2024-2025學(xué)年七年級（下）英語期中復(fù)習(xí)專練《單項(xiàng)選擇》含答案

2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期七年級英語期中復(fù)習(xí)專練01單項(xiàng)選擇基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練題301．beautifulandrichculture,Beijing________relaxingcityforpeoplespendholidays.A．/Ba．a(chǎn)nDthe2．PurpleMountain,amountainalongstands________theeastofNanjing.A．B/．Don3．doeslive________thebuilding?IcanseehisbalconywhenIlookdown.A．below4．“________”hasthenumberofsyllablesas“Bamboo”.A．StoneBPast．InterestingBover．a(chǎn)mongDbetweenD5I’msurethatthegovernment(政府)________treesNanjingmuchgreenerthenextfewyears.A．plantsBplanted．plantDplanting6．There________footballmatchesourschoolnextA．goinghaveCaregoingbe．goingbeD．a(chǎn)regoinghave7．Thecitizenslike________tentsparksenjoythepleasantweatherandfeelthespringbreath.A．cleanupBputup．lookupDup8．—Excuseme,cantellmehowsay23,813English?—Ofcourse.________.A．thousandandeighthundredandthirteenBthousandseighthundredandthirteenCthousandeighthundredandthirteenD．thousandsandeighthundredandthirteen9．—WhataboutgoingConfuciusthisafternoon?—________.canenjoylocalfoodthere.A．welcomeBI’msorry．a(chǎn)minuteDGoodidea10Duringthewinterthekidshadalotoffun________couplets,eventhoughtheweatherwasabitcold.AputupBputtingup．putonDputtingon—Dolikeplaying___________basketball?—No.Ilikeplaying________piano.Athe;the．the;/．/;theD．/;/12There________afootballmatchnextweek.AhaveBgoinghave．goingbeDbehaveDclean13Thecomputerengineer________mycomputerthisafternoon.AcheckBtidy．repair14—DooftenwatchIoftenwatchthe________.AbathroomBbedroom．kitchenDlivingroomDthereare15Thestudentsclasseach________acomputerathome.AhaveBhas．there16Whichofthefollowingshowsthemainideaofthepoem?QuietNightThought——LiBaiBeforebedthemoonlightglitters(閃),Likefrost(霜)upontheground.Ilookupthemountainmoon,Lookdownandthinkofhome.ATheearlybirdcatchestheworm.．Nopains,nogains.．Afriendneedafriendindeed.D．Eastorhomebest.17Ifoundaprecious(珍貴的)photoalbumatgrandparents’house.ahidden(隱藏的)________.AmemberBmaster．treasureDtradition18ariver__________thecities,__________theriverthereabridge.Abetween,OnBbetween,．in,Dthemiddleof,Above19—It'simportantplantmoretrees,becausetheycan_________carbondioxide(CO)andimprovetheair—Let'saction!AB．upDafter20Thevolunteers________allkindsofproblems.AhelpBhelps．helpDhelps21Thereabridge________thecarefulwhenwalk________Aacross;overBover;cross．cross;acrossDover;across22—Whatdolikeaboutthebamboohouse?—_______ABcool.．Ithasfloors.Dmadeofbamboo.23—________fromyourhometheschool?—Aboutmiles.AHowlongBHowfar．HowoftenDHowmuch24do_________becausenot_________.Aonyourown;own．ofyourown;ofyourownD．yourown;onyourown．onyourown;ofyourown25Spring________beautifulseasonfreshairandgreenleaves.A/Ban．theDa26—Doschool________thebusevery—Often.Butwhenenoughtime,Ischool________foot.Aon;onBtake;by．in;byDtake;on27There________afewbasketballmatchesbetweenClass2andClass3nextweek.Aaregoinghave．be．goingbeD．have28Canada________fromaword,kanata,whichmeansorsettlement.AB．D29Howdoreadthenumber“28,656”?Atwenty-eightthousands,sixhundredsandfifty-six．twenty-eightthousandsandsixhundredsfifty-six．twenty-eightthousand,sixhundredandfifty-sixDtwenty-eightthousandandsixhundredfifty-six30Speak________hehearyou.betweenus.AandBbut．soDor進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練題3031TheChinesecapitalthefirstcity________boththeSummerandGames.Ahold32Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?AcountryBOctober．studyBholding．holdDholdsDpalace33—WhatdolikeaboutBeijing?—________.AgoodBLocalfoodlikeXianbing．D．wonderful34—Oh,no.IabouttheEnglishhave________time.Atoomuch35________girl________appleherhandbestfriend,AThe,theBThe,a．A,anDThe,an36Every_________plasticbagsarethrownintotheseaandalotoffishdieasaresult.AtenmillionsBtenmillionof．millionsofDmillions37dreamhomeahouse________abiggardenandaswimmingpool.AthereBhas．haveD38—________asportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebad—WhataBalot．noDplentyofATherehave．Theregoinghave39—MayIspeakGreen,please?—________．TherebeD．TheregoingbeAI．ThisGreenspeaking.D．I’mspeaking.．Whoareyou?40—DoesSandyhave________bedroom?—alsohasabigcloset________putclothes.Asheown;ofsheown．herown;ofherownD．ownshe;herown．own;ofown41Whichofthefollowingwordshassyllables.AglovesBboots．dresses42Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.DshoesAdonotBnot．notmakingDnot43Hehopes_______yourhomeAhevisitBhimvisit．visitDhevisitDwhat44Thehome________yourheartis.TherenootherplacelikeAwhereBhow．when45—IbringEnglish—Nevermind.Ican______mine______you.Ashare;．help;D．take;．play;46Thecottagebytheseasideacomfortableand________place.AtiredBtiring．relaxingDrelaxed47Ineedspendmore________newwords________aboutdreamhome.Ause;talkBusing;talking．using;talkDuse;talk48—________?—Thepeopleandthefood.Thepeopleareandthefooddelicioushere.AHowdolikeZhenjiang．WhatZhenjianglike．DolikethepeopleandfoodZhenjiangD．WhatdolikeaboutZhenjiang49—Whataheavyrain!lastlong?—________.planonapicnicoutsideAapityBI’mafraidso．IhopenotDI’mafraidnot50—Look!Doknow_________ladyablackcoat?_________oldteacherourschool.Athe;anBan;the．a(chǎn)Da;the51—Howdosay205,094,002?—_________.Ahundredandfivemillion,ninety-fourthousandsand．hundredandmillion,andninety-fourthousandand．hundredandmillion,ninety-fourthousandandDhundredfivemillion,ninety-fourthousand,52IcanfindtheanswerthequestionLesson_________?the_________lesson.AThree;thirdBThree;three．Third;thirdDThird:three53Afterreadingforanhadbetterstandupand_________thegreentreesforaminute.Alookoutof54_________fanscriedwhentheyheardtheirfavouritebasketballdiedlastmonth.AMillionsBMillionsof．ManymillionsDMillionof55Helives_________fromthesohegoesschool_________hisfather’sBlookoutat．lookoutfromDlookoutforA5milesonB5miles;56myfather?．5milesaway;byD5milesfar;by—Helefta(n)_________sayingthattheoffice.AinformationBnews．message57Manypeoplethinkthere_________fireworks_________thenightofNationalDaythisDemailAaregoinghave;on．a(chǎn)regoingbe;at．goingbe;onD．a(chǎn)regoingbe;on58a_________restandbe_________enoughschoolsoon.Agood;goodBgood;well．well;wellDwell;good59—________yourhometownfromtheshop?takesoverthreehourstherebybus.AHowsoonBHowfar．HowlongDHowmuchDhave60Ihope________funlearningEnglishthisterm.AhaveBhaving．having能力綜合實(shí)踐題4061Thenoticeonthetellsus_________.CLOSINGNOTICEbranchesoftheMcDonaldCountyLibrarybeclosedonDecember24thandremainclosedthroughDecember26thRegularhoursresumeonDecember27th.AChristmascomingsoon．Christmasathree-dayholiday．thelibrarybeopenonDec.26DthelibrarybeclosedonChristmasDay62—Hello,IspeakSandy?—_________AI’m．I’llcallbackagain.．Ihearyou.DThisSandyspeaking.63-ImustthankLeehelpingsomuch_____myChinese.--That'strue.arebetteratChineseAwith;forBfor;to．for;Dof;64Ihave_________tellyou.Pleaselistenme.Aimportantsomething．somethingimportant．importantanythingD．a(chǎn)nythingimportant65Ihavemuchmaytalkabout_________lunch.AbyBfrom．throughDover66—Ihearthatonthe15thIliveonthe13th—Really?Justfloors________AaboveBbelow．overDby67Lookatthepictureontheright.Theboy_______.ArepairingabikeBridinga．playingaDmakinga68DavidgoingShanghainextweek.Itbehis_________there.AthethreeBthree．thirdDthethirdDAnybodyD69—Whatwouldlikehaveforlunch,—__________OK.Iamhungryenougheatahorse.ASomethingBAnything．Someone70—Mum,canIhelpcleanthehouse?—Ofcourse,________wouldliketo.AbecauseBbut．71—Iamgoingtherailwaystationafriend,butcarbrokedown.Icana________.A72Thewritersopopularthatshehas________readers.AmillionBmillionof．millionsof73—I________whatthenewschoollike.askyourelderHegoestheschoolasyou.AbelieveBtrust．wonderBride．journeyDtravelDmillionsDcheck74haveabigbasketballnextweek,butweneeda—Why________jointhegame?Hefantastic.AinviteBteach．warnDthrow75Howdoreadthenumber8,465,700?AEightmillionfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandsevenhundred.．millionandfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandandsevenhundred.．millionsfourhundredsandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundreds.DEightmillionsfourhundredandsixty-fivethousandssevenhundred.76—Whyaresoexcited,—Becausethere________abigshowonthisevening.AgoingbeBaregoingbe．goinghaveDhave77Everythevolunteerscollectalland________booksstudentsneed.AawayB．upD78—WhereAlice?I(忘記)tellherthedateoftheI________heraboutthisbeforethepartystarts.AemailBemail．emailedDamemailing79likeparttheEnglishparty?—________ItagoodchancepracticemyspokenEnglish.Awrong?BWhy．Whynot?DItdepends.80Jinhao,likesart.Hehopesusebuild________bridgebetweentheEastandtheAa;theBan;a．a(chǎn)n;/Dthe;/81TheBeijing-HangzhouGrandCanal,abeautifulruns________Siyangandtherearebeautifulbridges________theAacross;throughBacross;over．through;overDthrough;through82—Studybecomingmoreandmorepopularamongyoungpeople.true.Butnot________likesthis.SomeyoungpeopleliketraveltheirAanybody83—________Iparkmycarhere?—I’mafraid________.LookattheParking”!Beverybody．somebodyDnobodyANeed;couldn’tBcan’t．Can;DCould;couldn’t84—Look!Thebabylikesyou.sometimesababyjustneedsagentle________andlotsofsmiles.A85Howdoreadthenumber"2547"?Athousandsfivehundredsandforty-sevenBthousand,fivehundredandforty-seven．thousands,fivehundreds,forty-sevenD．thousandandfivehundredandforty-sevenBskill．touchDblanket86—WhydosopeoplebuyElectrical(電動(dòng)汽車)?—Becausethepriceofpetrol(汽油)too________AexpensiveBcheap．Dlow87—________didwhenweretenmonthsold,—MymotherIweighed7.6kilogramsattenmonthsold.AHowheavyBHow．HowDHowoften88—________wonderfultheseriesthe(我的阿泰勒)is!sogoodandmakesAltayanewplacefortravelling.AHowBWhat．HowaDWhata89—Ihave________buythissoexpensive.—Butreallynice.I’llbuyonelikethatwhenIam________.Aenoughenoughrich．moneyenough;enoughrich．enoughmoney;richenoughD．moneyenough;richenough90—Everyyearweseemany________cheongsam(旗袍)attheschoolgate.theywishtheirchildrengoodluckatthecollegeentranceexam.AwearBwearing．wearDwore91—________buyaforyourfatheronFather’sDaythisyear?—Ofcourse.Iboughtaforhimandhe________happyADid;Bwas．DDid;was92—hearofthebigfirethehotelnearyourschool,Daniel?—lotsoffiremenand________thefireashorttime.AputonBputout．putDputup93Whichofthefollowing“ed”hasapronunciation(發(fā)音)fromtheotherthree?AneededBcarried．livedDplayed94pleasehelpmyEnglishthissummerholiday?—________.canaplanandworkhardontogetherthen.AGoodidea95hometown,Lianyungang__________wonderfulplacevisit.AaBan．theBI’dto,butI．NoproblemD．thenD/96Whichunderlinedpartthefollowingwordshasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?AwantedBhated．neededDdanced97Whatabigfirelastnight!Butthelocalfiremen__________atlast.AputupBputdown．putoutDputawayDEverybodyDaregoingbe98—Listen!__________singingnextIsSonny?—No,beflewCanadaforholidayAAnybody99—Whataregoingdonextweekend?—There__________abasketballmatchnextIwantwatchAbeBhave．goinghaveBSomebody．Nobody100children________thefirefireextinguishers（滅火器）.Whatcleverandbraveboystheyare!A．putupBputdown．putDputout答案與解析基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練題301．beautifulandrichculture,Beijing________relaxingcityforpeoplespendholidays.A．/Ba．a(chǎn)nDthe【答案】B【詳解】句意：北京風(fēng)景秀麗，文化底蘊(yùn)深厚，是一個(gè)令人放松的度假城市。/aanthe“Beijingis...relaxingcityforpeoplespendholidays.”松的城市，且relaxing是輔音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞a修飾。故選。2．PurpleMountain,amountainalongstands________theeastofNanjing.A．B/．Don【答案】A【詳解】句意：紫金山坐落在南京的東面，是一座歷史悠久的山?！挥凇璷n（表示方向）在，表示直相鄰或接壤。結(jié)合常識(shí)可知，紫金山在南京里面。故選A。3．doeslive________thebuilding?IcanseehisbalconywhenIlookdown.A．belowBover．a(chǎn)mongDbetween【答案】A【詳解】句意：——Shirley，住在你的樓下嗎？——是的。我往下看時(shí)可以看到他的陽臺(tái)。below……over在……among……between“IcanseehisbalconywhenIlookdown.”可知，應(yīng)該是住在Shirley樓下。故選A。4．“________”hasthenumberofsyllablesas“Bamboo”.A．StoneBPast．InterestingD【答案】D【詳解】句意：的音節(jié)數(shù)與“Bamboo”相同。Stone/st??n/Past/pɑ?st/Interesting/??ntr?st??//?w?nd?(r)/Bamboo/b?m?bu?/個(gè)音節(jié)，根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知，也是兩個(gè)音節(jié)，因此的音節(jié)數(shù)與“Bamboo”相同。故選D。5I’msurethatthegovernment(政府)________treesNanjingmuchgreenerthenextfewyears.A．plantsBplanted．plantDplanting【答案】C【詳解】句意：我相信政府在接下來的幾年里會(huì)種植更多的樹，讓南京變得更綠?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語thenextfewyears”可知，此處表示將來的動(dòng)作，用一般將來時(shí)“willplant”選。6．There________footballmatchesourschoolnextA．goinghaveCaregoingbe．goingbeD．a(chǎn)regoinghave【答案】C【詳解】句意：下周日我們學(xué)校將有兩場足球比賽。therebe句型。therebe表示“”，不與have連用，排除A和；be動(dòng)詞單復(fù)數(shù)與臨近的主語一致，由復(fù)數(shù)matches可知，用Therearegoing。故選。7．Thecitizenslike________tentsparksenjoythepleasantweatherandfeelthespringbreath.A．cleanup【答案】BBputup．lookupDup【詳解】句意：市民們喜歡在公園里搭起帳篷，享受宜人的天氣，感受春天的氣息。考查動(dòng)詞短語。cleanup清理；putup搭起；lookup查找；“Thecitizensliketo...tentsparks”可知，是人們喜歡在公園搭帳篷。故選。8．—Excuseme,cantellmehowsay23,813English?—Ofcourse.________.A．thousandandeighthundredandthirteenBthousandseighthundredandthirteenCthousandeighthundredandthirteenD．thousandsandeighthundredandthirteen【答案】C【詳解】句意：——打擾一下，你能告訴我怎么用英語說23813嗎？——當(dāng)然。二萬三千八百一十三?？疾閿?shù)字的表達(dá)。千位和百位前面有具體的數(shù)字時(shí)，不加s，百位和十位之間要加and。故選C。9．—WhataboutgoingConfuciusthisafternoon?—________.canenjoylocalfoodthere.A．welcomeBI’msorry．a(chǎn)minuteDGoodidea【答案】D【詳解】句意：——今天下午去孔廟怎么樣？——好主意。我們可以在那里品嘗一些當(dāng)?shù)孛朗?。考查情景交際。welcome不客氣；I’msorry對不起；aminute稍等；Goodideacanenjoylocalfoodthere.”可知，是同意對方去孔廟的主意。故選D。10Duringthewinterthekidshadalotoffun________couplets,eventhoughtheweatherwasabitcold.Aputup【答案】BBputtingup．putonDputtingon【詳解】句意：在寒假期間，孩子們貼對聯(lián)玩得很開心，盡管天氣有點(diǎn)冷。putupputonhavefundoingsth.做某事很AC“couplets”所以用putupputon不合語意，排除D選項(xiàng)。故選?！狣olikeplaying___________basketball?—No.Ilikeplaying________piano.Athe;the．/;the．the;/D．/;/【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你喜歡打籃球嗎？——不喜歡。但是我喜歡彈鋼琴?？疾楣谠~的用法。the定冠詞，表特指；零冠詞，接球類，棋類或三餐。結(jié)合“basketball”是球類，所以前面不用冠詞；結(jié)合“piano”是西洋樂器，前面要加定冠詞the。故選。12There________afootballmatchnextweek.Ahave【答案】C【詳解】句意：下周有一個(gè)足球比賽。Bgoinghave．goingbeDbehaveTherebe句型的一般將來時(shí)。根據(jù)“There”可知這句話是Therebe句型，Therebe不能與have連用，A、B和；根據(jù)名詞短語“afootballmatch”可知此處用goingbe。故選。13Thecomputerengineer________mycomputerthisafternoon.Acheck【答案】C【詳解】句意：電腦工程師今天下午將修理我的電腦?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。check檢查；tidy整理；repair修理；cleancomputerengineerwill...mycomputer”Btidy．repairDclean可知電腦工程師會(huì)修理電腦。故選。14—DooftenwatchIoftenwatchthe________.Abathroom【答案】DBbedroom．kitchenDlivingroom【詳解】句意：——你經(jīng)?？措娨晢?？——是的，我經(jīng)常在客廳里看?？疾槊~辨析。bathroom浴室；bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房；livingroom客廳。根據(jù)“watchTV”和常識(shí)可知，一般都是在客廳看電視，故選D。15Thestudentsclasseach________acomputerathome.AhaveBhas．thereDthereare【答案】A【詳解】句意：我們班的每個(gè)學(xué)生家里都有一臺(tái)電腦?？疾橹髦^一致?！癟hestudentsmyclasseach”強(qiáng)調(diào)的是每個(gè)學(xué)生，each在這里作同位語，真正的主語是students，是復(fù)數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用原形的havetherebe句型表示“某地有某物，不符合語境。故選A。16Whichofthefollowingshowsthemainideaofthepoem?QuietNightThought——LiBaiBeforebedthemoonlightglitters(閃),Likefrost(霜)upontheground.Ilookupthemountainmoon,Lookdownandthinkofhome.ATheearlybirdcatchestheworm.．Nopains,nogains.．Afriendneedafriendindeed.D．Eastorhomebest.【答案】D【詳解】句意：以下哪句話表達(dá)了這首詩的主要思想？TheearlybirdcatchesthewormAfriendneedafriendindeed見真情；Nopains,nogains不勞無獲；Eastorhomebest金窩，銀窩不如自己的狗窩。這首詩是李D項(xiàng)符合。故選D。17Ifoundaprecious(珍貴的)photoalbumatgrandparents’house.ahidden(隱藏的)________.Amember【答案】CBmaster．treasureDtradition【詳解】句意：我在祖父家找到了一本珍貴的相冊。它就像一個(gè)隱藏的寶藏。membermastertreasuretradition“Ifoundaprecious(珍貴的)photoalbumatmygrandparents’house.”可知，此處指像隱藏的寶藏。故選C。18ariver__________thecities,__________theriverthereabridge.Abetween,OnBbetween,【答案】B【詳解】句意：兩座城市之間有一條河，河上有一座橋。．in,Dthemiddleof,Above考查介詞辨析。between在……之間，強(qiáng)調(diào)在兩個(gè)事物或人之間的空間關(guān)系；on……上，兩者相接觸；over……在……themiddleof在中間，強(qiáng)調(diào)在兩個(gè)事物或人的正中間位置；above在……上面，可能是正上方也可能是斜上方，兩者沒有“thecities”betweenriverthereabridge”可知，是在河的正上方，應(yīng)用over。故選。19—It'simportantplantmoretrees,becausetheycan_________carbondioxide(CO)andimprovetheair—Let'saction!A【答案】AB．upDafter——種植更多的樹木是非常重要的，因?yàn)樗鼈兛梢晕斩趸疾⒏纳瓶諝赓|(zhì)量。——讓我們采取行動(dòng)吧！考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。吸收；起飛；up開始從事；after……“improvetheair可推斷，空格處要表達(dá)樹木可以吸收”二氧化碳。故選A。20Thevolunteers________allkindsofproblems.Ahelp【答案】A【詳解】句意：志愿者幫助解決各種問題。Bhelps．helpDhelps考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語及主謂一致。help幫助解決；helps幫助解決，三單形式；help幫助；helps幫助，三單形式。根據(jù)“Thevolunteers…allkindsofproblems.”的語境可知，此處指幫助解決各種問題，主語為“Thevolunteers”，所以此處用動(dòng)詞原形，A項(xiàng)符合。故選A。21Thereabridge________thecarefulwhenwalk________Aacross;overBover;cross．cross;acrossDover;across【答案】D【詳解】意：河上有一座橋。當(dāng)你走過橋時(shí)要小心。acrossover在……cross“Thereabridge…theover“Becarefulwhenwalk…it.”across。D。22—Whatdolikeaboutthebamboohouse?—_______ABcool.【答案】B．Ithasfloors.Dmadeofbamboo.【詳解】句意：——你喜歡竹屋的什么地方？——它非?？帷？疾榍榫敖浑H。big它非常大；cool它非?？幔籌thasfloors它有兩層；madeofbamboo“Whatdolikeaboutthebamboohouse?”B合語境。故選。23—________fromyourhometheschool?—Aboutmiles.AHowlong【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？——2英里。BHowfar．HowoftenDHowmuch考查特殊疑問句。howlong多長時(shí)間；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howoften多久一次；howmuch“Aboutmiles.”可知是詢問距離，用howfar。故選。24do_________becausenot_________.Aonyourown;own．ofyourown;ofyourownD．yourown;onyourown．onyourown;ofyourown【答案】C考查介詞短語和形容詞短語。onyourown獨(dú)自；ofyourown屬于你自己的；yourown你自己的。分析題干可知，此處表示“你不能獨(dú)自做這件事，因?yàn)樗皇菍儆谀阕约旱模ㄊ虑椋?。故選。25Spring________beautifulseasonfreshairandgreenleaves.A/Ban．theDa【答案】D【詳解】句意：春天是一個(gè)空氣清新和綠葉繁茂的美麗季節(jié)?？疾楣谠~。零冠詞；an不定冠詞，用于以元音音素開始的單詞前，表示一個(gè)；the表示特指，是定冠詞；a“beautiful”推測出此處是“a”，故選D。26—Doschool________thebusevery—Often.Butwhenenoughtime,Ischool________foot.Aon;on【答案】ABtake;by．in;byDtake;on【詳解】句意：——你每天早上坐公共汽車上學(xué)嗎？——經(jīng)常。但當(dāng)有足夠的時(shí)間時(shí)，我步行上學(xué)。on在上面；by通過；B、D選項(xiàng)；onthebus“坐公共汽車”onfoot“步行”，固定用法。故選A。27There________afewbasketballmatchesbetweenClass2andClass3nextweek.Aaregoinghave【答案】B【詳解】句意：下周在二班和三班之間將會(huì)有幾場籃球比賽。．be．goingbeD．havetherebe句型和時(shí)態(tài)。therebe句型表示“某地有某物，不能與have同時(shí)使用，“aregoinghave”和“willhave”ADweek”“isgoingbe”“willbe”都可表示將來，但fewbasketballmatches”是復(fù)數(shù)，“willbe”表示將來，且不受主語單復(fù)數(shù)影響，符合題意。故選。28Canada________fromaword,kanata,whichmeansorsettlement.AB．D【答案】C【詳解】句意：加拿大的名字來源于一個(gè)詞“kanata”，意思是村莊或聚居地?？疾槲镏鞔~用法。它是；它；它的；某人的。from“……獲得名字；得名于……”，固定用法，此處主語Canada是一個(gè)國家，對應(yīng)的物主代詞是。故選。29Howdoreadthenumber“28,656”?Atwenty-eightthousands,sixhundredsandfifty-six．twenty-eightthousandsandsixhundredsfifty-six．twenty-eightthousand,sixhundredandfifty-sixDtwenty-eightthousandandsixhundredfifty-six【答案】C【詳解】句意：你如何讀數(shù)字“28,656”？thousandmillionbillion“28,656”28twenty-eightthousandthousandthousand“s”656sixhundredandfifty-six，hundred前面是具體數(shù)字時(shí)，hundred也用單數(shù)形式，不加，并且在百位和十位之間要用連接。因此“28,656”讀作“twenty-eightthousand,sixhundredandfifty-six”。故選C。30Speak________hehearyou.betweenus.AandBbut．soDor【答案】D考查連詞辨析。and和，并且；but但是；so所以；or否則。根據(jù)“Speaklower”“hehearyou”可知，此句是“祈使句+or+陳述句”“”or符合語境。D。進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練題3031TheChinesecapitalthefirstcity________boththeSummerandGames.AholdBholding．holdDholds【答案】C【詳解】句意：中國的首都是第一個(gè)舉辦夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)和冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)的城市。“thefirst++dosth.”第一個(gè)做某事的……”“toholdboththeSummerandGames”作后置定語修飾“thefirstcity”，。32Whichofthefollowingwordshasthestressonthesecondsyllable?Acountry【答案】B【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞的重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上？BOctober．studyDpalace考查單詞的重音。country/?k?ntri/October/?k?t??b?/study/?st?di/palace/?p?l?s/“October”的重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)上。故選。33—WhatdolikeaboutBeijing?—________.Agood【答案】BBLocalfoodlikeXianbing．D．wonderful【詳解】句意：——你喜歡北京的什么呢？——像餡餅這樣的當(dāng)?shù)厥澄??？疾榍榫敖浑H。good很好；LocalfoodXianbing像餡餅這樣的當(dāng)?shù)厥澄?；非常；wonderful“WhatdolikeaboutBeijing?”B。34—Oh,no.IabouttheEnglishhave________time.Atoomuch【答案】DBalot．noDplentyof【詳解】句意：——哦，不。我忘記了關(guān)于英語海報(bào)的事情?！?jiǎng)e擔(dān)心。你仍然有大量的時(shí)間。too太多；alotno沒有；plentyofhave…time.”可知，此處是指你還有許多的時(shí)間”；是不可數(shù)名詞，plentyof既可以修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞，符合語境。故選D。35________girl________appleherhandbestfriend,AThe,the【答案】D【詳解】句意：那個(gè)手里拿著蘋果的女孩是我最好的朋友，露西。BThe,a．A,anDThe,an考查冠詞的用法。the這個(gè)那個(gè)，表特指；an一個(gè)，用于修飾以元音音素開頭的詞，表泛指；a一個(gè)，用“…girl…appleherhandmybestfriend,theapple用不定冠詞an修飾。故選D。36Every_________plasticbagsarethrownintotheseaandalotoffishdieasaresult.Atenmillions【答案】CBtenmillionof．millionsofDmillions【詳解】句意：每年，數(shù)百萬個(gè)塑料袋被扔進(jìn)海里，結(jié)果導(dǎo)致許多魚死亡。tenmillionofmillionsofof意可知，此處表示“數(shù)百萬個(gè)塑料袋millionsof符合語境。故選。37dreamhomeahouse________abiggardenandaswimmingpool.Athere【答案】D【詳解】句意：我的夢想家是一個(gè)有大花園和游泳池的大房子。Bhas．haveDthere……h(huán)ashavehave空處應(yīng)填介詞withabiggardenandaswimmingpool構(gòu)成介詞短語作后置定語。故選D。38—________asportsmeetingnextweekbecauseofthebad—WhataATherehave．Therebe．TheregoinghaveD．Theregoingbe【答案】B【詳解】句意：——由于天氣不好，下周不會(huì)有運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)了?！上Я耍herebeTherebetherebe和thereis/aregoingbe“becauseofthebadweather”B。39—MayIspeakGreen,please?—________AI．ThisGreenspeaking.D．I’mspeaking.．Whoareyou?【答案】B【詳解】句意：——我可以和格林先生通話嗎？——我是格林先生。IamThisGreenspeakingWhoareyou你是誰I’mspeaking“MayIspeakGreen,please”B符合語境。。40—DoesSandyhave________bedroom?—alsohasabigcloset________putclothes.Asheown;ofsheown．herown;ofherownD．ownshe;herown．own;ofown【答案】B【詳解】句意：——Sandy有自己的臥室嗎？——是的。她還有一個(gè)自己的大衣柜來放衣服?？疾椤皁wn”的用法。第一個(gè)空：表示“她自己的”，因?yàn)椤皁wn”是形容詞，前面需要加物主代詞“her”來修飾“bedroom”；第二個(gè)空：表示“她自己的”，固定搭配“ofown”表示“屬于某人自己的”。故選B。41Whichofthefollowingwordshassyllables.Agloves【答案】C【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞有兩個(gè)音節(jié)。Bboots．dressesDshoesgloves/ɡl?vz/1boots/bu?ts/1dresses連衣裙，音標(biāo)為/?dres?z/2個(gè)音節(jié)；shoes鞋子，音標(biāo)為/?u?z/1個(gè)音節(jié)。。42Theteacheraskedthoseboys______somuchnoise.AdonotBnot．notmaking【答案】D【詳解】句意：那位老師叫那些男孩子們不要制造那么多的噪音。Dnot考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。此題考查固定短語sbnotdosth叫某人不要做某事。故選D。43Hehopes_______yourhomeAhevisit【答案】C【詳解】句意：他希望有一天去拜訪你的家。Bhimvisit．visitDhevisithopehope+thathopesbdosth；hopedosth希望做某事，固定搭配，所以此處應(yīng)為visit。故選。44Thehome________yourheartis.TherenootherplacelikeAwhere【答案】ABhow．whenDwhat【詳解】句意：家就是你的心所在的地方。沒有其他地方能像它一樣。wherehowwhenwhat“where”“whereyourheartis”表示你心所在的地方”，即“家就是你心所在的地方。故選A。45—IbringEnglish—Nevermind.Ican______mine______you.Ashare;．play;．help;D．take;【答案】A【詳解】句意：——我忘記帶英語書了。——不要緊。我可以和你分享我的。考查動(dòng)詞短語。share...with...和……分享……h(huán)elp...with...幫助某人做某事；……一起玩……；take....with...隨身攜帶。根據(jù)“IbringEnglishbook.”可知，對方?jīng)]有帶英語書，所以“我”要和對方分享英語書。故選A。46Thecottagebytheseasideacomfortableand________place.AtiredBtiring．relaxingDrelaxed【答案】C【詳解】句意：海邊的小屋是個(gè)舒適放松的地方?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。tired感到疲倦的，修飾人；tiring令人疲倦的，修飾物；relaxing令人放松的，修飾物；relaxed“comfortableand…place”選。47Ineedspendmore________newwords________aboutdreamhome.Ause;talk【答案】CBusing;talking．using;talkDuse;talk【詳解】句意：我需要花費(fèi)更多的時(shí)間用新學(xué)的單詞來表達(dá)我夢想中的家園?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“spend”可知，此處考查spend+時(shí)間+doingsth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語；usesth.do“用某物做某事”，不定式做目的狀語。故選A。48—________?—Thepeopleandthefood.Thepeopleareandthefooddelicioushere.AHowdolikeZhenjiang．DolikethepeopleandfoodZhenjiangD．WhatdolikeaboutZhenjiang【答案】D．WhatZhenjianglike【詳解】句意：——你喜歡鎮(zhèn)江的什么？——人和食物。這里的人很友好，食物也很美味。考查特殊疑問句。HowdolikeZhenjiang你覺得鎮(zhèn)江怎么樣；WhatZhenjianglike鎮(zhèn)江是什么樣的；DolikethepeopleandfoodZhenjiang你喜歡鎮(zhèn)江的人和食物嗎；WhatdolikeaboutZhenjiang你喜歡鎮(zhèn)江的什么。根據(jù)答句內(nèi)容“Thepeopleandthefood.”可知，回答者描述了所喜歡的具體的內(nèi)容（這里D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D。49—Whataheavyrain!lastlong?—________.planonapicnicoutsideAapityBI’mafraidso【答案】C．IhopenotDI’mafraidnot【詳解】句意：——好大的雨??！會(huì)下很久嗎？——我希望不會(huì)。我們計(jì)劃待會(huì)兒去外面野餐?？疾榍榫敖浑H。apity那很遺憾；I’mafraidso恐怕是這樣；Ihopenot我希望不會(huì)；I’mafraidnot恐怕不會(huì)。根據(jù)planonapicnicoutsidelater”可知，說話者希望雨不要持續(xù)太久。故選。50—Look!Doknow_________ladyablackcoat?_________oldteacherourschool.Athe;an【答案】ABan;the．a(chǎn)Da;the——你看，你認(rèn)識(shí)那位穿黑色外套的100歲老太太嗎？——是的，她是我們學(xué)校的一位老教師?！癷nablackcoat”100the一位老教師，用不定冠詞，old以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用。故選A。51—Howdosay205,094,002?—_________.Ahundredandfivemillion,ninety-fourthousandsand．hundredandmillion,andninety-fourthousandand．hundredandmillion,ninety-fourthousandandDhundredfivemillion,ninety-fourthousand,【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你如何讀205,094,002？——兩億零五百零九萬四千零二。thousandmillion，第三個(gè)讀成billionand205,094,002讀成：hundredandfivemillion,ninety-fourthousandandtwo。故選。52IcanfindtheanswerthequestionLesson_________?the_________lesson.AThree;third【答案】ABThree;three．Third;thirdDThird:three【詳解】句意：——你的意思是我能在第三課中找到這個(gè)問題的答案？——是的，第三節(jié)課?？疾閿?shù)詞。ThreeThird“the+序數(shù)詞+n.”或者“n.+基數(shù)詞”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，A項(xiàng)符合。故選A。53Afterreadingforanhadbetterstandupand_________thegreentreesforaminute.Alookoutof【答案】BBlookoutat．lookoutfromDlookoutfor【詳解】句意：閱讀一小時(shí)后，你最好站起來看看外面的綠樹一分鐘。考查動(dòng)詞短語。lookoutof……向外看；lookoutat向外眺望；lookoutfrom從某處向外看；lookoutfor當(dāng)心，留意。根據(jù)“thegreentreesforaminute.”可知，站起來遠(yuǎn)眺綠樹以放松眼睛。故選B。54_________fanscriedwhentheyheardtheirfavouritebasketballdiedlastmonth.AMillions【答案】BBMillionsof．ManymillionsDMillionof【詳解】句意：上個(gè)月，當(dāng)他們聽說他們最喜歡的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員去世時(shí)，數(shù)百萬的粉絲哭了。考查基數(shù)詞表達(dá)。million百萬，與基數(shù)詞搭配使用，表示具體數(shù)量時(shí)，不用復(fù)數(shù)形式；當(dāng)millionof時(shí)，需要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，故選。55Helives_________fromthesohegoesschool_________hisfather’sA5milesonB5miles;【答案】B．5milesaway;byD5milesfar;by【詳解】句意：他住在離市中心5英里的地方，所以他乘坐他父親的車去上學(xué)?？疾榻樵~。on在……上面；在……里面；by靠；farfrom……遠(yuǎn)；數(shù)字+(away)from離某地具體有多遠(yuǎn)。by+交通工具，中間不加任何冠詞；car“乘坐汽車”。故選。56myfather?—Helefta(n)_________sayingthattheoffice.Ainformation【答案】CBnews．messageDemail【詳解】句意：——我爸爸在哪里？——他留了個(gè)信息說他在辦公室。考查名詞辨析。information信息、資料，不可數(shù)名詞；news新聞、消息，不可數(shù)名詞；message信息、口email“Helefta(n)...sayingthattheoffice.”中表述他留了個(gè)信息說他在辦公室里。“message”意為“口信、信息”，常用于“l(fā)eaveamessage”短語，意思是“留口信、留信息”，故選。57Manypeoplethinkthere_________fireworks_________thenightofNationalDaythisAaregoinghave;on．a(chǎn)regoingbe;at．goingbe;onD．a(chǎn)regoingbe;on【答案】D【詳解】句意：許多人認(rèn)為今年國慶節(jié)的晚上會(huì)有煙花。onat“there”以及“thisyear”可知此處是therebe句fireworkstherearegoingnightofNationalDay”可知在具體某一天的晚上用介詞on。故選D。58a_________restandbe_________enoughschoolsoon.Agood;good【答案】B【詳解】句意：好好休息一下，你很快就會(huì)恢復(fù)得足夠好去上學(xué)?？疾樾稳菰~。good形容詞，表示“好的”well副詞，表示“好地”，也可以作形容詞表示“健康的”。第一個(gè)Bgood;well．well;wellDwell;good空需要形容詞修飾名詞“rest”，因此用“good”；第二個(gè)空需要形容詞表示“健康”，作表語，因此用“well”。。59—________yourhometownfromtheshop?takesoverthreehourstherebybus.AHowsoon【答案】BBHowfar．HowlongDHowmuch【詳解】句意：——從那個(gè)商店到你的家鄉(xiāng)有多遠(yuǎn)？——嗯，坐公車去那兒要三個(gè)多小時(shí)?？疾樘厥庖蓡柧洹owsoon多快；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；HowlongHowmuch“…isyourhometownfromtheshop?”可知，詢問的是從商店到家鄉(xiāng)的距離，應(yīng)用howfar來提問。故選B。60Ihope________funlearningEnglishthisterm.Ahave【答案】D【詳解】句意：我希望你這學(xué)期學(xué)英語會(huì)很開心。Bhaving．havingDhave考查一般將來時(shí)態(tài)和hope的用法。havefundoingsth.“做某事玩得開心”，固定搭配，可知應(yīng)該是用have的正確格式。hope后接省略that的賓語從句，此句時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)該是一般將來時(shí)。故選D。能力綜合實(shí)踐題4061Thenoticeonthetellsus_________.CLOSINGNOTICEbranchesoftheMcDonaldCountyLibrarybeclosedonDecember24thandremainclosedthroughDecember26thRegularhoursresumeonDecember27th.AChristmascomingsoon．Christmasathree-dayholiday．thelibrarybeopenonD