新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)課時(shí)作業(yè)5：Reading and Thinking-Comprehending

本卷由系統(tǒng)自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考新人教版高中英語(yǔ)必修第一冊(cè)PAGE答案第=2頁(yè)總=sectionpages22頁(yè)P(yáng)AGE1課時(shí)作業(yè)5：ReadingandThinking—Comprehending學(xué)校：__________姓名：__________班級(jí)：__________考號(hào)：__________一、閱讀理解（共3小題）Lima，thecapitalofPeru(秘魯)，hascountlessmuseumsthattouristscan’taffordtomiss.NowstartpackingupandprepareforyourperfectPeruvianhistoryexplorationatthesewonderfulmuseums.◆TheLarcoMuseumSteppinginside，visitorsgettolearnthe5000-yearhistoryofPeruthroughanunbelievablecollectionofobjects.Thebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortothestoreroomopentovisitorssothattheycanadmireitscollectionclosely.◆TheGoldMuseumofPeruIfyoulikeshinyobjectsorpreciousmetals，thenplanatriptotheGoldMuseumofPeru.Inancienttimes，thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillsinmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.◆TheLimaArtMuseumArtexpertsaremuchpleasedasthecityisalsohometotheLimaArtMuseum.Itspermanentexhibitofover1,200piecesismerelyasmallpartofitsamazingcollectionofmorethan17,000artifacts.ThehighlightofthemuseumisitscollectionofCarlosBaca-Flor’smasterpieces，whichisconsideredtobethemostcompletesetintheworld.◆TheMuseumofItalianArtTheMuseumofItalianArtisastorehouseofclassicalandcontemporarypaintingsandsculpturesbelongingtothe20thcentury.ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromtheLimaArtMuseum.◆TheMuseumofNaturalHistoryGivingaglimpseintotherichbiodiversityinPeru，theMuseumofNaturalHistoryhasondisplaytheskeletonsofaspermwhaleandfossilsofseveralmammals.據(jù)此回答以下3題。1.Inwhichmuseumcanvisitorsenterthestoreroom?A.TheLarcoMuseum.B.TheGoldMuseumofPeru.C.TheLimaArtMuseum.D.TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.2.WhatmakestheGoldMuseumofPerudifferentfromothermuseums?A.Itsexhibitofadiversityofanimals.B.Itslargecollectionofobjects.C.Itsclassicalpaintingsandsculptures.D.ItsdisplayofPeruvianskillsinmetals.3.WhichmuseumistheclosesttotheLimaArtMuseum?A.TheMuseumofNaturalHistory.B.TheMuseumofItalianArt.C.TheLarcoMuseum.D.TheGoldMuseumofPeru.GoldCoastfamilyholidaysarealwaysgreatfunwhetheryouarefromAustraliaorfromabroad.Therearebeautifulbeaches，adventureparks，natureparksandsomuchmore.Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.Australiaishometomanyanimalsandbirdsthatcanonlybeseenwhenmovingslowlyandgoingintotheareasthattheylive.Whenyouareonabicycle，youhavetheadvantageofbeingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore.Itisaquietermode(方式)oftransportationaswell，soyoumightevenbeabletotakeapicture.Whenyouareonthebeach，youcanbreathethatcleanairandviewthebeautyofthewaterandsand.Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.TherearemanychoicesofhiringabicycletoexperiencetheGoldCoastattractions.Therearestoresthatwillfitabikeperfectlytoyoursize.Thesebikesforbothadultsandchildrenareinmanystylesandcolorstopleaseanytaste.Ifyouhaveeverwantedtotryatandembike(雙人單車)，nowisyourchance，becausetheyhavethosetoo.AbicyclehireonGoldCoastissomethingthateveryoneshouldtryatleastonce.Thisisawonderfulchanceforanyonewholikestocycleanditisalsoacheapwaytotravelwithyourfamily.據(jù)此回答以下4題。4.DrivinginacaronGoldCoastisnotsuggestedbecause.A.youwillbreakthetrafficrulesB.youcan’tdriveintosomeparksC.youwillcausemuchnoiseD.youcan’tenjoythebeautifulscenerywell5.ThefollowingadvantagesofhiringbikesarementionedEXCEPTthat.A.youcangetaclearersightofanimalsB.itisacheapwayoftravelingC.itisagoodwaytodosunbathingD.youcantakephotosofanimals6.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.HowtohirebikesonGoldCoast.B.WhocanhirebikesonGoldCoast.C.Whatbikesarethemostpopular.D.Whatkindsofbikesthereareinstores.7.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsabikehireonGoldCoast?A.Hedoesn’tlikethiswayoftraveling.B.Hethinksitisapersonalchoice.C.Hesupportsitverymuch.D.Hethinksitisonlygoodforadults.Twomenweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasabusinessman.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo？”thebusinessmanasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles，”thefarmersaid.“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”thebusinessmansaid.“That’snotfair.Youareabusinessmanwithmuchknowledge.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer，”thefarmersaid.“That’strue，”thebusinessmansaid.“Whatdoyouwantweshoulddo？”“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme$100.AndifIdon’tknowtheanswer，I’llpayyou$50，”thefarmersaid.Thebusinessmanthoughtaboutthis，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Whowillgofirst？”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Hereismyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies？”Thebusinessmanrepeatedtheriddle，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies？Mm，that’sagoodone.I’mafraidIdon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer$100，thensaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies？”“Idon’tknow，”thefarmersaidandgavehim$50.據(jù)此回答以下4題。8.Thestoryhappened.A.onafarmB.inashopC.beforealongplanejourneyD.betweentwopassengers9.Whatdoestheword“riddle”meaninthisstory?A.Adifficultquestiontofindtheanswerto.B.Somethingtohelptomakerules.C.Somethingtowinmoney.D.Akindofgameindoingbusiness.10.Whydidthebusinessmanagreetogivemoremoneyifhelost?A.Hemademuchmoremoneythanthefarmer.B.Hethoughtheknewmorethanthefarmer.C.Hewasinterestedinmakingriddles.D.Hewasbetteratplayingriddlegames.11.Thefarmer.A.enjoyedhimselfonhislongjourneyB.didn’twanttopayevenonedollarC.spentallhismoneyontheplaneticketD.wonfiftydollarsbyplayingtheriddlegame二、七選五（共1小題）Whydopeopletravel?Therearemanyreasonsonecanthinkofwhenaskedquestionslikethis.TotravelfarenoughtomeetyourselfSometimesyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofnowhere.12.Youfindoutyourabilities.Whenyouareofferedadifferentlifestyle，youcanfindoutwhatyouaremadeof.Thefartheryougofromyourhome，theneareryoucometoyourtrueself.13Ifyoulookbackatalltheamazingmemoriesofyourlife，youwillrealizethatmostofthemwereoutofyourcomfortzone.Travellingisdangerous，fulloflifethreateningpossibilitiesandwillnotalwaysbecomfortable，butatthesametime，itgivesirreplaceablememories.ToslowdownandrelaxAwisemanoncesaidthatnevergetsobusymakingalivingthatyouforgettomakealife.Moneyisworthnothingifyoucannotspenditonalittleadventure.Whilewearedeeplyinvolvedinmakingmoney，weforgetthattimeisgoingthroughourfingers.14.Thefeelingofbeingawayfromyourworkplaceispurehappiness.Thefeelingofnothavingtoworryabouttheneverendingpilesoffilesispurejoy.15.TocelebratelifeLifeisshortandtheworldiswide.Onedayyoumightwakeupandrealizethatyoudon’thavetimetodoeverythingthatyouhavealwayswantedtodoanymore.Onceinawhile，maketimetoappreciatethefactthatyouarealive，young，freeandhealthy.16.A．TobecomeastorytellerB．TravellingletsyoudiscoveryourselfC．TobreakthroughyourcomfortzoneD．So，gotravellingtocelebratelifeitselfE．YoucanrelatetotheworldandconnecttoothersF．AndthefeelingofbeingawayfromyourbossforafewdaysispurepleasureG．Escapelifeforalittlewhilebecauseexperienceisfarmorevaluablethanmoney1.〖答案〗A〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheLarcoMuseum部分的“Thebestthingaboutthemuseumisthatitkeepsthedoortothestoreroomopentovisitors...”可知，拉爾科博物館的儲(chǔ)藏室對(duì)游客開放。故選A。2.〖答案〗D〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheGoldMuseumofPeru部分的“Inancienttimes，thePeruvianpeoplewerecelebratedfortheirskillsinmetals.Andthemuseumisaimedatpreservingthisheritage.”可知，秘魯?shù)狞S金博物館展示的是秘魯人的金屬技藝。故選D。3.〖答案〗B〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TheMuseumofItalianArt部分的“ThepropertyiseasilyaccessiblebyashortwalkfromtheLimaArtMuseum.”可知，秘魯?shù)囊獯罄囆g(shù)博物館和利馬藝術(shù)博物館離得很近。故選B。4.〖答案〗D〖解析〗細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段前兩句“Therearesomanysightstoseehere.Itisapitytodriveinacarandyou’llmissagreatpartofit.”可知，澳大利亞黃金海岸有許多景點(diǎn)，開車去的話，會(huì)錯(cuò)過很多美景。故選D。5.〖答案〗C〖解析〗推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“beingabletostopwheneveryouwanttoseeaninterestinganimalorbirdthatyouhaveneverseenbefore”和“beabletotakeapicture”可知A、D兩項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)最后一段中的“acheapwaytotravel”可知B項(xiàng)正確；根據(jù)第三段最后一句“Itisatotallydifferentexperiencefromeithersimplysunbathingorpassingitinacar.”可知，騎自行車游覽和單純的日光浴以及開車是