高一英語學(xué)案：習(xí)題點撥Festivalsaroundtheworld

學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精教材習(xí)題點撥WARMINGUPSuggestedanswers：FestivalTimeofYear/dateWhatitcelebratesWhatpeopledoMid。AutumnFestivalautumn/fallthebeautyofthefullmoon，harvest，timewithfamilyandfriendsgiveandeatmooncakes，watchthefullmoonwithfamilyandfriendsSpringFestivalJanuary/Februarytheendofwinter,arrivalofspring，LunarNewYear，reunionwithfamilyandrelativesgivemoneyinredpapertochildren；seedragondances；eatfish，prawnsanddumplings；visitfamilymembersNationalDayOctober1thefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949taketimeoffwork；traveltovisitfamilyortoseeotherpartsofChina；goshoppingDragonBoatFestival/DuanwuFestivalthefifthdayofthefifthmonthinlunarcalendarthememoryofthebelovedpoetQuYuanwhodiedin278BCeatzongzi;watchdragonboatraces；throwricewrappedinreedleavesintowaterinmemoryofQuYuan；putherbsondoorwaysforgoodhealthCOMPREHENDINGAnswerkeyforExercise1KindsofFestivalsNamesofFestivalsCountriesFestivalsoftheDeadObonDayoftheDeadHalloweenJapanMexicosomeWesterncountriesFestivalstoHonourPeopleDragonBoatFestivalColumbusDayfestivaltohonourGandhiChinaUSAIndiaHarvestFestivalsharvest/Thanksgivingfestivalsmid。autumnfestivalsEuropeanandothercountriesChinaandJapanSpringFestivalsSpringFestivalEasterandrelatedholidaysCherryBlossomFestivalChinasomeWesterncountriesJapanSuggestedanswerstoExercise2：1Festivalsofthedeadareforhonouringorsatisfyingancestorsorothers，whosomepeoplebelievemightreturntohelporharmpeoplealive。2Autumnfestivalsarehappyeventsbecausepeoplearethankfulthatfoodisreadyforwinterandthehardfarmworkisfinished。3Atspringfestivals,peopleusuallyhavedances,carnivalsandotheractivitiestocelebratetheendofwinterandthecomingofspring。4Itisimportanttohavefestivalsandcelebrationssowecanenjoylife/beproudofourcustoms/forgetourworkforalittlewhile。5TheChinese，JapaneseandMexicanfestivalsofthedeadallhavecustomstohonourthedead。TheChineseandJapanesegotocleantheirancestors’graves，andtheMexicansofferfood，flowersandgiftstothedead。However，therearesomedifferences.TheMexicanseatspecialfoodthatlookslikebones，somethingtheChineseandJapanesedonotdo。SuggestedanswerstoExercise3：Threecommonthingsmightbefromthefollowing：food，music,entertainment，beingwithfamilyandfriends，dance,lightsorfires,rememberingeventsorpeople。Reasonswhytheyareimportanttopeopleeverywhere:answerswillvary。LEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGEAnswerkeyforExercise1：religion→religiousdanger→dangeroushumour→humorouscourage→courageousculture→culturalnation→nationalseason→seasonalorigin→originalproduce→productioneducate→educationcelebrate→celebrationpredict→predictionAnswerkeyforExercise2：celebration，religious，Christians,origin，custom，asthough，havefunwith，beliefAnswerkeyforExercise3:1lookforwardto2starving3custom4Gather5admire6Belief7harvests,harvests8feast9tricks10gain,gainDiscoveringusefulstructuresSuggestedanswerstoExercise1:1Mostancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather..。。2Sometimescelebrationswouldbeheldafterhuntershadcaughtanimals。3Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind。.。。4．..ortosatisfytheancestors，whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.5FortheJapanesefestivalObon，peopleshouldgotocleangraves.。.。6。。.thiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoearth.7Itisnowachildren'sfestival，whentheycandressupandgo。。..8。.。thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem。9Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonourfamouspeople.10HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.11InEuropeancountries，peoplewillusuallydecorate...andwillgettogether..。。12Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheir...。13AttheSpringFestivalinChina，people。。。maygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper。14Thesecarnivalsmightincludeparades，dancinginthestreets。。.。SuggestedanswerstoExercise2：1ability，ability，permission,possibility，request2permissionorrequest，possibility3promiseorprediction，pasthabit,request4promise，advice，prediction5adviceornecessity，guessing，guessingSuggestedanswerstoExercise3：Sampledialogue1:A:Hi，Thomas！WouldyouliketocometoapartyonSunday？B:Yes，I'dloveto！Whereandwhenwillitbe？A：It'llbeatmyhomeatthreeo’clockintheafternoon。B：Thanks！I’llbethere!ShouldIbringanything?A：Hmm.。.Couldyoubringsomethingtodrink？I’llhaveplentytoeat.B：Sure！I'dbehappyto！Sampledialogue2：A：Excuseme,MrJohnson！MayIaskyouafewquestions？B：Yes,ofcourse！A：Well,ifIwanttobeadoctorinthefuture，whatshouldIstudy？B:Youmuststudyscience，ofcourse！Itmightalsobeusefultostudyaskillthatusesyourhands.Doctorswillworkwiththeirhandsalot！A:Thankyouverymuch!B：Youaremostwelcome！Ifyouhaveanyotherquestions，pleasedon’tbeafraidtoask！Sampledialogue3：A：Mom，myfriendsaregoingtothecinemainanhour。MayIgowiththem？B：Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?A：I’vefinishedeverythingexceptmaths。MustIfinishitnow？Icaneasilyfinishitthisevening.B:Youcan’tbeserious！Youknowyoumustfinishallyourhomeworkbeforeyoucangoout!USINGLANGUAGEListeningandspeakingLISTENINGTEXTCARNIVALINTRINIDADPart1CarlaandHariarestudentsinTrinidad.TheirChinesefriends，LiMeiandWuPing，arevisitingfortheCarnivalholidayinFebruary。C＝CarlaLM＝LiMeiC：LiMei，whyareyouwearingthoseshoes？Youcan’tbeserious!Yourfeetwillhurtsomuchbytheendoftheparadethatyouwon’tbeabletostand。Wouldyoulikethesecomfortableshoes?LM:Thanks，Carla，butIwantedsomethingtogowiththisdress。Thosearethewrongcolours。C：Youmustbejoking！Thatdressistoothick.Doyourealizethatit'llbethirty。fivedegreesoutthereandthatyou'regoingtobewalkinganddancinguntilmidnight?Youhavetohavesomethinglightandcool—andahat！Part2Theboysarealreadytherewhenthegirlsarrive。Themusicovertheloudspeakersmakesitdifficulttoheareachother。Oneafteranother，bigbandsarrive,alongwiththousandsofdancersandmusicians。TheCarnivalisbeginning！C＝CarlaWP＝WuPingH＝HariC:Sorrywe'relate！IhadtogetLiMeisomecomfortableshoes！WP:Noproblem.We’vejustgothere.ButIforgotmywater—canIhavesomeofyours？LM：Metoo！Wejustcame，andI'malreadytiredandthirsty!C：We'reeachgoingtoneedalotofwatertonight!ShallIrunovertothestandthereandgetsomethingtodrinkforeverybody？H：Hurryup，Carla!Thebandsaremoving!C：OK,I’llhurry!Butremember.。。we'regoingtogoslowlyatfirst，soWuPingandLiMeicangetusedtothemusicandtheheat！H:Yeah，OK！Remember，youtwo，ifwegetseparatedinthecrowd，we'llmeetatthenorthendoftheparkinglotby8o’clock。Thenwecangotogethertoseethewinnersofthisyear'sawardsforbestbandandbestcostumes.SuggestedanswerstoExercise2：Part1：1LiMei’sclothingistoothickandhershoesarenotcomfortableenoughtowalkinforalongtime。2CarlasuggeststhatLiMeichangehershoestosomethingmorecomfortable,wearsomelighterandcoolerclothingandalsotakeahat.Part2：3Itisimportantforthemtohavewaterbecauseitisveryhotandtheywilldoalotofwalking。4Itisdifficultforthemtoheareachotherbecausethemusicisveryloud。5Theyplantomeetattheparkinglotat8o'clockbecausetheymightgetseparatedinthecrowd.SampledialogueforExercise3：A：Hello！ThisisLiMeicallingfromJilin.MayIspeaktoCarla？C：Justamomentplease。I’llgetherforyou.B:Hello？A：Hi，Carla！ThisisLiMeicallingfromJilin。Howareyou？B：Oh，hi，LiMei！Hownicetohearfromyou!I'mdoingfine，thankyou!A：ThankyousomuchforgivingmesuchalovelytimeinTrinidad。B：Itwasapleasurehavingyouhere.Ihopeyoucancomeagainsomeday！A:I’dloveto！Iwonder，though，ifyouareinterestedinvisitingmeduringtheSpringFestivalthisyear？I’dlovetoshowyouoneofourChinesefestivals！B:Oh，I'dloveto，butIdon'tknowifIwillbefreethen.Whattimeofyearisit?A：It’sdifferenteveryyear，butthisyearit'sinthebeginningofFebruary。B：I'dlovetocome.I’lltrytofindoutifIcantakeoffworkthen.It’sverykindofyoutoinviteme!A：Oh，don'tmentionit！Ihopeyoucancome！SayhellotoHariforme-IhopehecancometoChinawithyou。B：Thatwouldbefun！Thanksalotforcalling！I’llletHariknowyoucalled.A：OK，great！Haveagoodday！B：Thanks,youtoo!Bye！A：Bye!ReadingandwritingSuggestedanswerstoExercise1：1TheTVstorywasasadstoryaboutlostlove—thesamesituationasLiFang。2Peoplewanttheweathertobefinesotheycanmeettheonetheylove.3Answerswillvary.（練習(xí)冊教學(xué)指導(dǎo)）LISTENINGLISTENINGTEXTEASTERC＝CHENBINJ＝JOEYC:Hey,Joey！IwaswatchingamovielastnightthatshowedsomepeoplecelebratingEaster.WhatisEaster?J:Oh，EasteristheholidayeveryspringwhenChristiansaroundtheworldcelebrateJesuscomingbacktolifefromthedead。C：Comingbacktolife?J：Yes，it’safamousstoryintheBibleaboutJesus。EasterisalwayscelebratedonaSunday。It'ssaidthatJesusrosefromthedeadonaSunday.PeoplewilloftengotochurchonEasterSundaytosingsongsandhearaboutJesus.C：IsawinthemoviethatamotherwasmakinglittlecakeswithXsonthem.J：Oh,yes.Thoseare“hotcrossbuns"．ThecrossonthebunistoremindpeoplehowJesusdied。C：IrememberlastyearonEasteryougavemeaneggthatwaspaintedmanydifferentcolours.WhydoyoucoloureggsonEaster?J：That’smostlyanAmericantradition.ChildrenwillcolourtheeggsbeforeEaster.EarlyonEastermorning,parentswillhidetheeggsinsidethehouseoroutsideinthegarden.Thenwhenthechildrenwakeup，theytrytofindtheeggs。TheparentsoftensaythattheeggswereleftbytheEasterbunny。C：TheEasterbunny？WhatdoeggsandbunnieshavetodowithJesus?J：Iguessitisbecausepeoplethinktheyrepresentlife。WealsooftenhaveliliesatEastertorepresentlifethatisnewandclean.C：SoEasterisaboutJesus,hotcrossbuns，eggs，bunniesandlilies？J：Well，it'ssupposedtobeaboutJesus.Buttodaymanypeopleforgetthestoryandjustrememberthehotcrossbunsortheeggsandbunnies!SuggestedanswertoExercise2:ThemaintopicoftheconversationisaboutthemeaningofEasterandsomeofitstraditionalcustoms.EasteristheChristianfestivalthatcelebratesJesus'comingbacktolifefromthedead.Eastercustomsincludemakingandeatinghotcrossbuns，colouringandsearchingforeggssupposedlyhiddenbytheEasterBunnyanddecoratingwithlilies.SuggestedanswerstoExercise3：EASTERInwhichseason?SpringWhocelebrates？ChristiansaroundtheworldThereasonforthefestival?storyaboutJesuscomingbacktolifeOnwhichdayoftheweek？SundayWhatthingsrepresentEaster？hotcrossbuns,eggs，bunnies,liliesUSINGWORDSANDEXPRESSIONSAnswerkeyforExercise1：1dressup2turnup3setoff4tookup5getoff6lookedup7packedup8make。..up9blewup10putupAnswerkeyforExercise2:obvious；sadness;agricultural；inmemoryof;independence；arrival；feasts;clothingAnswerkeyforExercise3：1Thephotoremindedherofherloverwhohaddrownedatsea，andshewept。Althoughshehadwipedallhertearsawaywhenshecameoutoftheroom,shecouldnothidethesadnessonherface。2FormanyyearsthisoldmanwholivesinMexicohasbeendreamingdayandnightaboutgoingbacktohishomeland。3Theenergeticpoetcouldnotfindtheoriginsofthewords。4Whenwemetagain，heapologizedtomefornothavingkepthiswordandaskedmetoforgivehim.5Accordingtoexperts’prediction，hewillwinthebestactorattheGoldenRoosterAwardthisyear。6Itwasobviousthathewastryingtoholdhisbreath。7Ifyouhaven'tgotanightparkingpermission，youcan'tparkyourcarhere.8Themeetingthatwilltakeplacenextweekisinmemoryoftheirancestors'arrivalinthevillageonehundredyearsago.USINGSTRUCTURESAnswerkeyforExercise1：1can't(ability），can't(guessing）2must(guessing）,must(advice/necessity)3May(request），may(possibility)4could（possibility)，could(promise）SuggestedanswerstoExercise2：1Hemustbelying！/Hecan’tbetellingthetruth！2Ishouldgivethemoneytoher./Icouldaskthebusdrivertowaitamoment。/Imightcallouttoherandtellhertowait./Iwouldtellthebusdriverwhathappenedandhavehimdecide。3MayIhavealookatit？/Couldyougetitforme,please？/Wouldyoumindgettingitforme？4I’llmeetyouattheschoolgateat5：30,OK？/Shallwemeetat5：30attheschoolgate？SuggestedanswerstoExercise3：Acceptanyreasonableanswers.1thecurveofaperson'shand，betweenthethumbandtheforefinger2thenumeral6，writtensideways3thebacksideofataxi’sfrontpassengerseat4twopencilsharpenersnexttoeachother5apencil6thetipofastrawfordrinkingyogurt7thepointsofapairofscissors8themiddlesectionofaspoonREADINGTASKSuggestedanswerstoExercise2：1Dogsareusedincoldclimatesbecausetheycanrunontopofthesnow,whichhorsescannot/becausetheyhaveverythickfurwhichkeepsthemwarm。Theyarealsoverystrong/donoteatgrassandgrainashorsesandcattledo/canbefedonmeat/donoteattoomuch.2（Studentsgivetheirownanswers.)3Probablythecanoeracethroughtheicewouldbethemostdangerous.4(Studentsgivetheirownanswers.)5(Studentsgivetheirownanswers.）6Iwouldwearathick/warmcoat/jacket/hat/gloves/mittens/boots/underwear/scarf/socks.SuggestedanswerstoExercise3:CitySimilarityDifferenceHarbinicesculpturessnowsculptures，skiing，skatingandotheractivitiesjustforfun，butnotpartofthefestivalQuebecicesculpturessnowboardingcompetitions，canoeraces，dog。sledracesLISTENINGTASKLISTENINGTEXTFLOWERSASPARTOFFESTIVALSFlowersarepartofmanyfestivals，and，insomecountries，thefestival'smainfocus！Forexample，Japan'sCherryBlossomFestivaliscelebratedeveryspring。Whenflowerscomeoutonthecherrytrees，friendsandfamilieshavepicnicsunderthetrees，surroundedbyaseaofbeautifulpinkflowers.Thereareotheractivitiesforthefestival,suchasparades,musicperformancesandfolkdancing,butthemainactivityisjustgoingout