2025年四川省宜賓市中考一診英語試題（含答案無聽力原文及音頻）

宜賓市2025年春期九年級第一次診斷性考試英語試卷（出題人：審題人：滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘）選擇題（共二部分，滿分100分）第一部分聽（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?A.Goboating. B.Haveaswim. C.Goforawalk.2.Howdidthemancometoseethewoman?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bycar.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.It’ssunny. B.It’scloudy. C.It’srainy.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Anactor.5.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?A.Hefelldownwhileplayingtennis.B.Hehadaclimbingaccident.C.Hewashitbyacar.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至第7兩個小題。6.Whatdidtheboygetonhis16thbirthday?A.ACDplayer. B.AnMP3player. C.Amobilephone.7.Whydidthemathteachertakeitaway?A.Becausetheboyuseditinclass.B.Becausetheteacherwantedtouseit.C.Becausetheboy’sparentsaskedhertodoso.聽第7段材料，回答第8至第10三個小題。8.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inashop. C.Inahotel9.Whichfloorwillthemanstayon?A.Thethirdfloor. B.Thefourthfloor. C.Theseventhfloor.10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.80dollars. B.160dollars. C.180dollars.聽第8段材料，回答第11至第13三個小題。11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtogotoschool.B.Howtosavetheenvironment.C.Howtorecyclewastepaper.12.Howmanywaysaretheconversationmentioned?A.Two. B.Thee. C.Four.13.What’sthelastway?A.Savingmoney.B.Ridingabike.C.Usingabaginsteadofplasticbags.聽第9段材料，回答第14至第16三個小題。14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends. B.Families. C.Strangers.15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheatre?A.At10:00. B.At10:30. C.At11:00.16.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy’shouse. B.AtJack’shouse. C.AtLucy’sschool.聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個小題。17.Whatactivityistheshortpassagemainlyabout?A.Goingcamping. B.Climbingmountains. C.Plantingtrees.18.Howlongwillittakethestudentstogotothepark?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours. C.Halfanhour.19.Whatwilltheschoolprovide?A.Water. B.Umbrellas. C.Lunch.20.Whatcan’tthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?A.Workingskills. B.Howtoenjoynature. C.Howtostudywell.第二部分讀（共三節(jié)，滿分70分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ALongago,whentheworldwasyoung,aspiderwasgivenapot(罐子)containing(包含)allthewisdom(智慧)oftheworld.Eachday,hereachedintothepotandlearned21new.ButSpiderwouldnot22.Hewantedtokeepallthewisdomtohimself.Spidermadeaplan.Hebegantoclimbatalltree.“Iwillhidethewisdompotwayuphigh,”hesaid.“Iwillbethe23oneintheworld.”Asheclimbed,hehadalotoftrouble.Thepotkeptgettingstuckinthebranches(樹枝).From24,Spider’ssonwatched.Hecalledout,“Tiethepottoyourback,Father.Thatway,itwillbeeasiertoclimb.”Spidergotmad.Hethought,“Myyoungsoniswiserthanme.Ihavethewisdompot,yetheiswiser.”Spidergotverymadandthrewthepottotheground,breakingit25manypieces.Everyonepickedupapieceofwisdom.Andthatiswhymanypeopleknowdifferentthings.Butnoonehasallthewisdomintheworld.21.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything22.A.share B.shout C.show D.shut23.A.kindest B.wisest C.luckiest D.richest24.A.outside B.above C.behind D.below25.A.off B.into C.for D.ontoB“Itisnevertoolateandyouarenevertoooldtostartsomethingnew!”saidEllenRema.ShebegantolearnEnglishattheageoffifty.Injustafewyears,shehasmade26progress!Ellenchosetostudyonline27noeveningclasseswereofferedintheareashelivedin.ShetookanEnglishcourseontheInternet.“Mysonalwayssaid,‘Mom,youareabit28.’Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyIspentsomanyhours29English,butIloveit,”shesaid.“MaybeIwantedtodotoomuchinashorttime.Ifinishedallmycoursesaftertwoyears,butIfoundIstillhad30.”Insteadof31,shechosetocontinue.Andnow,tomakeherEnglishbetter,shehas32newgoalsforherself.“Studyingonlineis33boring,soyouneedself-discipline(自律),”saidEllen.“Ifyoureallywanttolearn,nevergiveupwhenyoufacedifficulties.”EllensaidstudyingEnglishwasn’tallabouthardwork.“Itwasfun.Ihavelearnedsomuch34otherculturesandtraditions,”shesaid.Ellenhasbeenabletoput35EnglishtousebyvisitingEnglandfivetimes.“I’mverythankfultotheInternet.Mylifehaschangedalot,”saidEllen.26.A.many B.much C.little D.short27.A.although B.before C.because D.until28.A.lazy B.careless C.nervous D.crazy29.A.discussing B.studying C.traveling D.preparing30.A.purposes B.difficulties C.rules D.methods31.A.givingup B.puttingup C.takingup D.cheeringup32.A.started B.reached C.set D.won33.A.neither B.also C.ever D.never34.A.without B.for C.about D.in35.A.his B.her C.their D.our第二節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。ARulesoftakingbusWaitforthebus●Alwaysarriveatyourbusstopearly.Ifthebusislate,pleasestayatthebusstop.●Waitforthebustocometoacompletestopbeforeyougeton.●Makesurethatyouhaveyourbuscardormoneyreadybeforeyougetonthebus.Getonthebus●Ifyouareonabuswithseatbelts(安全帶),makesuretowearyours.●Knowwheretheemergency(緊急情況)exitsareincasethereisanemergency.●Donotrunorjumponthebus.●Respect(尊敬)otherpeopleandtheirproperty(財產(chǎn)).1)Donotkicktheseatinfrontofyou.2)Donotleaverubbishbehindonthebus.3)Treatthebusdriverwithrespect.Getoffthebus●Payattentiontoyoursurroundingsandpotential(潛在的)danger.●Nevercrosstheroadinfrontofabus.●Crosstheroadafterthebushasmovedonandyoucanseeclearlyinalldirections.●Pleasenotify(告知)thebusdriverifthereisanemergency.36.Ifthebusislate,you’dbetter________.A.catchthelastbus B.waitatthebusstopC.shoutatthebusdriver D.callthebuscompany37.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Youneedn’twearyourseatbelts.B.Youshouldn’tjumponthebus.C.Youshouldn’tkicktheseatinfrontofyou.D.Youshouldn’tleaverubbishbehindonthebus.38.Youshould________ifthereisanemergency.A.cryonthebus B.tellthebusdriverC.getoffthebus D.openthebuswindow39.Whenyougetoff,youshould________.A.notgoacrossthestreetinfrontofthebusB.notgoacrosstheroadbehindthebusC.payattentionthepassengersaroundyouD.leavethestationbeforethebusmove40.Youmayseethispassage________.A.atthetrainstation B.attheairportC.onthebus D.intheclassroomBInourdailylife,robotsareoftenfoundtodoworkthatistoodangerous,boring,difficult,ordirty.Andweoftenseekidsplaywithtoyrobots.Butwhatexactlyisarobot?Therearesomeimportantcharacteristics(特征)thatarobotmusthave.Thesecharacteristicsmighthelpyoutodecidewhatisandwhatisnotarobot.Itwillalsohelpyoutodecidewhatyouwillneedtobuildintoamachinebeforeitcanbeconsideredasarobot.Arobothastheseimportantcharacteristics.SensingFirstofall,yourrobotwouldhavetobeabletosensetheenvironmentaroundit.Giveyourrobotsensors(傳感器):lightsensors(eyes),touchsensors(hands),chemicalsensors(nose),hearingsensors(ears)andtastesensors(tongue).MovementArobotneedstobeabletomovearounditsenvironment.Itcanmoveonwheels,walkonlegsorbedrivenbysmallengines(發(fā)動機).Arobotcanmoveeitherthewholebodyorjustpartsofit.EnergyArobotneedstobeabletopoweritself.Somerobotsmightpoweritselfwithsunlight,somemightwithelectricity,whileotherswiththebattery(電池).Thewayyourrobotgetsitsenergywilldependonwhatyourrobotneedstodo.IntelligenceArobotneedssomekindof“smarts”.Aprogrammeristhepersonwhogivestherobotits“smarts”.Therobotwillhavetohaveacertainwaytoreceivetheprogramsothatitknowswhatitistodo.41.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2isabout________.A.thetoy B.thecharacteristic C.themachine D.theengine42.Thechemicalsensorsmayhelparobotto________.A.see B.catch C.hear D.smell43.Inhowmanywayscanarobotpoweritselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.44.TheChinesemeaningof“Intelligence”inthelastparagraphis_________.A.能源 B.勤奮 C.智能 D.外觀45.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatarobotis.B.Totellwhatarobotcandoinourlife.C.Todescribethemovementofarobot.D.Tointroducethehistoryofrobots.CEveryoneknowsthatexerciseisimportant.Weallneedtoexercise.Doctorssayitisgoodforus.Itmakesyourheartandbodystrong.Childrenwhooftenexercisearemorealert(敏捷的).Thatmeanstheydobetterintestsandschoolworkthanthosewhodon’texercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise.Youcanwalk,run,swim,skateorplayballgames.Makesureyouexerciseinthefollowingways:Youhavetolikewhatyouaredoing.Exerciseenough,butnottoomuch.It’sbesttoexercisetwiceaweek.Thirtyminuteseachtimeisenough.Tryallkindsofsportsuntilyoufindone,twoorthreesportsthatfeelrightforyou.Youcanexerciseatfitnesscenters.Theyhavealotofequipment(設備)there.Theequipmentwillhelpexerciseyourarm,legsandotherpartsofyourbodytomakeyouhealthy.Somepeoplebuyequipmentfortheirhomes.Butit’sveryexpensive.Exercisingcanbefun.Friendscanexercisetogetheratfitnesscenter,ortheycanplaysportstogether.Howdoyouexercise?46.Inthepassage,thewritertellsusthatweallneedto________.A.drink B.sleep C.work D.exercise47.Doctorssayexercisingmakesyourbody________.A.healthy B.fat C.thin D.tall48.WhichofthefollowingsportsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Fishing. B.Running. C.Swimming. D.Walking.49.________isenoughforexercising.A.Onceaweek B.Twiceaweek C.Threetimesaweek D.Onceaday50.Thephrase“fitnesscenters”inthepassagemeans“________”.A.商務中心 B.健身中心 C.購物中心 D.醫(yī)療中心第三節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。Doctorssayangercanbeaharmfulemotion(情緒),unlessyoulearnhowtodealwithit.Theywarnthatangercanleadtoheartdisease,stomachproblems,headaches,andevenmoreseriousproblems.51Somepeopleexpressangeropenlyinacalmreasonable(合理的)way.Somegiveouttheirangerbycryingloudly.Butotherpeoplekeeptheirangerinside.Theycannotorwillnotexpressit.Thisiscalledrepressing(壓抑)anger.Foryearsmanydoctorsthoughtthatrepressingangerwasmoredangeroustoaperson’shealththanexpressingit.Theysaidthatwhenapersonisangry,thebraingivesouthormones(荷爾蒙).52Ingeneral,thepersonfeelsexcitedandreadytoact.Somedoctorssaythatbothrepressingandexpressingangercanbedangerous.Theybelievethatthosewhoexpressangersuddenlymaybemorelikelytodevelopheartdisease,andtheybelievethatthosewhokeepangerinsidemayfaceagreaterdangerofhighbloodpressure.53Theysaythefirststepistoadmit(承認)thatyouareangryandtrytofindtherealcauseoftheanger,thendecideifthecauseisseriousenoughtogetangryabout.Ifitis,theysay,“54Waituntilyourangerhascooleddownandyouareabletoexpressyourselfcalmlyandreasonably.”Doctorssaythatagoodwaytodealwithangeristofindhumorinthesituationthathasmadeyouangry.55A.Donotexpressyourangerwhileangry.B.Angermaycauseyouveryseriousproblems.C.Theyspeedtheheartbeatandraisebloodpressure.D.Theysaidthatlaughingismuchhealthierthananger.E.Doctorssaythekeyislearninghowtodealwithanger.F.Angerisacommonemotionthatweallfeelfromtimetotime.第三部分寫（共四節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)單詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)句意和中文提示、音標、首字母補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）。56.Myteacheroftentellsusthatpracticemakesp__________.57.Weallknowthatm__________technologyhasopenedoureyestomanythings.58.Imetmyforeignteacherbya__________onthewaytotheairport.59.Iwonderedhowhed__________withtheseusedplasticbottles.60.Jackmissedthebustothelocalsportscenterbecauseheo__________thismorning.61.Thesemachinesareusedto__________/?pr??ses/foodbyworkersinthefactory.62.Theteacheraskedusto__________[??ntr??dju?s]ourselvestotheclassonthefirstdayofschool.63.Moststudentsinourclassenjoytakingpartinscientific__________(活動).64.Protectingtheenvironmentisoneofthemostserious__________(挑戰(zhàn))weface.65.Beingoverweight__________(增大)theriskofhavingaheartproblem.You’dbetterexercisemore.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Once,therelivedawiseman.Hisson,however,hadnogoalinlifeandwasn’thappy.Astheyearspassed,themanwasmoreandmore66(worry).Oneday,hehandedhissonamapandsaid,“Iwantyou67(go)andfindatreasure.”Thesonsetouteagerly(急切地).Hetravelled68(real)far,acrossforestsandmountains.Finally,hereachedtheplaceandbegantodig.Heduganddug,69nothingwasfound.Tiredandsad,hedecidedtogobackhome.Onhiswayhome,henoticeddancingbirdsand70(beauty)flowers.Hemethappyfarmersin71fields.Hefoundeverythingnice!Hegothome,andhisfatherasked,“Howwasyourjourneytotheplace?Didyouenjoyit?”“Ofcoursenot!IwasworriedthatsomeoneelsewouldfindthetreasurebeforeI72(do).ButIenjoyedthejourneybackhomeandforgotthepainofnotfindingthetreasure.”Thesoncontinuedtotellhisfatherwhathenoticed73hiswayhome.“Nicethingsarealwaysthere,”thefathersmiled,“Myson,Iwantyoutohaveagoal.Ifyoudon’thaveagoal,youwon’tsetout.Butifthegoalistheonlythingin74(you)mind,you’llmisssomethingniceandwon’tbehappy.Soremember:It’simportant75(have)agoalinlifeandenjoythejourneyaswell”.第三節(jié)信息歸納（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內容完成表格中所缺的信息，并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置。（每空一詞）Nomatterwhereyougo,nomatterwhatyoudo,whenyouareinpublicplaces,youhavetobeingoodmanners.Howshouldwebehaveinpublicplaces?KeepyourvoicedownDon’tspeakorlaughloudly.Rememberthatalthoughyoumaybeexcitedandwanttovoiceyourexcitement,thepeoplearoundyoumaynotbeinterestedinitatall.It’spolitetospeakatalowvolume(音量).Thisincludeslaughingaswell.DressproperlyDressinawaythatisappropriate(適合的)fortheplacethatyouaregoingto.Ifyouaregoingtoaneventwherepeopledressinaformal(正式的)way,dothesame.Forexample,donotwearblue-jeansoraT-shirttoadinnerparty.Butitisacceptabletodresscasually(隨意的)ifyouaregoingtoamuseumoramovietheater.UsetablemannersWhenyoueatinpublicplaces,useyourtablemanners.Theymayhelpyouleavegoodimpression.Inwesterncountries,donotpickupfoodwithyourhands.Youshouldpickupwithaforkoraspoon.WhenyouareinChina,youshouldn’tstarteatingfirstifthereareolderpeopleatthetable.Usingyourphonewhilehavingamealisalsobadbehavior.Title:76toBehaveinPublicPlacesKeepvoicedown★It’spolitetospeakand77atalowvolume.Dressproperly★Ifyougotoadinnerparty,youshoulddressina78way.★Youshoulddresscasuallytoamuseumoramovietheater.UsetablemannersInwesterncountries★You’re79topickupfoodwithaforkoraspoon.InChina★Youshouldstarteating80olderpeopleatthetable.★Youshouldn’tuseyourphonewhilehavingmeals.第四節(jié)書面表達（滿分20分）初中生活馬上就要結束了，三年的時光一定給你留下了很多揮之不去的記憶，請你根據(jù)以下思維導圖描寫你初中的學習生活情況。要點：1.100詞左右，開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)。2.請使用圖中所給提示詞，適當拓展，使行文連貫。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名。MyLifeinJuniorHighSchoolIhavestudiedinmyjuniorhighschoolforthreeyears.Mylifeinjuniorhighschoolwas__________________________________________________________