Passenger information system for CRHB trainsetsCRHB 型動車組旅客信息系統(tǒng) Maintenance and repair of auxiliary equipment of EMU

PassengerinformationsystemforCRH380BtrainsetsCRH380B型動車組旅客信息系統(tǒng)鄭州鐵路職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院ZHENGZHOURAILWAYVOCATIONAL&TECHNICALCOLLEGEMaintenanceandrepairofauxiliaryequipmentofEMU動車組輔助設(shè)備維護(hù)與檢修Speaker:SongHuiJuan主講人：宋慧娟BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念(PassengerInformationSystem)簡稱PIS

referredto主要目的是通過sound聲音visualinformation視覺信息和providepassengerswithtimelyandaccurateinformationabouttheirjourney

使旅客在旅途中及時準(zhǔn)確的掌握旅途相關(guān)信息(PassengerInformationSystem)簡稱PIS

referredto主要目的是通過sound聲音visualinformation視覺信息和providepassengerswithtimelyandaccurateinformationabouttheirjourney

使旅客在旅途中及時準(zhǔn)確的掌握旅途相關(guān)信息BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念(PassengerInformationSystem)簡稱PIS

Uchasinvariousvehicleinteriordisplays比如在各車內(nèi)部顯示器中time顯示時間trainnumber列車號carriagenumber車廂號Trainrunningroute列車運(yùn)行路線providingpassengerswithinformationabouttheoperationofthevehicle,includingthein-traininformationdisplayandtheout-traininformationdisplay.等相關(guān)信息，并在到站時用語音給乘客提示，引導(dǎo)旅客順利地抵達(dá)目的地，同時使旅客在旅途中更安全、更舒適。BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念ThePISsystemisanimportantauxiliarysystemontheCRH380Banditsmainfunctionsinclude:PIS是CRH380B型車上的一個重要輔助系統(tǒng)，它主要的功能包括:1.theinternalcommunicationbetweenthedriverandthecrew(mainlyphonecallsandannouncements)司機(jī)與乘務(wù)員間的通信功能（主要是打電話和廣播）2.theannouncementsmadebythecrewtothepassengers乘務(wù)員對乘客的通信功能（主要是廣播）；BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念3.providingpassengerswithinformationabouttheoperationofthevehicle,（Itismainlydisplayedinthecar.）給乘客提供車輛的一些基本信息（主要是車內(nèi)外顯示）ThePISsystemisanimportantauxiliarysystemontheCRH380Banditsmainfunctionsinclude:PIS是CRH380B型車上的一個重要輔助系統(tǒng)，它主要的功能包括:BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念Forexample例如Trainnumber-trainnumber,carriagenumber,time,routeandstationinformation列車號—車次，車廂號，時間，路線及站點(diǎn)信息Providessomestatusandotherinformationaboutthevehicleinrelationtopassenger提供與乘客有關(guān)的車輛的一些狀態(tài)信息和其它信息3.Mainlyin-cardisplay:includingpredefinedtextinformationdisplay,predefinedbroadcast

主要是車內(nèi)顯示：包括預(yù)定義文本信息顯示，預(yù)定義廣播BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念Forexample例如Traintravelspeed,temperatureinsidethetrain,sometextmessagesornotifications列車行駛速度，車內(nèi)溫度，一些文本信息或通知Audioentertainment(MP3,radiobroadcast)

音頻娛樂功能（播放mp3、無線電廣播）Videoentertainmentfeatures.

視頻娛樂功能。BasicconceptofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本概念correspondence通信PISsystemfunctionPIS系統(tǒng)功能組成Speakersofthreetypes(TypeI,TypeII,andTypeIII).3種型號（Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型）的喇叭Fixedcommunicationstation(telephone)HAS固定通信站（電話）HASInteriorandexteriordisplays(ICDandESD)車內(nèi)外顯示器（ICD和ESD）broadcast廣播Informationdisplay信息顯示Audioentertainment音頻娛樂STC+CCT+ADR(Playradiobroadcast,MP3audioprogramplaybackviaBC05carAVP,AVPcanmonitorMP3,radiobroadcastandvideoaudiosignals.）STC+CCT+ADR（播放無線電廣播，MP3音頻節(jié)目播放通過BC05車AVP，AVP可以監(jiān)聽MP3、無線電廣播和視頻音頻信號。）VER+CCT+VEU+TV(MP4)VER+CCT+VEU+電視(MP4)Videoentertainment視頻娛樂PISsystemfunctionPIS系統(tǒng)功能組成PIScentralcontroller(STC+ISOP),SOScallbuttonforthedisabledPIS中央控制器（STC+ISOP）、殘疾人SOS呼叫按鈕MP4monitorsandaudioandvideoreceivingunits(VEU)forvideoprograms.MP4顯示器和視頻節(jié)目的音視頻接收單元（VEU）。ThecorecontrolunitsofPISareinstalledinthecar,mainlyincluding:STC+ISOP,VER+AVP.PIS的核心控制單元均安裝在該車，主要有：STC+ISOP、VER+AVP。BC05carBC05車EC01\00carsandVC03carsEC01\00車和VC03車other其它ImportantcarriagesandspecialequipmentforPISPIS的重要車廂和特殊設(shè)備PISsystemfunctionPIS系統(tǒng)功能組成BasiccompositionofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本組成ThePISsystemismainlycomposedofhardwarePIS系統(tǒng)主要組成硬件有SystemcontrollerSTC系統(tǒng)控制器STCVehiclecontrollerCCT車輛控制器CCTUICfireboxUIC防火箱Audioandvideoentertainmentfunctionalcomponents音視頻娛樂功能組件Hardwarecomposition硬件組成STCAudioentertainment音頻娛樂CCTUICThemaincomponentsofthebussystemare主要組成總線系統(tǒng)有UICbusUIC總線MVBbusMVB總線Databus數(shù)據(jù)總線Filmandtelevisionentertainmentbus影視娛樂總線Buscomposition總線組成UICbusUIC總線Entertainmentbus娛樂總線MVBbusMVB總線MVBbus數(shù)據(jù)總線BasiccompositionofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的基本組成01ThehardwarepartofthePISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分Introductiontosystemcontrollers系統(tǒng)控制器介紹TheSTCoftheCRH380BsimplifiedEMUisinthePIScabinetinthecrewroomofthe05car.CRH380B簡統(tǒng)型動車組的STC在05車乘務(wù)員室的PIS柜中。STClayoutSTC布局TheSystemController(STC)isthecoreoftheCRH3Column80BPassengerInformationSystem系統(tǒng)控制器SystemController（STC）是CRH3列80B旅客信息系統(tǒng)的核心STCOverviewSTC概述Centralequipmentthatispartofacommunicationsandentertainmentsystem(PIS/entertainmentsystem).通信和娛樂系統(tǒng)（PIS/娛樂系統(tǒng)）組成部分的中心設(shè)備。Introductiontosystemcontrollers系統(tǒng)控制器介紹ItisconnectedtothecarcontrollerineachcarofthetrainviathemainaudiodatabusandhasitsownEthernetnetwork.通過主音頻數(shù)據(jù)總線與列車每個車廂內(nèi)的車廂控制器相連接,有自己的以太網(wǎng)絡(luò)。ISOP(PassengerInformationSystemHumanMachineInterface)isitscontrolterminal.ISOP（旅客信息系統(tǒng)人機(jī)界面）是它控制終端。STCOverviewSTC概述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分STCprincipledescriptionSTC原理描述DifferenttypesofdatatransmissionarerealizedthroughdifferentsocketsontheSTC.通過STC上不同的插口實(shí)現(xiàn)不同類型的數(shù)據(jù)傳輸。TheSTCtransmitstheappropriateinformationtotheCCTviathePISdatabus(afterthePISissuccessfullyinitialized/configuredandthetrainrouteisspecified).STC通過PIS數(shù)據(jù)總線傳送相應(yīng)的信息給CCT（在PIS成功初始化/配置和列車路線被指定以后）。HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分ThisinformationisthentransmittedbyCCTtothedesignatedinformationdisplay.然后這些信息就被CCT傳送到指定的信息顯示屏。STCprincipledescriptionSTC原理描述AndSTCusesperiodicpollingtocontinuouslyquerytheworkingstatusofeachmainequipmentofthediagnosticPIS,andsendsittothecentraldiagnosticsystemofthetrainthroughMVB.且STC采用周期輪詢的方式不斷查詢診斷PIS各個主要設(shè)備的工作狀態(tài)，并通過MVB發(fā)送給列車中央診斷系統(tǒng)。HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分STCisequippedwithanexternaldataportformaintenance/servicethroughwhichsoftwareupgradesandlinedatamaintenancecanbecarriedout(thesameistrueforCCTs,dataistransmittedbySTCviathePISdatabus).STC為維護(hù)/服務(wù)配備一個外部數(shù)據(jù)端口，通過它可以進(jìn)行軟件的升級和線路數(shù)據(jù)維護(hù)（對于CCTs也一樣，數(shù)據(jù)通過PIS數(shù)據(jù)總線由STC傳出來）。STCprincipledescriptionSTC原理描述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分Introductiontothecabincontroller車廂控制器介紹TheCCToftheCRH380BsimplifiedEMUisinthePIScabinetofeachcarriage.CRH380B簡統(tǒng)型動車組的CCT在每個車廂的PIS柜中。CCTlayoutCCT布局HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分Introductiontothecabincontroller車廂控制器介紹BycommunicatingwiththePISdatabusandSTCviaauniqueaddress,thecabincontrollerisabusexpander(splitter)usedtocopyandconvertdatabetweenthemasterdatabusandthevehiclebus.通過唯一的地址，由PIS數(shù)據(jù)總線和STC通訊，車廂控制器是一個總線擴(kuò)展器（分配器）用來復(fù)制和轉(zhuǎn)換主數(shù)據(jù)總線和車輛總線之間的數(shù)據(jù)。CCToverviewCCT概述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分CCTprincipledescriptionCCT原理描述CCTreceivesPISconfigurationdata,display,andcommunication-relateddata.CCT接收PIS配置數(shù)據(jù)、顯示及和通訊有關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)。Thedisplaydataisalsooutputbythevehicle'sdatabus.顯示數(shù)據(jù)也是采用本車數(shù)據(jù)總線輸出。HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分Fortheannouncement,CCTobtainsthebroadcastaudiosignalfromtheUICbusandamplifiesitthroughitsinternalamplifiertodrivethevehicle(oradjacentcar)speakersystem.對于通告來說，CCT從UIC總線獲取廣播音頻信號并經(jīng)過其內(nèi)部功放放大后驅(qū)動本車（或鄰車）揚(yáng)聲器系統(tǒng)。AndthroughthePISdatabustotransmititsowndiagnosticdataandthatofotherPISdevicesinthevehicletoSTC.并通過PIS數(shù)據(jù)總線傳輸自身的及本車內(nèi)其它PIS設(shè)備的診斷數(shù)據(jù)給STC。CCTprincipledescriptionCCT原理描述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分CCTautomaticallyadjuststhevolumeofthespeakeraccordingtothespeedofthetrain.CCT根據(jù)列車運(yùn)行速度自動調(diào)整揚(yáng)聲器的音量。Forthispurpose,STCprovidesthecurrenttrainspeeddatatotheCCTviathePISdatabus.為此，STC通過PIS數(shù)據(jù)總線提供當(dāng)前的列車速度數(shù)據(jù)給CCT。CCTprincipledescriptionCCT原理描述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分WhentheCCTfailureofthecardoesnotaffectthemanualbroadcastofthewholetrainbyUICtelephone.本車CCT故障時，不影響本車通過UIC電話對全列進(jìn)行人工廣播。TheCCTcontainsthenecessarytestproceduresandismanuallyactivatedbyPIS-MMIandSTC.CCT包含必要的測試程序，并通過PIS-MMI和STC人工激活。CCTprincipledescriptionCCT原理描述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分UICfireproofboxintroductionUIC防火箱介紹TheUICoftheCRH380BsimplifiedEMUisinthePIScabinetofeachcarriage.CRH380B簡統(tǒng)型動車組的UIC在每個車廂的PIS柜中。UIClayoutUIC布局ForconnectionandcontrolofUICbuses,mainlyforadvertisingandinternalcommunication.用于UIC總線的連接和控制，主要用于通告和內(nèi)部通信。UICoverviewUIC概述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分UICFunctionDescriptionUIC功能描述onnecttheUICbusofthevehiclecontrollerCCTandtelephoneHASofthewholetrainwhenthereisnofireinthetrain.列車無火警時，將全列的CCT、HAS的UIC總線接通。function

功能thecorrespondingHASorCCTontheUICbusiscutofftoprotecttheequipment.切斷UIC總線上相應(yīng)的HAS或CCT，達(dá)到保護(hù)設(shè)備的作用。Whenthereisafireonthetrain列車有火警時HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分Thefireboxcanwithstandablazeof900oCfor30minutes.防火箱可以承受30分鐘900oC的烈火。Within30minutes,thetemperatureinsidetheboxwillrisetoamaximumofapproximately1000oC.在30分鐘內(nèi)，箱內(nèi)的溫度最大將升至約1000oC。UICFunctionDescriptionUIC功能描述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分Theinnerlaminateofthefireboxissurroundedbyaredsponge,whichexpandsto8timesitssizeunderflame,thuspreventingtheflamesfromenteringthebox.防火箱內(nèi)貼層周圍是紅色的海綿，海綿在火焰下膨脹到8倍大，從而防止火焰進(jìn)入箱體內(nèi)。UICFunctionDescriptionUIC功能描述HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分VideoEntertainmentUnit(VER)視頻娛樂單元（VER）Thevideoentertainmentunitisthemaincontrolunitoftheall-trainpassengerentertainmentsystem,whichcanrealizethefollowingfunctions:視頻娛樂單元為全列旅客娛樂系統(tǒng)主控制單元，可實(shí)現(xiàn)如下功能：Playbackofaudioprograms音頻節(jié)目的播放Playbackofvideoprograms視頻節(jié)目的播放Audioandvideosurveillance音視頻監(jiān)視HardwarepartofPISsystemPIS系統(tǒng)的硬件部分02HowisdatatransferredbetweenPIShardwaresystems?PIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？IntroductiontothePISsystembusPIS系統(tǒng)總線介紹ThesystemdatabusisadatalineconnectingSTCandCCT,CCTandCCTthroughthewholecolumn.Throughthedatabus,STCexchangesdatawithCCTandmonitorsandcontrolsperipheraldevices.系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)總線是貫穿全列的連接STC與CCT、CCT與CCT之間的數(shù)據(jù)線。通過數(shù)據(jù)總線，STC與CCT交換數(shù)據(jù)，監(jiān)視和控制外圍設(shè)備。Systemdatabusbus系統(tǒng)數(shù)據(jù)總線總線TheentertainmentbusisanaudiolinethatconnectsSTCandCCTandCCTandCCTthroughtheentirecolumn.Throughtheentertainmentbus,STCsendsdigitalaudio(MP3)andanalogaudio(radioprogramsandpredefinedbroadcastaudio)totheCCT.娛樂總線是貫穿全列的連接STC與CCT、CCT與CCT之間的音頻線。通過娛樂總線，STC發(fā)送數(shù)字音頻（MP3）和模擬音頻（無線電收音機(jī)節(jié)目和預(yù)定義廣播音頻）到CCT。Entertainmentbus娛樂總線TheUICbusisadatacableconnectingtheUICfirebox,HASandCCTthroughthewholecolumn.ThroughtheUICbus,thebroadcastaudioofthephoneistransmittedtotheCCT.UIC總線是貫穿全列的連接UIC防火箱、HAS和CCT的數(shù)據(jù)線。通過UIC總線，電話的廣播音頻傳送到CCT。UICbusUIC總線IntroductiontothePISsystembusPIS系統(tǒng)總線介紹HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？STCCCTCCTCCTCCTCCTCCTCCTFireboxFireboxFireboxFireboxFireboxFireboxFireboxHASHASHASHASHASHASHASEC01TC02VC03BC09IC14TC15EC16數(shù)據(jù)總線娛樂總線Databus數(shù)據(jù)總線娛樂總線UIC總線HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？MVBbusMVB總線Thesystemcontroller(STC)communicateswiththecentralcontrolunitviaMVB,andthetypeandamountofinformationitsendsandreceiveshasbeendescribedearlier.系統(tǒng)控制器（STC）通過MVB和中央控制單元通訊，關(guān)于它的發(fā)送信息和接受信息的種類和數(shù)量，在前面已經(jīng)講過了。PISsmartdeviceswithcommunicationfunctionssuchas:PIS智能設(shè)備帶通信功能的，如CCTIDISEDISHSect等HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？PIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？MVBbusMVB總線Nopowerdoesnotdeterminetheonlinestatus:未通電不能確定在線狀態(tài):

DiagnosticsarefedbacktothecentralizedfaultrecorderviaMVBandhavethefollowingfourstates:診斷通過MVB反饋給集中故障記錄儀，有如下四種狀態(tài)：Normal:正常:Fault:故障:Offline:離線:PISnon-smartdevicesdonothavecommunicationfunctions,suchas:PIS非智能設(shè)備不帶通信功能的，如ASALCDandotherdiagnosticsaremanuallyinputtothevehicleequipmentrecordinginstrument.等診斷通過人工輸入到整車設(shè)備記錄儀器。Databus數(shù)據(jù)總線Databusimplementation數(shù)據(jù)總線實(shí)現(xiàn)Thecabincontrollerisreceivedfromthesystemcontroller車廂控制器從系統(tǒng)控制器接收到disposition配置display顯示Controldata(selectablenotifications)控制數(shù)據(jù)（可選擇的通告）SystemController(STC)系統(tǒng)控制器（STC）CabinController(CCT)車廂控制器（CCT）communicationbetween.之間的通訊。Andtransmitthemain并傳輸主要Devicestatus設(shè)備狀態(tài)Diagnosticdata診斷數(shù)據(jù)tothesystemcontroller.給系統(tǒng)控制器。HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？Theentertainmentdatabustransmitsthefollowing:娛樂數(shù)據(jù)總線的傳輸內(nèi)容為：FromSTCtoCCT從STC到CCTControlinformationforon/offbackgroundmusicinthecar在車內(nèi)開/關(guān)背景音樂的控制信息Backgroundmusicvolumesettinginformation背景音樂音量設(shè)置信息Advertisethehandoffsignal通告切換信號Diagnosticsignals診斷信號FromCCTtoSTC:Diagnosticdata.從CCT到STC：診斷數(shù)據(jù)。Databus數(shù)據(jù)總線HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？Audioentertainmentbus音頻娛樂總線Audiobus音頻總線Theaudiosignalintegratedinthesystemcontroller(MP3player)istransmittedasadigitalsignaltotheADRofthe1stclasscarviacoaxialEthernet集成在系統(tǒng)控制器（MP3播放器）中的音頻信號通過同軸以太網(wǎng)以數(shù)字信號形式傳輸?shù)揭坏溶嚨腁DR中TheselectionatthePISoperatorterminalistransmittedtotheAudioEntertainmentUnit(AEU)intheseatsofthe1stclassvehicle.在PIS操作終端選擇后傳到一等車上座椅中的音頻娛樂單元（AEU）。Eachpassengercanchangetheaudiochannelandvolumeindividuallyviamembranebuttons.每位乘客能夠通過薄膜按鍵單獨(dú)的改變音頻頻道和音量。HowtotransferdatabetweenPIShardwaresystemsPIS硬件系統(tǒng)之間的數(shù)據(jù)如何傳輸？Audioentertainmentbus音頻娛樂總線AftertheADRoutputMP3audiosignalismodula