自貢7年級(jí)期末試卷及答案

自貢7年級(jí)期末試卷及答案一、選擇題（每題3分，共30分）1.下列詞語中，加點(diǎn)字的讀音完全正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A.應(yīng)和（yìng）躊躇（chú）恪盡職守（kè）拈輕怕重（niān）B.恣意（zì）蹣跚（pán）瞠目結(jié)舌（chēng）叱咤風(fēng)云（zhà）C.緘默（jiān）剽悍（piāo）戛然而止（jiá）鍥而不舍（qiè）D.稂莠（láng）躑躅（zhú）渙然冰釋（huàn）鎩羽而歸（sh?。?.下列詞語中，沒有錯(cuò)別字的一項(xiàng)是（）A.鞠躬盡瘁不記其數(shù)再接再勵(lì)迫不及待B.慷慨激昂變本加利振耳欲聾一愁莫展C.風(fēng)聲鶴唳張皇失措相得益彰風(fēng)起云涌D.栩栩如生甘拜下風(fēng)不寒而栗不速之客3.下列句子中，加點(diǎn)成語使用正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A.他雖然很努力，但因?yàn)榛A(chǔ)薄弱，所以成績一直不瘟不火。B.面對(duì)老師的提問，他總是對(duì)答如流，從不猶豫。C.他做事總是一意孤行，不顧他人感受。D.他雖然年紀(jì)輕輕，但已經(jīng)嶄露頭角，備受矚目。4.下列句子中，沒有語病的一項(xiàng)是（）A.通過這次活動(dòng)，使我們認(rèn)識(shí)到保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性。B.他不僅學(xué)習(xí)好，而且品德高尚，是我們學(xué)習(xí)的榜樣。C.為了防止不再發(fā)生類似事故，學(xué)校加強(qiáng)了安全教育。D.他因?yàn)榕W(xué)習(xí)，所以成績優(yōu)異。5.下列句子中，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)使用正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A.他問我：“你明天有空嗎？我們一起去看電影。”B.“你明天有空嗎？”他問我，“我們一起去看電影?！盋.“你明天有空嗎，我們一起去看電影？”他問我。D.“你明天有空嗎？我們一起去看電影。”他問我。6.下列句子中，修辭手法使用正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A.他像一只小鳥，自由自在地飛翔在藍(lán)天。B.他像一只小鳥一樣，自由自在地飛翔在藍(lán)天。C.他自由自在地飛翔在藍(lán)天，像一只小鳥。D.他自由自在地飛翔在藍(lán)天，如同一只小鳥。7.下列句子中，表達(dá)最準(zhǔn)確的是（）A.他可能明天會(huì)來。B.他明天可能會(huì)來。C.他明天可能不會(huì)來。D.他明天一定不會(huì)來。8.下列句子中，表達(dá)最委婉的是（）A.你這樣做不對(duì)。B.你這樣做不太好。C.你這樣做是錯(cuò)誤的。D.你這樣做是不合適的。9.下列句子中，表達(dá)最強(qiáng)烈的是（）A.他非常生氣。B.他很生氣。C.他非常憤怒。D.他憤怒到了極點(diǎn)。10.下列句子中，表達(dá)最含蓄的是（）A.他不喜歡你。B.他對(duì)你沒什么好感。C.他對(duì)你有些不滿。D.他對(duì)你有些意見。二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）11.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人做事非常謹(jǐn)慎，從不冒險(xiǎn)。_________________________________________________________________12.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常聰明，反應(yīng)敏捷。_________________________________________________________________13.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常勇敢，不畏艱難。_________________________________________________________________14.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常勤勞，不怕辛苦。_________________________________________________________________15.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常誠實(shí)，從不撒謊。_________________________________________________________________16.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非?？犊?，樂于助人。_________________________________________________________________17.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常果斷，從不猶豫。_________________________________________________________________18.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常機(jī)智，善于應(yīng)對(duì)。_________________________________________________________________19.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，從不屈服。_________________________________________________________________20.請用一個(gè)成語形容一個(gè)人非常寬容，從不計(jì)較。_________________________________________________________________三、閱讀理解（每題10分，共40分）閱讀下面的文言文，完成21-24題?！对狸枠怯洝窇c歷四年春，滕子京謫守巴陵郡。越明年，政通人和，百廢俱興，乃重修岳陽樓，增其舊制，刻唐賢今人詩賦于其上；屬予作文以記之。予觀夫巴陵勝狀，在洞庭一湖。銜遠(yuǎn)山，吞長江，浩浩湯湯，橫無際涯，朝暉夕陰，氣象萬千。此則岳陽樓之大觀也，前人之述備矣。然則北通巫峽，南極瑤池，撫綏四方，觀行天下之民，信可樂也。21.請解釋文中加點(diǎn)詞的意思?！爸啞保篲________________________________________________________________“屬”：_________________________________________________________________22.請翻譯文中劃線句子。_________________________________________________________________________________23.請分析文中作者對(duì)岳陽樓的描寫。_________________________________________________________________________________24.請談?wù)勀銓?duì)文中“觀行天下之民，信可樂也”這句話的理解。_________________________________________________________________________________四、作文（30分）25.以“我眼中的家鄉(xiāng)”為題，寫一篇不少于600字的作文。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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