Unit 5 單元AB卷-A 卷（教師版）

2/2Unit5Adelicateworld測試卷（Ａ卷基礎篇）【外研版】學校：__________班級：__________姓名：_________考號：___________本試卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題；滿分為100分，考試時間為90分鐘。第Ⅰ卷第一部分：英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)；滿分45分）第一節(jié)：單項填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）1.InthepastfourdecadesChinahas______improvedthelivingstandardsoftheordinarypeople.A.mutually B.urgently C.dramatically D.objectively2.The______forgiantpandashasbeenwellprotectedandthepopulationofpandasisexpectedtorisesteadily.A.habitat B.boundary C.district D.category3.Themanagercameupwithanewsalesplanatthemeeting,whichwillbediscussed______bythesalesmen.A.steadily B.rarely C.subsequently D.literally4.IfImayreferbacktotheproblemwediscussed,Ithinkweshallstressonthe______ofournaturalresource.A.qualification B.conservation C.interaction D.intervention5.Heregularlydonates______sumsofmoneytolocalcharities.A.influential B.accessible C.varied D.substantial6.Eversincehighschoolhehas______photographyandnowhehasalreadybecomeaverygoodphotographer.A.developedanappetitefor B.takenadvantageofC.madethebestuseof D.paidmoreattentionto7.It’sonlyrightthathumanbeingsshouldlearntolive______naturebecausetheycoexistwitheachother.A.inhonourof B.inharmonywith C.inreturnfor D.incontrolof8.We______ittoourteacherstoraiseusuptobewhatwearetoday.A.clarify B.facilitate C.assist D.owe9.______allmyclassmates,Iwishtosaythankstotheteachersforgivingussomuchsupport.A.Inspiteof B.Insteadof C.Onbehalfof D.Regardlessof10.Primaryschoolteachersusealotof______aidsintheirclassactivitiestomaketheirteachingeasier.A.medical B.visual C.first D.band11.Afterseriousdiscussionwefind______impossibletoaccomplishthetaskasplanned.A.it B.them C.that D.what12.Weshouldnevertake______forgrantedthatourparentsshouldsupportusfinanciallyforlife.A.them B.that C.it D.something13.Shoppingappshavemade______moreandmoreconvenientforpeopletodoshoppingonline.A.that B.their C.everybody D.it14.Theforestfirehasbrought______topublicattentionthatpreventionisbetterthanevacuation（疏散）.A.them B.nothing C.it D.those15.Ihavemade______ahabittogetupatsixeverymorningsothatIcandosomeexercisebeforebreakfast.A.them B.that C.it D.something【答案解析】1-5CACBD6-10ABDCB11-15ACDCC1-10題考查本單元重點詞匯和短語；11-15題考查本單元語法（IT作形式賓語）第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從16-35各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項并在答題卡上將其涂黑。MyfriendMichelleisblind,butyou’dneverknowit.Shemakessuchgooduseofherother16,includingher“sixthsense”,17sherarelygivestheimpressionshe’smissedanything.Michellelooksafterherchildrenprettymuchliketherestofus,18thatshedoesn’tpushtoohardonthem,19reallybenefitalotfromherrelaxedattitude.Sheknowswhentocleanthehouse,shemovesaroundsofastthatoftenthe20don’trealizeshe’sblind.I21thisthefirsttimeaftermysix-year-olddaughter,Kayla,wenttoplaythere.WhenKaylacamehome,shewasvery22aboutherday.Shetoldmetheyhadbakedcookies,playedgamesanddoneartprojects.Butshewas23excitedaboutherfinger-paintingproject.“Mom,guesswhat?”saidKayla,allsmiles.“Ilearnedhowto24colorstoday!Blueandredmakepurple,andyellowandbluemakegreen!AndMichelle25withus.”Tomygreat26,mychildhadlearntaboutcolorfromablindfriend!ThenKaylacontinued,“Michelletoldmemy27showedjoy,prideandasenseofaccomplishment.Shereally28whatIwasdoing!”Kaylasaidshehadneverfelthowgoodfingerpaintsfelt29Michelleshowedherhowtopaintwithoutlookingatherpaper.IrealizedKayladidn’tknowthatMichellewasblind.Ithadjustnever30inconversation.WhenItoldher,shewas31foramoment.Atfirst,shedidn’tbelieveme.“ButMommy,Michelleknewexactlywhatwasinmypicture!”Kayla32.AndIknewmychildwas33becauseMichellehadlistenedtoKayladescribeherartwork.MichellehadalsoheardKayla’s34inherwork.Weweresilentforaminute.ThenKaylasaidslowly,“Youknow,Mommy,Michellereallydid‘see’mypicture.Shejustusedmy35.”Indeed,sheusesaspecialtypeof“vision”thatallmothershave.16.A.ways B.means C.methods D.senses17.A.which B.when C.that D.as18.A.and B.except C.even D.but19.A.she B.that C.who D.which20.A.guests B.family C.children D.friends21.A.heard B.realized C.recognized D.witnessed22.A.excited B.sad C.satisfied D.enjoyed23.A.especially B.notso C.alittle D.notatall24.A.paint B.draw C.create D.mix25.A.stayed B.painted C.talked D.played26.A.excitement B.encouragement C.delight D.surprise27.A.attitude B.color C.picture D.paper28.A.touched B.noticed C.saw D.understood29.A.after B.before C.until D.when30.A.referredto B.turnedout C.comeup D.talkedabout31.A.curious B.quiet C.puzzledD.worried32.A.cried B.insisted C.complainedD.added33.A.right B.wrong C.worriedD.uncertain34.A.shortcomings B.difficulties C.pride D.description35.A.paper B.pens C.hands D.eyes【答案解析】16-20DCBCC

21-25BAADB

26-30DCDCC

31-35BBACD16.其他的感覺，包括第六感（可以根據后面的sense確定）。17.such…that…句型。18.除……之外。本句話……除了她不會給他們太多壓力之外。19.who引出定語從句，修飾them。20.根據上文中的children確定。21.了解到這一點。22.感到很興奮。根據后面孩子對一天活動的描述判斷，也有下文中的excited印證。注意satisfied應該搭配with。23.尤其；特別地。24.調色（把顏料混合）?？梢愿鶕竺娴呐e例確定。25.跟我們一起畫畫。26.tomygreatsurprise使我吃驚的是。27.根據上文中的畫畫，此處是圖畫（畫面）。28.懂得（看懂了我在畫什么）。29.與前面的never構成not…until…句型。30.這個話題（Michelle是個盲人）就沒有出現在母女倆的交談中。31.當我告訴她（Michelle是個盲人）后，女兒沉默了一陣。32.堅持說。33.孩子是正確的。34.聽見Kayla對自己的作品感到驕傲。注意與后面介詞的搭配。35.她（借）用了我的眼睛。第二部分：閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFindingasuitableplacetoliveisnoteasyforastudentwhofirstarrivedinastrangeplace.IwasluckybecauseIhadbookedadormitorywiththeschoolbeforeIarrived.Itwasaflatwithsevenindependentroomsandasharedbathroomandkitchen.AllofmyflatmatesarestudentsfromBritain.IthoughtIwasluckytobepartofthisflatwiththeseenergeticyoungmen.However,IfoundmyselfunhappywiththemonlyafewdaysafterIstayedthere.Theseyoungpeopleseemednevertobequiet.Usuallytheywouldnotcomebackuntillateintothenight.Theyevenplayedfootballintheroomwhenevertheylike,whetheritwasearlymorningorlatenight.Worsestill,theyalwayshadparties.Thoseloudmusicandlaughtermademesleeplessthewholenight.Finally,Ihadnochoicebuttoasktheauthoritytomovemetoanotherflatwheremostofthestudentswereinternationalstudentspursuingtheirmaster’sdegree.Theywereolderinageandheldheavierstudyburdens.Sotheywerequieter.MyadviceforthosewhowanttostudyintheUKistogetintouchwiththeinternationalstudentaccommodationserviceofyourschoolfirstandtellthemtoarrangeforyoutoshareaflatwithgraduatesbeforeyoucomehere.36.What’sthemainsubjectdiscussedinthispassage?A.Housinghuntingwhilestudyingabroad.B.LivingwithyoungBritishstudents.C.Livinginadormitory. D.Livingwithstudentswithheavystudyburden.37.WhatwasthetroublewhilelivingwiththeBritishstudents?A.Theylovedfootballtoomuch.B.Theyoftenheldparties.C.Theydisturbedthewriter’slivinggreatly.D.Theywenttobedtoolateandgotuptooearly.38.Themeasurethewritertooktosolvetheproblemwas______.A.askingsomeolderstudentsforhelpB.givingtheBritishstudentsheavierstudyburdenC.askingtheauthoritytomaketheBritishstudentburdenD.changingaplacetolive39.Theadvicethewritergaveuswas______.A.don’tlivewithyoungBritishstudentsB.livewithstudentswhohavestudyburdenC.getyourhousingfixedbeforeyourarrivalD.betterliveinyourschool40.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphrefersto______.A.theroom B.football C.time D.thenight【答案解析】36-40ACDCC36.主旨大意題。文章主要講述了留學生去英國學習時找合適的宿舍的經歷。37.細節(jié)理解題。根據Theseyoungpeopleseemednevertobequiet.Usuallytheywouldnotcomebackuntillateintothenight.Theyevenplayedfootballintheroomwhenevertheylike,whetheritwasearlymorningorlatenight.Worsestill,theyalwayshadparties.Thoseloudmusicandlaughtermademesleeplessthewholenight.確定。38.細節(jié)理解題。根據Finally,Ihadnochoicebuttoasktheauthoritytomovemetoanotherflatwheremostofthestudentswereinternationalstudentspursuingtheirmaster’sdegree.確定。39.推理判斷題。根據最后一段判斷。40.代詞指代題。根據earlymorningorlatenight判斷。BDoyouhaveasorethroat,arunningnoseandaheadache?Doyoukeepcoughingandsneezing?Ifyoudo,thechancesarethatyouhaveacoldorperhapsflu,butwhichone?Althoughbothcoldsandfluarecausedbyviruses,theyareverydifferentillnesses.Colds,whichusuallylastaboutaweek,affectthenosemost.Theycommonlycausearunnynoseandsneezing.Sometimes,theycauseaheadache,acoughandslightlyachingmuscles.Fluisamuchmoreseriousillnessandiscausedbydifferentgroupofviruses.Peoplewithfluusuallygetallthesymptomsdescribedabove.However,theyalsogetahighfever,adrycoughandmuchworseaching.Feverisoneofthecharacteristicsymptomsofthefluforallages.Thesymptomsalsolastmuchlonger.Sometimestheydon’tdisappearforatleasttwoweeks.Flucanbeadeadlydisease.Theelderly,whoareweakerandlesshealthythanmostyoungpeople,candiefromflu.Thisisonereasonwhyoldpeopleareadvisedtohaveafluinjection(預防針)beforethestartofwinterwhenfluismostcommon.Thisinjectionisinexpensiveanddefinitelyworthit.Ifyouhaveacoldorflu,youmustalwaysdealwithusedtissues(紙巾)carefully.Don’tleavedirtytissuesonyourdeskoronthefloor.Someoneelsehastopicktheseupandvirusescouldbepassedon.Andfinally,remembertocoveryournoseandmouthwhenyousneeze!Youdon’twanttoseethesmalldropofliquidsblownoutofyournoseandmouthwhenyousneeze,doyou?Disgusting,eh?Nowyoucanunderstandwhyit’sagoodideatocoveryournoseandmouthwhenyousneeze!41.Accordingtothepassage,peoplewithcoldsrarelyget_______.A.aheadache B.ahighfever C.arunnynose D.achingmuscles42.Inparagraph4,welearnthat_______.A.fluinjectioncancausedeath B.mostoldpeoplediefromfluC.fluismostcommoninsummer D.flucankilloldpeopleeasily43.Dealingwithusedtissuesproperlyisimportantbecause_______.A.ithelpskeepyourclassroomtidy B.peoplehatepickingupdirtytissuesC.itpreventsthespreadofcoldsandfluD.pickinguplotsoftissuesishardwork44.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Bothcoldsandflulastthesametime.B.Bothcoldsandflucanbepreventedbyinjection.C.Bothcoldsandfluarecausedbythesameviruses.D.Bothcoldsandfluhaveanachingsymptom.45.Whichisprobablythebesttitleforthepassage?A.ColdorFlu? B.TheDifferentSymptomsofaColdandFluC.PreventionIsBetterThanCure D.CoverYourNoseandMouthWhenSneezing【答案解析】41-45DDCDA這是一篇科普類文章，向我們介紹了傷風感冒colds和流行性感冒flu不同的病因和癥狀，比如：高燒是流感的特征之一，而傷風感冒一般不發(fā)燒等。此外，還介紹了感冒病毒的特征、給人們帶來的危害以及我們在預防感冒病毒的過程中應注意的問題：對于體質較差的人群，要提前注射預防針；此外，在打噴嚏時要注意捂住嘴和鼻子，以防病毒的擴散和傳播。41.細節(jié)推斷題。其他三項在文中都有提到。42.細節(jié)推斷題。第四段的“Flucanbeadeadlydisease.Theelderly...，diefromflu.”告訴我們，can流行性感冒是一種致命的疾病，它可以造成年老體弱者的死亡，由此可以推斷答案是D。43.細節(jié)理解題。文章最后一段前三句話告訴我們“在擤鼻涕和打噴嚏時及時使用紙巾捂住鼻子和嘴可以阻止感冒病毒的傳播bepassedon”。故選答案C，preventthespreadof...意思是“阻止……的傳播”。44.細節(jié)推斷題。由文章對兩種類型感冒特征的描述可以看出，只有D項描述的是傷風感冒和流感共有的特點：有疼痛的癥狀。colds：causeaheadache，...slightlyachingmuscles第二段；Flu：alsoget...muchworseaching。45.標題主題題。綜觀全文可以看出，文章重點向我們介紹了傷風感冒和流行性感冒的癥狀、病因以及預防，所以只有A項最而能概括全文。B選項只談到傷風感冒和流感的不同癥狀；選項只C談到傷風感冒和流感的預防比治療重要；選項D只談到打噴嚏時應該怎樣做；這三項都在文章中有所涉及，但它們都是圍繞文章主題的幾個細節(jié)方面，而不是文章的大意CMr.Hadleywasmy6thgradeteacher.AtthattimeIwasashortgirlweighing70kilograms.Boysalwayslaughedatmebecauseofit.SoIbecameanextremelyshyyounglady.OnedayMr.Hadleytoldusthatwewouldberequiredtocometothefrontoftheclassandreadthereportsthatwehadcompleted.Whenmyturncame,Irefusedtostandinfrontofallthosestudentsandopenuptotheirtricks.Mr.Hadleyhandedmemyreportandaskedmetoreadit.Igaveitbacktohim.Hewalkedtothefrontandsaid,“MarthahasaverygoodreporthereandIthinkeveryoneneedstohearherreadit.Ifyoumakestrangenoisesormakefunofherinanyway,Iwillletyoufailrighthereandnow.OK?”Mr.Hadleywalkedbacktomeandhandedmethepaperagain,askingmetogotothefrontoftheclass.IwalkedthereonlegsthatwereshakingandIfeltarabbitinmychest.Everyonewasallquiet,includingthoseboys.Istoodtheretryingtobecalm.Mr.Hadleywalkedovertomeandputhisarmaroundme,“Youcandoit.Ihaveconfidenceinyou!”Hiswordshelpedmecalmdown.Ireadthereportandinsteadofthekidslaughingatmeandmakingfunofme,theyallstoodupandclappedtheirhands.Fromthatdayonthekidsnevermadefunofmeanymoreandsomeactuallymadefriendswithme.IcontinuedtobequiteshyallthroughschoolbutIknewifIhadtostandupinfrontoftheclass,Icoulddoit.46.Marthafeltextremelyshybecauseofher_______.A.study B.age C.appearance D.beauty.47.Martharefusedtoreadherreportinfrontoftheclassbecause_______.A.shedidn’tliketheteacherofthe6thgrade B.sheknewherreportwasnotgoodC.theteacherwouldn’tlistentoher D.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat48.HowdidMarthafeelwhenshecametothefronttoreadherreport?A.Curious. B.Excited. C.Nervous. D.Angry.49.Fromthepassageweknowthat_______.A.Martha’sreportwaswellwritten B.MarthahadarabbitasherpetC.Marthawasagood-lookinggirl D.theteacherhelpedMarthawithherreport50.Mr.HadleyhelpedMarthagain________.A.satisfaction B.self-confidence C.humor D.happiness【答案解析】46-50CDCAB46.細節(jié)理解題。根據AtthattimeIwasashortgirlweighing70kilograms.Boysalwayslaughedatmebecauseofit.SoIbecameanextremelyshyyounglady.確定。47.細節(jié)理解題。根據Whenmyturncame,Irefusedtostandinfrontofallthosestudentsandopenuptotheirtricks.確定。48.推理判斷題。根據IwalkedthereonlegsthatwereshakingandIfeltarabbitinmychest.Everyonewasallquiet,includingthoseboys.Istoodtheretryingtobecalm.判斷。49.推理判斷題。根據Ireadthereportandinsteadofthekidslaughingatmeandmakingfunofme,theyallstoodupandclappedtheirhands.判斷。50.推理判斷題。文章作者從一開始的不敢在同學面前讀自己的報告，到后來同學們?yōu)樗恼坪炔剩@一切均源自老師的不懈的鼓勵。第II卷（非選擇題共25分）第三部分：寫作（共兩節(jié)；滿分25分）第一節(jié):在下列句子中填入單詞（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）51.______（看來）hedidnotwanttoadmithisownmistakes.52.A______（穩(wěn)定的）jobiswhatmostpeoplearelookingforinthetimeofcrisis.53.In______（比較）withthepreviousmodel,thenewcarisslightlylarger.54.Parentsshouldmakesurethatthereareadequate______（營養(yǎng)物）inthefoodfortheirchildren.55.Thecompany______（減少）theproductionwhentheproductfailedtosellwell.56.Practiceisthesole______（標準）fortestingtruth.57.Wewillgotothe______（生物的）laboratorytodoexperimentsinournextclass.58.Ifyou______（乘）fo