Unit2HealthyLifestyle單詞課件-高中英語人教版選擇性

wordsabusev/n.虐待；濫用寫出下列句子中abuse的漢語意思(1)Manychildrensufferracialabuseatschool.___________(2)Williamabusedhispositionasmayortogivejobstohisfriends._________(3)ManysoldiersinBelfastareverballyabused.__________虐待濫用辱罵rewardn.回報；獎勵

v.給...以報酬①Iwillrewardyou

anelectricbike

helpingmegetridoftobaccoabuse.

=Iwillofferyouanelectricbikeinreward

helpingmegetridoftobaccoabuse.

②Ibenefitedalotfromthe

(reward)speechdeliveredbyaspecialistinpsychology.

③Hegotacomputer

arewardforbeingadmittedtocollege.

withforforrewarding

as

in

reward

(for)作為(對……的)回報、獎賞reward

sb

with

sth

for

(doing)

sth為(做)某事用……獎賞/酬謝某人as

a

reward

for作為(對某事的)報酬/獎賞relyon

依賴；依靠；信賴①Thosewhocan

onatanytimeare

friends.(rely)

②Ashelacksrelevantexperience,youcan’trelyonhim_____________(perform)thetask.

③Theyhavetorely

theriver

theirwater.

④Whateveryouwanttoget,youhaveto______________________________(依靠你自己的努力).

bereliedreliabletoperformonforrely/depend/countonyourowneffortsrely

on

sb/sth

to

do

sth

指望/相信某人/某物會做某事rely

on

sb/sth

for

sth

依靠某人/某物得到某物facilitatevt.促進(jìn)；促使；使便利1.Wewelcomethemandwillprovideallpossible___(facilitate)andassistance.2.Thereisnodoubtthatheisthebest___(facilitate)．facilitationfacilitatorstraightaway立即；馬上表示“立刻，馬上”的詞組atonce；rightnow；rightaway；innotime；assoonaspossibledisciplinen.自制力；紀(jì)律：學(xué)科vt.自我控制；管教；處罰寫出下列句子中discipline的含義(1)Workingathomerequiresagreatdealofdiscipline._________(2)Martialartsteachrespect,discipline,andcooperation.__________(3)Theofficerswerelaterdisciplined._________自制力處罰紀(jì)律makeupone’smind下定決心fixone’smindon/upon...將……記在心中進(jìn)入某人的腦海全神貫注于bear/keep...in

mind(bear/keep

in

mind

that...)comeintoone’smindcompose

vt.&vi.組成；作曲；撰寫Theexhibition,_____________________threeparts,attractspeoplefromallovertheworld.(whichis)composedof(whichis)madeupofconsistingofwhichconsistsofbecomposedof由...組成的=becomprisedof=bemadeupof=consistof這個展覽由三個部分組成，吸引了來自世界各地的人們。consultantn.

顧問；高級顧問醫(yī)師1)Nowyouhadbetterconsultwithaphysician(內(nèi)科醫(yī)生).2)Haveyouconsultedyourlawyerabout/onthisissue?3)Ifyouhaveanytroubleinyourwork,youcanconsultthisbook.consultwithsb.

與某人協(xié)商;咨詢某人consultsb.about/onsth.就某事與某人協(xié)商/咨詢consultadictionary=refertodictionary

查閱詞典wornout筋疲力盡的;心力交瘁worn

adj.用壞的；疲憊的①wearv.穿,戴;磨損;留,蓄;流露;耐用

_____pt.________pp.②wearout

③wearsbout④

wearwell

woreworn用壞,穿破;磨損使筋疲力盡;使厭煩耐用,耐穿,耐磨Heworeouttwopairsofshoeslastyear.You'llwearyourselfoutifyoucarryonworkingsohard.refreshvt.使恢復(fù)精力；使涼爽；刷新（1）Hefoundaswimvery___________（refresh）onahotday.Hefelt__________（refresh）afterthat.（2）Ifyouaretired，agoodnight’ssleep___________（refresh）you.refreshingrefreshedwillrefreshbe/getrefreshed變得神清氣爽absorbvt.吸引全部注意力；吸收

Didyouabsorbeverythingtheprofessorsaid?

IwassoabsorbedinthisbookthatIdidn’tseeyoucomein.教授說的你全部理解了嗎?beabsorbedinsth.

集中精力于某物“集中精力于”：concentrate/focus/fix(one’sattention)onpayattentiontoputone’sheartinto bedevotedtobeburiedinbelostinbeoccupiedin

1.alcoholn．酒；酒精→

alcoholic

adj.(含)酒精的n．酗酒者2.phycicaladj.身體的；物理的→phycically

adv.身體地→physics

n.物理學(xué)→physicistn.物理學(xué)家→physiciann.內(nèi)科醫(yī)生3.dominatevt.支配；控制→

dominationn.支配；控制→dominant

adj.支配的4.repeatedlyadv.重復(fù)地→repeated

adj.重復(fù)的→repeat

v.重復(fù)→

repetitionn.重復(fù)5.psychologyn.心理學(xué)；心理；心理影響→

psychologicaladj.心理(學(xué))的→

psychologically

adv.心理(學(xué))地

→psychologist

n．心理學(xué)家6.rewardn．回報；獎勵；報酬vt.獎勵給以報酬→rewardingadj.有益的；有意義的；報酬高的

7.relyvi.依靠；依賴→reliable

adj.可靠的→unreliableadj.不可靠的→reliablyadv.可靠地→reliabilityn．可靠性8.examinevt.(仔細(xì))檢查；審查；測驗→examinationn．考試(exam)；檢查；審查→examineen.應(yīng)試者→examinern.主考官9.negativeadj.消極的；有害的；否定的→negativelyadv.消極的；有害的；否定的10.pessimisticadj.悲觀的；悲觀主義的→pessimisticallyadv.悲觀的；悲觀主義的→pessimism

n．悲觀→pessimistn．悲觀主義者補充optimisticadj.樂觀的→optimisticallyadv.樂觀地

→optimismn.樂觀主義→optimistn.樂觀主義者11．composevt.&vi.組成；作曲；撰寫→

composern．作曲家→

compositionn．組成；作曲；作文12．surgeonn．外科醫(yī)生→

surgery

n．外科手術(shù)；外科學(xué)

13．liberationn．解放；擺脫→liberate

v．解放；擺脫→libertyn.自由StatueofLiberty自由女神像14.disturbvt.打擾；攪亂；使煩惱→disturbing

adj.引起煩惱的；令人不安的15．specialistn．?？漆t(yī)生；專家→

special

adj.特別的；專門的→speciallyadv.特別地；專門→

specialize

vt.專門研究；專門從事→

specialtyn．招牌，特色菜16．consultantn．顧問；高級顧問醫(yī)師→

consult

vt.&vi.請教；咨詢vt.查閱；參考17.dizzyadj.頭暈?zāi)垦５摹鷇izziness

n．頭暈18.sugaryadj.含糖的；甜的→sugarn.糖19.dynamicadj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；動態(tài)的→dynamicallyadv.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；動態(tài)的20.comedyn.喜?。幌矂∑?；滑稽節(jié)目→comedian