2025年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)：三大從句（賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句）+特殊句式（較難） 專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)題（含答案解析）

第第頁(yè)2025年中考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)：三大從句（賓語(yǔ)從句、狀語(yǔ)從句、定語(yǔ)從句）+特殊句式（較難）專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)題一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．TheChineseidiom“Torisewiththerooster”tellsus________.A．whatcanwelearnfromtherooster B．thatwecan’tbetoohard-workingC．howwecanbeliketherooster D．whyshouldwerisewiththerooster2．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.WandaMovieCityiswithoutdoubtthebestchoice.It’sonXinjiangRoad.A．Ifthere’samovietheater B．whereIcanwatchthenewestmovie C．howIcangetaticket3．—Doyouknow______?—Oh,hewasshortandthin,butheisdifferentnow.A．whatheusedtolooklike B．whatdidheusetolooklikeC．whatdoeshelooklike D．whathelooklike4．Kateisn’tsure________.A．howmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing B．whatthematteriswiththecomputerC．whichbuscantakehertoschool D．whichhotelshecanliveinShanghai5．Althoughthewomanexplainedalot,theystilldoubted________.A．thatshehadnothingtodowithit B．howcouldshefindthemainroadfinallyC．whyshehasspentsomuchtime D．ifshewouldbechosenasthechiefcook6．—OK,whatdoyouwanttoknow?—I’munsure________.A．whereisthewaytothePalaceMuseum B．howmanycolorswerethereinarainbowC．thatthecouplehavebeenmarriedforalongtime D．ifhehasdevotedhimselftoimprovinghisstudy7．—Sally,couldyoutellme________?—NextFriday.A．wherewewillaschool-leavers’partyB．wherewillwehaveaschool-leavers’partyC．whenwewillhaveaschool-leavers’partyD．whenwillwehaveaschool-leavers’party8．—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike9．Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived10．Don’tbesomadatyourmother,youdon’tknow________shelovesyou!A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch11．IwilldowhatIcanabouttheseproblems________allofthemaresolvedout.A．whenever B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)fter D．until12．You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before13．—________willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?—Perhaps________it’sreviewedsuccessfully.A．Howlong;until B．When;untilC．Howsoon;notuntil D．Howoften;notuntil14．Youneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A．until B．while C．because D．if15．ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreen.A．put B．isput C．wasput D．willbeput16．—Jack,howaboutgoinghikingtomorrow?—OK,________itrainsheavily.A．unless B．until C．while D．if17．—Labor（勞動(dòng)）educationisimportantforstudents’development.—Yes.________schoolsputitintopractice,studentswillbemoreindependentandhelpful.A．While B．Unless C．If D．And18．—Itseemsthatyoukeeptakingsomeexerciseallthetime.—Yeah.Iwon’tfeelwell________Iplaysportseveryday.A．a(chǎn)ssoonas B．unless C．if D．though19．—Jimhasmade_______greatprogressinthePhysicsexamthathisteacherfeelssurprised.—It’shardforhimtogethighmarks_______heworkshardenough.A．soa;until B．sucha;before C．so;while D．such;unless20．Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday________beabletomaster(掌握)English.A．youhave B．willyou C．youwill D．haveyou21．—Excuseme,sir.CouldIbeamemberoftheschoolvolleyballteam?—I’msorryyou’rerefused________youdidagoodjobinthelastmatch.A．if B．unless C．because D．a(chǎn)lthough22．LiTaoiscleverenoughtohelphiseldersister’slessons______he’saschoolboynow.A．a(chǎn)lthough B．a(chǎn)fter C．while D．since23．______lifeisfullofupsanddowns,westillshouldfaceitwithhopeandcourage.A．Aslongas B．Eventhough C．Assoonas D．Inorderto24．_______Annahasn’tplayedwithheroldtoyforalongtime,shestillwantstokeepthem.A．Until B．Although C．After D．Unless25．_______youhaveseenalltheinformationofbothplayers,________willwin?A．Since;whodoyouthink B．As;whoeverC．When;doyouthinkwho D．For;doyouthink26．________peoplehavetobeatleast18togetthevaccine(疫苗),Ihavetowaitseveralweeksformynextbirthday.A．Since B．Before C．Until D．When27．________wehaveafewminutestowaitforthetrain,let’shaveacupofcoffee.A．Although B．Until C．Since D．Unless28．—DoesTomlikerunning?—Yes.Hekeepsrunningeveryday________hecangetthefirstplaceatthesportsmeeting.A．suchthat B．sothat C．a(chǎn)ndto D．inorderto29．TheGreensmovedtothecountrysidelastyear_______theirkidscouldhavefunplayingonthefarm.A．sothat B．eventhough C．because30．Getthingsreadyearly________youdon’thavetorusharoundatthelastminute.A．until B．sothat C．since D．while31．Youshouldsayitlouder________

everyonecanhearyou.A．inorder B．to C．sothat D．inorderto32．Hegaveus________goodadvicethat________peopledisagreed.A．sucha;afew B．such;few C．so;afew D．so;few33．Shewassoangryat________hesaid________shewalkedoutwithoutaword.A．that;that B．that;what C．what;what D．what;that34．—Whydidyourmotherget________withyoujustnow?—BecauseImade________manymistakesintheexamthatshe________controlledherfeelingswhensheheardit.A．satisfied;so;reallyB．satisfied;such;nearlyC．a(chǎn)ngry;so;hardly D．a(chǎn)ngry;such;mainly35．—DoyouknowtheUNChineseLanguageDay?—Ofcourse.ThedateisonthesamedaywithGuyutopaytribute(致敬)toCangjie________issaidtobetheinventorofChinesecharacters.A．what B．who C．when D．where36．Thegirl________isreadingunderthetree________mysister.A．which;is B．whom;was C．who;is D．who;was37．Theearthistheplanet________providesuswitheverythingweneed,freshair,cleanwaterandsoon.It’sourdutytoprotectit.A．that B．who C．what38．（2024·甘肅平?jīng)觥ひ荒＃㊣likethefarm________Ivisitedlastweek.A．where B．that C．who D．whom39．—Dad,doyouknowthatPanZhanlebroketheworldrecordinthemen’s100-metrefreestyle?—That’samazing.TherearemanyotherChineseathleteslikehim.Successoftencomestothose________workhardandnevergiveup!A．how B．what C．which D．who40．—Sheisanexcellentcoach________.—Yes.She’sgoodatteaching.A．whomhelpsusgetgoodgrades B．whichmakeourmarksimprovealotC．thathavegreatinfluenceonthetest D．whoknowshowtogetresults二、完形填空（2024·遼寧鞍山·三模）Pencil:I’msorry.Eraser:Forwhat?Youdidn’tdoanything1.Pencil:I’m2thatyougethurtbecauseofme.WheneverImakeamistake,you’realwaystheretoeraseit.Butwhenyoumakemymistakes3,youalsoloseapartofyourself.Youget4eachtime.Eraser:That’strue.ButIdon’treallymind.Yousee,Iwasmadetodothis.Iwasmadeto5youwheneveryoumakeamistake.IknowI’llbegoneonedayandyou’llreplace(替代)mewithaneweraser.ButI’mactuallyhappywithmy6.Soplease,stopbeingworried.Idon’twanttoseeyoufeelingsad.Parentsarelikeerasersandtheirchildrenarelikepencils.They’realwaystherefortheirchildren,7theirmistakes.Sometimestheygethurtalongtheway.Theybecomesmaller,olderandevenpassaway8.Theyalwayshopethattheirlovedonescanbehappy9theycannotaccompany(陪伴)theirchildrenforlife.Iamthe20now,butIknowIwillbetheeraseronedayanddothesamethingmyparentsusedtodoforme.1．A．strange B．wrong C．special D．common2．A．sorry B．interested C．excited D．surprised3．A．change B．grow C．increase D．disappear4．A．bigger B．smaller C．darker D．brighter5．A．forget B．miss C．refuse D．help6．A．influence B．way C．job D．wish7．A．cleaningup B．writingdown C．thinkingabout D．listeningto8．A．finally B．quickly C．immediately D．separately9．A．so B．if C．though D．or20．A．child B．pencil C．mistake D．parent三、語(yǔ)法選擇（一）（2024·廣東東莞·一模）請(qǐng)通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Mr.Kimcouldn’ttakeitanymore.Heneededpeaceandquiet.Buthistwoneighbors,Ms.AbramsandMr.Green,were1peoplehehadeverknown!Inthehouseontheleft,Ms.Abrams2tuba(大號(hào))lessons.Inthehouseontheright,Mr.Greenworkedoncuckooclocks(布谷鳥(niǎo)鐘).And3themiddlewasMr.Kim—sadandtired.Thenhehad4idea.Hewouldpayhisneighbors5!“Oh,great!”Ms.AbramssaidwhenKimoffered6$200tomoveaway.“Sure!”saidMr.GreenwhenMr.Kimofferedhimthesamedeal.Thenextday,hesawMr.GreencarryinghisclockstoMs.Abrams’house7Ms.AbramscarryinghertubatoMr.Green’shouse.“Ithought8youwerebothmoving,”Mr.Kimsaid.“Wehave!”Mr.Greensaid,“Ms.Abramshasmovedintomyoldplace,andIalreadyintohers.”Mr.Kimnearlyfainted(暈).Whatcouldhedo?Thenextday,Mr.GreenandMs.AbramsvisitedMr.Kim.“Weknowwhywe9tomove,sowegotyouthis.”AndtheygaveMr.Kimaverynicesetofearmuffs(耳塞).Finally,10peacefulworld!1．A．noisy B．noisier C．thenoisiest2．A．give B．gave C．wasgiving3．A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．to4．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the5．A．tomove B．move C．moving6．A．she B．her C．herself7．A．so B．a(chǎn)nd C．or8．A．why B．where C．that9．A．werepaid B．a(chǎn)repaid C．paid10．A．What B．How C．Whata（二）（2024·廣東珠?！ひ荒＃㏄eoplefromXi’aninShanxiProvinceandQingdaoinShangdongProvincewillsoonbeabletovisittheHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregions(特別行政區(qū))inanindividualcapacity(個(gè)人身份).OnFriday,theStateCouncil(國(guó)務(wù)院)addthe1citiestotheIndividualVisitScheme(自由行),whichwillbecarried2fromMarch6.According3thepolicy,peoplefromXi’anandQingdaocanrequestindividualvisitsforHongKongandMacaoforsparepurposeson4individualbasis.Holdersoftheseidentificationpaperswill5tostayinthetwocitiesforsevendaysatmosteveryvisit.Recently,peoplefrom49particularcitiesontheChinesemainland,6provincialcapitalssuchasWuhan,Changsha,andBeijing,Shanghai,aswellas21citiesinGuangdongProvince,areabletovisittheHongKongandMacaospecialadministrativeregions.“BothXi’anandQingdaoaresignificantcitieswithpopulationsofover10million.”Leesaid.He7theresidents(居民)ofthesecities,withhighbuyingpowerandincomelevels,willcontributetothe8ofhigh-value-addedvisitors,aswellasthelocalhotel,tourismandfoodserviceinHongKong.ChanPui-leung,aHongKonglawmakerwhowasborninShanxiProvince,saidthathe9delightedtoseeXi’anbeingincludedinthelist.Heissure10thiswillimproveincreasedexchangesandpeople-to-peoplecommunicationbetweenXi’anandHongKong.1．A．two B．second C．both2．A．a(chǎn)way B．out C．down3．A．with B．for C．to4．A．the B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n5．A．a(chǎn)llow B．beallowed C．beallow6．A．included B．including C．includes7．A．believes B．believed C．believe8．A．grows B．growth C．grew9．A．be B．is C．was10．A．that B．what C．which四、選詞填空（一）（2024·陜西西安·二模）traditional,be,

memory,

luck,

give,

lay,

hand,

much,

happy,

ChinaDifferentChinesefestivalshavetheirownspecialfoods.Dumplings,mooncakes,zongziandtangyuanarethe1popular.

Dumplingsare2traditionalfood.Theylooklikegoldorsilveringots(錠).Theycanbeboiled,steamedandpan-fried.It’sa3tomakeandeatdumplingsontheSpringFestival.Peoplealwayshideacoininoneofthedumplings.Thepersonwhoeatsthedumplingwiththecoinisa4person.

Mooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoon.OntheMid-AutumnFestival,themoonrisesinthesky.Mooncakesandfruitsare5outinthegarden.Allthefamilysitaroundatable,admirethebrightandroundmoon,enjoymooncakes,listentothetraditionalfolkstoriesandpray(祈禱)forthefamily’s6andpeace.

ZongziisthetypicalfoodoftheDragonBoatFestival.Onthatday,peopleoftenmakezongziby7.Theyputpork,reddates(紅棗),beansintostickyrice.ThereareboatracesinMiluoRivereveryyear.SomeoldpeopleputzongziinMiluoRivertohonortheancientpoet—QuYuan.

Tangyuanisamust-haveontheLanternFestival.Wealwaysmaketangyuangood-looking,justlikeasmallballwhich8usabigsmile.Weusuallyeattangyuanandguesslanternriddlesonthisfestival.Mostofusliketangyuanbecauseitremindspeopleofmanysoftandsweet9.

Nomatterhowfarawayyouarefromhome,thefood10likeabridgebetweenfamilymembers.Thetasteoffoodmeansthetasteofhome.TheChinesegetastrongfeeling:Thereis“noplacelikehome”.（二）（2024·寧夏中衛(wèi)·一模）從下面方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語(yǔ)填入短文中，使短文通順正確。每個(gè)詞或短語(yǔ)只用一次，有些詞要用適當(dāng)?shù)男问?。alotof,

actor,

teach,

but,

when,

become,

differently,

yourself,

comefrom,

beknownforTodayI’dliketoshareonecommonhabitofsomesuccessfulpeoplewithyou.It’sreading.ShahrukhKhanI1India.Heisawell-known2andproducer.Heoncesaid,“Ilovereading.Ioftengotobookstoreandbringabagfulofbooks3Icomebackhome.”BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,believesthateverybook4himsomethingnewandhelpshimseethings5.J.K.Rowling6thesevenHarryPotterbooks.Sheoncesaidshelivedforbooks.Shedreamedof7awriter,soshespent8timereadingbooks.Notonlythesefamouspeople9manyothersuccessfulpeoplelovereading.SoI’dlovetoadviseallofyoutoreadbooks,whichwillhelpyoulearndifferentthingsaboutlifeandimprove10.五、完成句子1．（2023·貴州六盤(pán)水·一模）他太晚起床，以至于錯(cuò)過(guò)了這場(chǎng)歐冠決賽。HegotuplatehemissedtheChampionsLeaguefinal.2．（2024·甘肅武威·三模）Hegetsupearlyinordertogettoschoolontime.

(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換)Hegetsupearlyhecangettoschoolontime.3．Ifyougivehimanothertwocakes,hewillbesatisfied.(保持句意基本不變)Hewon’tbesatisfiedyougivehimtwocakes.4．（2024·上海崇明·一模）Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes.(改為反意疑問(wèn)句)Peternevergivesupevenifhehasfailedmanytimes,?5．DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?(改寫(xiě)為含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句)CouldyoutellusMr.BrownlivinginChina?六、短文填空（24-25九年級(jí)上·福建福州·期末）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。LiShizhenwasafamousmedicalscientistintheMingDynastyandheisknown1“thesage(圣人)ofmedicine”inChinesehistory.Oneofhis2(great)achievementsisthefamousbook3(call)BencaoGangmu.Thebookhasinfluencedmedicinegreatlyacrosstheworldsofar.Borninafamilyofdoctors,LiShizhenwas4(deep)interestedinherbs(草藥)andbegantoreadmedicalbooksfrom5youngage.Hediscoveredmanymistakesinthosebooks.6heworriedthesemistakeswouldcauseseriousillnessesorevendeath,LiShizhendecidedtowriteanewbook.Hespentmanyyears7(travel)everywheretolookforherbsandrepeatinghistests.Heeventestedherbson8(he)andhisrelatives.LiShizhencollectedandrecordedover1890herbs.Healsolookedupfactsin900medicalbookstogetmoreaboutherbs.Heworkeddayandnighttomakesurealltheinformationwascorrect.After27yearsandthreerevisions(修改),thebookwas9(complete)finally.ItthengottonsofattentionnotonlyinChina,butalsoinmanyothercountriesaroundtheworld.BencaoGangmuisnotonlyamilestone(里程碑)inthehistoryof10(tradition)Chinesemedicine,butalsoavaluabletreasureoftheworldmedicine.WhatweshouldlearnmorefromLiShizhenishisattitude(態(tài)度)toknowledgeandhisspiritofscientificresearch.一、完形填空（2023·河南·中考真題）先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Chloeinvitedmetoherbirthdaypartybutsomethingdifferenthappenedtome.Afterdinner,“It’sscary(恐怖的)movietime!”Chloesaid1.“Youarekidding,right?Watchingscarythingsrightbeforebed,Ican’t2thewholenight.”Isaid.“Comeon.Mybigbrotherhas3seenthismovieandhesaysit’snotscaryatall.”saidChloe.“Yourbirthdaypartywill4becauseofmyendlessscream(尖叫).”Irefused.“It’smybirthdaywish.Atleasttryto5it,evenforacoupleofminutes.”saidChloe.“Well,IguessacoupleofminutescouldbeOK.”Isaid.Wesatinthesofawithbowlsofpopcorn(爆米花)and6themovie.Forthefirstcoupleofminutes,IthoughtChloe’sbrotheractuallytoldthe7.Butassoonasthemonsters(怪獸)started8ateverybodyinthemovie,bothofusjumpedupandscreamed!IwassoscaredthatImademywhole9ofpopcorngoflying.“IsitOKifIhangoutinyourroom10themovieisover?Maybeyoucanjusttellmewhathappenedlater.”Chloewasfinewithmy11.Soeverythingworkedoutgreat—untilitdidn’t.Chloe12havefunbeingscaredduringthemovie,butnotsomuchfunlater.“Can13pleaseturnthelighton?”Chloesaidatbedtime,“Ikeepthinkingthereare14monstersundermybed.There’snowayI’mgoingtoclosemyeyestonight.Iwasvery15thatIjustwatchedacoupleofminutesofthemovie.Notonlybecauseitwasnotsomuchfunintheend,butalsobecauseIwasbravetorefusewhatIreallydidn’tlike.1．A．proudly B．seriously C．nervously D．excitedly2．A．leave B．sleep C．study D．stay3．A．still B．even C．just D．a(chǎn)lmost4．A．breakoff B．breakin C．breakdown D．breakout5．A．read B．review C．watch D．check6．A．started B．changed C．showed D．shared7．A．joke B．truth C．result D．story8．A．pointing B．shouting C．laughing D．looking9．A．basket B．bottle C．spoon D．bowl10．A．since B．while C．until D．a(chǎn)s11．A．a(chǎn)dvice B．order C．fear D．praise12．A．must B．should C．might D．need13．A．she B．we C．he D．they14．A．magical B．beautiful C．funny D．terrible15．A．glad B．worried C．a(chǎn)ngry D．regretful二、短文填空（2023·江蘇徐州·中考真題）用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。FredericChopin（1810-1849）wasagreatcomposerandanexcellentpianist.Hecomposedtwenty-fourshort1(piece)forthepianocalledpreludes.Thelongestone,Preludeno.15,isbetter2(know)byitsnickname,the“Raindrop”P(pán)relude.Howdiditgetitsnickname?Onedayin1838,whenChopin’sloverGeorgeSandwentoutinarainstorm,Chopinbecameworried.Whilehe3(wait)forSand,hewrotePreludeno.15.WhenSandcameback,Chopinplayed4(she)themusic.Sandthoughtthenotessoundedlikeraindrops.SheletChopin5(listen)totheraindropsfallingontheroof.ThismadeChopin6(happy).Heinsistedthatheneverpaidattentiontothosesoundsor7(copy)them.However,likeSand,manypeoplehearraindropsinthisprelude.Somenotesrepeatingthroughoutthepiecesoundlikeraindrops.Theflowofthemusicislikerain,too.Thepiecestarts8(soft),butitgetslouder,likeraingetting9(heavy).Thenthemusicgetsquietandfinally10(end),likerainwhenitstops.（二）（2023·湖北宜昌·中考真題）Adragonboatracewillbeheldinourcitytomorrow.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedaboutthe1.Iwasluckyenoughtobe2fortheteamofouruniversitylastyear.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitness(體質(zhì))atthebeginning.WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthe3time,otherscouldlift30already.Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogether4wewereallinthesameboat.Wetook5inourprogress.Sometimes,we16eachotherwithjusteyecontact(接觸).Oneday,afterfivehoursoftraining,Iwasso7thatIcouldn’tgoon.8,Isawtheteammatesbesideandinfrontstilltryingtheirbesttorow(劃).IrealizedthatifIstopped,itwouldbe19forourboattogoforward.SoIhadtokeepgoing10wereachedtheend.Pullingtogetheristhemosttreasuredthingwehavewhenweareinthedragonboat.Tinlovesthe11ofourteam.Asourcoach,he12believesthateveryonehastheirowntalent.Alltheirabilitycanbebroughtoutaslongasitis13intherightplace.Actually,wecouldnotaffordto14anyoneofourteam,orwewon’twin.Whenwearerowing,weareabig15.Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.1．A．game B．place C．rule D．time2．A．beaten B．chosen C．hidden D．broken3．A．fourth B．third C．second D．first4．A．a(chǎn)lthough B．because C．unless D．whether5．A．pride B．doubt C．pity D．worry6．A．warned B．kicked C．understood D．treated7．A．clever B．relaxed C．silly D．tired8．A．Recently B．Certainly C．However D．Maybe9．A．faster B．safer C．harder D．better10．A．till B．if C．since D．while11．A．name B．spirit C．symbol D．flag12．A．strongly B．hardly C．nearly D．suddenly13．A．shut B．hit C．put D．cut14．A．visit B．lose C．a(chǎn)ccept D．check15．A．village B．school C．market D．Family

答案解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．TheChineseidiom“Torisewiththerooster”tellsus________.A．whatcanwelearnfromtherooster B．thatwecan’tbetoohard-workingC．howwecanbeliketherooster D．whyshouldwerisewiththerooster【答案】B【解析】句意：中國(guó)成語(yǔ)“聞雞起舞”告訴我們，再努力也不為過(guò)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句和常識(shí)?？仗帪橐粋€(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A和D選項(xiàng)。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，“聞雞起舞”告訴我們的是再努力也不為過(guò)，故選B。2．—Couldyoutellme________?—Sure.WandaMovieCityiswithoutdoubtthebestchoice.It’sonXinjiangRoad.A．Ifthere’samovietheater B．whereIcanwatchthenewestmovie C．howIcangetaticket【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告訴我在哪里可以看最新的電影嗎？——當(dāng)然。萬(wàn)達(dá)影城無(wú)疑是最好的選擇。它在新疆路上?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。Ifthere’samovietheater這兒是否有電影院；whereIcanwatchthenewestmovie我在哪里可以看最新的電影；howIcangetaticket我怎樣才能買(mǎi)到票。根據(jù)“WandaMovieCityiswithoutdoubtthebestchoice.It’sonXinjiangRoad.”可知，設(shè)空處應(yīng)該問(wèn)的是在哪里可以看最新的電影，用where引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選B。3．—Doyouknow______?—Oh,hewasshortandthin,butheisdifferentnow.A．whatheusedtolooklike B．whatdidheusetolooklikeC．whatdoeshelooklike D．whathelooklike【答案】A【解析】句意：——你知道他過(guò)去長(zhǎng)什么樣子嗎？——哦，他過(guò)去又矮又瘦，但是現(xiàn)在不一樣了?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)答句“hewasshortandthin,butheisdifferentnow.”可知，上文詢問(wèn)的是過(guò)去的長(zhǎng)相，故用usedto表示“過(guò)去怎么樣”，排除CD選項(xiàng)；根據(jù)問(wèn)句，此處賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)該用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除B選項(xiàng)。故選A。4．Kateisn’tsure________.A．howmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing B．whatthematteriswiththecomputerC．whichbuscantakehertoschool D．whichhotelshecanliveinShanghai【答案】C【解析】句意：凱特不確定哪輛公交車(chē)可以帶她去學(xué)校?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。howmanytimeshashebeentoBeijing他去過(guò)北京多少次；whatthematteriswiththecomputer錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，what’sthematter作賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，語(yǔ)序不變，排除B；whichbuscantakehertoschool哪輛公交車(chē)可以帶她去學(xué)校；whichhotelshecanliveinShanghai她可以住上海的哪家酒店。賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A項(xiàng)；D選項(xiàng)inShanghai作狀語(yǔ)，但是live表示“居住”，hotel作其賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，需要live后面用介詞搭配，正確的表達(dá)為“whichhotelinShanghaishecanlivein”。C項(xiàng)沒(méi)有問(wèn)題，故選C。5．Althoughthewomanexplainedalot,theystilldoubted________.A．thatshehadnothingtodowithit B．howcouldshefindthemainroadfinallyC．whyshehasspentsomuchtime D．ifshewouldbechosenasthechiefcook【答案】D【解析】句意：雖然這個(gè)女人解釋了很多，但他們還是不能肯定她是否會(huì)被選為主廚?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。thatshehadnothingtodowithit她跟這事毫無(wú)關(guān)系，一般過(guò)去時(shí)；howcouldshefindthemainroadfinally語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤；whyshehasspentsomuchtime她為什么要花這么多時(shí)間，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；ifshewouldbechosenasthechiefcook她是否會(huì)被選為主廚，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“theystilldoubted”可知，該句是含有賓語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，應(yīng)用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)“doubted”可知，對(duì)從句的內(nèi)容不確定，排除A項(xiàng)；且主句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，C項(xiàng)時(shí)態(tài)不對(duì)。選項(xiàng)D符合題意。故選D。6．—OK,whatdoyouwanttoknow?—I’munsure________.A．whereisthewaytothePalaceMuseum B．howmanycolorswerethereinarainbowC．thatthecouplehavebeenmarriedforalongtime D．ifhehasdevotedhimselftoimprovinghisstudy【答案】D【解析】句意：——好的，你想知道什么？——我不確定他是否致力于提升他的學(xué)習(xí)?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。whereisthewaytothePalaceMuseum語(yǔ)句不通順；howmanycolorswerethereinarainbow彩虹中有多少種顏色，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；thatthecouplehavebeenmarriedforalongtime這對(duì)夫妻已經(jīng)結(jié)婚很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了，陳述語(yǔ)序；ifhehasdevotedhimselftoimprovinghisstudy他是否致力于提升他的學(xué)習(xí)，陳述語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)句意，空處的句子是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故排除B項(xiàng)；C項(xiàng)為that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，意為“這對(duì)夫妻已經(jīng)結(jié)婚很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了”和主句意思不搭配，故排除；A項(xiàng)中引導(dǎo)詞where有誤，賓語(yǔ)從句的意思不通順，由問(wèn)句whatdoyouwanttoknow可知，想要知道的是他是否致力于提升他的學(xué)習(xí)，故選D。7．—Sally,couldyoutellme________?—NextFriday.A．wherewewillaschool-leavers’partyB．wherewillwehaveaschool-leavers’partyC．whenwewillhaveaschool-leavers’partyD．whenwillwehaveaschool-leavers’party【答案】C【解析】句意：——薩莉，你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候舉行畢業(yè)晚會(huì)嗎？——下個(gè)星期五?？疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“Sally,couldyoutellme…?”可知，句子為賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序，選項(xiàng)B和D為疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序，應(yīng)排除；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextFriday.”可知，此處是詢問(wèn)聚會(huì)的時(shí)間而不是地點(diǎn)，排除A。故選C。8．—WouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshowADreamofRedMansionswithme?—I’dloveto.Couldyoupleasetellme________?A．whenwilltheshowbegin B．whothedancerswereC．howlongtheshowwilllast D．whattheshowwaslike【答案】C【解析】句意：——你想和我一起欣賞民間舞蹈節(jié)目《紅樓夢(mèng)》嗎？——我很樂(lè)意。你能告訴我演出會(huì)持續(xù)多久嗎？考查賓語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍湔Z(yǔ)序，可知選項(xiàng)A語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤；又根據(jù)“Wouldyouliketoenjoythefolkdanceshow…”可知，舞蹈還沒(méi)開(kāi)始，賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)為一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選項(xiàng)B及選項(xiàng)D錯(cuò)誤。故選C。9．Atfirst,DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram________somuchpraise.A．willreceive B．wouldreceive C．hasreceived D．hadreceived【答案】B【解析】句意：起初，董宇輝沒(méi)有想到他的新節(jié)目會(huì)受到如此多的好評(píng)?？疾檫^(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)“DongYuhuididn’texpectthathisnewprogram…somuchpraise.”可知，didn’texpect后是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，遵循“主過(guò)從必過(guò)”的原則；結(jié)合句意可知，此處是指在過(guò)去未曾想到節(jié)目將會(huì)受到如此多的好評(píng)，即過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為would+動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。10．Don’tbesomadatyourmother,youdon’tknow________shelovesyou!A．howsoon B．howlong C．howoften D．howmuch【答案】D【解析】句意：別對(duì)你媽媽那么生氣，你不知道她有多愛(ài)你！考查賓語(yǔ)從句。howsoon多久；howlong多長(zhǎng)；howoften多久一次；howmuch多么，多少。根據(jù)“youdon’tknow...shelovesyou!”可知，此處是指媽媽有多么愛(ài)你，表示愛(ài)的程度。故選D。11．IwilldowhatIcanabouttheseproblems________allofthemaresolvedout.A．whenever B．a(chǎn)ssoonas C．a(chǎn)fter D．until【答案】D【解析】句意：我會(huì)盡我所能解決這些問(wèn)題，直到所有問(wèn)題都得到解決?？疾檫B詞辨析。whenever無(wú)論何時(shí)；assoonas一……就……；after之后；until直到。根據(jù)“allofthemaresolvedout.”可知，會(huì)盡力解決問(wèn)題，直到所以問(wèn)題都被解決，故選D。12．You’dbetteraskothersforadvice________youmadethefinaldecision.A．unless B．because C．until D．before【答案】D【解析】句意：在你做最后決定之前，你最好向父母征求一些建議?？疾檫B詞辨析。because因?yàn)?，引?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句；unless除非，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句；until直到，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句；before在……之前，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，空處表示“在……之前”。故選C。13．—________willtheTVplaybebroadcasted(播出)?—Perhaps________it’sreviewedsuccessfully.A．Howlong;until B．When;untilC．Howsoon;notuntil D．Howoften;notuntil【答案】C【解析】句意：——這個(gè)電視劇多久能播放？——可能直到它審核成功?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句及時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。howlong多久；when何時(shí)；howsoon多久以后；howoften多久一次。根據(jù)空后will可知，用howsoon；第二空處譯為“直到它審核通過(guò)才能播出”，notuntil“直到……才”。故選C。14．Youneverreallyunderstandaperson________youconsiderthingsfromhispoint.A．until B．while C．because D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：直到你從一個(gè)人的角度考慮問(wèn)題，你才會(huì)真正了解他?？疾檫B詞辨析。until直到；while當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)?；if如果。根據(jù)“Youneverreallyunderstandaperson…youconsiderthingsfromhispoint”可知，直到你站在另外一個(gè)人的角度考慮問(wèn)題，你才會(huì)真正懂他，故選A。15．ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit________onscreen.A．put B．isput C．wasput D．willbeput【答案】C【解析】句意：電影《長(zhǎng)津湖之水門(mén)橋》自從上映以來(lái)就獲得了高度的好評(píng)?？疾楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。根據(jù)“ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjinⅡhasreceivedhighpraisesinceit...onscreen”可知since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)；再分析主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故選C。16．—Jack,howaboutgoinghikingtomorrow?—OK,________itrainsheavily.A．unless B．until C．while D．if【答案】A【解析】句意：——杰克，明天去遠(yuǎn)足怎么樣？——好的，除非下大