河南省鄭州市聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試題（含答案無(wú)聽力原文及音頻）

2024—2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期期中學(xué)情調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共8頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．HowdoesJanekeepfit?A．Byrunning.B．Byplayingbaseball.C．Byswimming.2．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Heaskshertoplaywithhispet.B．Heaskshertolookafterhiscat.C．Heaskshertotakeaholiday.3．Whendoestheconversation（交談）happen?A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Intheevening.4．WhohelpedLinglingwithherEnglish?A．Herteacher.B．Herpenfriend.C．Herfather.5．WheredidDaminggoduringtheNationalDayholiday?A．Tothebeach.B．TotheGreatWall.C．Tohisgrandparents’home.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6．WhatdoesHenryinviteNinatodo?A．Tojointhem.B．Todohousework.C．Tolookafterkids.7．Howoftenshouldtheyworkthere?A．Atleastonceaweek.B．Atleasttwiceamonth.C．Atleastthreetimesamonth.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。8．WhenwillMichaeltakehismathtest?A．NextThursday.B．NextMonday.C．NextTuesday.9．WhatdoesMichael’smotheraskhimtodofirst?A．Towashthepears.B．Tofinishhishomework.C．Tocutthepearsintopieces.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10．WhatdidNancyandherfriendsdolastSunday?A．Theywentskiing.B．Theywentcamping.C．Theywentfishing.11．Howwastheweatherintheafternoon?A．Sunny.B．Snowy.C．Rainy.12．Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A．Theymadeafire.B．Theyrodeahorse.C．Theycookedfood.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13．WhydoesJohngoout?A．Toseeadoctor.B．Toprepareforhisclass.C．Tovisitafriend.14．WhatwillJohntaketoschooltomorrow?A．Akite.B．Somecoloredpaper.C．Somenewspapers.15．Whatistherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenMaryandJohn?A．Cousins.B．Neighbors.C．Classmates.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。HelpfromRobertHowByansweringemailsTowhomMikePlanyourday16.●Spendtimeononehobbyeveryday.●Exercisefor17minuteseveryday.Fred●Shouldn’tspendhoursplayingfootballafterschoolorstayingoutlate.●Dosome18.Lisa●Somefamilyrulesare19foryourdevelopment.Sotrytofollowthem.●Communicatewithyourparentsifyoucan’t20therules.二、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。AMiniFirstAidClassTime:March1st—2nd,202510:00a.m.—10:45a.m.Place:AtSunshineCenterClass:Theclassisforchildrenaged6—9.Astorybookisusedtohelpchildrenunderstandfirstaidbetter.Childrencanbringtheirfavoritesofttoys.They’lllearnhowtolookafterotherswhentheyhaveheatstroke(中暑)orcutsbyknivesduringtheclass.Theycanalsolearnwhattodoifsomeonechokes(窒息)onsmalltoysorfood.Afterclass,eachchildwillgetaMiniFirstAidCertificate(證書).Price:5yuan/child(Youcansave2yuanif3kidstaketheclasstogether).Booking:Phonenumber:4171695Email:zoe.reddin@minifirstaid.co.ukIthoughttheclasswouldbedifficultforme,butitwasn’t.ItwasveryinterestingandIhadsomuchfun.Mrs.Brownisreallyaniceteacher.IwantMomtobringmehereagainnexttime.—Justin,6根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.JimisinterestedintheMiniFirstAidClass.Whencanhejointheclass?A.At9:00a.monMarch3rd. B.At10:00a.monMarch1st.C.At11:00a.monMarch2nd. D.At9:00p.monMarch2nd.2.Whatkindoffirstaidskillscanchildrenlearnintheclass?①Whattodowithheatstroke.②Howtolookaftertoys.③Whattodowithcuts.④Howtosavechildrenwithchokes.A①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④3.HowmuchwillMr.andMrs.Williampayiftheir6-year-olddaughterand8-year-oldtwinboystakepartintheclass?A.5yuan. B.10yuan. C.13yuan. D.15yuan.4.WhatcanweknowfromJustin’swords?A.Theclasswasdifficultforhim. B.Mrs.BrownisJustin’smother.C.Theteacherisquitefunny. D.Hehadagreattimeintheclass.5.Wherewillyoumostprobablyreadthepassage?A. B.C. D.BTwoyearsago,whenIwasmakingsummerplans,atfirstIchosePlanA—workingatananimalhospitaloraplacethattrainsanimalstoworkwiththedisabled.Butunluckily,peopleneededtobeatleastsixteentodosuchwork,andIwasn’t.SoIchosePlanB—volunteeringatananimalshelter(收容所)inmycity.Workingatananimalshelterwasn’twhatIexpected.Icouldn’twearmyfavoriteT-shirtwhentrainingthedogs,becausethedogslikedgivingmebigkisses(吻).Icouldn’twearnewshoeseitherwhenfeedingthecats.Whenthecatsdislikedsomefood,theywouldspit(吐)itoutandmakemyshoesdirty.However,itwasstillaninterestingexperience.Althoughthereweremanyhardjobs,Ihadgreatfunplayingwiththeanimals.IlovedwalkingaroundanddecidingwhichdogIshouldtaketothetrainingroom.Ispentallsummervolunteering,andPlanBisprobablythebestdecisionIhaveevermade.Manypeopledon’trealizethattheydon’tneedtoworkinthesheltertogiveassistance.Sheltersareoftenshortofnecessarythings,socollectingmoneyandhelpingoutatthefrontdeskcanalsobeofgreathelp.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。6.Whendidthewritergotovolunteeratthelocalanimalshelter?A.Atsixteen. B.Oneyearago. C.Lastsummer. D.Twoyearsago.7.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Theexperiencethewritergotthere. B.Theadvicethewritergot.C.Thereasonswhythewriterworkedthere. D.Theanimalsthewriterlookedafter.8.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutworkingintheshelterlater?A.Easy. B.Comfortable. C.Fun. D.Meaningless.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“assistance”inParagraph3probablymean?A.Advice. B.Change. C.Help. D.Information.10.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.MyLoveforAnimals B.AnAnimalShelterinMyCityC.MySummerPlans D.AVolunteerExperienceCChildrenspendtoomuchtimeonsmartphonesandcomputersnow.Theyareatriskofalifetimeofhealthproblems,suchasobesity(肥胖癥)andeyeproblems,accordingtoastudy.ThestudywascarriedoutbyWorldCancerResearchFund(WCRF，世界癌癥研究基金會(huì))intheUK.Itfoundsomeactions—likelookingatasmartphoneoraniPadforalongtime—areamongthecausesofobesity.Itshowsthatobesityhassomethingtodowithseveralkindsofcancer,butphysicalactivitiescanmakethatrisklow.“Newtechnologiesmakepeoplespendalotmoretimesittinglong,suchassittingincars,watchingtelevisionandusingcomputers,smartphonesandsoon,”thestudysaid.“Lessexercisehascausedanumberofhealthproblemslikebreathingdifficulty,aracingheart,poorbones(骨頭)andstress.”Accordingtothestudy,14.1millionpeopleacrosstheworldhadcancerin2012and8.2milliondiedfromcancer,butabout40%ofthecancercases(病例)canbeprevented.“Thisglobalcancerburden(負(fù)擔(dān))willincreaseto21.7millioncasesand13milliondeathsby2030,”itsaid.WCRFalsosaysthatalotmoresnackswillbeeatenasaresultofspendingtoomuchtimeonthescreenandnotdoingexercise.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。11.Whatcauseschildren’sriskofalifetimeofhealthproblems?A.Eatingalotmoresnacksintheirlife.B.Usingnewtechnologiestoworkandstudy.C.Doingexerciseinawrongway.D.Spendinglongonsmartphonesandcomputers.12.Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutusingnewtechnologies?A.Risky. B.Great. C.Helpful. D.Necessary.13.Howcanweavoid(避免)havingcanceraccordingtothestudy?A.Bygoingtoseeadoctor. B.Bydoingexercise.C.Byeatinglessfoodeveryday. D.Bychoosinghealthysnacks.14.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Somekindsofcancercancauseobesity.B.Newtechnologieswillleadtocancer.C.Morepeoplewillgetcanceranddieinfiveyears.D.Peopleshouldfindmorewaystokeepcanceraway.15.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?(P1=Paragraph1,P2=Paragraph2...)A. B. C. D.DChildrenandparentsoftenhavetroubleunderstandingeachother.Sometimes,kidsthinktheirparentsareunfairtothem.___16___Whenyouaremakingphonecallstofriends,theyaskifyou’respeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyou’renotasclosetoyourparentsasyouusedtobe.___17___ClosingtheGapbyAmericanwriterJayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtogetalongbetterwithyourparents.___18___Donotdependonyourdiarytoomuchtoshareyourtrouble.Youshouldtaketimetotalkwithyourparents.Youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifeandyourplansforthefuture.ExpertCarlE.Pickhardtbelievessharingfeelingswithourparentscanleadtogoodchanges,whilenotsharingthemcancausemisunderstandings(誤解).Careforyourparents.___19___Forexample,washyourownclothes,helpthemwithsomehomechores,makethemgiftsorteachthemsomecomputerskills.Yourparentswillfeelthatyouarenolongerasmallchild.___20___Actlikeanadult.Ifyouwantyourparentstogiveyoumorefreedom(自由),youshouldshowthemthatyouhavegrownup.Forexample,learntouseself-controllikeanadult.Showthemthatyoucanplanyourtimewell.Ifyoufollowthesesteps,slowly,youwillbeabletobreakdownthewallsbetweenyourparentsandyourself.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Openyourheart.B.Thentheirtrustinyouwillgrow.C.Howcanyoubecomecloseagain?D.Dosomethingniceorhelpfulforyourparents.E.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmumdoesn’tlikeyouwearingamini-skirt.三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Oneday,Betty’sdoorbellrangsuddenly.Itwas16-year-oldAmyfromnextdoor.“Help!MybrotherDylanisbleeding(流血)?！盉ettyandhersisterEllenrantotheirhouseandfound8-year-oldDylanbleedingheavilyfromabigcutinhis___21___.Amywas___22___Dylanwhiletheirmumwenttotheshops.Dylanfelldown,pushinghisarmthroughaglassdoorby___23___.Bettyhad___24___takenafirst-aidclassandknewwhattodo.“IknewIneededto___25___thebleedingfirst.Igotatoweland___26___ittopress(按壓)onthecut,”shesaid.Dylanwascryingandscared,___27___Bettymadehimrelaxedwhilepressing.___28___toldEllentocall120.Amyfeltso___29___toseeDylan’sbloodthatshehadtogoandwaitinanotherroom.Justastheambulance(救護(hù)車)arrived,Dylan’s___30___cameback.Shefeltgreatly___31___butheldDylan’sarmatoncewhenthedoctorsweregivingDylanquicktreatment(治療).Thentheywenttothehospital.Afewweekslater,Dylangotwellandwasback.Dylan’smother___32___BettyandEllen.“I’msohappythatIgotfirst-aid___33___,”Bettysaid.“IneverthoughtI’dneedtousemyfirst-aidskillssosoon,butI’mverygladIknew___34___todo.Ididn’tneedafirst-aidbox.Instead,thetoweldidagreatjobinstoppingthe___35___fromrunning.”Whatagoodgirl!21.A.face B.stomach C.arm D.leg22.A.caringfor B.givingaway C.takingup D.gettingoff23.A.notice B.trouble C.hand D.accident24.A.unluckily B.nervously C.recently D.blindly25.A.repair B.stop C.organize D.understand26.A.used B.dropped C.covered D.allowed27.A.if B.but C.so D.since28.A.He B.She C.They D.We29.A.sick B.wrong C.asleep D.unfair30.A.mother B.sister C.father D.neighbor31.A.bored B.shocked C.satisfied D.interested32.A.hurt B.cheered C.answered D.thanked33.A.control B.break C.stress D.training34.A.where B.why C.what D.when35.A.pressure B.blood C.water D.ambulance四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）第一節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。rememberindependencemeanonecompletelightsincechoremanytiredEverySaturdaymorning,Emmy’smotherwritesdownwhatthingsEmmyshoulddobeforeshegoestoplayoutside.ShewantstodevelopEmmy’s___36___byaskinghertodohousework.Afterfinishingthethings,Emmyisfreetodootherthings.ItwasfinelastSaturdayandEmmywassoexcitedtogooutthatshe___37___forgotaboutthehousework.“Emmy,whydidn’tyoudothe___38___?”hermotherasked.“Sorry,”Emmysaid.“Ijustdidn’t___39___it.Itisasunnyday.YouknowhowmuchIlovetogetclosetonature(大自然).”“Butyoumustrememberyourresponsibility(責(zé)任).Doyouknowwhattheword‘responsibility’___40___?”hermomasked.Emmyanswered,“Yes.It’sdoingthethingsIshoulddo.”“___41___youknowitsimportance,youshouldneverforgetitlater!”hermothersaid.ThenEmmymadeherbed___42___.Next,shepickedupthetoysonthefloorandputthemaway.Afterthat,shesweptthefloor.Seeingthecleanroom,shewashappy.Thoughshefelt___43___,sheknewdoingthosethingswashelpfultoher.Shewantedtobeanindependentperson.Asthesayinggoes,“___44___handsmakelightwork.”Emmywasgladshecouldhelpmaketheworkmuch___45___forherparents.第二節(jié)閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。DearMr.Teddy,I’mSam.Ididn’tagreewithmymotheryesterday.Thisiswhathappened.Lastnight,mymotherwasdoingsomehouseworkandIwaswatchingTV.MysistersKateandSarah___46___doingtheirhomework.Atteno’clock,myfathercamebackwith___47___bagofapples.Mymothergavemefourapplesandsaid,“Canyougoandwashthemby___48___?”“Yes,Ican,”Iansweredandwashedtheapples.Thenmymotherasked,“Whichappledoyouwant,Sam?”___49___hersurprise,Iansweredquickly,“Thebiggestone.”“What?”saidmymother.“Youshouldwantthesmallestone,Sam.Youshouldbeapoliteboy!”Doyouthink___50___Ishouldtellaliejusttobepolite?Pleasetellme.Yours,Sam五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hi,Jerry.Icalledyouatninethismorning,butyoudidn’tanswer.WherewereyouwhenIcalled?B:Hi,Linda.I’msorry.____51____.A:Inthehospital?____52____?B:Ifelloffmybikeandbrokemyleg.A:I’msorrytohearthat.____53____?B:Ateightthismorning.A:____54____?B:Iwasmakingmywaytoschoolinahurry.Suddenly,acatranacrosstheroadquickly.Itriedhardtostopmybike,andthenIfelloffmybike.A:Thatsoundstoobad.Butit’skindofyoutoavoidhittingthecat.____55____.B:You’reright.I’llslowdown.六、書面表達(dá)（20分）56.2025年鄭開國(guó)際馬拉松比賽（ChinaZheng-KaiInternationalMarathon）即將舉行，現(xiàn)需要召集一些中學(xué)生志愿者。假如你是李華，你的同學(xué)Tony來(lái)自英國(guó)，他想申請(qǐng)成為一名志愿者，但他有點(diǎn)內(nèi)向，不太擅長(zhǎng)和他人溝通，體力不太好，害怕父母不同意他去，于是寫郵件向你尋求幫助。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求給他回一封郵件。1．要點(diǎn)：1）如何更好地與他人溝通；2）如何增強(qiáng)體能應(yīng)對(duì)志愿工作；3）如何與父母溝通。2．要求：1）內(nèi)容需涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2）語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，語(yǔ)法正確，書寫規(guī)范；3）文中不得出現(xiàn)考生的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；4）詞數(shù)90左右（文章的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearTony,Iamgladtoknowthatyouwanttobeavolunteerforthe2025ChinaZheng-KaiInternationalMarathon!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024—2025學(xué)年下學(xué)期期中學(xué)情調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)注意事項(xiàng)：1．本試卷共8頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2．本試卷上不要答題，請(qǐng)按答題卡上注意事項(xiàng)的要求直接把答案填寫在答題卡上。答在試卷上的答案無(wú)效。一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1．HowdoesJanekeepfit?A．Byrunning.B．Byplayingbaseball.C．Byswimming.2．Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A．Heaskshertoplaywithhispet.B．Heaskshertolookafterhiscat.C．Heaskshertotakeaholiday.3．Whendoestheconversation（交談）happen?A．Inthemorning.B．Atnoon.C．Intheevening.4．WhohelpedLinglingwithherEnglish?A．Herteacher.B．Herpenfriend.C．Herfather.5．WheredidDaminggoduringtheNationalDayholiday?A．Tothebeach.B．TotheGreatWall.C．Tohisgrandparents’home.第二節(jié)聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。6．WhatdoesHenryinviteNinatodo?A．Tojointhem.B．Todohousework.C．Tolookafterkids.7．Howoftenshouldtheyworkthere?A．Atleastonceaweek.B．Atleasttwiceamonth.C．Atleastthreetimesamonth.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題8．WhenwillMichaeltakehismathtest?A．NextThursday.B．NextMonday.C．NextTuesday.9．WhatdoesMichael’smotheraskhimtodofirst?A．Towashthepears.B．Tofinishhishomework.C．Tocutthepearsintopieces.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10．WhatdidNancyandherfriendsdolastSunday?A．Theywentskiing.B．Theywentcamping.C．Theywentfishing.11．Howwastheweatherintheafternoon?A．Sunny.B．Snowy.C．Rainy.12．Whatdidtheydointheafternoon?A．Theymadeafire.B．Theyrodeahorse.C．Theycookedfood.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第15三個(gè)小題。13．WhydoesJohngoout?A．Toseeadoctor.B．Toprepareforhisclass.C．Tovisitafriend.14．WhatwillJohntaketoschooltomorrow?A．Akite.B．Somecoloredpaper.C．Somenewspapers.15．Whatistherelationship（關(guān)系）betweenMaryandJohn?A．Cousins.B．Neighbors.C．Classmates.第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容完成表格，每空一詞。短文讀兩遍。HelpfromRobertHowByansweringemails.TowhomMikePlanyourday16.●Spendtimeononehobbyeveryday.●Exercisefor17minuteseverydayFred●Shouldn’tspendhoursplayingfootballafterschoolorstayingoutlate.●Dosome18.Lisa●Somefami