howcouldtheylose?Comemid-December,thegroupofmenreturnedtoSwitzerland.Towardstheendoftheirweek-longjourney,sittingonahorse-pulledsledgeandwrappedhead-to-toeinfurs,theywentthroughthe2,284mJulierPassinsoutheasternSwitzerland.ButbythetimeoftheirarrivalinStMoritz,theskieshadcleared,theyweresweatingabundantly,andBadrutt,jacketlessandwithhisshirtsleevesrolledup,wastheretogreetthem.Ofcourse,Badruttwonthebet.WordquicklyspreadthroughoutBritainaboutStMoritz’sdistinctiveclimate—dryandsunnywithahighdegreeofsnowcertainty.Year-roundtourismlandedtheAlpinetownofStMoritz.ThatBadruttalmostsingle-handedlymarketedthisundevelopedwinterwonderlandisalittleunbelievable.ThefirsttouristofficeinSwitzerlandhadbeenestablishedinthesameyearasthebet.OtherresortsliketheonesinDavosandGrindelwaldwerealsopoppingupthen.ThestoryofStMoritzis,insomeways,alsoataleofsocialtransformation.ButwhatBadruttdidmadetheSwissmountainsaccessibleinawaythatnooneelsehaddonebefore,sohisroleaspioneercannotbedownplayed.1、WhatcanweinferaboutJohannesBadrutt?A.Hehadagoodsenseofbusiness.B.Hewasamanwithsomedisabilities.C.Hedislikedlivinginmountains.D.Hewasaddictedtogambling.2、HowdidtheBritishvacationersreacttothebet?A.Theyrefuseditbecausetheythoughtitwasunfair.B.They’dratherpayfortheirwinterjourneybythemselves.C.Theythoughtthatajacket-freewalkwaspossible.D.TheyweresurethatBadruttwouldlosethebet.3、WhatfinallymadeBadruttthewinnerofthebet?A.Hiswarmestwelcome.B.Thehotelier’scourageandwealth.C.Thevacationers’passionfortravelling.D.TheuniqueclimateofStMoritz.4、WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthesuccessofStMoritz?A.DavosandGrindelwaldhelpedalot.B.Heowesitcompletelytothebet.C.Badruttplayedanimportantrole.D.Thesuccesswasmadebytouristoffice.BABritishfriendtoldmehecouldn’tunderstandwhyChinesepeopleloveeatingsunflowerseeds(葵花子)asasnacksomuch.“I’vemetalotofolderChineseandmanyhaveacrackintheirfrontteeth;Ibelievethat’sfromcrackingtheseeds,”hesaid.Ihadnevernoticedthehabit,butoncehementionedit,Isuddenlybecamemoreaware.IrealizedthatwheneverI’mwatchingTVortypingareport,Ialwaysstartmindlesslycrackingsunflowerseeds.Myfrienddoesn’tlikesunflowerseeds,and,tohim,itseemsunnecessarytoworksohardjusttogetonesmallseed.Whenwewereyoung,thewholefamilywouldusuallygettogetherforChineseNewYear.Then,wealllivedclosetooneanother,usuallyinasmallcity,andsometimesevenneighborswouldgodoor-to-dooronChineseNewYear’sEvetocheckoutwhateveryhouseholdwasmaking.Iremembermyparentswouldbeinthekitchencooking.Inthelivingroom,alargetablewouldalreadybelaidout,completewithafancytablecloth,ready-madedumplingfillings,anddishesfullofcandy,fruitsandsunflowerseeds.Someofthedishesweretobeofferedtoourancestorslater,whileotherswereforneighborsandchildrentoeatbeforetheeveningfeast.Imusthavelearnedhowtocracksunflowerseedsbackthen.Idon’tthinkit’srighttocriticizeone’schoiceinfoodoreatinghabits,nomatterhowstrangetheymayseem.It’snotonlyinChina.WhenIwentabroad,Ifoundpeoplehadallsortsofstrangehabitswhenitcametofood.InDenmark,theyputsaltedredfishonbreadandeatitfordinner,nomatterhowmuchitruinstheirbreath.Theythinkit’sadelicacy,andit’sconnectedwiththeirculture.Ithinkit’sawonderfultradition.1、Whatdidthewritebecomeawareof?A.Shehadevertypedareportaboutseeds.B.SheatevarioussnackswhilewatchingTV.C.Shehasahabitofcrackingsunflowerseeds.D.Shedamagedherteethbyeatingsunflowerseeds.2、WhatdoesthewriteprovebymentioningChineseNewYear?A.Thetraditionsofcelebratingitdisappear.B.Childrencaneatdeliciousfoodonthatday.C.Thefamilieswouldgettogetherforit.D.Eatingsunflowerseedsisrelatedtoit.3、Thewriter’sattitudetoDenmark’swayofeatingbreadis______.A.a(chǎn)cceptable B.criticalC.neutral D.doubtful4、Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Onekindoffooddoesn’tnecessarilysuiteveryone.B.Eatinghabitscomefromacertainculture.C.Itisgoodtoformhealthyeatinghabits.D.Changingyoureatinghabitswillchangeyourlife.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.AnewlytrainedteachernamedMarywenttoteachataNavajoIndianreservation.Everyday,shewouldaskfiveoftheyoungNavajostudentsto21thechalkboardandcompleteasimplemathproblemfrom22homework.Theywouldstandthere,silently,23tocompletethetask.Marycouldn’tfigureitout.24shehadstudiedinhereducationalcurriculumhelped,andshe25hadn’tseenanythinglikeitinherstudent-teachingdaysbackinPhoenix.WhatamIdoingwrong?CouldIhavechosenfivestudentswhocan’tdothe26?Marywouldwonder.No,27couldn’tbethat.Finallyshe28thestudentswhatwaswrong.Andintheiranswers,shelearneda29lessonfromheryoung30pupilsaboutself-imageanda(n)31ofself-worth.Itseemedthatthestudents32eachother’sindividualityandknewthat33ofthemwerecapableofdoingtheproblems.34attheirearlyage,theyunderstoodthesenselessnessofthewin-loseapproachintheclassroom.Theybelievednoonewould35ifanystudentswereshownuporembarrassedatthe36.Sothey37tocompetewitheachotherinpublic.Oncesheunderstood,Marychangedthesystem38shecouldcheckeachchild’smathproblemindividually,butnotatanychild’sexpense39hisclassmates.Theyallwantedtolearn,40notatsomeoneelse’sexpense.1、A.goto B.cometo C.getcloseto D.bring2、A.his B.their C.hisown D.her3、A.happy B.willingly C.readily D.unwilling4、A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Neither5、A.a(chǎn)lmost B.certainly C.hardly D.never6、A.question B.chalkboard C.problem D.homework7、A.they B.it C.everything D.each8、A.a(chǎn)sked B.questioned C.told D.understood9、A.outstanding B.surprising C.a(chǎn)nnoying D.frightening10、A.sunburned B.tender C.Indian D.naughty11、A.sense B.image C.way D.a(chǎn)spect12、A.had B.ignored C.respected D.cared13、A.none B.noone C.each D.notall14、A.Especially B.Eventhough C.Evenso D.Even15、A.lose B.win C.a(chǎn)chieve D.a(chǎn)nswer16、A.time B.situation C.chalkboard D.condition17、A.refused B.rejected C.tried D.promised18、A.if B.sothat C.unless D.incase19、A.infavorof B.of C.bymeansof D.infrontof20、A.a(chǎn)nd B.but C.so D.or第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ChinaisknownastheKingdomofBambooMorethan400speciesofbamboo,onethirdofallknownspeciesintheworld,growinChinaChina1.(lead)theworldintheamountofareaplantedwithbamboo,thenumberofbambootreesandtheamountofbamboowood2.(produce)everyyearTheoldestbamboo3.(article)inChinawereunearthedfromtheremainsofaprimitivesocietythatexistedsome7,000yearsagoin4.isnowHemudu,YuyaoCounty,ZhejiangProvinceAsearlyastheShangDynasty,Chinesepeopleusedthebambooformakingweapons,suchasbowsandarrowsBeforepaper5.(invent),stripsofbamboowerethemostimportantwritingmedium,morewidelyusedthansilk,6.theywerecheaper,resistanttocorrosion(腐蝕),andmoreabundantBamboohasthusplayedanimportantpartinthespreadanddevelopmentoftraditionalChinesecultureBamboowas7.(close)connectedwiththedailylivesofpeopleinancientChinaSuDongpo,aliterarygiantoftheSongDynasty,saidthatpeoplecouldnotlive8.bamboo,andpeopleofthetimeusedbamboo9.(make)paper,hats,shoesandsoonAtthattime,astoday,bambooshootswereeatenasapopulardishbecauseof10.(they)crispnessandfresh,sweettasteBambooshootsalsocontainvitamins,sugar,fat,andprotein第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)ThismorningIwenttoanearbyfoodstoretobuysomebreads、Afterthemaninthestorepackingthebreadinasmallbagforme,Ibegantowalkhomewithbaginmyhand、OnthewayImetmynext-doorneighbor,MissWang,thatwaswalkingherdog、Wegreetedwitheachotherandbegintotalkaboutt
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