磚混六層商用建筑工程施工組織設(shè)計(jì)

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磚混六層商用建筑工程施工組織設(shè)計(jì)

文件編號(hào)：ABC—RQ—20義義

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發(fā)布日期：20XX年1月1日生效日期：20XX年1月1日

分發(fā)部門■總經(jīng)理■常務(wù)副總■財(cái)務(wù)副總■工程副總

■XXXX部?*><><乂部■XXXX部■XXXX部

■XXXX部，><乂><*部■XXXX部■XXXX部

目錄

前言............................................1

第一章編制說(shuō)明和編制依據(jù)........................3

一、編制說(shuō)明............................................3

二、編制依據(jù)............................................3

第二章工程概況..................................5

一、工程規(guī)模............................................5

二、設(shè)計(jì)概況............................................5

（-）建筑設(shè)計(jì)..................................................5

（二）結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)..................................................5

1、安全等級(jí)...............................................................5

2、建筑布局...............................................................5

3、風(fēng)載及抗震設(shè)防.........................................................5

（三）給排水設(shè)計(jì)................................................6

（四）電氣設(shè)計(jì)..................................................6

三、施工條件............................................6

第三章施工組織管理和機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置....................7

一、施工組織管理........................................7

（一）施工管理體制的設(shè)置原則....................................7

（二）項(xiàng)目法施工................................................7

（三）組建項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理部............................................8

二、項(xiàng)目組織機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置及職責(zé)..............................8

（一）項(xiàng)目組織機(jī)構(gòu)設(shè)置圖見(jiàn)下表..................................8

（二）職能部門主要職責(zé)..........................................8

1、工程部.................................................................8

2、設(shè)備部.................................................................9

3、質(zhì)量安全部.............................................................9

第四章施工部署及施工總平面布置.................10

一、施工部署...........................................10

（一）任務(wù)劃分.................................................10

（二）施工組織計(jì)劃.............................................10

二、施工準(zhǔn)備...........................................10

（一）技術(shù)準(zhǔn)備.................................................10

1、熟悉和審查施工圖紙....................................................10

2、各項(xiàng)資料的調(diào)查分析....................................................10

3、預(yù)算員作好施工預(yù)算及分部工程工料分析.................................10

4、工程資料..............................................................11

（二）施工現(xiàn)場(chǎng)及生產(chǎn)準(zhǔn)備.......................................11

三、總平面布置.........................................11

（一）施工道路.................................................11

（二）施工場(chǎng)地.................................................11

（三）混凝土..................................................11

（四）垂直運(yùn)輸.................................................11

（五）周轉(zhuǎn)材料堆場(chǎng).............................................11

（六）外腳手架.................................................12

（七）預(yù)制及辦公生活區(qū).........................................12

（八）施工用水、用電...........................................12

四、總平面管理.........................................12

五、施工總平面布置圖...................................13

第五章施工總進(jìn)度計(jì)劃及工期保證措施.............14

一、工期目標(biāo)...........................................14

二、施工總進(jìn)度計(jì)劃.....................................14

三、工期保證措施.......................................14

（一）隊(duì)伍的選擇...............................................14

（二）明確工期進(jìn)度控制方法.....................................14

1、按施工階段分解，突出控制節(jié)點(diǎn).........................................14

2、按專業(yè)工種分解，確定交接日期.........................................14

3、按施工總進(jìn)度計(jì)劃分解，利于控制目標(biāo)...................................15

（三）制定保證工期的技術(shù)措施...................................15

1、設(shè)計(jì)變更因素..........................................................15

2、推行進(jìn)度網(wǎng)絡(luò)管理技術(shù)..................................................15

3、保證資源配置..........................................................15

4、機(jī)械配置..............................................................15

（四）采取保證工期的管理與組織措施.............................15

1、建立健全管理機(jī)制......................................................15

2、實(shí)行經(jīng)濟(jì)承包責(zé)任制....................................................16

3、工程周例會(huì)............................................................16

4、關(guān)鍵工序進(jìn)度突擊......................................................16

第六章主要施工機(jī)械設(shè)備及勞動(dòng)力安排.............17

一、主要施工機(jī)械設(shè)備配置...............................17

二、主要?jiǎng)趧?dòng)力安排.....................................18

第七章主要分部分項(xiàng)工程施工方法.................19

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一、施工測(cè)量...........................................19

（一）測(cè)量放線.................................................19

（二）標(biāo)高控制.................................................19

（三）軸線垂直傳遞.............................................19

（四）沉降觀測(cè).................................................19

二、主體工程...........................................19

（一）土方工程.................................................19

1、土方開(kāi)挖..............................................................19

2、土方回填..............................................................20

（二）基礎(chǔ)工程.................................................20

1、模板工程..............................................................20

2、鋼筋工程..............................................................20

3、混凝土................................................................21

（三）模板工程.................................................21

（四）鋼筋工程.................................................22

1、鋼筋預(yù)制..............................................................22

2、鋼筋進(jìn)場(chǎng)..............................................................22

3、鋼筋的綁扎規(guī)定........................................................22

4、綁扎基礎(chǔ)底板鋼筋......................................................23

5、梁中雙排鋼筋..........................................................23

6、現(xiàn)澆板鋼筋綁扎成型....................................................23

7、柱縱向筋綁扎..........................................................23

8、梁中水平鋼筋..........................................................23

（五）混凝土工程...............................................23

1、混凝土制作、攪拌......................................................23

2、混凝土運(yùn)輸............................................................24

3、混凝土澆筑............................................................24

4、混凝土養(yǎng)護(hù)............................................................24

（六）砌體工程.................................................25

1、施工工藝及措施........................................................25

2、成品保護(hù)..............................................................25

三、屋面及防水工程.....................................26

（一）屋面工程.................................................26

（二）防水工程.................................................26

1、屋面防水工程..........................................................26

（1）材料核驗(yàn)..........................................................26

（2）物料存放..........................................................26

（3）基層要求..........................................................27

（4）施工工藝..........................................................27

2、衛(wèi)生間防水............................................................28

（1）基層要求..........................................................28

（2）防水層............................................................28

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3、半地下室外墻防水......................................................28

(1)基層要求..........................................................28

(2)施工工藝..........................................................28

(3)質(zhì)量保證措施......................................................29

(4)安全注意事項(xiàng)......................................................30

四、裝飾工程..............................................30

(一)內(nèi)外墻裝飾工程...........................................30

1、室內(nèi)粉刷..............................................................30

(1)室內(nèi)抹灰先頂棚后墻面.............................................30

(2)內(nèi)裝修主要施工工序?yàn)?............................................30

(3)內(nèi)墻門窗..........................................................30

(4)涂料施工..........................................................30

1)基層要求與處理....................................................30

2)批刷..............................................................31

2、外墻裝飾..............................................................31

(1)工藝流程..........................................................31

(2)基層處理..........................................................31

(3)吊垂直、套方......................................................31

(4)抹底層砂漿........................................................31

(5)保養(yǎng)..............................................................31

(6)抹灰工序..........................................................31

1)基層要求..........................................................32

2)批嵌膩?zhàn)?.........................................................32

3)涂刷..............................................................32

(8)油漆工程..........................................................32

1)工藝流程..........................................................32

2)基層處理..........................................................32

3)刮膩?zhàn)?...........................................................32

4)刷第一遍油漆......................................................33

5)抹膩?zhàn)?...........................................................33

6)后砂紙............................................................33

7)刷第二遍油漆......................................................33

8)磨砂紙............................................................33

9)刷最后一'遍漆......................................................33

(9)散水變形縫施工方法................................................33

(二)樓地面工程...............................................33

1、水泥樓地面............................................................34

2、防水重點(diǎn)部位..........................................................34

(三)門窗工程.................................................34

五、工程節(jié)能..............................................34

(一)屋面做法.................................................34

(二)外墻做法.................................................35

(三)玻璃門窗做法.............................................35

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六、施工階段與質(zhì)量控制主要內(nèi)容.........................35

(一)建筑節(jié)能各分部施工要點(diǎn)...................................35

1、塑鋼門窗安裝工藝......................................................35

(1)范圍..............................................................35

(2)施工準(zhǔn)備..........................................................35

1)材料及主要機(jī)具....................................................35

2)作業(yè)條件..........................................................35

(3)操作工藝..........................................................36

(4)質(zhì)量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)..........................................................36

1)保證項(xiàng)目..........................................................36

2)基本項(xiàng)目..........................................................37

3)允許偏差..........................................................37

(5)成品保護(hù)..........................................................37

(6)應(yīng)注意的質(zhì)量問(wèn)題..................................................38

(7)質(zhì)量記錄..........................................................38

(二)聚苯顆粒保溫砂漿抹灰.....................................39

1、材料要求..............................................................39

2、材料配制..............................................................39

(1)聚苯顆粒保溫漿料的配制...........................................39

(2)注意事項(xiàng)..........................................................39

3、施工要求..............................................................39

4、施工注意事項(xiàng)..........................................................40

(三)中空玻璃.................................................40

1、材料及主要機(jī)具........................................................40

2、作業(yè)條件..............................................................40

3、工藝流程..............................................................40

4、保證項(xiàng)目..............................................................41

5、基本項(xiàng)目..............................................................41

6、質(zhì)量記錄..............................................................41

(四)木門.....................................................42

1、選用要求..............................................................42

2、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析與控制措施....................................................42

3、驗(yàn)收監(jiān)督..............................................................43

七、給排水及電氣工程...................................43

(一)給排水部分...............................................43

1、給水管道安裝..........................................................43

(1)一般規(guī)定...........................................................43

(2)管道安裝..........................................................44

(3)安裝水電設(shè)備......................................................44

(4)干管安裝..........................................................45

(5)立管安裝..........................................................45

(6)支管安裝..........................................................45

(7)位置進(jìn)行分支管道安裝.............................................45

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(8)管道試壓..........................................................46

(9)管道沖洗..........................................................46

(10)交付.............................................................46

2、排水管道安裝..........................................................46

(1)工藝流程..........................................................46

(2)預(yù)制安裝..........................................................46

(3)預(yù)制加工..........................................................47

(4)于管安裝..........................................................47

(5)立管安裝..........................................................47

(6)支管安裝..........................................................47

3、水嘴安裝..............................................................48

(二)電氣部分..........................................................49

1、鋼管暗敷設(shè)(強(qiáng)弱電進(jìn)線管)...........................................49

(1)鋼管質(zhì)量..........................................................49

(2)暗敷設(shè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)........................................................49

(3)暗敷設(shè)工藝流程....................................................49

(4)材料預(yù)制」..........................................................49

1)鋼管截?cái)?.........................................................49

2)鋼管偎管..........................................................49

3)鋼管防腐..........................................................50

(5)鋼管在磚墻內(nèi)施工..................................................50

(6)管與箱、盒連接....................................................50

1)箱、盒開(kāi)孔........................................................50

2)管口入箱、盒暗配管...............................................50

3)暗裝于墻體的箱、盒...............................................50

4)管箱焊接..........................................................50

5)地線焊接..........................................................50

2、PVC管敷設(shè)...........................................................51

(1)PVC管的連接.....................................................51

(2)連接方法..........................................................51

(3)敷設(shè)原則..........................................................51

(4)剔槽敷設(shè)..........................................................51

(5)管子的彎曲........................................................51

(6)熱偎法............................................................51

(7)管進(jìn)盒(箱)連接..................................................51

(8)管子彎曲標(biāo)準(zhǔn)......................................................51

(9)管內(nèi)穿絕緣導(dǎo)線及導(dǎo)線連接.........................................52

1)導(dǎo)線選用..........................................................52

2)管內(nèi)穿線時(shí)機(jī)......................................................52

3)管內(nèi)穿線..........................................................52

4)引導(dǎo)線連接........................................................52

3、配電箱安裝............................................................52

4、燈具安裝..............................................................53

(1)燈具檢查..........................................................53

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（2）燈具內(nèi)導(dǎo)線接頭處理................................................53

（3）燈具安裝..........................................................53

（4）穿入燈箱內(nèi)的導(dǎo)線..................................................53

（5）接地電阻檢測(cè)......................................................53

八、垂直運(yùn)輸和腳手架的搭設(shè).............................53

（一）垂直運(yùn)輸.................................................53

（二）腳手架的搭設(shè).............................................54

（三）落地式外腳手架安全施工方案...............................54

1、架子搭設(shè)..............................................................54

2、架子拆除..............................................................54

第八章工程質(zhì)量管理.............................56

一、工程質(zhì)量總目標(biāo)及目標(biāo)分解...........................56

二、公司質(zhì)量保證體系...................................56

（一）合同評(píng)審管理.............................................56

（二）圖紙資料管理.............................................57

（三）采購(gòu)管理.................................................57

（四）建設(shè)單位提供的物資的管理.................................57

（五）產(chǎn)品標(biāo)識(shí)與追溯性管理.....................................57

（六）工序控制管理.............................................57

（七）檢驗(yàn)與試驗(yàn)管理...........................................57

（八）檢驗(yàn)、測(cè)量和試驗(yàn)設(shè)備管理.................................57

（九）檢驗(yàn)和試驗(yàn)狀態(tài)管理.......................................57

（十）不合格品的控制管理.......................................57

（十一）糾正和預(yù)防措施管理.....................................58

（十二）搬運(yùn)、儲(chǔ)存、防護(hù)和交付管理.............................58

（十三）質(zhì)量記錄的控制管理.....................................58

（十四）培訓(xùn)管理...............................................58

（十五）回訪保修管理...........................................58

三、嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行質(zhì)量檢查管理制度...........................58

（―）材料.....................................................58

（二）施工.....................................................58

1、隱檢制................................................................58

2、三檢制................................................................59

3、樣板制................................................................59

4、崗位責(zé)任制............................................................59

（三）協(xié)調(diào)措施.................................................59

（四）外監(jiān).....................................................59

四、保證工程質(zhì)量技術(shù)措施...............................59

（―）施工準(zhǔn)備工作.............................................59

（二）原材料的檢驗(yàn).............................................60

（三）落實(shí)崗位責(zé)任制...........................................60

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(四)內(nèi)裝修完畢后的管理.......................................60

(五)隱蔽及測(cè)量放線...........................................60

(六)鋼筋工程.................................................61

(七)模板工程.................................................61

(八)混凝土工程...............................................61

1、施工準(zhǔn)備..............................................................61

2、操作工藝..............................................................61

(1)配料..............................................................61

(2)混凝土攪拌........................................................62

3、施工注意事項(xiàng)..........................................................62

4、防滲漏保證措施........................................................62

5、預(yù)埋件、預(yù)理孔洞的保證措施...........................................62

五、質(zhì)量通病及預(yù)防措施.................................64

(一)模板工程質(zhì)量通病及預(yù)防措施...............................64

1、梁模板................................................................64

(1)通病現(xiàn)象..........................................................64

(2)防治措施..........................................................65

2、柱模板................................................................65

3、防治措施..............................................................65

(二)鋼筋工程質(zhì)量通病及預(yù)防措施...............................65

1、通病現(xiàn)象..............................................................65

2、預(yù)防及糾正措施........................................................65

(三)混凝土工程質(zhì)量通病及預(yù)防措施.............................66

1、蜂窩..................................................................66

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................66

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................66

2、露筋..................................................................66

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................66

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................66

3、麻面..................................................................66

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................66

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................66

4、孑L洞..................................................................66

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................66

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................66

5、縫隙及夾渣............................................................67

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................67

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................67

6、墻底部缺陷............................................................67

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................67

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................67

7、梁柱結(jié)點(diǎn)處(接頭)斷面尺寸偏差過(guò)大...................................67

(1)產(chǎn)生原因..........................................................67

(2)預(yù)防措施..........................................................67

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8、樓板表面平整度差......................................................67

(1)產(chǎn)生原因....