2021-2023年高考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)解讀及變式匯編4 連詞和代詞真題匯編（解析版）

20212023年高考英語(yǔ)真題分項(xiàng)解讀及變式匯編4連詞和代詞真題匯編（解析版）一、選擇題（每題1分，共5分）1.Despiteallthedifficultieshehas_____,henevergivesuphope.2.Themanagerdecidedtoquithisjob_____hefoundabetterposition.A.unlessB.untilC.assoonasD.because3.Itwas_____hehadfinishedhiswork_____hewentoutforawalk.A.notuntil;thatB.until;thatC.notuntil;whenD.until;when4.Thenews_____theearthquakeshockedthewholenation.A.ofB.onC.atD.for5.Theboywhowontheprizewas_____Ihadeverseen.A.themostintelligentB.moreintelligentthananyC.asintelligentasanyD.lessintelligentthanany二、判斷題（每題1分，共5分）6."NeitheryounorIamwrong."Theword"neither"isasubject.()7."Ihavethesamebookasyoudo."Theword"as"isaconjunction.()8."ItwasIwhodidit."Theword"who"isapronoun.()9."Thisisthehousewhosewindowwasbroken."Theword"whose"isapossessivepronoun.()10."Whetheryoubelieveitornot,it'strue."Theword"whether"isaconjunction.()三、填空題（每題1分，共5分）11.Ihaveneverseensuchabeautifulsunset_____.12.Thereasonwhyhewaslateis_____hemissedthebus.13.Theoldman_____livesnextdoorisaretiredteacher.15.Pleasepassmethesalt,_____isonthetable.四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題2分，共10分）16.Whatisthedifferencebetween"which"and"that"inrelativeclauses?17.Explaintheusageof"eitheror"withexamples.19.Whatisthefunctionofthepronoun"it"inthesentence"ItisimportanttolearnEnglishwell"?20.Giveexamplestoillustratetheusageof"whoever"and"whomever".五、應(yīng)用題（每題2分，共10分）21.Combinethefollowingsentencesusingappropriateconjunctions:"Iwastired.Icontinuedtowork."22.Rewritethesentence"Thegirlismysister."usingapossessivepronoun.24.Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingsentence:"Theywenttothepark,whichtheyenjoyedverymuch,aftertheyfinishedtheirhomework."25.Use"who"or"whom"tofillintheblank:"______willbeournewEnglishteacher?"六、分析題（每題5分，共10分）26.Analyzethefunctionofconjunctionsinthefollowingsentences:a."Ilikeapples,butIdon'tlikeoranges."b."Sheisnotonlybeautifulbutalsointelligent."27.Explaintheusageofpronounsinthefollowingsentences:a."Itishewhobrokethewindow."b."Ihaveabookwhoseauthorisunknown."七、實(shí)踐操作題（每題5分，共10分）28.Combinethefollowingsentencesusingappropriateconjunctions,makingsurethesentenceislogicalandgrammaticallycorrect:"Thesunwasshining.Wedecidedtogoforapicnic."29.Rewritethefollowingsentencesusingpronounscorrectly:"Thestudentsfinishedtheirhomework.Theyhandedittotheteacher."八、專業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)題（每題2分，共10分）1.設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)課堂活動(dòng)，旨在提高學(xué)生使用連詞和代詞的準(zhǔn)確性。2.創(chuàng)建一個(gè)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)小組項(xiàng)目，專注于連詞和代詞在書面和口頭英語(yǔ)中的正確應(yīng)用。3.設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)寫作工作坊，重點(diǎn)教授如何有效使用連詞和代詞來(lái)增強(qiáng)文本的連貫性。4.開發(fā)一系列英語(yǔ)練習(xí)題，幫助學(xué)生理解和練習(xí)使用常見的連詞和代詞。5.設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)英語(yǔ)角色扮演活動(dòng)，讓學(xué)生在模擬對(duì)話中使用不同的連詞和代詞。九、概念解釋題（每題2分，共10分）1.解釋英語(yǔ)中“并列連詞”的概念，并給出三個(gè)例子。2.解釋“從屬連詞”在英語(yǔ)句子中的作用，并舉例說(shuō)明。3.說(shuō)明代詞“this”和“that”在用法上的區(qū)別。4.解釋“關(guān)系代詞”在英語(yǔ)句子中的功能，并給出兩個(gè)例子。5.說(shuō)明“反身代詞”的使用場(chǎng)景，并舉例說(shuō)明。十、思考題（每題2分，共10分）1.討論在英語(yǔ)寫作中正確使用連詞的重要性。2.分析代詞在英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)交流中的作用。3.思考如何幫助學(xué)生克服在使用連詞和代詞時(shí)常見的錯(cuò)誤。4.探討連詞和代詞在英語(yǔ)文學(xué)作品中的應(yīng)用。5.考慮如何通過教學(xué)活動(dòng)提高學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)連詞和代詞的理解和應(yīng)用能力。十一、社會(huì)擴(kuò)展題（每題3分，共15分）1.研究連詞和代詞在不同英語(yǔ)國(guó)家（如美國(guó)、英國(guó)、澳大利亞）的用法差異。2.分析連詞和代詞在跨文化交流中的重要性。3.探討在商務(wù)英語(yǔ)溝通中正確使用連詞和代詞的影響。4.研究連詞和代詞在英語(yǔ)新聞寫作中的應(yīng)用。5.分析社交媒體上英語(yǔ)使用者如何使用連詞和代詞，以及這對(duì)語(yǔ)言習(xí)慣的影響。一、選擇題答案1.A2.B3.C4.D5.E二、判斷題答案1.True2.False3.True4.False5.True三、填空題答案1.although2.because3.if4.when5.who四、簡(jiǎn)答題答案1.并列連詞用于連接兩個(gè)獨(dú)立句子，如and,but,or等。2.從屬連詞用于引導(dǎo)從句，如because,although,if等。3.代詞用于替代名詞，如he,she,it,this,that等。4.關(guān)系代詞用于引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，如who,which,that等。5.反身代詞用于表示動(dòng)作的承受者是主語(yǔ)本身，如myself,yourself,himself等。五、應(yīng)用題答案1.Thestudentsfinishedtheirhomework.Theyhandedittotheteacher.2.Thesunwasshining.Wedecidedtogoforapicnic.3.Ihaveabook.Itisveryinteresting.4.Sheismyfriend.ShelivesinNewYork.5.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.六、分析題答案1.Theuseofconjunctionsandpronounsinthissentencehelpstocreateasmoothandcoherentflowofideas,connectingthetwoclausesandreplacingrepeatednouns.2.Thecorrectuseofconjunctionsandpronounsinthissentenceenhancestheclarityandreadabilityofthetext,makingiteasierforthereadertounderstandtherelationshipbetweentheclauses.七、實(shí)踐操作題答案1.Activity:Studentsworkinpairsandcreatedialoguesusingdifferentconjunctionsandpronouns.Theythenperformtheirdialoguesinfrontoftheclass.2.Project:Studentsformsmallgroupsandwriteashortstoryorplayusingavarietyofconjunctionsandpronouns.Theypresenttheirworktotheclass.1.連詞：并列連詞、從屬連詞2.代詞：人稱代詞、指示代詞、關(guān)系代詞、反身代詞3.句子結(jié)構(gòu)：簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句、復(fù)合句4.語(yǔ)法規(guī)則：主謂一致、時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)5.寫作技巧：連貫性、清晰度、邏輯性各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及示例：1.選擇題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)連詞和代詞的詞義理解和正確使用。2.判斷題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)連詞和代詞用法的掌握。示例：Themanagerdecidedtoquithisjobhefoundabetterposition.(正確選項(xiàng)：False)3.填空題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)連詞和代詞的正確填空能力。示例：Thesunwasshining,wedecidedtogoforapicnic.(正確填空：so)4.簡(jiǎn)答題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)連詞和代詞的基本概念和用法的理解。示例：Whatisapronoun?(正確答案：Apronounisawordthatreplacesanoun.)5.應(yīng)用題：考察學(xué)生在實(shí)際語(yǔ)境中正確使用連詞和代詞的能力。示例：Ifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.(正確答案：Ifyoustudyhard,youwillsucceed.)6.分析題：考察學(xué)生對(duì)連詞和代詞在句子中的作用和影響的理解。示例：Theuseofconjunctionsandpronounsinthissentencehelpstocreateasmoothandcoherentflowofideas.(正確答案：Theuseofconjunctionsandpronounsenhanc